Times Square (English Wikipedia)

Evans, Dave (December 28, 2016). "Times Square reconstruction finished just before New Year's Eve". ABC7 New York. Archived from the original on October 19, 2021. Retrieved December 29, 2016.

aecom.com (Global: 9,685^th place; English: 7,364^th place)

Global Attractions Attendance Report, TEA/AECOM^{[permanent dead link]}, Published June 10, 2013.

amny.com (Global: 4,866^th place; English: 2,474^th place)

Brachfeld, Ben (October 20, 2022). "Real estate and gaming giants eye new casino in Times Square". amNewYork. Archived from the original on October 30, 2022. Retrieved October 30, 2022.

archdaily.com (Global: 4,186^th place; English: 2,930^th place)

"Architect Robert A.M. Stern: Presence of the Past" (PBS video) Archived March 20, 2015, at the Wayback Machine on the Arch Daily website
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Johnson, Sara (February 13, 2014). "6 Years of Times Square Valentines". Architect. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved March 19, 2019.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Federal Writers' Project (1939). New York City Guide. New York: Random House. p. 170. (Reprinted by Scholarly Press, 1976, ISBN 040302921X; often referred to as WPA Guide to New York City.) "The phrase 'Great White Way' is supposed to have been coined in 1901 by O. J. Gude, an advertising man, who is said also to have been the first to see the tremendous possibilities of electric display."
Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006, p. 663. Stern, Robert A. M.; Fishman, David; Tilove, Jacob (2006). New York 2000: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Bicentennial and the Millennium (2000 ed.). New York: Monacelli Press. ISBN 978-1-58093-177-9.
Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006, pp. 690–691. Stern, Robert A. M.; Fishman, David; Tilove, Jacob (2006). New York 2000: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Bicentennial and the Millennium (2000 ed.). New York: Monacelli Press. ISBN 978-1-58093-177-9.
Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006, p. 645. Stern, Robert A. M.; Fishman, David; Tilove, Jacob (2006). New York 2000: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Bicentennial and the Millennium (2000 ed.). New York: Monacelli Press. ISBN 978-1-58093-177-9.
Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006, p. 719. Stern, Robert A. M.; Fishman, David; Tilove, Jacob (2006). New York 2000: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Bicentennial and the Millennium (2000 ed.). New York: Monacelli Press. ISBN 978-1-58093-177-9.

archive.today (Global: 28^th place; English: 42^nd place)

Times Square History, NYC Tourist. Accessed February 26, 2017. "Times Square is a major commercial intersection in central Manhattan at the junction of Broadway and Seventh Avenue. It acquired its name in 1904 when Albert Ochs, publisher of The New York Times, moved the newspaper's headquarters to a new skyscraper on what was then known as Longacre Square."

archpaper.com (Global: 7,975^th place; English: 4,219^th place)

"Daily digest: Nick Cave will project onto theMART, waves of soothing color in Times Square, and more". The Architect's Newspaper. February 25, 2022. Archived from the original on May 13, 2022. Retrieved April 30, 2022.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.co.uk

"Times Square takes yoga time-out on summer solstice at BBC News". BBC News. June 21, 2013. Archived from the original on December 29, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2014.

news.bbc.co.uk

BBC News March 6, 2008

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"Three wounded in Times Square, NYC shooting". BBC News. August 9, 2025.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Hellman, Peter (May 19, 1997). "Bright Lights, Big Money". New York Magazine. Vol. 30, no. 19. New York Media, LLC. p. 48. ISSN 0028-7369.
Federal Writers' Project (1939). New York City Guide. New York: Random House. p. 170. (Reprinted by Scholarly Press, 1976, ISBN 040302921X; often referred to as WPA Guide to New York City.) "The phrase 'Great White Way' is supposed to have been coined in 1901 by O. J. Gude, an advertising man, who is said also to have been the first to see the tremendous possibilities of electric display."
Tell, Darcy. Times Square spectacular: lighting up Broadway Archived December 31, 2022, at the Wayback Machine New York: HarperCollins, 2007
Allen, Irving Lewis. The City in Slang: New York Life and Popular Speech Archived December 31, 2022, at the Wayback Machine. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. Quote: "By 1910, the blocks of Broadway just above 42nd Street were at the very heart of the Great White Way. The glow of Times Square symbolized the center of New York, if not of the world."
Kelly, Frank Bergen. Historical Guide to the City of New York Archived December 31, 2022, at the Wayback Machine New York: Frederick A. Stokes Co., 1909
Leach, William R. Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture, p. 339, Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 2011, ISBN 9780307761149. Accessed May 26, 2017.
Leach (1993), p.340
Leach (1993), p.341
Leach (1993), p.345
Leach (1993), p.346
"Victory Celebrations". Life. August 27, 1945. p. 21. Retrieved November 25, 2011.
Macek, Steve (2006). Urban Nightmares: The Media, the Right, And the Moral Panic Over the City. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. p. 111. ISBN 9780816643608.
Knight, Gladys L. Pop Culture Places: An Encyclopedia of Places in American Popular Culture Archived December 31, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, p. 870. Accessed October 5, 2016. "In Knowing (2009), the area is one of several iconic places ravaged by a solar flare."

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Times Square". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved January 21, 2012.

cbs.com (Global: 2,793^rd place; English: 1,590^th place)

"The Next Season of Amazing Race". CBS. June 1, 2014. Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved January 8, 2020.

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newyork.cbslocal.com

"Crews Clean Up Times Square After New Year's Celebration". CBS New York. January 1, 2014. Archived from the original on December 31, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2014.

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"Embassy 1 Theatre in New York, NY". Cinema Treasures. August 26, 1925. Archived from the original on January 2, 2022. Retrieved January 2, 2022.

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Stern, William J. (December 23, 2015). "The Unexpected Lessons of Times Square's Comeback". City Journal. Archived from the original on June 30, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2022.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

Chakraborty, Deblina. "When Times Square was sleazy", CNN, April 18, 2016. Accessed January 2, 2024. "The sex market and drug trade thrived in the area, and homeless encampments dotted its streets. Many local theaters – once legitimate operations showcasing the performances of renowned actors like Lionel Barrymore – had become home to peep shows and porn movies.... In 1981, Rolling Stone magazine called West 42nd Street, located in the heart of Times Square, the 'sleaziest block in America.'"
Sanchez, Ray (May 18, 2017). "Times Square car incident: 1 dead, 22 injured; driver in custody". CNN. Archived from the original on May 18, 2017. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
Ly, Laura; Waldrop, Theresa; Snyder, Alec (May 9, 2021). "Two women and a 4-year-old girl wounded in Times Square shooting, NYPD says". CNN. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2021.

columbia.edu (Global: 554^th place; English: 368^th place)

blogs.cuit.columbia.edu

"Times Square is not a square," Archived June 8, 2022, at the Wayback Machine Urban Magazine (May 9, 2011).

commercialobserver.com (Global: 9,682^nd place; English: 5,191^st place)

Barbarino, Al. "Ian Schrager Taps CBRE for 20 Times Square Retail". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on June 6, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014. (May 21, 2014)

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Midtown Community Court Archived January 10, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Center for Court Innovation. Accessed January 10, 2017.

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Allan Tannenbaum. "New York in the 70s: A Remembrance". The Digital Journalist. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012. Retrieved January 21, 2012.

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"The Most Jivin' Streetscapes in the World". Luigi Di Serio. Archived from the original on September 21, 2014. Retrieved May 23, 2026.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Rofes, Eric E. (2001). "Imperial New York: Destruction and Disneyfication under Emperor Giuliani. Review of Times Square Red, Times Square Blue. Samuel R. Delany. New York: New York University Press, 1999". GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies. 7 (1): 101–09. doi:10.1215/10642684-7-1-101. S2CID 144081737. Archived from the original on February 4, 2016. Retrieved April 30, 2014.

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"Ryoji Ikeda Presents: test pattern". Fact Magazine. May 4, 2021. Archived from the original on April 30, 2022. Retrieved April 30, 2022.

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Bailey, Jason. "10 Great 'Accidental Documentaries' of New York City's Sketchiest Era", Flavorwire, July 5, 2017. Accessed January 2, 2024. "Midnight Cowboy – It's become a cliché of New York attitude, but nicely captures the defiance of city-dwellers in this period – and is one of many achingly accurate period touches in Cowboy, one of the first wide releases to capture the rot of the city in general and its once-glam Times Square district in particular."

forgotten-ny.com (Global: low place; English: 7,879^th place)

WINTER GARDEN, Theatre District Archived January 20, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Forgotten New York, February 2, 2016. Accessed May 26, 2017.

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"Crysis 2 – Mission 14 Power Out – Walkthrough". YouTube. October 22, 2012. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.

hmdb.org (Global: 3,232^nd place; English: 1,547^th place)

"The Lincoln Highway Marker". Hmdb.org. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved April 21, 2010.

hollywoodreporter.com (Global: 30^th place; English: 22^nd place)

Huston, Caitlin (September 17, 2025). "Times Square Casino Proposal, Backed By Caesars and Jay-Z, Denied By Advisory Committee". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 17, 2025.
Giardina, Carolyn. "Amazing Spider-Man 2: An Exclusive Look at the Times Square Battle (Photos)" Archived February 21, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, The Hollywood Reporter, May 2, 2014. Accessed February 21, 2022. "Some of the most complicated visual effects work in Sony's The Amazing Spider-Man 2 can be seen in the action sequence set in Times Square, according to the film's VFX supervisor, Sony Pictures Imageworks.' Jerome Chen."

huffpost.com (Global: 558^th place; English: 364^th place)

"The World's 50 Most Visited Tourist Attractions". HuffPost. February 26, 2014. Archived from the original on February 21, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.

ij.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Stern, William J. Perspectives on Eminent Domain Abuse: The Truth About Times Square, Institute for Justice, April 2009. Accessed January 2, 2024. "In 1984, the entire 13-acre area identified in our eventual redevelopment plan employed only 3,000 people in legal businesses and paid the city only $6 million in property taxes —less than what a medium-size office building in Manhattan typically produced in tax revenue."

jhu.edu (Global: 560^th place; English: 313^th place)

muse.jhu.edu

Rofes, Eric E. (2001). "Imperial New York: Destruction and Disneyfication under Emperor Giuliani. Review of Times Square Red, Times Square Blue. Samuel R. Delany. New York: New York University Press, 1999". GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies. 7 (1): 101–09. doi:10.1215/10642684-7-1-101. S2CID 144081737. Archived from the original on February 4, 2016. Retrieved April 30, 2014.

mta.info (Global: 1,441^st place; English: 797^th place)

new.mta.info

"Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. Retrieved April 20, 2024.

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"Super Bowl Blvd. starting to take shape". WNYW. Archived from the original on January 29, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2014.

nbcnews.com (Global: 156^th place; English: 101^st place)

Aggarwal, Mithil; Winter, Tom; Dienst, Jonathan; Miller, Myles. "3 officers injured in New Year's Eve machete attack near Times Square, officials say". NBC News. Archived from the original on January 1, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2023.

nbcnewyork.com (Global: 3,575^th place; English: 2,028^th place)

"Elvis, Elmo Bummed by City's New Times Square Flow Zones". NBC New York. Archived from the original on March 9, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

Henry, David (March 4, 1992). "A New Player on Times Square". Newsday. pp. 52, 55. Archived from the original on February 10, 2022. Retrieved February 10, 2022 – via newspapers.com.
Polsky, Carol (October 8, 1986). "Prudential Company Joins Times Square". Newsday. p. 20. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
Henry, David (August 4, 1992). "Remodeling Times Square, Part IV". Newsday. p. 27. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
Grant, Peter (September 8, 1997). "Reuters' new tower will get Rudin byline". New York Daily News. p. 27. Archived from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
"Reuters Opens New HQ in Heart of City". Newsday. June 5, 2001. p. 47. Archived from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021 – via newspapers.com.
Standora, Leo (March 31, 1998). "Last 2 major Times Sq. sites go in 300M deal". New York Daily News. p. 6. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 28, 2021 – via newspapers.com.

newyorker.com (Global: 191^st place; English: 122^nd place)

Owen, David (January 21, 2013). "The Psychology of Space". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
Blitzer, Jonathan (June 26, 2014). "Being a Times Square Elmo". The New Yorker. Retrieved May 15, 2017.

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"Pedestrian Plaza To Remain Permanent Fixture of Times Square". NY1.com. March 30, 2010. Archived from the original on February 14, 2010. Retrieved April 21, 2010.

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"NYC Planning | Community Profiles". communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. Archived from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved March 18, 2019.

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"Times Square" Archived January 10, 2022, at the Wayback Machine New York City Geographic Information Service map

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"Zoning Resolution 81–732". City of New York. Archived from the original on October 8, 2021. Retrieved October 8, 2021.

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Father Duffy Square Archived January 12, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. Accessed January 10, 2017. "Dominated in 1909 by a temporary eight-ton, fifty-foot statue by Leo Lentelli entitled Purity (Defeat of Slander), today this square—so central to the theater district—is defined by statues of George M. Cohan and Father Duffy, as well as a large public viewing grandstand along the north side."
Father Duffy Square, New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. Accessed January 2, 2024. "At the apex of the triangle defining the north end of Times Square, the massive statue of Father Francis Patrick Duffy (1871–1932) by Charles Keck (1875–1951) has stood sentinel since it was unveiled May 2, 1937."
Father Duffy Square: George M. Cohan, New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. Accessed January 2, 2024. "This bronze statue depicts the American composer, playwright, actor, and producer George M. Cohan (1878–1942). The statue was designed by Georg John Lober (1892–1961) and dedicated in 1959."

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Noel Y.C. (August 16, 2009). "Jason Peters' Now You See It, Now You Don't – Lawn Chair Sculpture". NYC ♥ NYC. Archived from the original on March 30, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.. See also: Media:NowYouSeeIt-TimesSq2009.JPG.

nydailynews.com (Global: 261^st place; English: 147^th place)

Vanderford, Richard; Goldsmith, Samuel (May 25, 2009). "Walk, bike or sit, car-free, in Times Square and Herald Square". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on May 26, 2009. Retrieved February 21, 2022.

nyhistory.org (Global: low place; English: 7,834^th place)

"No Matter The Reason, Celebration In Times Square", New-York Historical Society, December 27, 2012. Accessed January 2, 2024. "On August 14, 1945 at 7:03 pm the Times Tower zipper delivered the news: 'Official—Truman Announces Japanese Surrender.' The excited crowd, already 500,000 strong, soared to 2 million by 10 pm."

nypl.org (Global: 2,679^th place; English: 1,654^th place)

Nigro, Carmen. "The Changing Face of Times Square," Archived June 10, 2016, at the Wayback Machine New York Public Library: Stephen A. Schwarzman Building, Milstein Division of United States History, Local History and Genealogy (January 12, 2015).

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Celona, Larry (January 27, 2014). "NYPD plans high security on Super Bowl Boulevard". New York Post. Archived from the original on January 27, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
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nytimes.com

Dunlap, David W. "1907-8 | The Times Drops the Ball" Archived December 13, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, January 1, 2015. Accessed November 1, 2016. "After two more years of pyrotechnics, The Times found a less flammable way to signal the moment of midnight: an iron-and-wood ball, five feet in diameter, on which 100 25-watt bulbs were mounted. It was to be lowered down a flagstaff at midnight on Dec. 31, 1907."
Kimmelman, Michael (January 3, 2012). "The Grid at 200: Lines That Shaped Manhattan". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 21, 2022. Retrieved March 21, 2022.
Dunlap, David W. "COMMERCIAL PROPERTY: Times Square Novelty; North of Duffy Sq., a Butler-on-Every-Floor Hotel" Archived December 13, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, June 10, 1990. Accessed February 26, 2017. "With its hot nightclubs, dazzling signs and sprawling showrooms, the block at the northern end of the 'bowtie' formed by Broadway and Seventh Avenue was always an important part of old Times Square."
"Duffy Sq. Signs To Be Put Up Today; Area Surrounding Statue of Chaplain of Old 69th to Be Separate From Times Sq.", The New York Times, June 13, 1939. Accessed January 2, 2024. "A new honor will be accorded today to the Rev. Francis P. Duffy, famed chaplain of the 'fighting Sixty-ninth,' when that section of Times Square immediately surrounding his statue between Forty-sixth and Forty-seventh Streets will be designated as Duffy Square by a change of street signs... The change to Duffy Square was authorized March 29, when Mayor La Guardia signed the local law passed by the City Council."
Dunning, Jennifer. "A Walking Tour of the Past and Present on Broadway" Archived August 11, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, July 13, 1979. Accessed November 1, 2016. "The old stock and repertory company system made way for the Broadway hit and greater profits for the theater manager and owner, which, in turn, led to the rise of such theatrical entrepreneurs as Oscar Hammerstein, who struck out into the wilds of 44th and 45th Streets in 1895 to build his huge Olympia Theater in the 'Thieves Lair' area of Broadway."
Gray, Christopher. "Streetscapes: A Small Hotel, a Mock Battleship and the Titanic" Archived November 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, December 1, 1996. Accessed November 1, 2016. "Q The Pabst Hotel was on the site of the old New York Times Tower, at the northwest corner of 42d and Broadway. Was it owned and operated by Pabst Brewing? . . . David Steigerwald, Fanwood, N.J.A Yes. The Pabst opened in November 1899, in the middle of the first wave of theater construction to arrive in the area, then known as Longacre Square."
Barron, James. "100 Years Ago, an Intersection's New Name: Times Square" Archived September 9, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, April 8, 2004. Accessed May 26, 2017.
Ennis, Thomas W. "OLD TIMES TOWER TO GET NEW FACE" Archived February 21, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, April 17, 1963. Accessed February 21, 2022.
Pollak, Michael. "A Highway's Starting Line, and a Flemish Firehouse" Archived March 8, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, July 8, 2016. Accessed November 1, 2016. "The sign, which has been restored to the northeast corner of 42nd Street and Broadway, is quite authentic. It was placed there on Feb. 12, 2009, the 200th anniversary of Abraham Lincoln's birth, to mark the Lincoln Highway, which was created in 1913 and was the nation's first coast-to-coast road."
Bracker, Milton (March 14, 1960). "Life on W. 42d St. A Study in Decay". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on April 8, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
"Sex Business in Times Square Said to Decrease". The New York Times. May 31, 1984. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on April 8, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
Gottlieb, Martin (November 1, 1986). "Surge of Times Sq. Projects Raises Questions on Effects". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 10, 2022. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
Oser, Alan S. (December 14, 1986). "Perspectives: Great White Way; Planning for a Brighter Times Sq". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 14, 2022. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
Dunlap, David W. (September 3, 1987). "New Rule for Times Sq. Space". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 10, 2022. Retrieved February 10, 2022.
Lueck, Thomas J. (March 4, 1990). "Battling for Tenants in a Slow Market". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 11, 2022. Retrieved February 11, 2022.
Dunlap, David W. (August 26, 1990). "Commercial Property: Vacancy Rates; Black Monday's Fallout: An Emptiness Downtown". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on August 21, 2021. Retrieved February 10, 2022.
Bartlett, Sarah (March 4, 1992). "Media Group Makes a Deal For Building". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 17, 2019. Retrieved February 10, 2022.
Pinder, Jeanne B. (August 12, 1993). "Midtown Building Is Sold for Lofty $176 Million". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
Lueck, Thomas J. (February 14, 1988). "The Region: Redevelopment; Times Square Plan Takes A Shaky Step Forward". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
Dunlap, David W. (August 3, 1992). "Long Delay Likely in Rebuilding Plan for Times Square". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
"Metro Datelines; Times Sq. Gets New Partner". The New York Times. October 8, 1986. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
David W. Dunlap (January 7, 2015). "With a Friendlier 42nd Street, Mario Cuomo Left His Mark on Times Square". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 8, 2015. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
Dunlap, David W. (November 9, 1991). "Times Square Redevelopers Seek Delay in Project". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
Pulley, Brett (November 21, 1995). "Key Developer Seeks a Role In Times Sq". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
Dunlap, David W. (September 16, 1993). "Choreographing Times Sq. Into 21st Century". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
Bagli, Charles V.; Kennedy, Randy (April 5, 1998). "Disney Wished Upon Times Sq. And Rescued a Stalled Dream". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2021.
Bagli, Charles V.; Kennedy, Randy (April 5, 1998). "Disney Wished Upon Times Sq. and Rescued a Stalled Dream". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
Bagli, Charles V. (March 31, 1998). "2 Developers Bid Top Dollar For What's Left in Times Sq". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
Lueck, Thomas J. (April 12, 1996). "Developer Buys the Rights to Build a Times Square Tower". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
Lueck, Thomas J. (May 8, 1996). "Conde Nast Is to Move to a New Times Square Tower, Officials Say". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 18, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2021.
Bagli, Charles V. (September 6, 1997). "Reuters to Build 32-Story Headquarters in Times Sq". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2021.
Elliott, Stuart (July 1, 2004). "The Media Business: Advertising; Target is putting its bull's-eyes on Times Square Tower". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 29, 2021. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
Oser, Alan S. (December 14, 1986). "Great White Way; Planning for a Brighter Times Sq". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 14, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2009.
Collins, Glenn (November 14, 2008). "In Times Square, a Company's Name in (Wind- and Solar-Powered) Lights". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 1, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2009.
Collins, Glenn (May 24, 2008). "How to Stand Out in Times Square? Build a Bigger and Brighter Billboard". The New York Times. Archived from the original on December 25, 2013. Retrieved January 14, 2013.
"Text of Bloomberg's Inaugural Address". The New York Times. January 1, 2002. Archived from the original on February 21, 2022. Retrieved April 21, 2010.
Rubinstein, Dana; Hong, Nicole; Paulson, Michael (October 19, 2022). "Times Square May Get One of the Few Spectacles It Lacks: A Casino". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
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Lee, Jennifer (February 10, 2009). "The Pulsing Heart of Times Square". New York Times. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved March 19, 2019.

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Hayun, Omri (May 17, 2017). בלעדי! משתתפי "המירוץ למיליון" נחתו בניו יורק הישר לטיימס סקוור [Exclusive! "Race for a Million" landed in New York straight to Times Square]. Omritv (in Hebrew). Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved January 8, 2020.

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William R. Taylor. "Inventing Times Square Commerce and Culture at the Crossroads of the World". Russell Sage Foundation. Archived from the original on July 11, 2025. Retrieved June 8, 2025. Times Square as the "center of the universe" had its darker sides as well, for it was the testing ground for a new morality.

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Rofes, Eric E. (2001). "Imperial New York: Destruction and Disneyfication under Emperor Giuliani. Review of Times Square Red, Times Square Blue. Samuel R. Delany. New York: New York University Press, 1999". GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies. 7 (1): 101–09. doi:10.1215/10642684-7-1-101. S2CID 144081737. Archived from the original on February 4, 2016. Retrieved April 30, 2014.

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"TKTS® Turns 50 in Times Square", Theatre Development Fund, press release dated June 8, 2023. Accessed January 2, 2024. "'TDF approached me and my business partner John Schiff to design a temporary structure around a trailer for $5,000,' said Bob Mayers, partner at Mayers & Schiff, the architectural firm hired to design the original half-price ticket booth in Duffy Square in 1973.... Operated by TDF, a not-for-profit service organization for the performing arts, TKTS Times Square opened for business on June 25, 1973, and quickly became a mecca for theatregoers from all over the world."

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

Farley, David (June 25, 2018). "The curious history of Times Square – and why you should visit, despite the chaos". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on April 8, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2022.

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Pilkington, Ed (February 3, 2011). "Times Square becomes smoke free as New York extends ban outdoors". Guardian. London. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved February 3, 2011.
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Vanilla Sky – Entertainment Tonight Archived October 27, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, The Uncool. Accessed October 5, 2016. "New York has never shut down Times Square for anything, much less a film crew.... But with the help of the New York Mayor's office, the city's film commission and the New York police Department, the Vanilla Sky crew actually pulled off a total Times Square closure, arranging to clear the entire area for 90 minutes on a Sunday morning in November of 2000."

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Moench, Mallory. "10 Surprising Facts About the Times Square New Year's Eve Ball Drop" Archived January 2, 2024, at the Wayback Machine, Time, December 31, 2023. Accessed January 2, 2024. "The ball went out of commission for two years, in 1942 and 1943, during World War II, Times Square's website said. Crowds still gathered for a minute of silence followed by chimes ringing from trucks parked at the Times Tower."
Gajanan, Mahita (August 7, 2019). "Mistaking Motorcycles Backfiring as Gunshots, Crowds Flee Times Square Causing Stampede, Injuries". Time. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2019.

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Raferty, Liz. "How the Creators of Blindspot 'Shut Down Times Square' for That Crazy Opening Scene" , TV Guide, September 21, 2015. Accessed October 5. 2016. "Fast-forward five years, and Gero's vision has come to life in the form of Blindspot, NBC's new drama about a Jane Doe (Jaimie Alexander) who's discovered in a duffel bag in the middle of an evacuated Times Square, covered in tattoos and with no memory of how she got there, who she is, or what's going on in the world around her."

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Noel Y.C. (August 16, 2009). "Jason Peters' Now You See It, Now You Don't – Lawn Chair Sculpture". NYC ♥ NYC. Archived from the original on March 30, 2022. Retrieved February 21, 2022.. See also: Media:NowYouSeeIt-TimesSq2009.JPG.

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Blumenthal, Eli (May 18, 2017). "What stopped the car in Times Square? A closer look at bollards". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on August 19, 2022. Retrieved May 20, 2017.

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Stephens, Suzanne (March 2000). "Four Times Square" (PDF). Architectural Record. Vol. 188. p. 92. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 29, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021.

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wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

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youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)

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Times Square (English Wikipedia)

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archpaper.com (Global: 7,975^th place; English: 4,219^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

cbs.com (Global: 2,793^rd place; English: 1,590^th place)

cbslocal.com (Global: 1,062^nd place; English: 552^nd place)

cinematreasures.org (Global: 6,683^rd place; English: 3,344^th place)

city-journal.org (Global: low place; English: 6,497^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

columbia.edu (Global: 554^th place; English: 368^th place)

commercialobserver.com (Global: 9,682^nd place; English: 5,191^st place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

factmag.com (Global: 3,043^rd place; English: 1,674^th place)

flavorwire.com (Global: 9,019^th place; English: 5,268^th place)

forgotten-ny.com (Global: low place; English: 7,879^th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

hmdb.org (Global: 3,232^nd place; English: 1,547^th place)

hollywoodreporter.com (Global: 30^th place; English: 22^nd place)

huffpost.com (Global: 558^th place; English: 364^th place)

jhu.edu (Global: 560^th place; English: 313^th place)

mta.info (Global: 1,441^st place; English: 797^th place)

nbcnews.com (Global: 156^th place; English: 101^st place)

nbcnewyork.com (Global: 3,575^th place; English: 2,028^th place)

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

newyorker.com (Global: 191^st place; English: 122^nd place)

ny1.com (Global: 5,171^st place; English: 2,675^th place)

nyc.gov (Global: 687^th place; English: 348^th place)

nycgovparks.org (Global: 4,634^th place; English: 2,542^nd place)

nydailynews.com (Global: 261^st place; English: 147^th place)

nyhistory.org (Global: low place; English: 7,834^th place)

nypl.org (Global: 2,679^th place; English: 1,654^th place)

nypost.com (Global: 376^th place; English: 247^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

observer.com (Global: 1,224^th place; English: 662^nd place)

playbill.com (Global: 217^th place; English: 114^th place)

proquest.com (Global: 121^st place; English: 59^th place)

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

rogerebert.com (Global: 287^th place; English: 186^th place)

sandiego.edu (Global: low place; English: 9,510^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

skyscrapercenter.com (Global: 970^th place; English: 643^rd place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

therealdeal.com (Global: 3,206^th place; English: 1,619^th place)

time.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 63^rd place)

travelandleisure.com (Global: 7,463^rd place; English: 4,658^th place)

trutv.com (Global: 3,055^th place; English: 2,137^th place)

tvguide.com (Global: 138^th place; English: 83^rd place)

upload.wikimedia.org (Global: 1,245^th place; English: 1,259^th place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

usmodernist.org (Global: 7,101^st place; English: 3,358^th place)

waymarking.com (Global: 6,023^rd place; English: 3,394^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)