Timeline of meteorology (English Wikipedia)

Frisinger, H. Howard (March 1973). "Aristotle's Legacy in Meteorology". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 54 (3): 198–204 [201]. Bibcode:1973BAMS...54..198F. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1973)054<0198:ALIM>2.0.CO;2.
Laufersweiler, M. J.; Shirer, H. N. (1995). "A theoretical model of multi-regime convection in a stratocumulus-topped boundary layer". Boundary-Layer Meteorology. 73 (4): 373–409. Bibcode:1995BoLMe..73..373L. doi:10.1007/BF00712679. S2CID 123031505.
Ronalds, B.F. (June 2016). "Sir Francis Ronalds and the Early Years of the Kew Observatory". Weather. 71 (6): 131–134. Bibcode:2016Wthr...71..131R. doi:10.1002/wea.2739. S2CID 123788388.
Nathan J. Mantua; Steven R. Hare; Yuan Zhang; John M. Wallace & Robert C. Francis (June 1997). "A Pacific interdecadal climate oscillation with impacts on salmon production". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 78 (6): 1069–1079. Bibcode:1997BAMS...78.1069M. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1997)078<1069:APICOW>2.0.CO;2.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Aristotle (1914). "Chapter 4". De Mundo. Translated by Forster, E. S. Oxford: The Clarendon Press.
George Hadley (1735). "Concerning the cause of the general trade winds". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 39 (436–444): 58–62. doi:10.1098/rstl.1735.0014. JSTOR 103976. S2CID 186209280.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (1975). International Cloud Atlas, preface to the 1939 edition. Vol. I. Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization. pp. IX–XIII. ISBN 978-92-63-10407-6. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
Louis Figuier; Émile Gautier (1867). L'Année scientifique et industrielle. L. Hachette et cie. pp. 485–486.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (1975). Noctilucent, International Cloud Atlas. Vol. I. Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization. p. 66. ISBN 978-92-63-10407-6. Retrieved August 26, 2014.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (1975). Nacreous, International Cloud Atlas. Vol. I. Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization. p. 65. ISBN 978-92-63-10407-6. Retrieved August 26, 2014.
Reynolds, Ross (2005). Guide to Weather. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books Ltd. p. 208. ISBN 978-1-55407-110-4.

austria-lexikon.at (Global: low place; English: low place)

Max Austria-Forum on Max margules. Austria-lexikon.at. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.

bnf.fr (Global: 61^st place; English: 357^th place)

gallica.bnf.fr

Gallica

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Raymond L. Lee; Alistair B. Fraser (2001). The Rainbow Bridge: Rainbows in Art, Myth, and Science. Penn State Press. p. 156. ISBN 978-0-271-01977-2.
Henry Glassford Bell, ed. (1827). Constable's miscellany of original and selected publications. Vol. XII. p. 320.

caltech.edu (Global: 240^th place; English: 473^rd place)

its.caltech.edu

Highlights in the study of snowflakes and snow crystals. Its.caltech.edu (February 1, 1999). Retrieved on 2013-11-06.

cdlib.org (Global: 2,017^th place; English: 1,105^th place)

publishing.cdlib.org

J.L. Heilbron et al.: "The Quantifying Spirit in the 18th Century". Publishing.cdlib.org. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.

colostate.edu (Global: 4,400^th place; English: 2,953^rd place)

rammb.cira.colostate.edu

Ancient and pre-Renaissance Contributors to Meteorology National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
Toth, Garry; Hillger, Don, eds. (2007). "Ancient and pre-Renaissance Contributors to Meteorology". Colorado State University. Retrieved November 30, 2014.

cloudsat.atmos.colostate.edu

Colorado State University Dept. of Atmospheric Science, ed. (2014). "Cloud Art: Cloud Classification". Retrieved December 13, 2014.

cyberistan.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

George Sarton, Introduction to the History of Science (cf. Dr. A. Zahoor and Dr. Z. Haq (1997), Quotations from Famous Historians of Science)

distantwriting.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

A History of the Telegraph Companies in Britain between 1838 and 1868. Distantwriting.co.uk. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.

dmg-ev.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

Hellmann's Repertorium of German Meteorology, page 963. Dmg-ev.de. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Frisinger, H. Howard (March 1973). "Aristotle's Legacy in Meteorology". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 54 (3): 198–204 [201]. Bibcode:1973BAMS...54..198F. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1973)054<0198:ALIM>2.0.CO;2.
A. I. Sabra (Spring 1967). "The Authorship of the Liber de crepusculis, an Eleventh-Century Work on Atmospheric Refraction". Isis. 58 (1): 77–85 [77]. doi:10.1086/350185. S2CID 144855447.
George Hadley (1735). "Concerning the cause of the general trade winds". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 39 (436–444): 58–62. doi:10.1098/rstl.1735.0014. JSTOR 103976. S2CID 186209280.
Laufersweiler, M. J.; Shirer, H. N. (1995). "A theoretical model of multi-regime convection in a stratocumulus-topped boundary layer". Boundary-Layer Meteorology. 73 (4): 373–409. Bibcode:1995BoLMe..73..373L. doi:10.1007/BF00712679. S2CID 123031505.
Ronalds, B.F. (June 2016). "Sir Francis Ronalds and the Early Years of the Kew Observatory". Weather. 71 (6): 131–134. Bibcode:2016Wthr...71..131R. doi:10.1002/wea.2739. S2CID 123788388.
Nathan J. Mantua; Steven R. Hare; Yuan Zhang; John M. Wallace & Robert C. Francis (June 1997). "A Pacific interdecadal climate oscillation with impacts on salmon production". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 78 (6): 1069–1079. Bibcode:1997BAMS...78.1069M. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1997)078<1069:APICOW>2.0.CO;2.

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82^nd place; English: 41^st place)

New Organon (English translations)
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Cloud" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

eoportal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Earth Observation History on Technology Introduction. Archived July 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. eoportal.org.

essl.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The International Fujita (IF) Scale Tornado and Wind Damage Assessment Guide" (PDF). ESSL. October 15, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2023.

foxweather.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Storm Prediction Center meteorologist became first woman to issue Severe Thunderstorm Watch". Fox Weather. Retrieved April 5, 2024.

imd.gov.in (Global: 6,341^st place; English: 3,878^th place)

mausam.imd.gov.in

"History of Meteorological Services in India". India Meteorological Department. August 10, 2020. Archived from the original on February 19, 2016. Retrieved August 10, 2020.

ishim.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Plinio Prioreschi, "Al-Kindi, A Precursor Of The Scientific Revolution", Journal of the International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine, 2002 (2): 17–19 [17].

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

George Hadley (1735). "Concerning the cause of the general trade winds". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 39 (436–444): 58–62. doi:10.1098/rstl.1735.0014. JSTOR 103976. S2CID 186209280.

koco.com (Global: low place; English: 8,996^th place)

Bates, Sabrina (March 20, 2024). "STEM Spotlight: Storm Prediction Center meteorologist makes history for women". KOCO. Retrieved April 5, 2024.

kosu.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A conversation with Oklahoma meteorologist Liz Leitman, the first woman to issue a thunderstorm watch". KOSU. February 28, 2023.

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

memory.loc.gov

Library of Congress. The Invention of the Telegraph. Retrieved on January 1, 2009.

londonmet.ac.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Biographical note at “Lectures and Papers of Professor Daniel Rutherford (1749–1819), and Diary of Mrs Harriet Rutherford”. londonmet.ac.uk

metoffice.gov.uk (Global: 3,449^th place; English: 2,287^th place)

"Fact sheet No. 1 – Clouds" (PDF). Met Office (U.K.). 2013. Retrieved November 21, 2013.

naa.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Leonhard Reynmann, Astrologe und Meteorologe

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

ntrs.nasa.gov

E.C. Barrett; C.K. Grant (1976). "The identification of cloud types in LANDSAT MSS images". NASA. Retrieved August 22, 2012.

science1.nasa.gov

"TIROS". NASA. 2014. Archived from the original on December 9, 2014. Retrieved December 5, 2014.

sealevel.jpl.nasa.gov

"Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO)".

noaa.gov (Global: 111^th place; English: 78^th place)

aoml.noaa.gov

Dorst, Neal (May 5, 2014). "Subject: J6) What are some important dates in the history of hurricanes and hurricane research?". Tropical Cyclone Frequently Asked Questions. United States Hurricane Research Division. Retrieved March 19, 2016.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
Dorst, Neal, FAQ: Hurricanes, Typhoons, and Tropical Cyclones: Hurricane Timeline, Hurricane Research Division, Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, NOAA, January 2006.

wpc.ncep.noaa.gov

Roth, David, and Hugh Cobb, Virginia Hurricane History: Early Twentieth Century, July 16, 2001.
Unified Surface Analysis Manual. Weather Prediction Center. August 7, 2013

oceanservice.noaa.gov

JetStream, ed. (October 8, 2008). "Cloud Classifications". National Weather Service. Retrieved November 23, 2014.

nhc.noaa.gov

Lixion A. Avila (January 4, 2006). "Tropical Cyclone Report Tropical Storm Alpha" (PDF). National Hurricane Center. Retrieved March 22, 2023.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Jones, Judson (February 18, 2023). "In a First, a Women Issues a Thunderstorm Watch, Officials Say". New York Times. Retrieved April 5, 2024.

onb.ac.at (Global: 536^th place; English: 1,805^th place)

data.onb.ac.at

Austria National Library

ou.edu (Global: 5,903^rd place; English: 3,538^th place)

cimms.ou.edu

David M. Schultz. Perspectives on Fred Sanders's Research on Cold Fronts, 2003, revised, 2004, 2006, p. 5. Retrieved on July 14, 2006.

paleorama.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Timeline of geography, paleontology". Paleorama.com. Following the path of Discovery

rmets.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Royal Meteorological Society, ed. (2015). "Luke Howard and Cloud Names". Retrieved October 10, 2015.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

A. I. Sabra (Spring 1967). "The Authorship of the Liber de crepusculis, an Eleventh-Century Work on Atmospheric Refraction". Isis. 58 (1): 77–85 [77]. doi:10.1086/350185. S2CID 144855447.
George Hadley (1735). "Concerning the cause of the general trade winds". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 39 (436–444): 58–62. doi:10.1098/rstl.1735.0014. JSTOR 103976. S2CID 186209280.
Laufersweiler, M. J.; Shirer, H. N. (1995). "A theoretical model of multi-regime convection in a stratocumulus-topped boundary layer". Boundary-Layer Meteorology. 73 (4): 373–409. Bibcode:1995BoLMe..73..373L. doi:10.1007/BF00712679. S2CID 123031505.
Ronalds, B.F. (June 2016). "Sir Francis Ronalds and the Early Years of the Kew Observatory". Weather. 71 (6): 131–134. Bibcode:2016Wthr...71..131R. doi:10.1002/wea.2739. S2CID 123788388.

si.edu (Global: 256^th place; English: 197^th place)

Millikan, Frank Rives, JOSEPH HENRY: Father of Weather Service Archived October 20, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, 1997, Smithsonian Institution

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; English: 172^nd place)

link.springer.com

Nicholas W. Best, "Lavoisier's 'Reflections on Phlogiston' I: Against Phlogiston Theory", Foundations of Chemistry, 2015, 17, 137–151.
Nicholas W. Best, Lavoisier's 'Reflections on Phlogiston' II: On the Nature of Heat, Foundations of Chemistry, 2016, 18, 3–13. In this early work, Lavoisier calls it "igneous fluid".

st-andrews.ac.uk (Global: 1,053^rd place; English: 1,274^th place)

mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk

O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Timeline of meteorology", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews

testpilot.ru (Global: low place; English: low place)

epizodsspace.testpilot.ru

"75th anniversary of starting aerological observations in Russia". EpizodSpace (in Russian). Archived from the original on February 11, 2007.

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251^st place; English: 1,161^st place)

"Cumulus". The Free Dictionary. Farlex. Retrieved December 13, 2014.

tornadofacts.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Tornado Scale - The Enhanced Fujita Scale | TornadoFacts.net". www.tornadofacts.net. Retrieved March 23, 2023.

tum.de (Global: 6,595^th place; English: 8,480^th place)

td.mw.tum.de

Grigull, U., Fahrenheit, a Pioneer of Exact Thermometry Archived January 25, 2005, at the Wayback Machine. Heat Transfer, 1966, The Proceedings of the 8th International Heat Transfer Conference, San Francisco, 1966, Vol. 1.

twitter.com (Global: 43^rd place; English: 43^rd place)

Leitman, Elizabeth. "I did it!! My first watch issuance @NWSSPC and the first convective watch issued by a woman! 🎉🙌🏼💃🏻". Twitter. @WxLiz. Archived from the original on March 23, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2023.

ugent.be (Global: 3,681^st place; English: 3,778^th place)

sartonchair.ugent.be

Gaston R. Demarée: The Ancien Régime instrumental meteorological observations in Belgium or the physician with lancet and thermometer in the wake of Hippocrates. Ghent University.

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

Miller, Susan. "Tropical Storm Eta expected to intensify into the season's 12th hurricane on Monday". USA TODAY. Retrieved March 23, 2023.

uu.se (Global: 3,445^th place; English: 3,148^th place)

astro.uu.se

Olof Beckman (2001) History of the Celsius temperature scale., translated, Anders Celsius (Elementa, 84:4).

visionlearning.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Anne E. Egger and Anthony Carpi: "Data collection, analysis, and interpretation: Weather and climate". Visionlearning.com (January 2, 2008). Retrieved on 2013-11-06.

weather.gov (Global: 1,089^th place; English: 562^nd place)

weather.gov

NOAA: "Evolution of the National Weather Service". Weather.gov. Retrieved on November 6, 2013.

srh.weather.gov

Norwegian Cyclone Model Archived January 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, webpage from NOAA Jetstream online school for weather.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"History of Meteorological Services in India". India Meteorological Department. August 10, 2020. Archived from the original on February 19, 2016. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
Aristotle (2004) [350 BCE]. Meteorology. Translated by E. W. Webster. eBooks@Adelaide. Archived from the original on February 17, 2007.
Grigull, U., Fahrenheit, a Pioneer of Exact Thermometry Archived January 25, 2005, at the Wayback Machine. Heat Transfer, 1966, The Proceedings of the 8th International Heat Transfer Conference, San Francisco, 1966, Vol. 1.
Millikan, Frank Rives, JOSEPH HENRY: Father of Weather Service Archived October 20, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, 1997, Smithsonian Institution
International Cloud-Atlas. ucsd.edu
Norwegian Cyclone Model Archived January 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, webpage from NOAA Jetstream online school for weather.
"75th anniversary of starting aerological observations in Russia". EpizodSpace (in Russian). Archived from the original on February 11, 2007.
Earth Observation History on Technology Introduction. Archived July 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. eoportal.org.
"TIROS". NASA. 2014. Archived from the original on December 9, 2014. Retrieved December 5, 2014.
Leitman, Elizabeth. "I did it!! My first watch issuance @NWSSPC and the first convective watch issued by a woman! 🎉🙌🏼💃🏻". Twitter. @WxLiz. Archived from the original on March 23, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2023.

Timeline of meteorology (English Wikipedia)

adelaide.edu.au (Global: 4,894th place; English: 3,221st place)

etext.library.adelaide.edu.au

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

austria-lexikon.at (Global: low place; English: low place)

bnf.fr (Global: 61st place; English: 357th place)

gallica.bnf.fr

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

caltech.edu (Global: 240th place; English: 473rd place)

its.caltech.edu

cdlib.org (Global: 2,017th place; English: 1,105th place)

publishing.cdlib.org

colostate.edu (Global: 4,400th place; English: 2,953rd place)

rammb.cira.colostate.edu

cloudsat.atmos.colostate.edu

cyberistan.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

distantwriting.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

dmg-ev.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82nd place; English: 41st place)

eoportal.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

essl.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

foxweather.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

imd.gov.in (Global: 6,341st place; English: 3,878th place)

mausam.imd.gov.in

ishim.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; English: 15th place)

koco.com (Global: low place; English: 8,996th place)

kosu.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

loc.gov (Global: 63rd place; English: 47th place)

memory.loc.gov

londonmet.ac.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

metoffice.gov.uk (Global: 3,449th place; English: 2,287th place)

naa.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

nasa.gov (Global: 12th place; English: 73rd place)

ntrs.nasa.gov

science1.nasa.gov

sealevel.jpl.nasa.gov

noaa.gov (Global: 111th place; English: 78th place)

aoml.noaa.gov

wpc.ncep.noaa.gov

oceanservice.noaa.gov

nhc.noaa.gov

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

onb.ac.at (Global: 536th place; English: 1,805th place)

data.onb.ac.at

ou.edu (Global: 5,903rd place; English: 3,538th place)

cimms.ou.edu

paleorama.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

rmets.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

si.edu (Global: 256th place; English: 197th place)

springer.com (Global: 182nd place; English: 172nd place)

link.springer.com

st-andrews.ac.uk (Global: 1,053rd place; English: 1,274th place)

mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk

testpilot.ru (Global: low place; English: low place)

epizodsspace.testpilot.ru

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251st place; English: 1,161st place)

tornadofacts.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

tum.de (Global: 6,595th place; English: 8,480th place)

td.mw.tum.de

twitter.com (Global: 43rd place; English: 43rd place)

ugent.be (Global: 3,681st place; English: 3,778th place)

sartonchair.ugent.be

usatoday.com (Global: 55th place; English: 36th place)

uu.se (Global: 3,445th place; English: 3,148th place)

astro.uu.se

visionlearning.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

weather.gov (Global: 1,089th place; English: 562nd place)

weather.gov

srh.weather.gov

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

adelaide.edu.au (Global: 4,894^th place; English: 3,221^st place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

bnf.fr (Global: 61^st place; English: 357^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

caltech.edu (Global: 240^th place; English: 473^rd place)

cdlib.org (Global: 2,017^th place; English: 1,105^th place)

colostate.edu (Global: 4,400^th place; English: 2,953^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82^nd place; English: 41^st place)

imd.gov.in (Global: 6,341^st place; English: 3,878^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

koco.com (Global: low place; English: 8,996^th place)

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

metoffice.gov.uk (Global: 3,449^th place; English: 2,287^th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; English: 73^rd place)

noaa.gov (Global: 111^th place; English: 78^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

onb.ac.at (Global: 536^th place; English: 1,805^th place)

ou.edu (Global: 5,903^rd place; English: 3,538^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

si.edu (Global: 256^th place; English: 197^th place)

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; English: 172^nd place)

st-andrews.ac.uk (Global: 1,053^rd place; English: 1,274^th place)

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 1,251^st place; English: 1,161^st place)

tum.de (Global: 6,595^th place; English: 8,480^th place)

twitter.com (Global: 43^rd place; English: 43^rd place)

ugent.be (Global: 3,681^st place; English: 3,778^th place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

uu.se (Global: 3,445^th place; English: 3,148^th place)

weather.gov (Global: 1,089^th place; English: 562^nd place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)