Three Represents (English Wikipedia)

Zhong, Huang; Qian, Cheng (2014). "The Disappearance of Hong Kong in Comics, Advertising and Graphic Design". In Plantilla, Jefferson R. (ed.). Bridging Human Rights Principles and Business Realities in Northeast Asia (PDF). Malaysia: Vinlin Press. pp. 21–53.

china.org.cn (Global: 1,653^rd place; English: 1,397^th place)

"Jiang Zemin's Speech at the Meeting Celebrating the 80th Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China China". China Internet Information Center. 1 July 2001. Retrieved 17 April 2021.

cnki.net (Global: 3,420^th place; English: 9,305^th place)

萧, 功秦 (2006). "改革开放以来意识形态创新的历史考察 - 中国知网". 天津社会科学 (4). 天津社会科学. (04): 45–49. doi:10.16240/j.cnki.1002-3976.2006.04.008. Retrieved 17 April 2021.

dehai.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Morrison, Wayne M (2013). China's economic rise: history, trends, challenges, and implications for the United States (PDF). Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Huang, Dongya; Chen, Minglu (2020). "Business lobbying within the party-state: Embedding lobbying and political co-optation in China". The China Journal. 83: 105–128. doi:10.1086/705933. S2CID 214021789.
Ralston, David A (1995). "Pre-post Tiananmen Square: changing values of Chinese managers". Asia Pacific Journal of Management. 12: 1–20. doi:10.1007/BF01733968. S2CID 153854924.
Bo, Zhiyue (September 2004). "Hu Jintao and the CCP's ideology: A historical perspective". Journal of Chinese Political Science. 9 (2): 27–45. doi:10.1007/BF02877001. ISSN 1080-6954. S2CID 148491989.
萧, 功秦 (2006). "改革开放以来意识形态创新的历史考察 - 中国知网". 天津社会科学 (4). 天津社会科学. (04): 45–49. doi:10.16240/j.cnki.1002-3976.2006.04.008. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
Dickson, Bruce J (2017). "Cooptation and corporatism in China: The logic of party adaptation". Critical Readings on the Communist Party of China (4 Vols. Set): 949–977. doi:10.1163/9789004302488_034. ISBN 9789004302488.
Pieke, Frank N; Hofman, Bert, eds. (2022). CPC Futures The New Era of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics. Singapore: National University of Singapore Press. p. 49. doi:10.56159/eai.52060. ISBN 978-981-18-5206-0. OCLC 1354535847.
Marquis, Christopher; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise. New Haven: Yale University Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k. ISBN 978-0-300-26883-6. JSTOR j.ctv3006z6k. OCLC 1348572572. S2CID 253067190.
Dickson, Bruce J. (2003). "China's Changing of the Guard: Threats to Party Supremacy". Journal of Democracy. 14 (1): 27–35. doi:10.1353/jod.2003.0005. S2CID 153411026.
Dickson, Bruce J. (December 2000). "Cooptation and Corporatism in China: The Logic of Party Adaptation". Political Science Quarterly. 115 (4): 517–540. doi:10.2307/2657608. JSTOR 2657608.
Dimitrov, Martin K. (31 January 2025). The Adaptability of the Chinese Communist Party (1 ed.). Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781009184335. ISBN 978-1-009-18433-5.
Dickson, Bruce J. (2007). "Integrating Wealth and Power in China: The Communist Party's Embrace of the Private Sector". The China Quarterly. 192 (192): 827–854. doi:10.1017/S0305741007002056. ISSN 0305-7410. JSTOR 20192850. S2CID 154522797.
Ang, Yuen Yuen (1 September 2016). "Co-optation & Clientelism: Nested Distributive Politics in China's Single-Party Dictatorship". Studies in Comparative International Development. 51 (3): 235–256. doi:10.1007/s12116-015-9208-0. hdl:2027.42/116599. ISSN 1936-6167. S2CID 255517223.
Dittmer, Lowell (2003). "Chinese Factional Politics Under Jiang Zemin". Journal of East Asian Studies. 3 (1): 97–128. doi:10.1017/S1598240800001132. ISSN 1598-2408. JSTOR 23417742. S2CID 155266344.
Lin, Chun (2006). The Transformation of Chinese Socialism. Durham [N.C.]: Duke University Press. p. 258. doi:10.1515/9780822388364. ISBN 978-0-8223-3785-0. OCLC 63178961.
Moore, Scott (2022). China's Next Act: How Sustainability and Technology are Reshaping China's Rise and the World's Future. New York, NY. p. 17. doi:10.1093/oso/9780197603994.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-760401-4. OCLC 1316703008.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Marquis, Christopher; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 13–14. doi:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k. ISBN 978-0-300-26883-6. JSTOR j.ctv3006z6k. OCLC 1348572572. S2CID 253067190.
Laikwan, Pang (2024). One and All: The Logic of Chinese Sovereignty. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. p. 170. doi:10.1515/9781503638822. ISBN 9781503638815.
Li, Cheng (2009). "The Chinese Communist Party: Recruiting and Controlling the New Elites". Journal of Current Chinese Affairs. 38 (3): 13–33. doi:10.1177/186810260903800302. S2CID 155027442.
Fangjun, Cao (2009). "Modernization Theory and China's Road to Modernization". Chinese Studies in History. 43: 7–16. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-4633430101. S2CID 145504998.

foreignpolicy.com (Global: 1,116^th place; English: 790^th place)

Palmer, James (25 August 2021). "Xi's Prosperity Gospel". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 14 November 2022.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Ang, Yuen Yuen (1 September 2016). "Co-optation & Clientelism: Nested Distributive Politics in China's Single-Party Dictatorship". Studies in Comparative International Development. 51 (3): 235–256. doi:10.1007/s12116-015-9208-0. hdl:2027.42/116599. ISSN 1936-6167. S2CID 255517223.

heinonline.org (Global: 3,322^nd place; English: 1,897^th place)

Hepeng, Jia (2004). "The three represents campaign: Reform the party or indoctrinate the capitalists". Cato J. 24.

hoover.org (Global: 5,913^th place; English: 4,239^th place)

Fewsmith, Joseph (December 2001). "Rethinking the Role of the CCP: Explicating Jiang Zemin's Party Anniversary Speech" (PDF). China Leadership Monitor. 1 Part 2: 5.

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; English: 33^rd place)

Lusher, Adam (24 December 2017). "At least 10,000 people died in Tiananmen Square massacre, secret British cable alleged". The Independent.

institutmontaigne.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Influence without Ownership: the Chinese Communist Party Targets the Private Sector". Institut Montaigne. Retrieved 12 November 2022.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Marquis, Christopher; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise. New Haven: Yale University Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k. ISBN 978-0-300-26883-6. JSTOR j.ctv3006z6k. OCLC 1348572572. S2CID 253067190.
Dickson, Bruce J. (December 2000). "Cooptation and Corporatism in China: The Logic of Party Adaptation". Political Science Quarterly. 115 (4): 517–540. doi:10.2307/2657608. JSTOR 2657608.
Dickson, Bruce J. (2007). "Integrating Wealth and Power in China: The Communist Party's Embrace of the Private Sector". The China Quarterly. 192 (192): 827–854. doi:10.1017/S0305741007002056. ISSN 0305-7410. JSTOR 20192850. S2CID 154522797.
Dittmer, Lowell (2003). "Chinese Factional Politics Under Jiang Zemin". Journal of East Asian Studies. 3 (1): 97–128. doi:10.1017/S1598240800001132. ISSN 1598-2408. JSTOR 23417742. S2CID 155266344.
Marquis, Christopher; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 13–14. doi:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k. ISBN 978-0-300-26883-6. JSTOR j.ctv3006z6k. OCLC 1348572572. S2CID 253067190.

news.cn (Global: 1,956^th place; English: 4,757^th place)

english.news.cn

"Jiang Zemin passes away". Xinhua. Retrieved 22 February 2024.

npr.org (Global: 92^nd place; English: 72^nd place)

Feng, Emily (15 May 2021). "The Latest Target In China's Crackdown On Entrepreneurs Is An Outspoken Billionaire". NPR. Retrieved 14 November 2022.

people.cn (Global: 5,950^th place; English: 4,494^th place)

en.people.cn

"'Three Represents' is Marxism for contemporary China: official". People's Daily. 24 September 2003. Retrieved 2 March 2025.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Huang, Dongya; Chen, Minglu (2020). "Business lobbying within the party-state: Embedding lobbying and political co-optation in China". The China Journal. 83: 105–128. doi:10.1086/705933. S2CID 214021789.
Ralston, David A (1995). "Pre-post Tiananmen Square: changing values of Chinese managers". Asia Pacific Journal of Management. 12: 1–20. doi:10.1007/BF01733968. S2CID 153854924.
Bo, Zhiyue (September 2004). "Hu Jintao and the CCP's ideology: A historical perspective". Journal of Chinese Political Science. 9 (2): 27–45. doi:10.1007/BF02877001. ISSN 1080-6954. S2CID 148491989.
Marquis, Christopher; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise. New Haven: Yale University Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k. ISBN 978-0-300-26883-6. JSTOR j.ctv3006z6k. OCLC 1348572572. S2CID 253067190.
Dickson, Bruce J. (2003). "China's Changing of the Guard: Threats to Party Supremacy". Journal of Democracy. 14 (1): 27–35. doi:10.1353/jod.2003.0005. S2CID 153411026.
Dickson, Bruce J. (2007). "Integrating Wealth and Power in China: The Communist Party's Embrace of the Private Sector". The China Quarterly. 192 (192): 827–854. doi:10.1017/S0305741007002056. ISSN 0305-7410. JSTOR 20192850. S2CID 154522797.
Ang, Yuen Yuen (1 September 2016). "Co-optation & Clientelism: Nested Distributive Politics in China's Single-Party Dictatorship". Studies in Comparative International Development. 51 (3): 235–256. doi:10.1007/s12116-015-9208-0. hdl:2027.42/116599. ISSN 1936-6167. S2CID 255517223.
Dittmer, Lowell (2003). "Chinese Factional Politics Under Jiang Zemin". Journal of East Asian Studies. 3 (1): 97–128. doi:10.1017/S1598240800001132. ISSN 1598-2408. JSTOR 23417742. S2CID 155266344.
Marquis, Christopher; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 13–14. doi:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k. ISBN 978-0-300-26883-6. JSTOR j.ctv3006z6k. OCLC 1348572572. S2CID 253067190.
Li, Cheng (2009). "The Chinese Communist Party: Recruiting and Controlling the New Elites". Journal of Current Chinese Affairs. 38 (3): 13–33. doi:10.1177/186810260903800302. S2CID 155027442.
Fangjun, Cao (2009). "Modernization Theory and China's Road to Modernization". Chinese Studies in History. 43: 7–16. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-4633430101. S2CID 145504998.

springer.com (Global: 274^th place; English: 309^th place)

link.springer.com

Ralston, David A (1995). "Pre-post Tiananmen Square: changing values of Chinese managers". Asia Pacific Journal of Management. 12: 1–20. doi:10.1007/BF01733968. S2CID 153854924.

tandfonline.com (Global: 507^th place; English: 429^th place)

Fangjun, Cao (2009). "Modernization Theory and China's Road to Modernization". Chinese Studies in History. 43: 7–16. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-4633430101. S2CID 145504998.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

"Tiananmen square anniversary: what sparked the protests in China in 1989?". The Guardian. 31 May 2019.

theorychina.org.cn (Global: low place; English: low place)

en.theorychina.org.cn

"The Theory of Three Represents". Theory China. 4 May 2021. Retrieved 2 March 2025.

uchicago.edu (Global: 230^th place; English: 214^th place)

journals.uchicago.edu

Huang, Dongya; Chen, Minglu (2020). "Business lobbying within the party-state: Embedding lobbying and political co-optation in China". The China Journal. 83: 105–128. doi:10.1086/705933. S2CID 214021789.

umy.ac.id (Global: low place; English: low place)

repository.umy.ac.id

Shabrina, Fidya; Septi Winarsih, Atik (2016). "Businesspeople Co-Optation In China's Communist Party Adaption" (PDF). International Conference on Social Politics.
Shabrina, Fidya; Winarsih, Atik Septi (2016). "Businesspeople Co-Optation In China's Communist Party Adaption" (PDF). International Conference on Social Politics.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Page, Jeremy (5 June 2013). "The Wonk With the Ear of Chinese President Xi Jinping". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on 21 February 2021. Retrieved 15 October 2019.

wiley.com (Global: 222^nd place; English: 297^th place)

doi.wiley.com

Dickson, Bruce J. (December 2000). "Cooptation and Corporatism in China: The Logic of Party Adaptation". Political Science Quarterly. 115 (4): 517–540. doi:10.2307/2657608. JSTOR 2657608.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Bo, Zhiyue (September 2004). "Hu Jintao and the CCP's ideology: A historical perspective". Journal of Chinese Political Science. 9 (2): 27–45. doi:10.1007/BF02877001. ISSN 1080-6954. S2CID 148491989.
Page, Jeremy (5 June 2013). "The Wonk With the Ear of Chinese President Xi Jinping". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on 21 February 2021. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
Huang, Yibing (2020). An ideological history of the Communist Party of China. Vol. 3. Qian Zheng, Guoyou Wu, Xuemei Ding, Li Sun, Shelly Bryant. Montreal, Quebec. pp. 468–469. ISBN 978-1-4878-0425-1. OCLC 1165409653.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Pieke, Frank N; Hofman, Bert, eds. (2022). CPC Futures The New Era of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics. Singapore: National University of Singapore Press. p. 49. doi:10.56159/eai.52060. ISBN 978-981-18-5206-0. OCLC 1354535847.
Marquis, Christopher; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise. New Haven: Yale University Press. doi:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k. ISBN 978-0-300-26883-6. JSTOR j.ctv3006z6k. OCLC 1348572572. S2CID 253067190.
Huang, Yibing (2020). An ideological history of the Communist Party of China. Vol. 3. Qian Zheng, Guoyou Wu, Xuemei Ding, Li Sun, Shelly Bryant. Montreal, Quebec. pp. 474–475. ISBN 978-1-4878-0425-1. OCLC 1165409653.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Dickson, Bruce J. (2007). "Integrating Wealth and Power in China: The Communist Party's Embrace of the Private Sector". The China Quarterly. 192 (192): 827–854. doi:10.1017/S0305741007002056. ISSN 0305-7410. JSTOR 20192850. S2CID 154522797.
Ang, Yuen Yuen (1 September 2016). "Co-optation & Clientelism: Nested Distributive Politics in China's Single-Party Dictatorship". Studies in Comparative International Development. 51 (3): 235–256. doi:10.1007/s12116-015-9208-0. hdl:2027.42/116599. ISSN 1936-6167. S2CID 255517223.
Dittmer, Lowell (2003). "Chinese Factional Politics Under Jiang Zemin". Journal of East Asian Studies. 3 (1): 97–128. doi:10.1017/S1598240800001132. ISSN 1598-2408. JSTOR 23417742. S2CID 155266344.
Lin, Chun (2006). The Transformation of Chinese Socialism. Durham [N.C.]: Duke University Press. p. 258. doi:10.1515/9780822388364. ISBN 978-0-8223-3785-0. OCLC 63178961.
Moore, Scott (2022). China's Next Act: How Sustainability and Technology are Reshaping China's Rise and the World's Future. New York, NY. p. 17. doi:10.1093/oso/9780197603994.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-760401-4. OCLC 1316703008.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Marquis, Christopher; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022). Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 13–14. doi:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k. ISBN 978-0-300-26883-6. JSTOR j.ctv3006z6k. OCLC 1348572572. S2CID 253067190.

wsj.com (Global: 79^th place; English: 65^th place)

Page, Jeremy (5 June 2013). "The Wonk With the Ear of Chinese President Xi Jinping". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on 21 February 2021. Retrieved 15 October 2019.

Three Represents (English Wikipedia)

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