Toni Morrison (English Wikipedia)

"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
"Summit Overview Photo". 2007. Hal Prince receives the Golden Plate Award from Awards Council member and Nobel laureate Toni Morrison during the American Academy of Achievement's 2007 Banquet of the Golden Plate gala ceremonies in Washington, D.C.;

americamagazine.org

Di Corpo, Ryan (November 26, 2019), "Author Toni Morrison Honored at Public Memorial", America.

amphilsoc.org

"2018 Jefferson Medal". American Philosophical Society. Retrieved April 6, 2019.

anisfield-wolf.org

"Beloved". Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
"Winners by Year". Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

apnews.com

Italie, Hillel (August 6, 2019). "Nobel laureate Toni Morrison dead at 88". AP NEWS. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

archive.today

Minzesheimer, Bob (May 7, 2012), "New novel 'Home' brings Toni Morrison back to Ohio", USA Today.

artnews.com

"Toni Morrison on Looking for 'Wordless Forms' at the Louvre, in 2006: From the Archives". ARTnews. August 8, 2019. Retrieved February 12, 2021.

audiopub.org

"1998 Audie Awards". Audio Publishers Association.

bbc.co.uk

"Toni Morrison Remembers". BBC. Summer 2015. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
Imagine: Toni Morrison Remembers, BBC One, Summer 2015.

beforecolumbusfoundation.com

"American Book Awards". Before Columbus Foundation. Archived from the original on April 7, 2019. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

believermag.com

"Five Poems by Toni Morrison". The Believer. August 6, 2019. Retrieved January 26, 2021.

biography.com

"Toni Morrison Biography", Bio.com, April 2, 2014. Retrieved October 31, 2015.

blackcatholicmessenger.com

Tinner Williams, Nate (January 3, 2023). "Toni Morrison exhibit opening in February at Princeton University". Black Catholic Messenger. Retrieved September 22, 2023.

blackpast.org

"Margaret Garner Incident (1856)". Black Past. December 5, 2007. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

bloomberg.com

Henry, David (August 6, 2019). "Toni Morrison, First Black Woman Writer to Win Nobel, Dies". Bloomberg. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

bookcritics.org

"All Past National Book Critics Circle Award Winners and Finalists". National Book Critics Circle. Archived from the original on October 6, 2019. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
"National Book Critics Circle: awards". www.bookcritics.org. Archived from the original on August 1, 2019. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
"National Book Critics Circle Announces Finalists for Publishing Year 2014". National Book Critics Circle. January 19, 2015. Archived from the original on January 22, 2015. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
Dove, Rita, "Sandrof Award: Rita Dove's Homage to Toni Morrison", National Book Critics Circle, March 15, 2015. Retrieved May 10, 2022.

bookriot.com

Corman, Josh (August 14, 2013). "A Brief History of (Novelists on the Cover of) Time". Book Riot. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

books.google.com

Duvall, John N. (2000). The Identifying Fictions of Toni Morrison: Modernist Authenticity and Postmodern Blackness. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 38. ISBN 978-0312234027. After all the published biographical information on Morrison agrees that her full name is Chloe Anthony Wofford, so that the adoption of 'Toni' as a substitute for 'Chloe' still honors her given name, if somewhat obliquely. Morrison's middle name, however, was not Anthony; her birth certificate indicates her full name as Chloe Ardelia Wofford, which reveals that Ramah and George Wofford named their daughter for her maternal grandmother, Ardelia Willis.
Williams, Dana A. (August 12, 2014). "To Make A Humanist Black: Toni Wofford's Howard Years". In Adrienne Lanier Seward, Justine Tally (ed.). Toni Morrison: Memory and Meaning. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 9781626742048.
Lister, Rachel (2009). "Toni Morrison and the Media". Reading Toni Morrison. ABC-CLIO. p. 113. ISBN 978-0313354991.
Morrison, Toni (2008). Toni Morrison: Conversations. University Press of Mississippi. p. xxiii. ISBN 978-1604730197.
Gillespie, Carmen (2007). Critical Companion to Toni Morrison: A Literary Reference to Her Life and Work. Infobase Publishing. p. 377. ISBN 978-1438108575.
Kottiswara, W. S. (2008). Postmodern Feminist Writers. New Delhi: Sarup & Sons. pp. 48–86. ISBN 978-8176258210.
Goulimari, Pelagia (2012). Toni Morrison. Routledge. p. 26. ISBN 978-1136698682.
Goldfarb, Ken (February 13, 1986). "Proctor's Support Wins Governor's Arts Award". The Daily Gazette. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
Fultz, Lucille P. (2003). Toni Morrison: Playing with Difference. University of Illinois Press. p. xiii. ISBN 978-0252028236.
Matus, Jill L. (1998). Toni Morrison. Manchester University Press. p. xiv. ISBN 978-0719044489.
Morrison, Toni (2007). Playing in the Dark: Whiteness and the Literary Imagination. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0307388636.

bostonglobe.com

"Toni Morrison wins MacDowell medal for lifetime achievement". The Boston Globe. Associated Press. April 8, 2016. Retrieved December 27, 2017.

cam.ac.uk

newn.cam.ac.uk

"Newnhamite director makes BBC programme about Nobel laureate Toni Morrison". Newnham College, University of Cambridge. July 16, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2019.

canjournal.org

Hudak, Brittany M. (November 2019). "Toni Torrison documentary questions what it means to be a foreigner". CAN Journal. Cleveland: Collective Arts Network. Retrieved February 12, 2021.

carnegiehall.org

honor.carnegiehall.org

"Honor! A Celebration of the African American Cultural Legacy – Festival Artists – Toni Morrison". honor.carnegiehall.org. March 2009. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

chron.com

Galehouse, Maggie (March 1, 2016). "PEN Literary Award winners announced". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved March 2, 2016.

chronicle.com

"Toni Morrison to Deliver NEH's 1996 Jefferson Lecture". The Chronicle of Higher Education. February 9, 1996. ISSN 0009-5982. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

chroniclet.com

Woytach, Carissa (January 30, 2020), "Bill designating state-wide Toni Morrison Day moves forward", The Chronicle-Telegram.

classicalmusicindy.org

Hinkley, Anna (September 8, 2020). "Toni Morrison in Classical Music". Classical Music Indy. Retrieved February 12, 2021.

clevelandbrowns.com

Polsal, Anthony (April 22, 2021). "Myles Garrett expresses 'love of Cleveland' by unveiling downtown mural". Cleveland Browns. Retrieved July 31, 2021.

cnn.com

"Toni Morrison Fast Facts". CNN. August 8, 2019. Retrieved August 8, 2019.

columbia.edu

spectatorarchive.library.columbia.edu

Greenwell, Megan (May 18, 2005). "Quindlen Tells Grads to Lead, Be Fearless". Columbia Daily Spectator. Columbia University Libraries. Archived from the original on July 18, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

cornell.edu

news.cornell.edu

Wilensky, Joe (August 6, 2019). "Literary icon Toni Morrison, M.A. '55, dies at 88". Cornell Chronicle. Retrieved December 13, 2019.

newcatalog.library.cornell.edu

Wofford, Chloe Ardellia (September 1955). Virginia Woolf's and William Faulkner's Treatment of the Alienated. Cornell University. Retrieved March 5, 2016.

adwhiteprofessors.cornell.edu

"All Professors at Large 1965 to June 30, 2023". Cornell University. Retrieved June 8, 2018.

fs.cornell.edu

"3221-Toni Morrison Hall Facility Information". Cornell University Facilities. Cornell University. Retrieved July 15, 2023.

alumni.cornell.edu

Wilensky, Joe (November 17, 2021). "On North Campus, New Buildings Shape Future of Undergrad Community". Cornellians. Cornell University. Retrieved July 15, 2023.

as.cornell.edu

Adams, Anne V. (December 4, 2023). "Toni Morrison Collective hosts book talks, giveaways during December". Cornell University | The College of Arts & Sciences. Retrieved December 5, 2023.

democracynow.org

"Headlines for January 29, 2008 – Sen. Kennedy Compares Barack Obama to JFK". Democracy Now!. January 29, 2008. Retrieved May 30, 2012.

denverpost.com

"Toni Morrison puts slam poetry in Louvre". The Denver Post. Associated Press. November 8, 2006.

diverseeducation.com

Hawkins, B. Denise, "Marvelous Morrison – Toni Morrison – Award-Winning Author Talks About the Future From Some Place in Time", Archived May 12, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Diverse Online (formerly Black Issues in Higher Education), June 17, 2007.

doi.org

Morrison, Toni (Summer 1988). "On behalf of Henry Dumas". Black American Literature Forum. 22 (2): 310–312. doi:10.2307/2904523. ISSN 0148-6179. JSTOR 2904523.
Young, John K. (January 1, 2001). "Toni Morrison, Oprah Winfrey, and Postmodern Popular Audiences". African American Review. 35 (2): 181–204. doi:10.2307/2903252. JSTOR 2903252.
Li, Stephanie (Summer 2011). "Five Poems: The Gospel According to Toni Morrison". Callaloo. 34 (3): 899–914. doi:10.1353/cal.2011.0173. ISSN 1080-6512. S2CID 162544646.

drexel.edu

"Q&A with Robert McCracken Peck: For the Love of Art and History", Drexel Now, Drexel University, May 7, 2013.

economist.com

"Beloved it's not". The Economist. November 19, 1998. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved May 2, 2017.

eji.org

"The National Memorial for Peace and Justice", EJI (Equal Justice Initiative).

esquire.com

Westenfeld, Adrienne (August 6, 2019). "Toni Morrison's Monumental Impact on Literature and Culture Will Be Felt For Centuries to Come". Esquire. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

festwochen.at

"Wiener Festwochen: Desdemona". Festwochen.at. May 2011. Archived from the original on March 18, 2012. Retrieved May 30, 2012.

filmthreat.com

Kikta, Lorry (April 14, 2019). "Toni Morrison: The Pieces I Am". Film Threat. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

findarticles.com

Verdelle, A. J. (February 1998). "Paradise found: a talk with Toni Morrison about her new novel – Nobel Laureate's new book, 'Paradise' – Interview". Essence. Archived from the original on August 11, 2013. Retrieved June 11, 2007.

forbes.com

Berg, Madeline (August 3, 2016). "With New Book Club Pick, Oprah's Still Got The Golden Touch". Forbes. Retrieved May 2, 2017.

fox8.com

'Toni Morrison Day' closer to reality in Ohio, bill now awaiting DeWine's approval, Fox8, December 2, 2020.

galeriemagazine.com

Colman, Michelle Sinclair (October 30, 2020). "Toni Morrison's Personal Library Is Now Available to Purchase". Galerie. Retrieved November 16, 2020.

ghostarchive.org

"Almanac" (PDF). April 26, 1988. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
"National Women's Hall of Fame Virtual Induction Series Inaugural Event December 10, 2020" (PDF). November 11, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved November 12, 2020.

gmu.edu

masonlibraries.gmu.edu

"Confirmation: An Anthology of African American Women", Anthologies of African American Writing. Retrieved January 24, 2024.

goodreads.com

"Toni Morrison Trilogy by Toni Morrison". goodreads.com. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

gustavus.edu

"Honorary Degrees – Nobel Conference". Gustavus Adolphus College. Retrieved August 10, 2019.

harvard.edu

"Honorary Degrees". harvard.edu. Harvard University. Archived from the original on October 15, 2019. Retrieved November 9, 2016. 1989 Benazir Bhutto, Toni Morrison LL.D.

mahindrahumanities.fas.harvard.edu

"Norton Lectures". Harvard.edu. Harvard University. Archived from the original on November 2, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2016. Harvard's preeminent lecture series in the arts and humanities, the Norton Lectures recognize individuals of extraordinary talent who, in addition to their particular expertise, have the gift of wide dissemination and wise expression. The term 'poetry' is interpreted in the broadest sense to encompass all poetic expression in language, music, or the fine arts. Past Norton Professors have included T.S. Eliot, Jorge Luis Borges, Leonard Bernstein, Czeslaw Milosz, John Cage, and Nadine Gordimer. The Norton Professor in 2016 is Toni Morrison.

helmerichaward.org

"Peggy V. Helmerich Distinguished Author Award". helmerichaward.org. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

huffpost.com

Branch, Chris (October 23, 2014). "Do Toni Morrison's Papers Belong at Princeton or Howard?". The Huffington Post. Retrieved August 7, 2019.

independent.co.uk

Busby, Margaret (October 9, 1993), "Books: Toni Morrison: beloved and all that jazz: Margaret Busby on the new Nobel laureate, whose wisdom can nourish us all", The Independent. Archived April 22, 2019, at the Wayback Machine.

indiatimes.com

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Mitra, Ipshita (May 14, 2014), "Toni Morrison builds a 'Home' we never knew", The Times of India.

interviewmagazine.com

Bollen, Christopher (May 1, 2012). "Toni Morrison's Haunting Resonance". Interview. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Li, Stephanie (Summer 2011). "Five Poems: The Gospel According to Toni Morrison". Callaloo. 34 (3): 899–914. doi:10.1353/cal.2011.0173. ISSN 1080-6512. S2CID 162544646.

jstor.org

Morrison, Toni (Summer 1988). "On behalf of Henry Dumas". Black American Literature Forum. 22 (2): 310–312. doi:10.2307/2904523. ISSN 0148-6179. JSTOR 2904523.
Mathieson, Barbara Offutt (1990). "Memory and Mother Love in Morrison's 'Beloved'". American Imago. 47 (1): 1–21. ISSN 0065-860X. JSTOR 26303963.
Young, John K. (January 1, 2001). "Toni Morrison, Oprah Winfrey, and Postmodern Popular Audiences". African American Review. 35 (2): 181–204. doi:10.2307/2903252. JSTOR 2903252.

lexpress.fr

"Toni Morrison reçoit la Légion d'honneur". L'Express (in French). November 3, 2010. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

lithub.com

Ripatrazone, Nick (March 2, 2020). "On the Paradoxes of Toni Morrison's Catholicism". Literary Hub. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
Sinykin, Dan (October 24, 2023). "Why Toni Morrison Left Publishing". Literary Hub. Retrieved October 30, 2023.

loc.gov

"Library of Congress Prize for American Fiction Awarded to Don DeLillo". Library of Congress. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

madamenoire.com

Frazier, Charise (September 4, 2019), "Toni Morrison's Hometown Declares Author's Birthday As 'Toni Morrison Day'" Archived February 13, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, MadameNoire.

margaretgarner.org

"Rising Opera Star Angela M. Brown to replace Jessye Norman in World Premiere Production of Margaret Garner", Michigan Opera Theater, April 1, 2005. Archived October 29, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.

marshall.edu

mds.marshall.edu

Young, John K. (January 1, 2001). "Toni Morrison, Oprah Winfrey, and Postmodern Popular Audiences". African American Review. 35 (2): 181–204. doi:10.2307/2903252. JSTOR 2903252.

mcclatchydc.com

Clark, Lesley (May 29, 2012). "Obama awards medals to Bob Dylan, Toni Morrison, others". McClatchy Newspapers. Retrieved September 28, 2017.

mercurynews.com

Fancher, Lou (December 24, 2013), "2013 PEN Oakland winners announced", The Mercury News.

morningjournal.com

Joy, Jordana (December 21, 2020). "DeWine signs Toni Morrison Day bill". The Morning Journal.

nationalbook.org

"National Book Foundation's Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters, Presenter of National Book Awards". Nationalbook.org. Retrieved May 30, 2012.
"National Book Foundation – DCAL Medal". National Book Foundation. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

neh.gov

Jefferson Lecturers Archived October 20, 2011, at the Wayback Machine at NEH Website. Retrieved January 22, 2009.
"Toni Morrison". National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH). Retrieved April 2, 2019.

newyorker.com

Als, Hilton (October 27, 2003). "Ghosts in the House: How Toni Morrison Fostered a Generation of Black Writers". The New Yorker. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
Menand, Louis (December 26, 2005). "All That Glitters – Literature's global economy". The New Yorker. Retrieved June 11, 2007.
Morrison, Toni (October 5, 1998). "Talk of the Town: Comment". The New Yorker.
Morrison, Toni (November 21, 2016). "Mourning For Whiteness". The New Yorker. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
Smith, Zadie (January 23, 2022). "The Genius of Toni Morrison's Only Short Story". The New Yorker. Retrieved February 24, 2022.

njhalloffame.org

"Toni Morrison". New Jersey Hall of Fame. April 11, 2014. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

nmcenter.org

"Mailer Prize – The Norman Mailer Center". Archived from the original on August 10, 2018. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

nobelprize.org

"Toni Morrison – Facts". nobelprize.org. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
"Toni Morrison – Nobel Lecture". nobelprize.org. December 7, 1993. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
"The Nobel Prize in Literature". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

nola.com

Larson, Susan (April 11, 2007). "Awaiting Toni Morrison". The Times-Picayune. NOLA.com. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved June 11, 2007.

npr.org

Ulaby, Neda (April 30, 2023). "Toni Morrison's diary entries, early drafts and letters are on display at Princeton". NPR. Retrieved September 22, 2023.

nymag.com

Kachka, Boris (April 27, 2012). "Who Is the Author of Toni Morrison?". New York. Retrieved August 7, 2019.

nytimes.com

Dreifus, Claudia (September 11, 1994). "Chloe Wofford Talks About Toni Morrison". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 15, 2005. Retrieved June 11, 2007. Alt URL
Ghansah, Rachel Kaadzi (April 8, 2015). "The Radical Vision of Toni Morrison". The New York Times. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
Grimes, William (October 8, 1993). "Toni Morrison Is '93 Winner of Nobel Prize in Literature". The New York Times. Retrieved June 11, 2007.
"New York Home of Toni Morrison Burns". The New York Times. December 26, 1993. p. 38. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
Croyden, Margaret (December 29, 1985). "Toni Morrison Tries Her Hand at Playwriting". The New York Times. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
Rothstein, Mervyn (August 26, 1987). "Toni Morrison, In Her New Novel, Defends Women". The New York Times. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
Hevesi, Dennis (April 1, 1988). "Toni Morrison's Novel 'Beloved' Wins the Pulitzer Prize in Fiction". The New York Times. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
Atwood, Margaret (September 13, 1987). "Jaunted By Their Nightmares". The New York Times. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
McDowell, Edwin (January 19, 1988). "48 Black Writers Protest By Praising Morrison". The New York Times. Retrieved August 9, 2019.
"Black Writers in Praise of Toni Morrison". Book Review. The New York Times. April 8, 2018. Retrieved August 8, 2019.
Maslin, Janet (October 16, 1998). "Film Review; No Peace From A Brutal Legacy". The New York Times. Retrieved May 2, 2017.
"What Is the Best Work of American Fiction of the Last 25 Years?". The New York Times. May 21, 2006. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
Scott, A. O. (May 21, 2006). "In Search of the Best". The New York Times. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
Riding, Alan (November 21, 2006). "Rap and Film at the Louvre? What's Up With That?". The New York Times.
Sciolino, Elaine (October 25, 2011). "Toni Morrison's 'Desdemona' and Peter Sellars's 'Othello'". The New York Times. Retrieved May 3, 2017.
Cohen, Leah Hager (May 17, 2012). "Point of Return: 'Home,' a Novel by Toni Morrison". The New York Times. Retrieved February 19, 2024.
Fox, Margalit (August 6, 2019). "Toni Morrison, Towering Novelist of the Black Experience, Dies at 88". The New York Times. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
Sheets, Hilarie M. (December 28, 2022). "Illuminating Toni Morrison's Manuscripts at Princeton". The New York Times.
Lee, Felicia R. (July 28, 2008). "Toni Morrison's on Sullivan's Island: A Bench of Memory at Slavery's Gateway". The New York Times. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
"The Complete List of Grammy Nominees". The New York Times. December 6, 2007. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
Jeffers, Honorée Fanonne (January 28, 2022). "Toni Morrison's Only Short Story Addresses Race by Avoiding Race". The New York Times.
Lawson, Carol (July 23, 1982). "BROADWAY; Book and lyrics of new musical by Toni Morrison". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 15, 2022.

oberlin.edu

new.oberlin.edu

"Oberlin College Establishes Partnership with Toni Morrison Society". Oberlin College. July 29, 2016. Retrieved May 2, 2017.

oberlin.edu

Communications Staff (September 18, 2013), "Toni Morrison Society Celebrates 20 Years", Oberlin College.

www2.oberlin.edu

"Morrison Society Office Dedicated", Library Perspectives (newsletter of the Oberlin College Library), Fall 2013, Issue No. 49, p. 5.

news.oberlin.edu

"Cinema Studies Faculty Make Documentary on Toni Morrison". News Center. April 21, 2016. Archived from the original on April 21, 2016. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

observervoice.com

Desk, OV Digital (February 17, 2023). "18 February: Remembering Toni Morrison on Birth Anniversary". Observer Voice. Retrieved March 10, 2023.

ohioana.org

"Ohioana Book Award Winners". Ohioana Library. May 30, 2014.

ohiohouse.gov

"Gov. Signs Bill To Honor Toni Morrison's Legacy". Ohio House of Representatives.

oprah.com

"The Bluest Eye at Oprah's Book Club official page". Oprah.com.

ox.ac.uk

"Oxford University Gazette, February 10, 2005: University Agenda" Archived June 10, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, University of Oxford, February 2005.

pen.org

"Toni Morrison and Marlene van Niekerk in Conversation with Anthony Appiah". PEN World Voices Festival. May 1, 2010. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012.
"2016 PEN Literary Award Winners". PEN. March 1, 2016. Retrieved March 2, 2016.

posthaven.com

kalamu.posthaven.com

Thiessen, Erin Russell (May 26, 2011). "Toni Morrison's Desdemona delivers a haunting, powerful 're-membering'". Expatica – via Neo-Griot.

princeton.edu

Dienst, Karin (November 20, 2017). "Princeton dedicates Morrison Hall in honor of Nobel laureate and emeritus faculty member Toni Morrison". Princeton University.
"Toni Morrison papers to reside at Princeton". Princeton University Office of Communication. October 17, 2014.
Skemer, Don, "Toni Morrison Papers open to students, scholars at Princeton University Library", Princeton University, June 8, 2016.
"Princeton is exploring Toni Morrison's creative process with an abundance of exhibitions and events". Princeton University. January 24, 2023. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
Dienst, Karin (June 4, 2013). "Princeton awards six honorary degrees". Princeton University news.

psu.edu

news.psu.edu

"Heard on Campus: Nobel Prize-winning novelist Toni Morrison". Penn State Today. April 11, 2010. Archived from the original on August 7, 2019. Retrieved August 7, 2019.

radford.edu

rvannoy.asp.radford.edu

Crouch, Stanley (October 19, 1987). "Literary Conjure Woman". The New Republic. Retrieved May 8, 2017.

rfkcenter.org

8th Annual RFK Book Award Archived December 20, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Robert F. Kennedy Center.

rianbrown.com

"The Foreigner's Home". Rian Brown. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

rogerebert.com

Ebert, Roger (October 16, 1998). "Beloved Movie Review & Film Summary (1998)". www.rogerebert.com. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

rutgers.edu

news.rutgers.edu

"Nobel Laureate Toni Morrison to Speak, Receive Honorary Degree at Rutgers' 245th Commencement May 15". Rutgers Today. February 8, 2011.
"Nobel Laureate Toni Morrison to Speak, Receive Honorary Degree at Rutgers' 245th Commencement May 15". Rutgers Today. February 8, 2011. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

libguides.rutgers.edu

"Videos on Literature and Philosophy: Literature in English, U.S.". Rutgers University Libraries.

salon.com

Alexander, Amy (January 19, 1999). "The bull in the black-intelligentsia china shop". Salon. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
Alexander, Elizabeth (January 28, 2008). "Our first black president?". Salon. Archived from the original on September 13, 2009. Retrieved August 9, 2019. It's worth remembering the context of Toni Morrison's famous phrase about Bill Clinton so we can retire it, now that Barack Obama is a contender
Jaffrey, Zia (February 3, 1998). "The Salon Interview – Toni Morrison". Salon. Retrieved December 20, 2014.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Li, Stephanie (Summer 2011). "Five Poems: The Gospel According to Toni Morrison". Callaloo. 34 (3): 899–914. doi:10.1353/cal.2011.0173. ISSN 1080-6512. S2CID 162544646.

sfgate.com

Winn, Steven (October 20, 2011). "Toni Morrison adds twist to 'Desdemona'". SF Gate. Retrieved October 21, 2011.

slademorrison.com

Claudette. "About the Artist". SladeMorrison.com. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
Claudette. "About the Artist". SladeMorrison.com. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved May 14, 2011.

slate.com

Hampton, Rachelle (November 22, 2019). "'She Found Us in the Deserts of Ourselves'". Slate. The Slate Group.

smh.com.au

Cummings, Pip (August 7, 2015). "'I didn't want to come back': Toni Morrison on life, death and Desdemona". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved May 3, 2017.

state.oh.us

odjfs.state.oh.us

"Toni Morrison". Ohio Women's Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 2, 2012.

telegraph.co.uk

Wood, Gaby (April 19, 2015). "Toni Morrison interview: on racism, her new novel and Marlon Brando". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved April 22, 2015.

thebookseller.com

O'Keeffe, Alice. "Preview | Recitatif". The Bookseller. Retrieved February 24, 2022.

theforeignershome.com

"Toni Morrison at the Louvre". The Foreigner's Home. Retrieved February 12, 2021.

thegrio.com

Joseph, Soraya (September 6, 2019), "Toni Morrison's birthday recognized as 'Toni Morrison Day' in her hometown", TheGrio.

theguardian.com

Brockes, Emma (April 13, 2012). "Toni Morrison: 'I want to feel what I feel. Even if it's not happiness'". The Guardian. Retrieved February 14, 2013.
Hoby, Hermione (April 25, 2015). "Toni Morrison: 'I'm writing for black people ... I don't have to apologize'". The Guardian. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
Jaggi, Maya (November 14, 2003). "Solving the riddle". The Guardian. Retrieved August 7, 2019.
Innes, Lyn (August 6, 2019). "Toni Morrison obituary". The Guardian.
Gay, Roxane (April 29, 2015). "God Help the Child by Toni Morrison review – 'incredibly powerful'". The Guardian. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
Lea, Richard; Cain, Sian (August 6, 2019). "Toni Morrison, author and Nobel laureate, dies aged 88". The Guardian. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
Bridglal, S. L. (December 15, 2015), "Tea with Toni Morrison", The Observer.
Mangan, Lucy (July 15, 2015). "Imagine: Toni Morrison Remembers review – proof of a divine being". The Guardian. Retrieved August 9, 2019.

thenation.com

"'We Better Do Something': Toni Morrison and Cornel West in Conversation". The Nation. May 6, 2004. ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved April 7, 2023.
"Toni Morrison". The Nation. April 2, 2010. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

thenewcanon.com

Gioia, Ted. "Beloved by Toni Morrison". thenewcanon.com. Retrieved May 8, 2017.

thoughtco.com

Sustana, Catherine (January 7, 2019). "What Does Toni Morrison's 'Recitatif' Mean?". ThoughtCo. Retrieved March 19, 2019.

time.com

Johnson, David (February 25, 2016). "These Are the 100 Most-Read Female Writers in College Classes". Time.
Sachs, Andrea (May 7, 2008). "10 Questions for Toni Morrison". Time. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008.

tonimorrisonsociety.org

"Society History", The Toni Morrison Society.

undertheduvetproductions.wordpress.com

"The Foreigner's Home, a Feature-Length Documentary Film on Nobel Laureate Toni Morrison 2017 by Photojournalist Lisa Pacino". Under The Duvet Productions. January 25, 2017. Retrieved April 29, 2017.

unige.ch

"Dies Academicus 2011" Archived October 15, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Service de communication, Université de Genève, October 2011.
Toni Morrison's "Intervention" Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Dies Academicus 2011, Université de Genève, October 14, 2011.

upenn.edu

almanac.upenn.edu

"Almanac" (PDF). April 26, 1988. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2019.

secretary.upenn.edu

Penn University Secretary. "Honorary Degree Recipients". University of Pennsylvania. Retrieved August 12, 2019.

usps.com

about.usps.com

"U.S. Postal Service Reveals Stamps for 2023". United States Postal Service. October 24, 2022. Retrieved October 26, 2022.
"Postal Service Celebrates Author Toni Morrison on New Forever Stamp". about.usps.com. March 7, 2023. Retrieved December 2, 2023.

utexas.edu

en.utexas.edu

Dreifus, Claudia (September 11, 1994). "Chloe Wofford Talks About Toni Morrison". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 15, 2005. Retrieved June 11, 2007. Alt URL

uua.org

"Frederic G. Melcher Book Award". UUA.org. December 4, 2014. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

uuworld.org

"A bench by the road". UU World Magazine. August 11, 2008. Retrieved April 2, 2019.

vanderbilt.edu

news.vanderbilt.edu

Patterson, Jim (May 9, 2013). "Novelist Morrison tells grads to embrace interconnectedness". Vanderbilt News.

vanityfair.com

Johnson, Diane (December 2008). "Voice of America". Vanity Fair. Retrieved May 1, 2017.

variety.com

Schager, Nick (January 29, 2019). "Film Review: 'Toni Morrison: The Pieces I Am'". Variety. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

videolibrarian.com

Fennessy, K. (December 19, 2018). "The Foreigner's Home: Toni Morrison at the Louvre". Video Librarian.

washingtonpost.com

Streitfeld, David (October 8, 1993). "The Laureates's Life Song". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
Brockell, Gillian (August 6, 2019). "Toni Morrison, the Nobel Prize, a terrifying staircase and the king who rescued her". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
Kennicott, Philip (April 24, 2018). "A powerful memorial in Montgomery remembers the victims of lynching". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 6, 2019.

washingtontimes.com

Chasmar, Jessica (November 22, 2016). "Toni Morrison: Decline of 'white superiority' scared Americans into electing Donald Trump". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on August 9, 2019. Retrieved May 1, 2017.

web.archive.org

Dreifus, Claudia (September 11, 1994). "Chloe Wofford Talks About Toni Morrison". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 15, 2005. Retrieved June 11, 2007. Alt URL
Larson, Susan (April 11, 2007). "Awaiting Toni Morrison". The Times-Picayune. NOLA.com. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved June 11, 2007.
Verdelle, A. J. (February 1998). "Paradise found: a talk with Toni Morrison about her new novel – Nobel Laureate's new book, 'Paradise' – Interview". Essence. Archived from the original on August 11, 2013. Retrieved June 11, 2007.
Leonard, John (November 13, 1970). "Books of The Times". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 9, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2018.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
Busby, Margaret (October 9, 1993), "Books: Toni Morrison: beloved and all that jazz: Margaret Busby on the new Nobel laureate, whose wisdom can nourish us all", The Independent. Archived April 22, 2019, at the Wayback Machine.
"All Past National Book Critics Circle Award Winners and Finalists". National Book Critics Circle. Archived from the original on October 6, 2019. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
Greenwell, Megan (May 18, 2005). "Quindlen Tells Grads to Lead, Be Fearless". Columbia Daily Spectator. Columbia University Libraries. Archived from the original on July 18, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
Jefferson Lecturers Archived October 20, 2011, at the Wayback Machine at NEH Website. Retrieved January 22, 2009.
Hawkins, B. Denise, "Marvelous Morrison – Toni Morrison – Award-Winning Author Talks About the Future From Some Place in Time", Archived May 12, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Diverse Online (formerly Black Issues in Higher Education), June 17, 2007.
"Rising Opera Star Angela M. Brown to replace Jessye Norman in World Premiere Production of Margaret Garner", Michigan Opera Theater, April 1, 2005. Archived October 29, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.
"Toni Morrison and Marlene van Niekerk in Conversation with Anthony Appiah". PEN World Voices Festival. May 1, 2010. Archived from the original on October 5, 2012.
Claudette. "About the Artist". SladeMorrison.com. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
Claudette. "About the Artist". SladeMorrison.com. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
Sachs, Andrea (May 7, 2008). "10 Questions for Toni Morrison". Time. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008.
Alexander, Elizabeth (January 28, 2008). "Our first black president?". Salon. Archived from the original on September 13, 2009. Retrieved August 9, 2019. It's worth remembering the context of Toni Morrison's famous phrase about Bill Clinton so we can retire it, now that Barack Obama is a contender
Chasmar, Jessica (November 22, 2016). "Toni Morrison: Decline of 'white superiority' scared Americans into electing Donald Trump". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on August 9, 2019. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
Frazier, Charise (September 4, 2019), "Toni Morrison's Hometown Declares Author's Birthday As 'Toni Morrison Day'" Archived February 13, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, MadameNoire.
"Cinema Studies Faculty Make Documentary on Toni Morrison". News Center. April 21, 2016. Archived from the original on April 21, 2016. Retrieved April 29, 2017.
"National Book Critics Circle: awards". www.bookcritics.org. Archived from the original on August 1, 2019. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
"Toni Morrison". Ohio Women's Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 2, 2012.
8th Annual RFK Book Award Archived December 20, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Robert F. Kennedy Center.
"American Book Awards". Before Columbus Foundation. Archived from the original on April 7, 2019. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
"Frederic G. Melcher Book Award". UUA.org. December 4, 2014. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
"Honorary Degrees". harvard.edu. Harvard University. Archived from the original on October 15, 2019. Retrieved November 9, 2016. 1989 Benazir Bhutto, Toni Morrison LL.D.
"Oxford University Gazette, February 10, 2005: University Agenda" Archived June 10, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, University of Oxford, February 2005.
"Mailer Prize – The Norman Mailer Center". Archived from the original on August 10, 2018. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
"Heard on Campus: Nobel Prize-winning novelist Toni Morrison". Penn State Today. April 11, 2010. Archived from the original on August 7, 2019. Retrieved August 7, 2019.
"Dies Academicus 2011" Archived October 15, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Service de communication, Université de Genève, October 2011.
Toni Morrison's "Intervention" Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Dies Academicus 2011, Université de Genève, October 14, 2011.
"National Book Critics Circle Announces Finalists for Publishing Year 2014". National Book Critics Circle. January 19, 2015. Archived from the original on January 22, 2015. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
"Norton Lectures". Harvard.edu. Harvard University. Archived from the original on November 2, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2016. Harvard's preeminent lecture series in the arts and humanities, the Norton Lectures recognize individuals of extraordinary talent who, in addition to their particular expertise, have the gift of wide dissemination and wise expression. The term 'poetry' is interpreted in the broadest sense to encompass all poetic expression in language, music, or the fine arts. Past Norton Professors have included T.S. Eliot, Jorge Luis Borges, Leonard Bernstein, Czeslaw Milosz, John Cage, and Nadine Gordimer. The Norton Professor in 2016 is Toni Morrison.
"National Women's Hall of Fame Virtual Induction Series Inaugural Event December 10, 2020" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 16, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
"Wiener Festwochen: Desdemona". Festwochen.at. May 2011. Archived from the original on March 18, 2012. Retrieved May 30, 2012.

womenofthehall.org

"Toni Morrison". National Women's Hall of Fame.
"National Women's Hall of Fame Virtual Induction Series Inaugural Event December 10, 2020" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 16, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2021.
"National Women's Hall of Fame Virtual Induction Series Inaugural Event December 10, 2020" (PDF). November 11, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved November 12, 2020.

worldcat.org

Morrison, Toni (Summer 1988). "On behalf of Henry Dumas". Black American Literature Forum. 22 (2): 310–312. doi:10.2307/2904523. ISSN 0148-6179. JSTOR 2904523.
Mathieson, Barbara Offutt (1990). "Memory and Mother Love in Morrison's 'Beloved'". American Imago. 47 (1): 1–21. ISSN 0065-860X. JSTOR 26303963.
"Beloved it's not". The Economist. November 19, 1998. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved May 2, 2017.
"'We Better Do Something': Toni Morrison and Cornel West in Conversation". The Nation. May 6, 2004. ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved April 7, 2023.
"Toni Morrison to Deliver NEH's 1996 Jefferson Lecture". The Chronicle of Higher Education. February 9, 1996. ISSN 0009-5982. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
Lawson, Carol (July 23, 1982). "BROADWAY; Book and lyrics of new musical by Toni Morrison". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
Li, Stephanie (Summer 2011). "Five Poems: The Gospel According to Toni Morrison". Callaloo. 34 (3): 899–914. doi:10.1353/cal.2011.0173. ISSN 1080-6512. S2CID 162544646.