Tuberculosis (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Tuberculosis" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

168nih.gov

4^th place

104doi.org

2^nd place

86web.archive.org

1^st place

27who.int

195^th place

302^nd place

23books.google.com

3^rd place

21cdc.gov

218^th place

212^th place

17worldcat.org

5^th place

15semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

5harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

4archive.org

6^th place

3nice.org.uk

3,258^th place

2,666^th place

3handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

2hathitrust.org

441^st place

311^th place

2archive.today

14^th place

2nhs.uk

1,989^th place

1,528^th place

2canada.ca

1,712^th place

1,063^rd place

2reuters.com

49^th place

47^th place

2ourworldindata.org

2,263^rd place

1,687^th place

2wiley.com

222^nd place

297^th place

1lshtm.ac.uk

low place

1whonamedit.com

2,888^th place

2,730^th place

1cnn.com

28^th place

26^th place

1jrsm.org

low place

1rki.de

4,845^th place

low place

1nobelprize.org

301^st place

478^th place

1jmvh.org

low place

1myzen.co.uk

low place

8,905^th place

1nejm.org

2,374^th place

6,027^th place

1bmj.com

1,226^th place

1,421^st place

1mhmedical.com

6,846^th place

4,957^th place

1emedicinehealth.com

8,799^th place

7,138^th place

1breathingmatters.co.uk

low place

1lung.org

low place

1jleukbio.org

low place

1medium.com

551^st place

406^th place

1immunisation.nhs.uk

low place

1medicalnewstoday.com

3,011^th place

2,709^th place

1medlineplus.gov

1,581^st place

1,299^th place

1gov.uk

432^nd place

278^th place

1stoptb.org

low place

1mayoclinic.org

1,610^th place

1,279^th place

1uptodate.com

3,771^st place

2,605^th place

1thelancet.com

2,393^rd place

3,174^th place

1msf.org

low place

1zenodo.org

621^st place

380^th place

1owidm.wmcloud.org

low place

1economistinsights.com

low place

1mrc.ac.uk

low place

1umn.edu

1,266^th place

860^th place

1rand.org

2,921^st place

2,118^th place

1spotlightnsp.co.za

low place

1dnaindia.com

250^th place

153^rd place

1paitbgroup.org

low place

1nbcnews.com

137^th place

101^st place

1bsls.ac.uk

low place

1wiktionary.org

649^th place

827^th place

1mit.edu

415^th place

327^th place

1iconsofeurope.com

low place

1smithsonianmag.com

503^rd place

364^th place

1jamanetwork.com

2,650^th place

3,409^th place

1jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

1pacificu.edu

low place

1libguides.com

low place

6,846^th place

1theguardian.com

12^th place

11^th place

1usaid.gov

4,969^th place

3,370^th place

1time.com

61^st place

54^th place

1yorku.ca

3,576^th place

2,563^rd place

1bepress.com

7,958^th place

5,250^th place

1globalhealth.org

low place

1scidev.net

low place

1nature.com

234^th place

397^th place

1bloomberg.com

99^th place

77^th place

1fda.gov

447^th place

338^th place

1healthaffairs.org

low place

1europa.eu

68^th place

117^th place

1psu.edu

207^th place

136^th place

1slate.com

259^th place

188^th place

1usda.gov

438^th place

336^th place

archive.org

Bloom BR (1994). Tuberculosis: pathogenesis, protection, and control. Washington, DC: ASM Press. ISBN 978-1-55581-072-6.
Skolnik R (2011). Global health 101 (2nd ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 253. ISBN 978-0-7637-9751-5.
Caldwell M (1988). The Last Crusade. New York: Macmillan. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-689-11810-4.
Bunyan J (1808). The Life and Death of Mr. Badman. London: W. Nicholson. p. 244. Retrieved 28 September 2016 – via Internet Archive. captain.

archive.today

McCarthy OR (August 2001). "The key to the sanatoria". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 94 (8): 413–17. doi:10.1177/014107680109400813. PMC 1281640. PMID 11461990. Archived from the original on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
Hampton MB, Vissers MC, Winterbourn CC (February 1994). "A single assay for measuring the rates of phagocytosis and bacterial killing by neutrophils". J. Leukoc. Biol. 55 (2): 147–52. doi:10.1002/jlb.55.2.147. PMID 8301210. S2CID 44911791. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 19 December 2014.

bepress.com

Barder O, Kremer M, Williams H (2006). "Advance Market Commitments: A Policy to Stimulate Investment in Vaccines for Neglected Diseases". The Economists' Voice. 3 (3). doi:10.2202/1553-3832.1144. S2CID 154454583. Archived from the original on 5 November 2006.

bloomberg.com

"J&J Sirturo Wins FDA Approval to Treat Drug-Resistant TB". Bloomberg News. 31 December 2012. Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2013.

bmj.com

Millard J, Ugarte-Gil C, Moore DA (26 February 2015). "Multidrug resistant tuberculosis". BMJ. 350: h882. doi:10.1136/bmj.h882. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 25721508. S2CID 11683912.

books.google.com

The Chambers Dictionary. New Delhi: Allied Chambers India Ltd. 1998. p. 352. ISBN 978-81-86062-25-8. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
Implementing the WHO Stop TB Strategy: a handbook for national TB control programmes. Geneva: World Health Organization (WHO). 2008. p. 179. ISBN 978-92-4-154667-6. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 17 September 2017.
Harris RE (2013). "Epidemiology of Tuberculosis". Epidemiology of chronic disease: global perspectives. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 682. ISBN 978-0-7637-8047-0. Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2017.
Persson S (2010). Smallpox, Syphilis and Salvation: Medical Breakthroughs That Changed the World. ReadHowYouWant.com. p. 141. ISBN 978-1-4587-6712-7. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
Laennec RT (1819). De l'auscultation médiate ... (in French). Vol. 1. Paris, France: J.-A. Brosson et J.-S Chaudé. p. 20. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2020. From p. 20: "L'existence des tubercules dans le poumon est la cause et constitue le charactère anatomique propre de la phthisie pulmonaire (a). (a) ... l'effet dont cette maladie tire son nom, c'est-à-dire, la consumption." (The existence of tubercles in the lung is the cause and constitutes the unique anatomical characteristic of pulmonary tuberculosis (a). (a) ... the effect from which this malady [pulmonary tuberculosis] takes its name, that is, consumption.)
Schönlein JL (1832). Allgemeine und specielle Pathologie und Therapie [General and Special Pathology and Therapy] (in German). Vol. 3. Würzburg, (Germany): C. Etlinger. p. 103. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
Villemin JA (1865). "Cause et nature de la tuberculose" [Cause and nature of tuberculosis]. Bulletin de l'Académie Impériale de Médecine (in French). 31: 211–216. Archived from the original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
- See also: Villemin JA (1868). Etudes sur la tuberculose: preuves rationnelles et expérimentales de sa spécificité et de son inoculabilité [Studies of tuberculosis: rational and experimental evidence of its specificity and inoculability] (in French). Paris, France: J.-B. Baillière et fils. Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
- Hannaway C (2008). Biomedicine in the twentieth century: practices, policies, and politics. Amsterdam: IOS Press. p. 233. ISBN 978-1-58603-832-8. Archived from the original on 7 September 2015.
- Shields T (2009). General thoracic surgery (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 792. ISBN 978-0-7817-7982-1. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Behera D (2010). Textbook of Pulmonary Medicine (2nd ed.). New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. p. 457. ISBN 978-81-8448-749-7. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Jindal SK, ed. (2011). Textbook of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. p. 549. ISBN 978-93-5025-073-0. Archived from the original on 7 September 2015.
- Habermann TM, Ghosh A (2008). Mayo Clinic internal medicine: concise textbook. Rochester, MN: Mayo Clinic Scientific Press. p. 789. ISBN 978-1-4200-6749-1. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Jindal SK (2011). Textbook of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. p. 525. ISBN 978-93-5025-073-0. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Acton QA (2011). Mycobacterium Infections: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional. ScholarlyEditions. p. 1968. ISBN 978-1-4649-0122-5. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Crowley LV (2010). An introduction to human disease: pathology and pathophysiology correlations (8th ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett. p. 374. ISBN 978-0-7637-6591-0. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Harries AD, Maher D, Graham S (2005). TB/HIV a Clinical Manual (2nd ed.). Geneva: World Health Organization (WHO). p. 75. ISBN 978-92-4-154634-8. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Jindal SK, ed. (2011). Textbook of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. p. 544. ISBN 978-93-5025-073-0. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Quah SR, Carrin G, Buse K, Heggenhougen K (2009). Health Systems Policy, Finance, and Organization. Boston: Academic Press. p. 424. ISBN 978-0-12-375087-7. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Birn AE (2009). Textbook of International Health: Global Health in a Dynamic World. Oxford University Press. p. 261. ISBN 978-0-19-988521-3. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Rogal SJ (1997). A William Somerset Maugham Encyclopedia. Greenwood Publishing. p. 245. ISBN 978-0-313-29916-2. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
- Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2009). Achieving the global public health agenda: dialogues at the Economic and Social Council. New York: United Nations. p. 103. ISBN 978-92-1-104596-3. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Jong EC, Zuckerman JN (2010). Travelers' vaccines (2nd ed.). Shelton, CT: People's Medical Publishing House. p. 319. ISBN 978-1-60795-045-5. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Wobeser GA (2006). Essentials of disease in wild animals (1st ed.). Ames, IO [u.a.]: Blackwell Publishing. p. 170. ISBN 978-0-8138-0589-4. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.

breathingmatters.co.uk

Basire D (23 April 2024). "Post-TB lung health: Lasting impact beyond treatment". Breathing Matters - UCL Respiratory. Retrieved 18 March 2025.

bsls.ac.uk

Lawlor C. "Katherine Byrne, Tuberculosis and the Victorian Literary Imagination". British Society for Literature and Science. Archived from the original on 6 November 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2017.

canada.ca

"Tuberculosis (TB): Prevention and risks". Public Health Agency of Canada. 21 February 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2025.
"Tuberculosis (TB): Monitoring". Government of Canada. 4 March 2024. Archived from the original on 26 March 2024. Retrieved 30 October 2024.

cdc.gov

"About Tuberculosis". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 27 February 2025. Retrieved 14 March 2025.
"Testing for Tuberculosis". Centers for Disease Prevention and Control. 17 June 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2025.
"History: World TB Day". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 12 December 2016. Archived from the original on 7 December 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
"Clinical Symptoms of Tuberculosis". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 8 May 2024. Retrieved 17 March 2025.
"Tuberculosis: Causes and How It Spreads". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 5 February 2025. Retrieved 18 March 2025.
"Clinical Overview of Latent Tuberculosis Infection". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 10 December 2024. Retrieved 19 March 2025.
"TB Risk Factors". CDC. 18 March 2016. Archived from the original on 30 August 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
CDC (30 January 2025). "Clinical Overview of Tuberculosis Disease". Tuberculosis (TB). Retrieved 29 March 2025.
CDC (30 January 2025). "Clinical and Laboratory Diagnosis for Tuberculosis". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved 29 March 2025.
"TB Elimination - Tuberculin Skin Testing" (PDF). CDC.gov. CDC - National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention - Division of Tuberculosis Elimination. October 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
"Mantoux Tuberculin Skin Test" (PDF). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Retrieved 30 March 2025.
"Clinical Testing Guidance for Tuberculosis: Interferon Gamma Release Assay". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 12 September 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2025.
"Xpert MTB/RIF Assay - A Tool to Diagnose Tuberculosis". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 29 April 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2025.
"Tuberculosis Vaccine". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 5 February 2025. Retrieved 21 April 2025.
"Vaccines | Basic TB Facts". CDC. 16 June 2021. Archived from the original on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
"Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 17 April 2025. Retrieved 21 May 2025.
"TB 101 for Health Care Workers - Directly Observed Therapy". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 7 February 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
"Xpert MTB/RIF Assay - A Tool to Diagnose Tuberculosis". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 29 April 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2025.
"Fact Sheets: The Difference Between Latent TB Infection and Active TB Disease". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 20 June 2011. Archived from the original on 4 August 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
"2005 Surveillance Slide Set". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 12 September 2006. Archived from the original on 23 November 2006. Retrieved 13 October 2006.
Williams PM, Pratt RH, Walker WL, Price SF, Stewart RJ, Feng PI (2024). "Tuberculosis — United States, 2023". MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 73 (12): 265–270. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7312a4. PMC 10986816. PMID 38547024.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

"Kentucky: Mammoth Cave long on history". CNN. 27 February 2004. Archived from the original on 13 August 2006. Retrieved 8 October 2006.

dnaindia.com

"Govt revisits strategy to combat tuberculosis". Daily News and Analysis. 8 April 2017. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2020.

doi.org

Hawn TR, Day TA, Scriba TJ, Hatherill M, Hanekom WA, Evans TG, et al. (December 2014). "Tuberculosis vaccines and prevention of infection". Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews. 78 (4): 650–71. doi:10.1128/MMBR.00021-14. PMC 4248657. PMID 25428938.
Lawn SD, Zumla AI (July 2011). "Tuberculosis". Lancet. 378 (9785): 57–72. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62173-3. PMID 21420161. S2CID 208791546.
Rothschild BM, Martin LD, Lev G, Bercovier H, Bar-Gal GK, Greenblatt C, et al. (August 2001). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex DNA from an extinct bison dated 17,000 years before the present". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 33 (3): 305–11. doi:10.1086/321886. PMID 11438894.
Pearce-Duvet JM (August 2006). "The origin of human pathogens: evaluating the role of agriculture and domestic animals in the evolution of human disease". Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 81 (3): 369–82. doi:10.1017/S1464793106007020. PMID 16672105. S2CID 6577678.
Comas I, Gagneux S (October 2009). Manchester M (ed.). "The past and future of tuberculosis research". PLOS Pathogens. 5 (10): e1000600. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000600. PMC 2745564. PMID 19855821.
Zink AR, Sola C, Reischl U, Grabner W, Rastogi N, Wolf H, et al. (January 2003). "Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex DNAs from Egyptian mummies by spoligotyping". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 41 (1): 359–67. doi:10.1128/JCM.41.1.359-367.2003. PMC 149558. PMID 12517873.
Konomi N, Lebwohl E, Mowbray K, Tattersall I, Zhang D (December 2002). "Detection of mycobacterial DNA in Andean mummies". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 40 (12): 4738–40. doi:10.1128/JCM.40.12.4738-4740.2002. PMC 154635. PMID 12454182.
Trail RR (April 1970). "Richard Morton (1637–1698)". Medical History. 14 (2): 166–74. doi:10.1017/S0025727300015350. PMC 1034037. PMID 4914685.
The word "tuberculosis" first appeared in Schönlein's clinical notes in 1829. See: Jay SJ, Kırbıyık U, Woods JR, Steele GA, Hoyt GR, Schwengber RB, et al. (November 2018). "Modern theory of tuberculosis: culturomic analysis of its historical origin in Europe and North America". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 22 (11): 1249–1257. doi:10.5588/ijtld.18.0239. PMID 30355403. S2CID 53027676. See especially Appendix, p. iii.
McCarthy OR (August 2001). "The key to the sanatoria". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 94 (8): 413–17. doi:10.1177/014107680109400813. PMC 1281640. PMID 11461990. Archived from the original on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
Koch R (24 March 1882). "Die Ätiologie der Tuberkulose (1882)". Robert Koch: Zentrale Texte [The Etiology of Tuberculosis]. Klassische Texte der Wissenschaft. Vol. 19. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Spektrum. pp. 221–30. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-56454-7_4. ISBN 978-3-662-56454-7. Archived from the original on 6 November 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2021. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Zürcher K, Zwahlen M, Ballif M, Rieder HL, Egger M, Fenner L (5 October 2016). "Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland". PLOS ONE. 11 (10): e0162575. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1162575Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0162575. PMC 5051959. PMID 27706149.
Waddington K (January 2004). "To stamp out 'so terrible a malady': bovine tuberculosis and tuberculin testing in Britain, 1890–1939". Medical History. 48 (1): 29–48. doi:10.1017/S0025727300007043. PMC 546294. PMID 14968644.
Bonah C (December 2005). "The 'experimental stable' of the BCG vaccine: safety, efficacy, proof, and standards, 1921–1933". Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences. 36 (4): 696–721. doi:10.1016/j.shpsc.2005.09.003. PMID 16337557.
Comstock GW (September 1994). "The International Tuberculosis Campaign: a pioneering venture in mass vaccination and research". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 19 (3): 528–40. doi:10.1093/clinids/19.3.528. PMID 7811874.
Keshavjee S, Farmer PE (6 September 2012). "Tuberculosis, Drug Resistance, and the History of Modern Medicine". New England Journal of Medicine. 367 (10): 931–936. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1205429. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 22931261.
Chaisson RE, Frick M, Nahid P (March 2022). "The scientific response to TB - the other deadly global health emergency". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 26 (3): 186–189. doi:10.5588/ijtld.21.0734. PMC 8886961. PMID 35197158.
Millard J, Ugarte-Gil C, Moore DA (26 February 2015). "Multidrug resistant tuberculosis". BMJ. 350: h882. doi:10.1136/bmj.h882. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 25721508. S2CID 11683912.
Kamboj A, Lause M, Kamboj K (2023). "The Problem of Tuberculosis: Myths, Stigma, and Mimics". In Rezaei N (ed.). Tuberculosis. Integrated Science. Vol. 11. Springer. pp. 1046–1062. doi:10.1007/978-3-031-15955-8_50. ISBN 978-3-031-15954-1.
Halezeroğlu S, Okur E (March 2014). "Thoracic surgery for haemoptysis in the context of tuberculosis: what is the best management approach?". Journal of Thoracic Disease. 6 (3): 182–85. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.12.25. PMC 3949181. PMID 24624281.
Gai X, Allwood B, Sun Y (August 2023). "Post-tuberculosis lung disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease". Chinese Medical Journal. 136 (16): 1923–1928. doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000002771. PMC 10431356. PMID 37455331.
Figueiredo AA, Lucon AM, Srougi M (24 February 2017). Schlossberg D (ed.). "Urogenital Tuberculosis". Microbiology Spectrum. 5 (1). doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.TNMI7-0015-2016. ISSN 2165-0497. PMC 11687435. PMID 28087922.
Niederweis M, Danilchanka O, Huff J, Hoffmann C, Engelhardt H (March 2010). "Mycobacterial outer membranes: in search of proteins". Trends in Microbiology. 18 (3): 109–16. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2009.12.005. PMC 2931330. PMID 20060722.
Madison BM (May 2001). "Application of stains in clinical microbiology". Biotechnic & Histochemistry. 76 (3): 119–25. doi:10.1080/714028138. PMID 11475314.
Parish T, Stoker NG (December 1999). "Mycobacteria: bugs and bugbears (two steps forward and one step back)". Molecular Biotechnology. 13 (3): 191–200. doi:10.1385/MB:13:3:191. PMID 10934532. S2CID 28960959.
van Soolingen D, Hoogenboezem T, de Haas PE, Hermans PW, Koedam MA, Teppema KS, et al. (October 1997). "A novel pathogenic taxon of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, Canetti: characterization of an exceptional isolate from Africa". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 47 (4): 1236–45. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-4-1236. PMID 9336935.
Thoen C, Lobue P, de Kantor I (February 2006). "The importance of Mycobacterium bovis as a zoonosis". Veterinary Microbiology. 112 (2–4): 339–45. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2005.11.047. PMID 16387455.
Niemann S, Rüsch-Gerdes S, Joloba ML, Whalen CC, Guwatudde D, Ellner JJ, et al. (September 2002). "Mycobacterium africanum subtype II is associated with two distinct genotypes and is a major cause of human tuberculosis in Kampala, Uganda". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 40 (9): 3398–405. doi:10.1128/JCM.40.9.3398-3405.2002. PMC 130701. PMID 12202584.
Niobe-Eyangoh SN, Kuaban C, Sorlin P, Cunin P, Thonnon J, Sola C, et al. (June 2003). "Genetic biodiversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains from patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Cameroon". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 41 (6): 2547–53. doi:10.1128/JCM.41.6.2547-2553.2003. PMC 156567. PMID 12791879.
Pfyffer GE, Auckenthaler R, van Embden JD, van Soolingen D (1998). "Mycobacterium canettii, the smooth variant of M. tuberculosis, isolated from a Swiss patient exposed in Africa". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 4 (4): 631–4. doi:10.3201/eid0404.980414. PMC 2640258. PMID 9866740.
Panteix G, Gutierrez MC, Boschiroli ML, Rouviere M, Plaidy A, Pressac D, et al. (August 2010). "Pulmonary tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium microti: a study of six recent cases in France". Journal of Medical Microbiology. 59 (Pt 8): 984–989. doi:10.1099/jmm.0.019372-0. PMID 20488936.
Smith NH, Crawshaw T, Parry J, Birtles RJ (August 2009). "Mycobacterium microti: More diverse than previously thought". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 47 (8): 2551–2559. doi:10.1128/jcm.00638-09. PMC 2725668. PMID 19535520.
Busatto C, Vianna JS, da Silva LV, Ramis IB, da Silva PE (January 2019). "Mycobacterium avium: an overview". Tuberculosis. 114: 127–134. doi:10.1016/j.tube.2018.12.004. PMID 30711152.
Johnston JC, Chiang L, Elwood K (January 2017). "Mycobacterium kansasii". Microbiology Spectrum. 5 (1): 10.1128/microbiolspec.tnmi7–0011–2016. doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.tnmi7-0011-2016. PMC 11687434. PMID 28185617.
"Diagnosis and treatment of disease caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria". American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 156 (2 Pt 2): S1 – S25. August 1997. doi:10.1164/ajrccm.156.2.atsstatement. PMID 9279284.
Ahmed N, Hasnain SE (September 2011). "Molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis in India: moving forward with a systems biology approach". Tuberculosis. 91 (5): 407–13. doi:10.1016/j.tube.2011.03.006. PMID 21514230.
Schmidt CW (November 2008). "Linking TB and the Environment: An Overlooked Mitigation Strategy". Environmental Health Perspectives. 116 (11): A478 – A485. doi:10.1289/ehp.116-a478. PMC 2592293. PMID 19057686.
Narasimhan P, Wood J, Macintyre CR, Mathai D (2013). "Risk factors for tuberculosis". Pulmonary Medicine. 2013: 828939. doi:10.1155/2013/828939. PMC 3583136. PMID 23476764.
Ahmad F, Rani A, Alam A, Zarin S, Pandey S, Singh H, et al. (6 May 2022). "Macrophage: A Cell With Many Faces and Functions in Tuberculosis". Frontiers in Immunology. 13. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.747799. ISSN 1664-3224. PMC 9122124. PMID 35603185.
Hampton MB, Vissers MC, Winterbourn CC (February 1994). "A single assay for measuring the rates of phagocytosis and bacterial killing by neutrophils". J. Leukoc. Biol. 55 (2): 147–52. doi:10.1002/jlb.55.2.147. PMID 8301210. S2CID 44911791. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
Rohde K, Yates RM, Purdy GE, Russell DG (2007). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the environment within the phagosome". Immunological Reviews. 219 (1): 37–54. doi:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2007.00547.x. ISSN 1600-065X. PMID 17850480.
Silva Miranda M, Breiman A, Allain S, Deknuydt F, Altare F (2012). "The Tuberculous Granuloma: An Unsuccessful Host Defence Mechanism Providing a Safety Shelter for the Bacteria?". Journal of Immunology Research. 2012 (1): 139127. doi:10.1155/2012/139127. ISSN 2314-7156. PMC 3395138. PMID 22811737.
Jacob JT, Mehta AK, Leonard MK (January 2009). "Acute forms of tuberculosis in adults". The American Journal of Medicine. 122 (1): 12–17. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.09.018. PMID 19114163.
Grosset J (March 2003). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the extracellular compartment: an underestimated adversary". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 47 (3): 833–36. doi:10.1128/AAC.47.3.833-836.2003. PMC 149338. PMID 12604509.
Datta S, Evans CA (1 September 2020). "The uncertainty of tuberculosis diagnosis". The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 20 (9): 1002–1004. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30400-X. ISSN 1473-3099. PMC 7234790. PMID 32437698.
Escalante P (June 2009). "In the clinic. Tuberculosis". Annals of Internal Medicine. 150 (11): ITC61-614, quiz ITV616. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-150-11-200906020-01006. PMID 19487708. S2CID 639982.
Nayak S, Acharjya B (April 2012). "Mantoux test and its interpretation". Indian Dermatology Online Journal. 3 (1): 2–6. doi:10.4103/2229-5178.93479. ISSN 2229-5178. PMC 3481914. PMID 23130251.
Steingart KR, Henry M, Ng V, Hopewell PC, Ramsay A, Cunningham J, et al. (September 2006). "Fluorescence versus conventional sputum smear microscopy for tuberculosis: a systematic review". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 6 (9): 570–81. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70578-3. PMID 16931408.
Bento J, Silva AS, Rodrigues F, Duarte R (2011). "[Diagnostic tools in tuberculosis]". Acta Médica Portuguesa. 24 (1): 145–54. doi:10.20344/amp.333. PMID 21672452. S2CID 76156550.
Steingart KR, Flores LL, Dendukuri N, Schiller I, Laal S, Ramsay A, et al. (August 2011). Evans C (ed.). "Commercial serological tests for the diagnosis of active pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis". PLOS Medicine. 8 (8): e1001062. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001062. PMC 3153457. PMID 21857806.
McShane H (October 2011). "Tuberculosis vaccines: beyond bacille Calmette-Guerin". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 366 (1579): 2782–89. doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0097. PMC 3146779. PMID 21893541.
Roy A, Eisenhut M, Harris RJ, Rodrigues LC, Sridhar S, Habermann S, et al. (August 2014). "Effect of BCG vaccination against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children: systematic review and meta-analysis". BMJ. 349 (aug04 5): g4643. doi:10.1136/bmj.g4643. PMC 4122754. PMID 25097193.
Dias JV, Varandas L, Gonçalves L, Kagina B (June 2024). "Outcomes of childhood TB in countries with a universal BCG vaccination policy". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 28 (6): 273–277. doi:10.5588/ijtld.23.0321. PMID 38822485.
Martinez L, Cords O, Liu Q, Acuna-Villaorduna C, Bonnet M, Fox GJ, et al. (1 September 2022). "Infant BCG vaccination and risk of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis throughout the life course: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis". The Lancet Global Health. 10 (9): e1307 – e1316. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00283-2. ISSN 2214-109X. PMC 10406427. PMID 35961354.
Uplekar M, Weil D, Lonnroth K, Jaramillo E, Lienhardt C, Dias HM, et al. (May 2015). "WHO's new end TB strategy". Lancet. 385 (9979): 1799–1801. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60570-0. PMID 25814376. S2CID 39379915.
Brennan PJ, Nikaido H (1995). "The envelope of mycobacteria". Annual Review of Biochemistry. 64 (1): 29–63. doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.64.070195.000333. PMID 7574484.
Munro SA, Lewin SA, Smith HJ, Engel ME, Fretheim A, Volmink J (24 July 2007). "Patient Adherence to Tuberculosis Treatment: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Research". PLOS Medicine. 4 (7): e238. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040238. ISSN 1549-1676. PMC 1925126. PMID 17676945.
Cegielski P, Nunn P, Kurbatova EV, Weyer K, Dalton TL, Wares DF, et al. (November 2012). "Challenges and controversies in defining totally drug-resistant tuberculosis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 18 (11): e2. doi:10.3201/eid1811.120526. ISSN 1080-6059. PMC 3559144. PMID 23092736.
Jang JG, Chung JH (4 September 2020). "Diagnosis and treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis". Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science. 37 (4): 277–285. doi:10.12701/yujm.2020.00626. ISSN 2384-0293. PMC 7606956. PMID 32883054.
Lancet T (27 April 2013). "The ongoing problem of tuberculosis in the UK". The Lancet. 381 (9876): 1431. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60910-1. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 23622269.
van den Hof S, Collins D, Hafidz F, Beyene D, Tursynbayeva A, Tiemersma E (5 September 2016). "The socioeconomic impact of multidrug resistant tuberculosis on patients: results from Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kazakhstan". BMC Infectious Diseases. 16 (1): 470. doi:10.1186/s12879-016-1802-x. ISSN 1471-2334. PMC 5011357. PMID 27595779.
Numpong S, Kengganpanich M, Kaewkungwal J, Pan-ngum W, Silachamroon U, Kasetjaroen Y, et al. (1 January 2022). "Confronting and Coping with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: Life Experiences in Thailand". Qualitative Health Research. 32 (1): 159–167. doi:10.1177/10497323211049777. ISSN 1049-7323. PMC 8739603. PMID 34845946.
Lambert ML, Hasker E, Van Deun A, Roberfroid D, Boelaert M, Van der Stuyft P (May 2003). "Recurrence in tuberculosis: relapse or reinfection?". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 3 (5): 282–7. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00607-8. PMID 12726976.
Wang JY, Lee LN, Lai HC, Hsu HL, Liaw YS, Hsueh PR, et al. (July 2007). "Prediction of the tuberculosis reinfection proportion from the local incidence". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 196 (2): 281–8. doi:10.1086/518898. PMID 17570116.
Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30050819. PMC 10790329. PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
Douglas AS, Strachan DP, Maxwell JD (September 1996). "Seasonality of tuberculosis: the reverse of other respiratory diseases in the UK". Thorax. 51 (9): 944–946. doi:10.1136/thx.51.9.944. PMC 472621. PMID 8984709.
Martineau AR, Nhamoyebonde S, Oni T, Rangaka MX, Marais S, Bangani N, et al. (November 2011). "Reciprocal seasonal variation in vitamin D status and tuberculosis notifications in Cape Town, South Africa". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 108 (47): 19013–19017. doi:10.1073/pnas.1111825108. PMC 3223428. PMID 22025704.
Parrinello CM, Crossa A, Harris TG (January 2012). "Seasonality of tuberculosis in New York City, 1990-2007". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 16 (1): 32–37. doi:10.5588/ijtld.11.0145. PMID 22236842.
Korthals Altes H, Kremer K, Erkens C, van Soolingen D, Wallinga J (May 2012). "Tuberculosis seasonality in the Netherlands differs between natives and non-natives: a role for vitamin D deficiency?". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 16 (5): 639–644. doi:10.5588/ijtld.11.0680. PMID 22410705.
Koh GC, Hawthorne G, Turner AM, Kunst H, Dedicoat M (2013). "Tuberculosis incidence correlates with sunshine: an ecological 28-year time series study". PLOS ONE. 8 (3): e57752. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...857752K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057752. PMC 3590299. PMID 23483924.
Kuddus MA, McBryde ES, Adegboye OA (September 2019). "Delay effect and burden of weather-related tuberculosis cases in Rajshahi province, Bangladesh, 2007–2012". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 12720. Bibcode:2019NatSR...912720K. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49135-8. PMC 6722246. PMID 31481739.
Griffith DE, Kerr CM (August 1996). "Tuberculosis: disease of the past, disease of the present". Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing. 11 (4): 240–45. doi:10.1016/S1089-9472(96)80023-2. PMID 8964016.
Sandhu GK (2011). "Tuberculosis: Current Situation, Challenges and Overview of its Control Programs in India". Journal of Global Infectious Diseases. 3 (2): 143–150. doi:10.4103/0974-777X.81691. ISSN 0974-777X. PMC 3125027. PMID 21731301.
Mahla RS (August 2018). "Prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 18 (8): 836. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30401-8. PMID 30064674.
Amdekar Y (July 2009). "Changes in the management of tuberculosis". Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 76 (7): 739–42. doi:10.1007/s12098-009-0164-4. PMID 19693453. S2CID 41788291.
Williams PM, Pratt RH, Walker WL, Price SF, Stewart RJ, Feng PI (2024). "Tuberculosis — United States, 2023". MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 73 (12): 265–270. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7312a4. PMC 10986816. PMID 38547024.
Vilaplana C (March 2017). "A literary approach to tuberculosis: lessons learned from Anton Chekhov, Franz Kafka, and Katherine Mansfield". International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 56: 283–85. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2016.12.012. PMID 27993687.
Lemlein RF (1981). "Influence of Tuberculosis on the Work of Visual Artists: Several Prominent Examples". Leonardo. 14 (2): 114–11. doi:10.2307/1574402. JSTOR 1574402. S2CID 191371443.
Morens DM (November 2002). "At the deathbed of consumptive art". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 8 (11): 1353–8. doi:10.3201/eid0811.020549. PMC 2738548. PMID 12463180.
Sledzik PS, Bellantoni N (June 1994). "Brief communication: bioarcheological and biocultural evidence for the New England vampire folk belief" (PDF). American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 94 (2): 269–74. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330940210. PMID 8085617. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 February 2017.
Coker R, Thomas M, Lock K, Martin R (2007). "Detention and the evolving threat of tuberculosis: evidence, ethics, and law". The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics. 35 (4): 609–15, 512. doi:10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00184.x. PMID 18076512. S2CID 19924571.
Lawn SD, Nicol MP (September 2011). "Xpert® MTB/RIF assay: development, evaluation and implementation of a new rapid molecular diagnostic for tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance". Future Microbiology. 6 (9): 1067–82. doi:10.2217/fmb.11.84. PMC 3252681. PMID 21958145.
Fox GJ, Dobler CC, Marks GB (September 2011). "Active case finding in contacts of people with tuberculosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011 (9): CD008477. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008477.pub2. PMC 6532613. PMID 21901723.
Mhimbira FA, Cuevas LE, Dacombe R, Mkopi A, Sinclair D, et al. (Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group) (November 2017). "Interventions to increase tuberculosis case detection at primary healthcare or community-level services". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017 (11): CD011432. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011432.pub2. PMC 5721626. PMID 29182800.
Braganza Menezes D, Menezes B, Dedicoat M, et al. (Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group) (August 2019). "Contact tracing strategies in household and congregate environments to identify cases of tuberculosis in low- and moderate-incidence populations". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2019 (8): CD013077. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013077.pub2. PMC 6713498. PMID 31461540.
Courtwright A, Turner AN (July–August 2010). "Tuberculosis and stigmatization: pathways and interventions". Public Health Reports. 125 (4_suppl): 34–42. doi:10.1177/00333549101250S407. PMC 2882973. PMID 20626191.
Mason PH, Roy A, Spillane J, Singh P (March 2016). "Social, Historical and Cultural Dimensions of Tuberculosis". Journal of Biosocial Science. 48 (2): 206–32. doi:10.1017/S0021932015000115. PMID 25997539.
Martín Montañés C, Gicquel B (March 2011). "New tuberculosis vaccines". Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiologia Clinica. 29 (Suppl 1): 57–62. doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(11)70019-2. PMID 21420568.
Zhu B, Dockrell HM, Ottenhoff TH, Evans TG, Zhang Y (April 2018). "Tuberculosis vaccines: Opportunities and challenges". Respirology. 23 (4): 359–368. doi:10.1111/resp.13245. hdl:1887/77156. PMID 29341430.
Ibanga HB, Brookes RH, Hill PC, Owiafe PK, Fletcher HA, Lienhardt C, et al. (August 2006). "Early clinical trials with a new tuberculosis vaccine, MVA85A, in tuberculosis-endemic countries: issues in study design". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 6 (8): 522–8. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70552-7. PMID 16870530.
Kaufmann SH (October 2010). "Future vaccination strategies against tuberculosis: thinking outside the box". Immunity. 33 (4): 567–77. doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2010.09.015. PMID 21029966.
Barder O, Kremer M, Williams H (2006). "Advance Market Commitments: A Policy to Stimulate Investment in Vaccines for Neglected Diseases". The Economists' Voice. 3 (3). doi:10.2202/1553-3832.1144. S2CID 154454583. Archived from the original on 5 November 2006.
Zumla A, Hafner R, Lienhardt C, Hoelscher M, Nunn A (March 2012). "Advancing the development of tuberculosis therapy". Nature Reviews. Drug Discovery. 11 (3): 171–172. doi:10.1038/nrd3694. PMID 22378254. S2CID 7232434. Archived from the original on 12 January 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
Avorn J (April 2013). "Approval of a tuberculosis drug based on a paradoxical surrogate measure". JAMA. 309 (13): 1349–1350. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.623. PMID 23430122.
Zuckerman D, Yttri J (January 2013). "Antibiotics: When science and wishful thinking collide". Health Affairs. doi:10.1377/forefront.20130125.027503. Archived from the original on 29 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
Mbuagbaw L, Guglielmetti L, Hewison C, Bakare N, Bastard M, Caumes E, et al. (May 2019). "Outcomes of Bedaquiline Treatment in Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 25 (5): 936–943. doi:10.3201/eid2505.181823. PMC 6478224. PMID 31002070.
Khoshnood S, Taki E, Sadeghifard N, Kaviar VH, Haddadi MH, Farshadzadeh Z, et al. (7 October 2021). "Mechanism of Action, Resistance, Synergism, and Clinical Implications of Delamanid Against Multidrug-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis". Frontiers in Microbiology. 12: 717045. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.717045. PMC 8529252. PMID 34690963.
Critchley JA, Orton LC, Pearson F (November 2014). "Adjunctive steroid therapy for managing pulmonary tuberculosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014 (11): CD011370. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011370. PMC 6532561. PMID 25387839.
Shivaprasad HL, Palmieri C (January 2012). "Pathology of mycobacteriosis in birds". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice. 15 (1): 41–55, v–vi. doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2011.11.004. PMID 22244112.
Reavill DR, Schmidt RE (January 2012). "Mycobacterial lesions in fish, amphibians, reptiles, rodents, lagomorphs, and ferrets with reference to animal models". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice. 15 (1): 25–40, v. doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2011.10.001. PMID 22244111.
Mitchell MA (January 2012). "Mycobacterial infections in reptiles". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice. 15 (1): 101–11, vii. doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2011.10.002. PMID 22244116.
Ryan TJ, Livingstone PG, Ramsey DS, de Lisle GW, Nugent G, Collins DM, et al. (February 2006). "Advances in understanding disease epidemiology and implications for control and eradication of tuberculosis in livestock: the experience from New Zealand". Veterinary Microbiology. 112 (2–4): 211–19. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2005.11.025. PMID 16330161.
White PC, Böhm M, Marion G, Hutchings MR (September 2008). "Control of bovine tuberculosis in British livestock: there is no 'silver bullet'". Trends in Microbiology. 16 (9): 420–7. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.566.5547. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2008.06.005. PMID 18706814.
Ward AI, Judge J, Delahay RJ (January 2010). "Farm husbandry and badger behaviour: opportunities to manage badger to cattle transmission of Mycobacterium bovis?". Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 93 (1): 2–10. doi:10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.09.014. PMID 19846226.

economistinsights.com

Kielstra P (30 June 2014). Tabary Z (ed.). "Ancient enemy, modern imperative – A time for greater action against tuberculosis" (PDF). The Economist. Economist Intelligence Unit. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 August 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2022.

emedicinehealth.com

Schiffman G (15 January 2009). "Tuberculosis Symptoms". eMedicine Health. Archived from the original on 16 May 2009.

europa.eu

ema.europa.eu

"European Medicines Agency – News and Events – European Medicines Agency recommends two new treatment options for tuberculosis". 3 December 2013. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2024.

fda.gov

US Food and Drug Administration. "Briefing Package: NDA 204–384: Sirturo" (PDF). Food and Drug Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 January 2014.

globalhealth.org

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Announcement (12 February 2004). "Gates Foundation Commits $82.9 Million to Develop New Tuberculosis Vaccines". Archived from the original on 10 October 2009.

gov.uk

"Tuberculosis (TB): migrant health guide". GOV.UK. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 21 April 2025.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

World Health Organization (February 2018). "BCG vaccines: WHO position paper – February 2018". Weekly Epidemiological Record. 93 (8): 73–96. hdl:10665/260307. PMID 29474026.
Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30050819. PMC 10790329. PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
Zhu B, Dockrell HM, Ottenhoff TH, Evans TG, Zhang Y (April 2018). "Tuberculosis vaccines: Opportunities and challenges". Respirology. 23 (4): 359–368. doi:10.1111/resp.13245. hdl:1887/77156. PMID 29341430.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Zürcher K, Zwahlen M, Ballif M, Rieder HL, Egger M, Fenner L (5 October 2016). "Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland". PLOS ONE. 11 (10): e0162575. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1162575Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0162575. PMC 5051959. PMID 27706149.
Koh GC, Hawthorne G, Turner AM, Kunst H, Dedicoat M (2013). "Tuberculosis incidence correlates with sunshine: an ecological 28-year time series study". PLOS ONE. 8 (3): e57752. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...857752K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057752. PMC 3590299. PMID 23483924.
Kuddus MA, McBryde ES, Adegboye OA (September 2019). "Delay effect and burden of weather-related tuberculosis cases in Rajshahi province, Bangladesh, 2007–2012". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 12720. Bibcode:2019NatSR...912720K. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49135-8. PMC 6722246. PMID 31481739.

curiosity.lib.harvard.edu

Maxwell & Pye-Smith 1899, p. 5. Maxwell SH, Pye-Smith PH (1899), Copy of report of the delegates of Her Majesty's Government at the International Congress on Tuberculosis, held at Berlin on the 24th to the 27th May 1899, Printed for H.M.S.O. by Wyman and Sons, retrieved 12 July 2020
Maxwell & Pye-Smith 1899, p. 8. Maxwell SH, Pye-Smith PH (1899), Copy of report of the delegates of Her Majesty's Government at the International Congress on Tuberculosis, held at Berlin on the 24th to the 27th May 1899, Printed for H.M.S.O. by Wyman and Sons, retrieved 12 July 2020

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Marten B (1720). A New Theory of Consumptions—More Especially a Phthisis or Consumption of the Lungs. London, England: T. Knaplock. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2020. P. 51: "The Original and Essential Cause ... may possibly be some certain Species of Animalcula or wonderfully minute living Creatures, ... " P. 79: "It may be therefore very likely, that by an habitual lying in the same Bed with a Consumptive Patient, constantly Eating and Drinking with him, or by very frequently conversing so nearly, as to draw in part of the Breath he emits from his Lungs, a Consumption may be caught by a sound Person; ... "
Villemin JA (1865). "Cause et nature de la tuberculose" [Cause and nature of tuberculosis]. Bulletin de l'Académie Impériale de Médecine (in French). 31: 211–216. Archived from the original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
- See also: Villemin JA (1868). Etudes sur la tuberculose: preuves rationnelles et expérimentales de sa spécificité et de son inoculabilité [Studies of tuberculosis: rational and experimental evidence of its specificity and inoculability] (in French). Paris, France: J.-B. Baillière et fils. Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2020.

healthaffairs.org

Zuckerman D, Yttri J (January 2013). "Antibiotics: When science and wishful thinking collide". Health Affairs. doi:10.1377/forefront.20130125.027503. Archived from the original on 29 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.

iconsofeurope.com

"About Chopin's illness". Icons of Europe. Archived from the original on 28 September 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2017.

immunisation.nhs.uk

"The Mantoux test: Administration, reading and interpretation" (PDF). NHS.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2010. Retrieved 5 June 2017.

jamanetwork.com

"Tuberculosis (whole issue)". Journal of the American Medical Association. 293 (22): cover. 8 June 2005. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2017.

jleukbio.org

Hampton MB, Vissers MC, Winterbourn CC (February 1994). "A single assay for measuring the rates of phagocytosis and bacterial killing by neutrophils". J. Leukoc. Biol. 55 (2): 147–52. doi:10.1002/jlb.55.2.147. PMID 8301210. S2CID 44911791. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 19 December 2014.

jmvh.org

Frith J. "History of Tuberculosis. Part 1 – Phthisis, consumption and the White Plague". Journal of Military and Veterans' Health. Archived from the original on 8 April 2021. Retrieved 26 February 2021.

jrsm.org

McCarthy OR (August 2001). "The key to the sanatoria". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 94 (8): 413–17. doi:10.1177/014107680109400813. PMC 1281640. PMID 11461990. Archived from the original on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2011.

jstor.org

Lemlein RF (1981). "Influence of Tuberculosis on the Work of Visual Artists: Several Prominent Examples". Leonardo. 14 (2): 114–11. doi:10.2307/1574402. JSTOR 1574402. S2CID 191371443.

libguides.com

hsl.mcmaster.libguides.com

"Pulmonary Tuberculosis/In Literature and Art". McMaster University History of Diseases. Retrieved 9 June 2017.

lshtm.ac.uk

Wall R (9 July 2024). "Tuberculosis Drug Discovery: Navigating Resistance and Developing New Therapies". London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. Retrieved 15 March 2025.

lung.org

"MAC Lung Disease". American Lung Association. Retrieved 18 March 2025.

mayoclinic.org

"Tuberculosis-Tuberculosis - Diagnosis & treatment". Mayo Clinic. Retrieved 21 May 2025.

medicalnewstoday.com

Sherrell Z (20 December 2023). "Chest X-ray for tuberculosis (TB): What to expect, results, and more". www.medicalnewstoday.com. Retrieved 30 March 2025.

medium.com

msf-access.medium.com

Hewison C, Gomez D, Deborggraeve S (24 October 2022). "The deadly gap in diagnosing children with tuberculosis". MSF Access Campaign. Retrieved 29 March 2025.

medlineplus.gov

"Acid-Fast Bacillus (AFB) Tests". MedlinePlus. Retrieved 31 March 2025.

mhmedical.com

accessmedicine.mhmedical.com

Adams and Woelke (2014). Understanding Global Health. Chapter 10: TB and HIV/AIDS (12th ed.). McGraw Hill. Retrieved 9 May 2015.

mit.edu

classics.mit.edu

"Hippocrates 3.16 Classics, MIT". Archived from the original on 11 February 2005. Retrieved 15 December 2015.

mrc.ac.uk

"Origins of the MRC". Medical Research Council. Archived from the original on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2006.

msf.org

medicalguidelines.msf.org

"1.4 Prognosis – Tuberculosis". medicalguidelines.msf.org. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2020.

myzen.co.uk

ezitis.myzen.co.uk

"Lost Hospitals of London". ezitis.myzen.co.uk. Retrieved 27 June 2024.

nature.com

Zumla A, Hafner R, Lienhardt C, Hoelscher M, Nunn A (March 2012). "Advancing the development of tuberculosis therapy". Nature Reviews. Drug Discovery. 11 (3): 171–172. doi:10.1038/nrd3694. PMID 22378254. S2CID 7232434. Archived from the original on 12 January 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2020.

nbcnews.com

Bendix A (7 May 2024). "California city declares a public health emergency after tuberculosis sickens 14". NBC News.

nejm.org

Keshavjee S, Farmer PE (6 September 2012). "Tuberculosis, Drug Resistance, and the History of Modern Medicine". New England Journal of Medicine. 367 (10): 931–936. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1205429. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 22931261.

nhs.uk

"Tuberculosis (TB)". National Health Service. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2025.
"Tuberculosis (TB)". National Health Service. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2025.

nice.org.uk

National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Clinical guideline 117: Tuberculosis. London, 2011.
"Recommendations | Tuberculosis | Guidance | NICE". National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. 13 January 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2025.
"Recommendations | Tuberculosis | Guidance | NICE". National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. 13 January 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2025. 1.7 Adherence, treatment completion and follow‑up.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hawn TR, Day TA, Scriba TJ, Hatherill M, Hanekom WA, Evans TG, et al. (December 2014). "Tuberculosis vaccines and prevention of infection". Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews. 78 (4): 650–71. doi:10.1128/MMBR.00021-14. PMC 4248657. PMID 25428938.
Lawn SD, Zumla AI (July 2011). "Tuberculosis". Lancet. 378 (9785): 57–72. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62173-3. PMID 21420161. S2CID 208791546.
Rothschild BM, Martin LD, Lev G, Bercovier H, Bar-Gal GK, Greenblatt C, et al. (August 2001). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex DNA from an extinct bison dated 17,000 years before the present". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 33 (3): 305–11. doi:10.1086/321886. PMID 11438894.
Pearce-Duvet JM (August 2006). "The origin of human pathogens: evaluating the role of agriculture and domestic animals in the evolution of human disease". Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 81 (3): 369–82. doi:10.1017/S1464793106007020. PMID 16672105. S2CID 6577678.
Comas I, Gagneux S (October 2009). Manchester M (ed.). "The past and future of tuberculosis research". PLOS Pathogens. 5 (10): e1000600. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000600. PMC 2745564. PMID 19855821.
Zink AR, Sola C, Reischl U, Grabner W, Rastogi N, Wolf H, et al. (January 2003). "Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex DNAs from Egyptian mummies by spoligotyping". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 41 (1): 359–67. doi:10.1128/JCM.41.1.359-367.2003. PMC 149558. PMID 12517873.
Konomi N, Lebwohl E, Mowbray K, Tattersall I, Zhang D (December 2002). "Detection of mycobacterial DNA in Andean mummies". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 40 (12): 4738–40. doi:10.1128/JCM.40.12.4738-4740.2002. PMC 154635. PMID 12454182.
Trail RR (April 1970). "Richard Morton (1637–1698)". Medical History. 14 (2): 166–74. doi:10.1017/S0025727300015350. PMC 1034037. PMID 4914685.
The word "tuberculosis" first appeared in Schönlein's clinical notes in 1829. See: Jay SJ, Kırbıyık U, Woods JR, Steele GA, Hoyt GR, Schwengber RB, et al. (November 2018). "Modern theory of tuberculosis: culturomic analysis of its historical origin in Europe and North America". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 22 (11): 1249–1257. doi:10.5588/ijtld.18.0239. PMID 30355403. S2CID 53027676. See especially Appendix, p. iii.
McCarthy OR (August 2001). "The key to the sanatoria". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 94 (8): 413–17. doi:10.1177/014107680109400813. PMC 1281640. PMID 11461990. Archived from the original on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
Zürcher K, Zwahlen M, Ballif M, Rieder HL, Egger M, Fenner L (5 October 2016). "Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland". PLOS ONE. 11 (10): e0162575. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1162575Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0162575. PMC 5051959. PMID 27706149.
Waddington K (January 2004). "To stamp out 'so terrible a malady': bovine tuberculosis and tuberculin testing in Britain, 1890–1939". Medical History. 48 (1): 29–48. doi:10.1017/S0025727300007043. PMC 546294. PMID 14968644.
Bonah C (December 2005). "The 'experimental stable' of the BCG vaccine: safety, efficacy, proof, and standards, 1921–1933". Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences. 36 (4): 696–721. doi:10.1016/j.shpsc.2005.09.003. PMID 16337557.
Comstock GW (September 1994). "The International Tuberculosis Campaign: a pioneering venture in mass vaccination and research". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 19 (3): 528–40. doi:10.1093/clinids/19.3.528. PMID 7811874.
Keshavjee S, Farmer PE (6 September 2012). "Tuberculosis, Drug Resistance, and the History of Modern Medicine". New England Journal of Medicine. 367 (10): 931–936. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1205429. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 22931261.
Chaisson RE, Frick M, Nahid P (March 2022). "The scientific response to TB - the other deadly global health emergency". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 26 (3): 186–189. doi:10.5588/ijtld.21.0734. PMC 8886961. PMID 35197158.
Millard J, Ugarte-Gil C, Moore DA (26 February 2015). "Multidrug resistant tuberculosis". BMJ. 350: h882. doi:10.1136/bmj.h882. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 25721508. S2CID 11683912.
Price C, Nguyen AD (11 January 2024), "Latent Tuberculosis", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 38261712, retrieved 17 March 2025
Halezeroğlu S, Okur E (March 2014). "Thoracic surgery for haemoptysis in the context of tuberculosis: what is the best management approach?". Journal of Thoracic Disease. 6 (3): 182–85. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.12.25. PMC 3949181. PMID 24624281.
Gai X, Allwood B, Sun Y (August 2023). "Post-tuberculosis lung disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease". Chinese Medical Journal. 136 (16): 1923–1928. doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000002771. PMC 10431356. PMID 37455331.
Golden MP, Vikram HR (November 2005). "Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: an overview". American Family Physician. 72 (9): 1761–68. PMID 16300038.
Figueiredo AA, Lucon AM, Srougi M (24 February 2017). Schlossberg D (ed.). "Urogenital Tuberculosis". Microbiology Spectrum. 5 (1). doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.TNMI7-0015-2016. ISSN 2165-0497. PMC 11687435. PMID 28087922.
Niederweis M, Danilchanka O, Huff J, Hoffmann C, Engelhardt H (March 2010). "Mycobacterial outer membranes: in search of proteins". Trends in Microbiology. 18 (3): 109–16. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2009.12.005. PMC 2931330. PMID 20060722.
Madison BM (May 2001). "Application of stains in clinical microbiology". Biotechnic & Histochemistry. 76 (3): 119–25. doi:10.1080/714028138. PMID 11475314.
Parish T, Stoker NG (December 1999). "Mycobacteria: bugs and bugbears (two steps forward and one step back)". Molecular Biotechnology. 13 (3): 191–200. doi:10.1385/MB:13:3:191. PMID 10934532. S2CID 28960959.
van Soolingen D, Hoogenboezem T, de Haas PE, Hermans PW, Koedam MA, Teppema KS, et al. (October 1997). "A novel pathogenic taxon of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, Canetti: characterization of an exceptional isolate from Africa". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 47 (4): 1236–45. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-4-1236. PMID 9336935.
Thoen C, Lobue P, de Kantor I (February 2006). "The importance of Mycobacterium bovis as a zoonosis". Veterinary Microbiology. 112 (2–4): 339–45. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2005.11.047. PMID 16387455.
Niemann S, Rüsch-Gerdes S, Joloba ML, Whalen CC, Guwatudde D, Ellner JJ, et al. (September 2002). "Mycobacterium africanum subtype II is associated with two distinct genotypes and is a major cause of human tuberculosis in Kampala, Uganda". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 40 (9): 3398–405. doi:10.1128/JCM.40.9.3398-3405.2002. PMC 130701. PMID 12202584.
Niobe-Eyangoh SN, Kuaban C, Sorlin P, Cunin P, Thonnon J, Sola C, et al. (June 2003). "Genetic biodiversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains from patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Cameroon". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 41 (6): 2547–53. doi:10.1128/JCM.41.6.2547-2553.2003. PMC 156567. PMID 12791879.
Pfyffer GE, Auckenthaler R, van Embden JD, van Soolingen D (1998). "Mycobacterium canettii, the smooth variant of M. tuberculosis, isolated from a Swiss patient exposed in Africa". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 4 (4): 631–4. doi:10.3201/eid0404.980414. PMC 2640258. PMID 9866740.
Panteix G, Gutierrez MC, Boschiroli ML, Rouviere M, Plaidy A, Pressac D, et al. (August 2010). "Pulmonary tuberculosis due to Mycobacterium microti: a study of six recent cases in France". Journal of Medical Microbiology. 59 (Pt 8): 984–989. doi:10.1099/jmm.0.019372-0. PMID 20488936.
Smith NH, Crawshaw T, Parry J, Birtles RJ (August 2009). "Mycobacterium microti: More diverse than previously thought". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 47 (8): 2551–2559. doi:10.1128/jcm.00638-09. PMC 2725668. PMID 19535520.
Busatto C, Vianna JS, da Silva LV, Ramis IB, da Silva PE (January 2019). "Mycobacterium avium: an overview". Tuberculosis. 114: 127–134. doi:10.1016/j.tube.2018.12.004. PMID 30711152.
Johnston JC, Chiang L, Elwood K (January 2017). "Mycobacterium kansasii". Microbiology Spectrum. 5 (1): 10.1128/microbiolspec.tnmi7–0011–2016. doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.tnmi7-0011-2016. PMC 11687434. PMID 28185617.
"Diagnosis and treatment of disease caused by nontuberculous mycobacteria". American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 156 (2 Pt 2): S1 – S25. August 1997. doi:10.1164/ajrccm.156.2.atsstatement. PMID 9279284.
Ahmed N, Hasnain SE (September 2011). "Molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis in India: moving forward with a systems biology approach". Tuberculosis. 91 (5): 407–13. doi:10.1016/j.tube.2011.03.006. PMID 21514230.
Schmidt CW (November 2008). "Linking TB and the Environment: An Overlooked Mitigation Strategy". Environmental Health Perspectives. 116 (11): A478 – A485. doi:10.1289/ehp.116-a478. PMC 2592293. PMID 19057686.
Narasimhan P, Wood J, Macintyre CR, Mathai D (2013). "Risk factors for tuberculosis". Pulmonary Medicine. 2013: 828939. doi:10.1155/2013/828939. PMC 3583136. PMID 23476764.
Ahmad F, Rani A, Alam A, Zarin S, Pandey S, Singh H, et al. (6 May 2022). "Macrophage: A Cell With Many Faces and Functions in Tuberculosis". Frontiers in Immunology. 13. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.747799. ISSN 1664-3224. PMC 9122124. PMID 35603185.
Hampton MB, Vissers MC, Winterbourn CC (February 1994). "A single assay for measuring the rates of phagocytosis and bacterial killing by neutrophils". J. Leukoc. Biol. 55 (2): 147–52. doi:10.1002/jlb.55.2.147. PMID 8301210. S2CID 44911791. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
Rohde K, Yates RM, Purdy GE, Russell DG (2007). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the environment within the phagosome". Immunological Reviews. 219 (1): 37–54. doi:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2007.00547.x. ISSN 1600-065X. PMID 17850480.
Silva Miranda M, Breiman A, Allain S, Deknuydt F, Altare F (2012). "The Tuberculous Granuloma: An Unsuccessful Host Defence Mechanism Providing a Safety Shelter for the Bacteria?". Journal of Immunology Research. 2012 (1): 139127. doi:10.1155/2012/139127. ISSN 2314-7156. PMC 3395138. PMID 22811737.
Alzayer Z, Al Nasser Y (2025), "Primary Lung Tuberculosis", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 33620814, retrieved 26 March 2025
Jacob JT, Mehta AK, Leonard MK (January 2009). "Acute forms of tuberculosis in adults". The American Journal of Medicine. 122 (1): 12–17. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2008.09.018. PMID 19114163.
Grosset J (March 2003). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the extracellular compartment: an underestimated adversary". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 47 (3): 833–36. doi:10.1128/AAC.47.3.833-836.2003. PMC 149338. PMID 12604509.
Tobin EH, Tristram D (22 December 2024), "Tuberculosis Overview", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 28722945, retrieved 27 March 2025
Datta S, Evans CA (1 September 2020). "The uncertainty of tuberculosis diagnosis". The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 20 (9): 1002–1004. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30400-X. ISSN 1473-3099. PMC 7234790. PMID 32437698.
Escalante P (June 2009). "In the clinic. Tuberculosis". Annals of Internal Medicine. 150 (11): ITC61-614, quiz ITV616. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-150-11-200906020-01006. PMID 19487708. S2CID 639982.
Nayak S, Acharjya B (April 2012). "Mantoux test and its interpretation". Indian Dermatology Online Journal. 3 (1): 2–6. doi:10.4103/2229-5178.93479. ISSN 2229-5178. PMC 3481914. PMID 23130251.
Tobin EH, Tristram D (22 December 2024), "Tuberculosis Overview", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 28722945, retrieved 27 March 2025
Steingart KR, Henry M, Ng V, Hopewell PC, Ramsay A, Cunningham J, et al. (September 2006). "Fluorescence versus conventional sputum smear microscopy for tuberculosis: a systematic review". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 6 (9): 570–81. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70578-3. PMID 16931408.
Bento J, Silva AS, Rodrigues F, Duarte R (2011). "[Diagnostic tools in tuberculosis]". Acta Médica Portuguesa. 24 (1): 145–54. doi:10.20344/amp.333. PMID 21672452. S2CID 76156550.
Steingart KR, Flores LL, Dendukuri N, Schiller I, Laal S, Ramsay A, et al. (August 2011). Evans C (ed.). "Commercial serological tests for the diagnosis of active pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis". PLOS Medicine. 8 (8): e1001062. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001062. PMC 3153457. PMID 21857806.
McShane H (October 2011). "Tuberculosis vaccines: beyond bacille Calmette-Guerin". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 366 (1579): 2782–89. doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0097. PMC 3146779. PMID 21893541.
World Health Organization (February 2018). "BCG vaccines: WHO position paper – February 2018". Weekly Epidemiological Record. 93 (8): 73–96. hdl:10665/260307. PMID 29474026.
Roy A, Eisenhut M, Harris RJ, Rodrigues LC, Sridhar S, Habermann S, et al. (August 2014). "Effect of BCG vaccination against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children: systematic review and meta-analysis". BMJ. 349 (aug04 5): g4643. doi:10.1136/bmj.g4643. PMC 4122754. PMID 25097193.
Dias JV, Varandas L, Gonçalves L, Kagina B (June 2024). "Outcomes of childhood TB in countries with a universal BCG vaccination policy". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 28 (6): 273–277. doi:10.5588/ijtld.23.0321. PMID 38822485.
Martinez L, Cords O, Liu Q, Acuna-Villaorduna C, Bonnet M, Fox GJ, et al. (1 September 2022). "Infant BCG vaccination and risk of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis throughout the life course: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis". The Lancet Global Health. 10 (9): e1307 – e1316. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00283-2. ISSN 2214-109X. PMC 10406427. PMID 35961354.
Uplekar M, Weil D, Lonnroth K, Jaramillo E, Lienhardt C, Dias HM, et al. (May 2015). "WHO's new end TB strategy". Lancet. 385 (9979): 1799–1801. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60570-0. PMID 25814376. S2CID 39379915.
Brennan PJ, Nikaido H (1995). "The envelope of mycobacteria". Annual Review of Biochemistry. 64 (1): 29–63. doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.64.070195.000333. PMID 7574484.
Menzies D, Al Jahdali H, Al Otaibi B (March 2011). "Recent developments in treatment of latent tuberculosis infection". The Indian Journal of Medical Research. 133 (3): 257–66. PMC 3103149. PMID 21441678.
Jilani TN, Avula A, Zafar Gondal A, Siddiqui AH (26 January 2023), "Active Tuberculosis", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30020618, retrieved 26 May 2025
Munro SA, Lewin SA, Smith HJ, Engel ME, Fretheim A, Volmink J (24 July 2007). "Patient Adherence to Tuberculosis Treatment: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Research". PLOS Medicine. 4 (7): e238. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040238. ISSN 1549-1676. PMC 1925126. PMID 17676945.
O'Brien RJ (June 1994). "Drug-resistant tuberculosis: etiology, management and prevention". Seminars in Respiratory Infections. 9 (2): 104–12. PMID 7973169.
Cegielski P, Nunn P, Kurbatova EV, Weyer K, Dalton TL, Wares DF, et al. (November 2012). "Challenges and controversies in defining totally drug-resistant tuberculosis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 18 (11): e2. doi:10.3201/eid1811.120526. ISSN 1080-6059. PMC 3559144. PMID 23092736.
Jang JG, Chung JH (4 September 2020). "Diagnosis and treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis". Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science. 37 (4): 277–285. doi:10.12701/yujm.2020.00626. ISSN 2384-0293. PMC 7606956. PMID 32883054.
Lancet T (27 April 2013). "The ongoing problem of tuberculosis in the UK". The Lancet. 381 (9876): 1431. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60910-1. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 23622269.
van den Hof S, Collins D, Hafidz F, Beyene D, Tursynbayeva A, Tiemersma E (5 September 2016). "The socioeconomic impact of multidrug resistant tuberculosis on patients: results from Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kazakhstan". BMC Infectious Diseases. 16 (1): 470. doi:10.1186/s12879-016-1802-x. ISSN 1471-2334. PMC 5011357. PMID 27595779.
Numpong S, Kengganpanich M, Kaewkungwal J, Pan-ngum W, Silachamroon U, Kasetjaroen Y, et al. (1 January 2022). "Confronting and Coping with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: Life Experiences in Thailand". Qualitative Health Research. 32 (1): 159–167. doi:10.1177/10497323211049777. ISSN 1049-7323. PMC 8739603. PMID 34845946.
Lambert ML, Hasker E, Van Deun A, Roberfroid D, Boelaert M, Van der Stuyft P (May 2003). "Recurrence in tuberculosis: relapse or reinfection?". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 3 (5): 282–7. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00607-8. PMID 12726976.
Wang JY, Lee LN, Lai HC, Hsu HL, Liaw YS, Hsueh PR, et al. (July 2007). "Prediction of the tuberculosis reinfection proportion from the local incidence". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 196 (2): 281–8. doi:10.1086/518898. PMID 17570116.
Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30050819. PMC 10790329. PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
Douglas AS, Strachan DP, Maxwell JD (September 1996). "Seasonality of tuberculosis: the reverse of other respiratory diseases in the UK". Thorax. 51 (9): 944–946. doi:10.1136/thx.51.9.944. PMC 472621. PMID 8984709.
Martineau AR, Nhamoyebonde S, Oni T, Rangaka MX, Marais S, Bangani N, et al. (November 2011). "Reciprocal seasonal variation in vitamin D status and tuberculosis notifications in Cape Town, South Africa". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 108 (47): 19013–19017. doi:10.1073/pnas.1111825108. PMC 3223428. PMID 22025704.
Parrinello CM, Crossa A, Harris TG (January 2012). "Seasonality of tuberculosis in New York City, 1990-2007". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 16 (1): 32–37. doi:10.5588/ijtld.11.0145. PMID 22236842.
Korthals Altes H, Kremer K, Erkens C, van Soolingen D, Wallinga J (May 2012). "Tuberculosis seasonality in the Netherlands differs between natives and non-natives: a role for vitamin D deficiency?". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 16 (5): 639–644. doi:10.5588/ijtld.11.0680. PMID 22410705.
Koh GC, Hawthorne G, Turner AM, Kunst H, Dedicoat M (2013). "Tuberculosis incidence correlates with sunshine: an ecological 28-year time series study". PLOS ONE. 8 (3): e57752. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...857752K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057752. PMC 3590299. PMID 23483924.
Kuddus MA, McBryde ES, Adegboye OA (September 2019). "Delay effect and burden of weather-related tuberculosis cases in Rajshahi province, Bangladesh, 2007–2012". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 12720. Bibcode:2019NatSR...912720K. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49135-8. PMC 6722246. PMID 31481739.
Griffith DE, Kerr CM (August 1996). "Tuberculosis: disease of the past, disease of the present". Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing. 11 (4): 240–45. doi:10.1016/S1089-9472(96)80023-2. PMID 8964016.
FitzGerald JM, Wang L, Elwood RK (February 2000). "Tuberculosis: 13. Control of the disease among aboriginal people in Canada". Canadian Medical Association Journal. 162 (3): 351–55. PMC 1231016. PMID 10693593.
Sandhu GK (2011). "Tuberculosis: Current Situation, Challenges and Overview of its Control Programs in India". Journal of Global Infectious Diseases. 3 (2): 143–150. doi:10.4103/0974-777X.81691. ISSN 0974-777X. PMC 3125027. PMID 21731301.
Mahla RS (August 2018). "Prevalence of drug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 18 (8): 836. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30401-8. PMID 30064674.
Amdekar Y (July 2009). "Changes in the management of tuberculosis". Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 76 (7): 739–42. doi:10.1007/s12098-009-0164-4. PMID 19693453. S2CID 41788291.
Williams PM, Pratt RH, Walker WL, Price SF, Stewart RJ, Feng PI (2024). "Tuberculosis — United States, 2023". MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 73 (12): 265–270. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7312a4. PMC 10986816. PMID 38547024.
Vilaplana C (March 2017). "A literary approach to tuberculosis: lessons learned from Anton Chekhov, Franz Kafka, and Katherine Mansfield". International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 56: 283–85. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2016.12.012. PMID 27993687.
Morens DM (November 2002). "At the deathbed of consumptive art". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 8 (11): 1353–8. doi:10.3201/eid0811.020549. PMC 2738548. PMID 12463180.
Sledzik PS, Bellantoni N (June 1994). "Brief communication: bioarcheological and biocultural evidence for the New England vampire folk belief" (PDF). American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 94 (2): 269–74. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330940210. PMID 8085617. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 February 2017.
Coker R, Thomas M, Lock K, Martin R (2007). "Detention and the evolving threat of tuberculosis: evidence, ethics, and law". The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics. 35 (4): 609–15, 512. doi:10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00184.x. PMID 18076512. S2CID 19924571.
Lawn SD, Nicol MP (September 2011). "Xpert® MTB/RIF assay: development, evaluation and implementation of a new rapid molecular diagnostic for tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance". Future Microbiology. 6 (9): 1067–82. doi:10.2217/fmb.11.84. PMC 3252681. PMID 21958145.
Fox GJ, Dobler CC, Marks GB (September 2011). "Active case finding in contacts of people with tuberculosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011 (9): CD008477. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008477.pub2. PMC 6532613. PMID 21901723.
Mhimbira FA, Cuevas LE, Dacombe R, Mkopi A, Sinclair D, et al. (Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group) (November 2017). "Interventions to increase tuberculosis case detection at primary healthcare or community-level services". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017 (11): CD011432. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011432.pub2. PMC 5721626. PMID 29182800.
Braganza Menezes D, Menezes B, Dedicoat M, et al. (Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group) (August 2019). "Contact tracing strategies in household and congregate environments to identify cases of tuberculosis in low- and moderate-incidence populations". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2019 (8): CD013077. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013077.pub2. PMC 6713498. PMID 31461540.
Courtwright A, Turner AN (July–August 2010). "Tuberculosis and stigmatization: pathways and interventions". Public Health Reports. 125 (4_suppl): 34–42. doi:10.1177/00333549101250S407. PMC 2882973. PMID 20626191.
Mason PH, Roy A, Spillane J, Singh P (March 2016). "Social, Historical and Cultural Dimensions of Tuberculosis". Journal of Biosocial Science. 48 (2): 206–32. doi:10.1017/S0021932015000115. PMID 25997539.
Martín Montañés C, Gicquel B (March 2011). "New tuberculosis vaccines". Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiologia Clinica. 29 (Suppl 1): 57–62. doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(11)70019-2. PMID 21420568.
Zhu B, Dockrell HM, Ottenhoff TH, Evans TG, Zhang Y (April 2018). "Tuberculosis vaccines: Opportunities and challenges". Respirology. 23 (4): 359–368. doi:10.1111/resp.13245. hdl:1887/77156. PMID 29341430.
Ibanga HB, Brookes RH, Hill PC, Owiafe PK, Fletcher HA, Lienhardt C, et al. (August 2006). "Early clinical trials with a new tuberculosis vaccine, MVA85A, in tuberculosis-endemic countries: issues in study design". The Lancet. Infectious Diseases. 6 (8): 522–8. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70552-7. PMID 16870530.
Kaufmann SH (October 2010). "Future vaccination strategies against tuberculosis: thinking outside the box". Immunity. 33 (4): 567–77. doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2010.09.015. PMID 21029966.
Zumla A, Hafner R, Lienhardt C, Hoelscher M, Nunn A (March 2012). "Advancing the development of tuberculosis therapy". Nature Reviews. Drug Discovery. 11 (3): 171–172. doi:10.1038/nrd3694. PMID 22378254. S2CID 7232434. Archived from the original on 12 January 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
Avorn J (April 2013). "Approval of a tuberculosis drug based on a paradoxical surrogate measure". JAMA. 309 (13): 1349–1350. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.623. PMID 23430122.
Mbuagbaw L, Guglielmetti L, Hewison C, Bakare N, Bastard M, Caumes E, et al. (May 2019). "Outcomes of Bedaquiline Treatment in Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 25 (5): 936–943. doi:10.3201/eid2505.181823. PMC 6478224. PMID 31002070.
Khoshnood S, Taki E, Sadeghifard N, Kaviar VH, Haddadi MH, Farshadzadeh Z, et al. (7 October 2021). "Mechanism of Action, Resistance, Synergism, and Clinical Implications of Delamanid Against Multidrug-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis". Frontiers in Microbiology. 12: 717045. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.717045. PMC 8529252. PMID 34690963.
Critchley JA, Orton LC, Pearson F (November 2014). "Adjunctive steroid therapy for managing pulmonary tuberculosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014 (11): CD011370. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011370. PMC 6532561. PMID 25387839.
Shivaprasad HL, Palmieri C (January 2012). "Pathology of mycobacteriosis in birds". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice. 15 (1): 41–55, v–vi. doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2011.11.004. PMID 22244112.
Reavill DR, Schmidt RE (January 2012). "Mycobacterial lesions in fish, amphibians, reptiles, rodents, lagomorphs, and ferrets with reference to animal models". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice. 15 (1): 25–40, v. doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2011.10.001. PMID 22244111.
Mitchell MA (January 2012). "Mycobacterial infections in reptiles". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice. 15 (1): 101–11, vii. doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2011.10.002. PMID 22244116.
Ryan TJ, Livingstone PG, Ramsey DS, de Lisle GW, Nugent G, Collins DM, et al. (February 2006). "Advances in understanding disease epidemiology and implications for control and eradication of tuberculosis in livestock: the experience from New Zealand". Veterinary Microbiology. 112 (2–4): 211–19. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2005.11.025. PMID 16330161.
White PC, Böhm M, Marion G, Hutchings MR (September 2008). "Control of bovine tuberculosis in British livestock: there is no 'silver bullet'". Trends in Microbiology. 16 (9): 420–7. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.566.5547. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2008.06.005. PMID 18706814.
Ward AI, Judge J, Delahay RJ (January 2010). "Farm husbandry and badger behaviour: opportunities to manage badger to cattle transmission of Mycobacterium bovis?". Preventive Veterinary Medicine. 93 (1): 2–10. doi:10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.09.014. PMID 19846226.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hawn TR, Day TA, Scriba TJ, Hatherill M, Hanekom WA, Evans TG, et al. (December 2014). "Tuberculosis vaccines and prevention of infection". Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews. 78 (4): 650–71. doi:10.1128/MMBR.00021-14. PMC 4248657. PMID 25428938.
Comas I, Gagneux S (October 2009). Manchester M (ed.). "The past and future of tuberculosis research". PLOS Pathogens. 5 (10): e1000600. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000600. PMC 2745564. PMID 19855821.
Zink AR, Sola C, Reischl U, Grabner W, Rastogi N, Wolf H, et al. (January 2003). "Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex DNAs from Egyptian mummies by spoligotyping". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 41 (1): 359–67. doi:10.1128/JCM.41.1.359-367.2003. PMC 149558. PMID 12517873.
Konomi N, Lebwohl E, Mowbray K, Tattersall I, Zhang D (December 2002). "Detection of mycobacterial DNA in Andean mummies". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 40 (12): 4738–40. doi:10.1128/JCM.40.12.4738-4740.2002. PMC 154635. PMID 12454182.
Trail RR (April 1970). "Richard Morton (1637–1698)". Medical History. 14 (2): 166–74. doi:10.1017/S0025727300015350. PMC 1034037. PMID 4914685.
McCarthy OR (August 2001). "The key to the sanatoria". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 94 (8): 413–17. doi:10.1177/014107680109400813. PMC 1281640. PMID 11461990. Archived from the original on 3 August 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2011.
Zürcher K, Zwahlen M, Ballif M, Rieder HL, Egger M, Fenner L (5 October 2016). "Influenza Pandemics and Tuberculosis Mortality in 1889 and 1918: Analysis of Historical Data from Switzerland". PLOS ONE. 11 (10): e0162575. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1162575Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0162575. PMC 5051959. PMID 27706149.
Waddington K (January 2004). "To stamp out 'so terrible a malady': bovine tuberculosis and tuberculin testing in Britain, 1890–1939". Medical History. 48 (1): 29–48. doi:10.1017/S0025727300007043. PMC 546294. PMID 14968644.
Chaisson RE, Frick M, Nahid P (March 2022). "The scientific response to TB - the other deadly global health emergency". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 26 (3): 186–189. doi:10.5588/ijtld.21.0734. PMC 8886961. PMID 35197158.
Price C, Nguyen AD (11 January 2024), "Latent Tuberculosis", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 38261712, retrieved 17 March 2025
Halezeroğlu S, Okur E (March 2014). "Thoracic surgery for haemoptysis in the context of tuberculosis: what is the best management approach?". Journal of Thoracic Disease. 6 (3): 182–85. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2013.12.25. PMC 3949181. PMID 24624281.
Gai X, Allwood B, Sun Y (August 2023). "Post-tuberculosis lung disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease". Chinese Medical Journal. 136 (16): 1923–1928. doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000002771. PMC 10431356. PMID 37455331.
Figueiredo AA, Lucon AM, Srougi M (24 February 2017). Schlossberg D (ed.). "Urogenital Tuberculosis". Microbiology Spectrum. 5 (1). doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.TNMI7-0015-2016. ISSN 2165-0497. PMC 11687435. PMID 28087922.
Niederweis M, Danilchanka O, Huff J, Hoffmann C, Engelhardt H (March 2010). "Mycobacterial outer membranes: in search of proteins". Trends in Microbiology. 18 (3): 109–16. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2009.12.005. PMC 2931330. PMID 20060722.
Niemann S, Rüsch-Gerdes S, Joloba ML, Whalen CC, Guwatudde D, Ellner JJ, et al. (September 2002). "Mycobacterium africanum subtype II is associated with two distinct genotypes and is a major cause of human tuberculosis in Kampala, Uganda". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 40 (9): 3398–405. doi:10.1128/JCM.40.9.3398-3405.2002. PMC 130701. PMID 12202584.
Niobe-Eyangoh SN, Kuaban C, Sorlin P, Cunin P, Thonnon J, Sola C, et al. (June 2003). "Genetic biodiversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains from patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Cameroon". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 41 (6): 2547–53. doi:10.1128/JCM.41.6.2547-2553.2003. PMC 156567. PMID 12791879.
Pfyffer GE, Auckenthaler R, van Embden JD, van Soolingen D (1998). "Mycobacterium canettii, the smooth variant of M. tuberculosis, isolated from a Swiss patient exposed in Africa". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 4 (4): 631–4. doi:10.3201/eid0404.980414. PMC 2640258. PMID 9866740.
Smith NH, Crawshaw T, Parry J, Birtles RJ (August 2009). "Mycobacterium microti: More diverse than previously thought". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 47 (8): 2551–2559. doi:10.1128/jcm.00638-09. PMC 2725668. PMID 19535520.
Johnston JC, Chiang L, Elwood K (January 2017). "Mycobacterium kansasii". Microbiology Spectrum. 5 (1): 10.1128/microbiolspec.tnmi7–0011–2016. doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.tnmi7-0011-2016. PMC 11687434. PMID 28185617.
Schmidt CW (November 2008). "Linking TB and the Environment: An Overlooked Mitigation Strategy". Environmental Health Perspectives. 116 (11): A478 – A485. doi:10.1289/ehp.116-a478. PMC 2592293. PMID 19057686.
Narasimhan P, Wood J, Macintyre CR, Mathai D (2013). "Risk factors for tuberculosis". Pulmonary Medicine. 2013: 828939. doi:10.1155/2013/828939. PMC 3583136. PMID 23476764.
Ahmad F, Rani A, Alam A, Zarin S, Pandey S, Singh H, et al. (6 May 2022). "Macrophage: A Cell With Many Faces and Functions in Tuberculosis". Frontiers in Immunology. 13. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.747799. ISSN 1664-3224. PMC 9122124. PMID 35603185.
Silva Miranda M, Breiman A, Allain S, Deknuydt F, Altare F (2012). "The Tuberculous Granuloma: An Unsuccessful Host Defence Mechanism Providing a Safety Shelter for the Bacteria?". Journal of Immunology Research. 2012 (1): 139127. doi:10.1155/2012/139127. ISSN 2314-7156. PMC 3395138. PMID 22811737.
Alzayer Z, Al Nasser Y (2025), "Primary Lung Tuberculosis", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 33620814, retrieved 26 March 2025
Grosset J (March 2003). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the extracellular compartment: an underestimated adversary". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 47 (3): 833–36. doi:10.1128/AAC.47.3.833-836.2003. PMC 149338. PMID 12604509.
Tobin EH, Tristram D (22 December 2024), "Tuberculosis Overview", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 28722945, retrieved 27 March 2025
Datta S, Evans CA (1 September 2020). "The uncertainty of tuberculosis diagnosis". The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 20 (9): 1002–1004. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30400-X. ISSN 1473-3099. PMC 7234790. PMID 32437698.
"Table A3.1, Causes of false-negative and false-positive tuberculin skin tests". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2025.
Nayak S, Acharjya B (April 2012). "Mantoux test and its interpretation". Indian Dermatology Online Journal. 3 (1): 2–6. doi:10.4103/2229-5178.93479. ISSN 2229-5178. PMC 3481914. PMID 23130251.
Tobin EH, Tristram D (22 December 2024), "Tuberculosis Overview", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 28722945, retrieved 27 March 2025
Steingart KR, Flores LL, Dendukuri N, Schiller I, Laal S, Ramsay A, et al. (August 2011). Evans C (ed.). "Commercial serological tests for the diagnosis of active pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis". PLOS Medicine. 8 (8): e1001062. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001062. PMC 3153457. PMID 21857806.
McShane H (October 2011). "Tuberculosis vaccines: beyond bacille Calmette-Guerin". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 366 (1579): 2782–89. doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0097. PMC 3146779. PMID 21893541.
Roy A, Eisenhut M, Harris RJ, Rodrigues LC, Sridhar S, Habermann S, et al. (August 2014). "Effect of BCG vaccination against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children: systematic review and meta-analysis". BMJ. 349 (aug04 5): g4643. doi:10.1136/bmj.g4643. PMC 4122754. PMID 25097193.
Martinez L, Cords O, Liu Q, Acuna-Villaorduna C, Bonnet M, Fox GJ, et al. (1 September 2022). "Infant BCG vaccination and risk of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis throughout the life course: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis". The Lancet Global Health. 10 (9): e1307 – e1316. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00283-2. ISSN 2214-109X. PMC 10406427. PMID 35961354.
Menzies D, Al Jahdali H, Al Otaibi B (March 2011). "Recent developments in treatment of latent tuberculosis infection". The Indian Journal of Medical Research. 133 (3): 257–66. PMC 3103149. PMID 21441678.
Jilani TN, Avula A, Zafar Gondal A, Siddiqui AH (26 January 2023), "Active Tuberculosis", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30020618, retrieved 26 May 2025
Munro SA, Lewin SA, Smith HJ, Engel ME, Fretheim A, Volmink J (24 July 2007). "Patient Adherence to Tuberculosis Treatment: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Research". PLOS Medicine. 4 (7): e238. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040238. ISSN 1549-1676. PMC 1925126. PMID 17676945.
Cegielski P, Nunn P, Kurbatova EV, Weyer K, Dalton TL, Wares DF, et al. (November 2012). "Challenges and controversies in defining totally drug-resistant tuberculosis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 18 (11): e2. doi:10.3201/eid1811.120526. ISSN 1080-6059. PMC 3559144. PMID 23092736.
Jang JG, Chung JH (4 September 2020). "Diagnosis and treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis". Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science. 37 (4): 277–285. doi:10.12701/yujm.2020.00626. ISSN 2384-0293. PMC 7606956. PMID 32883054.
van den Hof S, Collins D, Hafidz F, Beyene D, Tursynbayeva A, Tiemersma E (5 September 2016). "The socioeconomic impact of multidrug resistant tuberculosis on patients: results from Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kazakhstan". BMC Infectious Diseases. 16 (1): 470. doi:10.1186/s12879-016-1802-x. ISSN 1471-2334. PMC 5011357. PMID 27595779.
Numpong S, Kengganpanich M, Kaewkungwal J, Pan-ngum W, Silachamroon U, Kasetjaroen Y, et al. (1 January 2022). "Confronting and Coping with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: Life Experiences in Thailand". Qualitative Health Research. 32 (1): 159–167. doi:10.1177/10497323211049777. ISSN 1049-7323. PMC 8739603. PMID 34845946.
Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30050819. PMC 10790329. PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
Douglas AS, Strachan DP, Maxwell JD (September 1996). "Seasonality of tuberculosis: the reverse of other respiratory diseases in the UK". Thorax. 51 (9): 944–946. doi:10.1136/thx.51.9.944. PMC 472621. PMID 8984709.
Martineau AR, Nhamoyebonde S, Oni T, Rangaka MX, Marais S, Bangani N, et al. (November 2011). "Reciprocal seasonal variation in vitamin D status and tuberculosis notifications in Cape Town, South Africa". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 108 (47): 19013–19017. doi:10.1073/pnas.1111825108. PMC 3223428. PMID 22025704.
Koh GC, Hawthorne G, Turner AM, Kunst H, Dedicoat M (2013). "Tuberculosis incidence correlates with sunshine: an ecological 28-year time series study". PLOS ONE. 8 (3): e57752. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...857752K. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0057752. PMC 3590299. PMID 23483924.
Kuddus MA, McBryde ES, Adegboye OA (September 2019). "Delay effect and burden of weather-related tuberculosis cases in Rajshahi province, Bangladesh, 2007–2012". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 12720. Bibcode:2019NatSR...912720K. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-49135-8. PMC 6722246. PMID 31481739.
FitzGerald JM, Wang L, Elwood RK (February 2000). "Tuberculosis: 13. Control of the disease among aboriginal people in Canada". Canadian Medical Association Journal. 162 (3): 351–55. PMC 1231016. PMID 10693593.
Sandhu GK (2011). "Tuberculosis: Current Situation, Challenges and Overview of its Control Programs in India". Journal of Global Infectious Diseases. 3 (2): 143–150. doi:10.4103/0974-777X.81691. ISSN 0974-777X. PMC 3125027. PMID 21731301.
Williams PM, Pratt RH, Walker WL, Price SF, Stewart RJ, Feng PI (2024). "Tuberculosis — United States, 2023". MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 73 (12): 265–270. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7312a4. PMC 10986816. PMID 38547024.
Morens DM (November 2002). "At the deathbed of consumptive art". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 8 (11): 1353–8. doi:10.3201/eid0811.020549. PMC 2738548. PMID 12463180.
Lawn SD, Nicol MP (September 2011). "Xpert® MTB/RIF assay: development, evaluation and implementation of a new rapid molecular diagnostic for tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance". Future Microbiology. 6 (9): 1067–82. doi:10.2217/fmb.11.84. PMC 3252681. PMID 21958145.
Fox GJ, Dobler CC, Marks GB (September 2011). "Active case finding in contacts of people with tuberculosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011 (9): CD008477. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008477.pub2. PMC 6532613. PMID 21901723.
Mhimbira FA, Cuevas LE, Dacombe R, Mkopi A, Sinclair D, et al. (Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group) (November 2017). "Interventions to increase tuberculosis case detection at primary healthcare or community-level services". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017 (11): CD011432. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011432.pub2. PMC 5721626. PMID 29182800.
Braganza Menezes D, Menezes B, Dedicoat M, et al. (Cochrane Infectious Diseases Group) (August 2019). "Contact tracing strategies in household and congregate environments to identify cases of tuberculosis in low- and moderate-incidence populations". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2019 (8): CD013077. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013077.pub2. PMC 6713498. PMID 31461540.
Courtwright A, Turner AN (July–August 2010). "Tuberculosis and stigmatization: pathways and interventions". Public Health Reports. 125 (4_suppl): 34–42. doi:10.1177/00333549101250S407. PMC 2882973. PMID 20626191.
Mbuagbaw L, Guglielmetti L, Hewison C, Bakare N, Bastard M, Caumes E, et al. (May 2019). "Outcomes of Bedaquiline Treatment in Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 25 (5): 936–943. doi:10.3201/eid2505.181823. PMC 6478224. PMID 31002070.
Khoshnood S, Taki E, Sadeghifard N, Kaviar VH, Haddadi MH, Farshadzadeh Z, et al. (7 October 2021). "Mechanism of Action, Resistance, Synergism, and Clinical Implications of Delamanid Against Multidrug-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis". Frontiers in Microbiology. 12: 717045. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.717045. PMC 8529252. PMID 34690963.
Critchley JA, Orton LC, Pearson F (November 2014). "Adjunctive steroid therapy for managing pulmonary tuberculosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014 (11): CD011370. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011370. PMC 6532561. PMID 25387839.

gateway.nlm.nih.gov

Al-Azem A, Kaushal Sharma M, Turenne C, Hoban D, Hershfield E, MacMorran J, et al. (1998). "Rural outbreaks of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a Canadian province". Abstr Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 38: 555. abstract no. L-27. Archived from the original on 18 November 2011.

nobelprize.org

"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1905". www.nobelprize.org. Archived from the original on 10 December 2006. Retrieved 7 October 2006.

ourworldindata.org

"Tuberculosis incidence (per 100,000 people)". Our World in Data. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 7 March 2020.
"Tuberculosis deaths by region". Our World in Data. Archived from the original on 8 May 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2020.

owidm.wmcloud.org

"Deaths from tuberculosis, by age". Our World in Data. Retrieved 8 April 2025.

pacificu.edu

commons.pacificu.edu

Wilsey AM (May 2012). 'Half in Love with Easeful Death:' Tuberculosis in Literature. Humanities Capstone Projects (PhD Thesis thesis). Pacific University. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2017.

paitbgroup.org

Bhargava A, Pinto L, Pai M (2011). "Mismanagement of tuberculosis in India: Causes, consequences, and the way forward" (PDF). Hypothesis. 9 (1): e7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2022.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

White PC, Böhm M, Marion G, Hutchings MR (September 2008). "Control of bovine tuberculosis in British livestock: there is no 'silver bullet'". Trends in Microbiology. 16 (9): 420–7. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.566.5547. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2008.06.005. PMID 18706814.

rand.org

Shkolnikov VM, Meslé F (1996). "The Russian Epidemiological Crisis as Mirrored by Mortality Trends". In DaVanzo J, Farnsworth G (eds.). Russia's Demographic "Crisis". RAND Corporation. p. 142. ISBN 0-8330-2446-9. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.

reuters.com

"WHO says Cepheid rapid test will transform TB care". Reuters. 8 December 2010. Archived from the original on 11 December 2010.
"WHO says Cepheid rapid test will transform TB care". Reuters. 8 December 2010. Archived from the original on 11 December 2010.

rki.de

edoc.rki.de

Koch R (24 March 1882). "Die Ätiologie der Tuberkulose (1882)". Robert Koch: Zentrale Texte [The Etiology of Tuberculosis]. Klassische Texte der Wissenschaft. Vol. 19. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Spektrum. pp. 221–30. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-56454-7_4. ISBN 978-3-662-56454-7. Archived from the original on 6 November 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2021. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)

scidev.net

Nightingale K (19 September 2007). "Gates foundation gives US$280 million to fight TB". Archived from the original on 1 December 2008.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Lawn SD, Zumla AI (July 2011). "Tuberculosis". Lancet. 378 (9785): 57–72. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62173-3. PMID 21420161. S2CID 208791546.
Pearce-Duvet JM (August 2006). "The origin of human pathogens: evaluating the role of agriculture and domestic animals in the evolution of human disease". Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 81 (3): 369–82. doi:10.1017/S1464793106007020. PMID 16672105. S2CID 6577678.
The word "tuberculosis" first appeared in Schönlein's clinical notes in 1829. See: Jay SJ, Kırbıyık U, Woods JR, Steele GA, Hoyt GR, Schwengber RB, et al. (November 2018). "Modern theory of tuberculosis: culturomic analysis of its historical origin in Europe and North America". The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. 22 (11): 1249–1257. doi:10.5588/ijtld.18.0239. PMID 30355403. S2CID 53027676. See especially Appendix, p. iii.
Millard J, Ugarte-Gil C, Moore DA (26 February 2015). "Multidrug resistant tuberculosis". BMJ. 350: h882. doi:10.1136/bmj.h882. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 25721508. S2CID 11683912.
Parish T, Stoker NG (December 1999). "Mycobacteria: bugs and bugbears (two steps forward and one step back)". Molecular Biotechnology. 13 (3): 191–200. doi:10.1385/MB:13:3:191. PMID 10934532. S2CID 28960959.
Hampton MB, Vissers MC, Winterbourn CC (February 1994). "A single assay for measuring the rates of phagocytosis and bacterial killing by neutrophils". J. Leukoc. Biol. 55 (2): 147–52. doi:10.1002/jlb.55.2.147. PMID 8301210. S2CID 44911791. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
Escalante P (June 2009). "In the clinic. Tuberculosis". Annals of Internal Medicine. 150 (11): ITC61-614, quiz ITV616. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-150-11-200906020-01006. PMID 19487708. S2CID 639982.
Bento J, Silva AS, Rodrigues F, Duarte R (2011). "[Diagnostic tools in tuberculosis]". Acta Médica Portuguesa. 24 (1): 145–54. doi:10.20344/amp.333. PMID 21672452. S2CID 76156550.
Uplekar M, Weil D, Lonnroth K, Jaramillo E, Lienhardt C, Dias HM, et al. (May 2015). "WHO's new end TB strategy". Lancet. 385 (9979): 1799–1801. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60570-0. PMID 25814376. S2CID 39379915.
Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30050819. PMC 10790329. PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
Amdekar Y (July 2009). "Changes in the management of tuberculosis". Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 76 (7): 739–42. doi:10.1007/s12098-009-0164-4. PMID 19693453. S2CID 41788291.
Lemlein RF (1981). "Influence of Tuberculosis on the Work of Visual Artists: Several Prominent Examples". Leonardo. 14 (2): 114–11. doi:10.2307/1574402. JSTOR 1574402. S2CID 191371443.
Coker R, Thomas M, Lock K, Martin R (2007). "Detention and the evolving threat of tuberculosis: evidence, ethics, and law". The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics. 35 (4): 609–15, 512. doi:10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00184.x. PMID 18076512. S2CID 19924571.
Barder O, Kremer M, Williams H (2006). "Advance Market Commitments: A Policy to Stimulate Investment in Vaccines for Neglected Diseases". The Economists' Voice. 3 (3). doi:10.2202/1553-3832.1144. S2CID 154454583. Archived from the original on 5 November 2006.
Zumla A, Hafner R, Lienhardt C, Hoelscher M, Nunn A (March 2012). "Advancing the development of tuberculosis therapy". Nature Reviews. Drug Discovery. 11 (3): 171–172. doi:10.1038/nrd3694. PMID 22378254. S2CID 7232434. Archived from the original on 12 January 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2020.

slate.com

Holt N (24 March 2015). "The Infected Elephant in the Room". Slate. Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 5 April 2016.

smithsonianmag.com

Eschner K. "George Orwell Wrote '1984' While Dying of Tuberculosis". Smithsonian. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2019.

spotlightnsp.co.za

Tomlinson C (10 November 2023). "In-depth: What new WHO TB numbers mean for South Africa". Spotlight. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

stoptb.org

"The Global Plan to Stop TB". World Health Organization (WHO). 2011. Archived from the original on 12 June 2011. Retrieved 13 June 2011.

theguardian.com

Thomson G (1 June 2016). "Van Morrison – 10 of the best". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 14 August 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2017.

thelancet.com

Lancet T (27 April 2013). "The ongoing problem of tuberculosis in the UK". The Lancet. 381 (9876): 1431. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60910-1. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 23622269.

time.com

entertainment.time.com

Corliss R (22 December 2008). "Top 10 Worst Christmas Movies". Time. Archived from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2017. 'If you don't cry when Bing Crosby tells Ingrid Bergman she has tuberculosis', Joseph McBride wrote in 1973, 'I never want to meet you, and that's that.'

umn.edu

cidrap.umn.edu

"WHO report shows global tuberculosis cases are rising | CIDRAP". www.cidrap.umn.edu. 29 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.

uptodate.com

Lardizabal AA, Patrawalla A (14 April 2024). "Adherence to tuberculosis treatment". www.uptodate.com. Retrieved 3 June 2025.

usaid.gov

"Tuberculosis Throughout History: The Arts" (PDF). United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2017.

usda.gov

aphis.usda.gov

Mikota SK. "A Brief History of TB in Elephants" (PDF). Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 5 April 2016.

web.archive.org

The Chambers Dictionary. New Delhi: Allied Chambers India Ltd. 1998. p. 352. ISBN 978-81-86062-25-8. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
Implementing the WHO Stop TB Strategy: a handbook for national TB control programmes. Geneva: World Health Organization (WHO). 2008. p. 179. ISBN 978-92-4-154667-6. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 17 September 2017.
Harris RE (2013). "Epidemiology of Tuberculosis". Epidemiology of chronic disease: global perspectives. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 682. ISBN 978-0-7637-8047-0. Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2017.
Persson S (2010). Smallpox, Syphilis and Salvation: Medical Breakthroughs That Changed the World. ReadHowYouWant.com. p. 141. ISBN 978-1-4587-6712-7. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
Marten B (1720). A New Theory of Consumptions—More Especially a Phthisis or Consumption of the Lungs. London, England: T. Knaplock. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 8 December 2020. P. 51: "The Original and Essential Cause ... may possibly be some certain Species of Animalcula or wonderfully minute living Creatures, ... " P. 79: "It may be therefore very likely, that by an habitual lying in the same Bed with a Consumptive Patient, constantly Eating and Drinking with him, or by very frequently conversing so nearly, as to draw in part of the Breath he emits from his Lungs, a Consumption may be caught by a sound Person; ... "
Laennec RT (1819). De l'auscultation médiate ... (in French). Vol. 1. Paris, France: J.-A. Brosson et J.-S Chaudé. p. 20. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2020. From p. 20: "L'existence des tubercules dans le poumon est la cause et constitue le charactère anatomique propre de la phthisie pulmonaire (a). (a) ... l'effet dont cette maladie tire son nom, c'est-à-dire, la consumption." (The existence of tubercles in the lung is the cause and constitutes the unique anatomical characteristic of pulmonary tuberculosis (a). (a) ... the effect from which this malady [pulmonary tuberculosis] takes its name, that is, consumption.)
Schönlein JL (1832). Allgemeine und specielle Pathologie und Therapie [General and Special Pathology and Therapy] (in German). Vol. 3. Würzburg, (Germany): C. Etlinger. p. 103. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
"Kentucky: Mammoth Cave long on history". CNN. 27 February 2004. Archived from the original on 13 August 2006. Retrieved 8 October 2006.
Villemin JA (1865). "Cause et nature de la tuberculose" [Cause and nature of tuberculosis]. Bulletin de l'Académie Impériale de Médecine (in French). 31: 211–216. Archived from the original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
- See also: Villemin JA (1868). Etudes sur la tuberculose: preuves rationnelles et expérimentales de sa spécificité et de son inoculabilité [Studies of tuberculosis: rational and experimental evidence of its specificity and inoculability] (in French). Paris, France: J.-B. Baillière et fils. Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
- Koch R (24 March 1882). "Die Ätiologie der Tuberkulose (1882)". Robert Koch: Zentrale Texte [The Etiology of Tuberculosis]. Klassische Texte der Wissenschaft. Vol. 19. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Spektrum. pp. 221–30. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-56454-7_4. ISBN 978-3-662-56454-7. Archived from the original on 6 November 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2021. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
- "History: World TB Day". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 12 December 2016. Archived from the original on 7 December 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
- "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1905". www.nobelprize.org. Archived from the original on 10 December 2006. Retrieved 7 October 2006.
- Frith J. "History of Tuberculosis. Part 1 – Phthisis, consumption and the White Plague". Journal of Military and Veterans' Health. Archived from the original on 8 April 2021. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
- Hannaway C (2008). Biomedicine in the twentieth century: practices, policies, and politics. Amsterdam: IOS Press. p. 233. ISBN 978-1-58603-832-8. Archived from the original on 7 September 2015.
- Shields T (2009). General thoracic surgery (7th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 792. ISBN 978-0-7817-7982-1. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Schiffman G (15 January 2009). "Tuberculosis Symptoms". eMedicine Health. Archived from the original on 16 May 2009.
- Gibson PG, Abramson M, Wood-Baker R, Volmink J, Hensley M, Costabel U, eds. (2005). Evidence-Based Respiratory Medicine (1st ed.). BMJ Books. p. 321. ISBN 978-0-7279-1605-1. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015.
- Behera D (2010). Textbook of Pulmonary Medicine (2nd ed.). New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. p. 457. ISBN 978-81-8448-749-7. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Jindal SK, ed. (2011). Textbook of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. p. 549. ISBN 978-93-5025-073-0. Archived from the original on 7 September 2015.
- Habermann TM, Ghosh A (2008). Mayo Clinic internal medicine: concise textbook. Rochester, MN: Mayo Clinic Scientific Press. p. 789. ISBN 978-1-4200-6749-1. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Jindal SK (2011). Textbook of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. p. 525. ISBN 978-93-5025-073-0. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Acton QA (2011). Mycobacterium Infections: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional. ScholarlyEditions. p. 1968. ISBN 978-1-4649-0122-5. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- "TB Risk Factors". CDC. 18 March 2016. Archived from the original on 30 August 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- Crowley LV (2010). An introduction to human disease: pathology and pathophysiology correlations (8th ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett. p. 374. ISBN 978-0-7637-6591-0. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Harries AD, Maher D, Graham S (2005). TB/HIV a Clinical Manual (2nd ed.). Geneva: World Health Organization (WHO). p. 75. ISBN 978-92-4-154634-8. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- "The Mantoux test: Administration, reading and interpretation" (PDF). NHS.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2010. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
- Jindal SK, ed. (2011). Textbook of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. p. 544. ISBN 978-93-5025-073-0. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- "WHO endorses new rapid tuberculosis test" 8 December 2010. Retrieved on 12 June 2012
- "Vaccines | Basic TB Facts". CDC. 16 June 2021. Archived from the original on 30 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- "The Global Plan to Stop TB". World Health Organization (WHO). 2011. Archived from the original on 12 June 2011. Retrieved 13 June 2011.
- "The End TB Strategy". who.int. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- Global tuberculosis report 2020. World Health Organization. 2020. ISBN 978-92-4-001313-1. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- "WHO says Cepheid rapid test will transform TB care". Reuters. 8 December 2010. Archived from the original on 11 December 2010.
- "WHO Disease and injury country estimates". World Health Organization (WHO). 2004. Archived from the original on 11 November 2009. Retrieved 11 November 2009.
- "1.4 Prognosis – Tuberculosis". medicalguidelines.msf.org. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
- "Tuberculosis (TB)". World Health Organization (WHO). 16 February 2018. Archived from the original on 30 December 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- "Tuberculosis". World Health Organization (WHO). 2002. Archived from the original on 17 June 2013.
- "Fact Sheets: The Difference Between Latent TB Infection and Active TB Disease". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 20 June 2011. Archived from the original on 4 August 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
- "Global tuberculosis report 2013". World Health Organization (WHO). 2013. Archived from the original on 12 December 2006.
- "The sixteenth global report on tuberculosis" (PDF). World Health Organization (WHO). 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2012.
- Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30050819. PMC 10790329. PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- "Global Tuberculosis Control 2011" (PDF). World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 June 2012. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
- "Tuberculosis incidence (per 100,000 people)". Our World in Data. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 7 March 2020.
- "Tuberculosis deaths by region". Our World in Data. Archived from the original on 8 May 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2020.
- "Global Tuberculosis Control Report, 2006 – Annex 1 Profiles of high-burden countries" (PDF). World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2009. Retrieved 13 October 2006.
- "2005 Surveillance Slide Set". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 12 September 2006. Archived from the original on 23 November 2006. Retrieved 13 October 2006.
- Kielstra P (30 June 2014). Tabary Z (ed.). "Ancient enemy, modern imperative – A time for greater action against tuberculosis" (PDF). The Economist. Economist Intelligence Unit. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 August 2014. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- Quah SR, Carrin G, Buse K, Heggenhougen K (2009). Health Systems Policy, Finance, and Organization. Boston: Academic Press. p. 424. ISBN 978-0-12-375087-7. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- "Origins of the MRC". Medical Research Council. Archived from the original on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 7 October 2006.
- Shkolnikov VM, Meslé F (1996). "The Russian Epidemiological Crisis as Mirrored by Mortality Trends". In DaVanzo J, Farnsworth G (eds.). Russia's Demographic "Crisis". RAND Corporation. p. 142. ISBN 0-8330-2446-9. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
- "Global Tuberculosis Control". World Health Organization. 2011. Archived from the original on 12 December 2006.
- "WHO global tuberculosis report 2016. Annex 2. Country profiles: Russian Federation". Archived from the original on 14 July 2017. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
- "Global Tuberculosis Report 2018" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 27 September 2019.
- "WHO Global tuberculosis report 2016: India". Archived from the original on 6 February 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
- "Govt revisits strategy to combat tuberculosis". Daily News and Analysis. 8 April 2017. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
- Bhargava A, Pinto L, Pai M (2011). "Mismanagement of tuberculosis in India: Causes, consequences, and the way forward" (PDF). Hypothesis. 9 (1): e7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2022.
- Al-Azem A, Kaushal Sharma M, Turenne C, Hoban D, Hershfield E, MacMorran J, et al. (1998). "Rural outbreaks of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a Canadian province". Abstr Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 38: 555. abstract no. L-27. Archived from the original on 18 November 2011.
- "Tuberculosis (TB): Monitoring". Government of Canada. 4 March 2024. Archived from the original on 26 March 2024. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
- Birn AE (2009). Textbook of International Health: Global Health in a Dynamic World. Oxford University Press. p. 261. ISBN 978-0-19-988521-3. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Lawlor C. "Katherine Byrne, Tuberculosis and the Victorian Literary Imagination". British Society for Literature and Science. Archived from the original on 6 November 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
- "Hippocrates 3.16 Classics, MIT". Archived from the original on 11 February 2005. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
- "About Chopin's illness". Icons of Europe. Archived from the original on 28 September 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
- Rogal SJ (1997). A William Somerset Maugham Encyclopedia. Greenwood Publishing. p. 245. ISBN 978-0-313-29916-2. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
- Eschner K. "George Orwell Wrote '1984' While Dying of Tuberculosis". Smithsonian. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
- "Tuberculosis (whole issue)". Journal of the American Medical Association. 293 (22): cover. 8 June 2005. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
- Wilsey AM (May 2012). 'Half in Love with Easeful Death:' Tuberculosis in Literature. Humanities Capstone Projects (PhD Thesis thesis). Pacific University. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2017.
- Thomson G (1 June 2016). "Van Morrison – 10 of the best". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 14 August 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2017.
- "Tuberculosis Throughout History: The Arts" (PDF). United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
- Corliss R (22 December 2008). "Top 10 Worst Christmas Movies". Time. Archived from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2017. 'If you don't cry when Bing Crosby tells Ingrid Bergman she has tuberculosis', Joseph McBride wrote in 1973, 'I never want to meet you, and that's that.'
- Sledzik PS, Bellantoni N (June 1994). "Brief communication: bioarcheological and biocultural evidence for the New England vampire folk belief" (PDF). American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 94 (2): 269–74. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330940210. PMID 8085617. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 February 2017.
- "Public–Private Partnership Announces Immediate 40 Percent Cost Reduction for Rapid TB Test" (PDF). World Health Organization (WHO). 6 August 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 October 2013.
- "WHO says Cepheid rapid test will transform TB care". Reuters. 8 December 2010. Archived from the original on 11 December 2010.
- Webber D, Kremer M (2001). "Stimulating Industrial R&D for Neglected Infectious Diseases: Economic Perspectives" (PDF). Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 79 (8): 693–801. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 September 2007.
- Barder O, Kremer M, Williams H (2006). "Advance Market Commitments: A Policy to Stimulate Investment in Vaccines for Neglected Diseases". The Economists' Voice. 3 (3). doi:10.2202/1553-3832.1144. S2CID 154454583. Archived from the original on 5 November 2006.
- Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2009). Achieving the global public health agenda: dialogues at the Economic and Social Council. New York: United Nations. p. 103. ISBN 978-92-1-104596-3. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Jong EC, Zuckerman JN (2010). Travelers' vaccines (2nd ed.). Shelton, CT: People's Medical Publishing House. p. 319. ISBN 978-1-60795-045-5. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Announcement (12 February 2004). "Gates Foundation Commits $82.9 Million to Develop New Tuberculosis Vaccines". Archived from the original on 10 October 2009.
- Nightingale K (19 September 2007). "Gates foundation gives US$280 million to fight TB". Archived from the original on 1 December 2008.
- Zumla A, Hafner R, Lienhardt C, Hoelscher M, Nunn A (March 2012). "Advancing the development of tuberculosis therapy". Nature Reviews. Drug Discovery. 11 (3): 171–172. doi:10.1038/nrd3694. PMID 22378254. S2CID 7232434. Archived from the original on 12 January 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- "J&J Sirturo Wins FDA Approval to Treat Drug-Resistant TB". Bloomberg News. 31 December 2012. Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
- US Food and Drug Administration. "Briefing Package: NDA 204–384: Sirturo" (PDF). Food and Drug Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 January 2014.
- Zuckerman D, Yttri J (January 2013). "Antibiotics: When science and wishful thinking collide". Health Affairs. doi:10.1377/forefront.20130125.027503. Archived from the original on 29 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
- "European Medicines Agency – News and Events – European Medicines Agency recommends two new treatment options for tuberculosis". 3 December 2013. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- Wobeser GA (2006). Essentials of disease in wild animals (1st ed.). Ames, IO [u.a.]: Blackwell Publishing. p. 170. ISBN 978-0-8138-0589-4. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015.
- Holt N (24 March 2015). "The Infected Elephant in the Room". Slate. Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
- Mikota SK. "A Brief History of TB in Elephants" (PDF). Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 5 April 2016.

who.int

"Tuberculosis (TB)". World Health Organization. 14 March 2025. Retrieved 14 March 2025.
"10 facts on tuberculosis". World Health Organization. 29 October 2024. Retrieved 15 March 2025.
Organization WH (2024). Global Tuberculosis Report 2024. Geneva. ISBN 978-92-4-010153-1. Retrieved 31 October 2024. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
"The End TB Strategy". who.int. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
"Tuberculosis: Multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) or rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB)". World Health Organization. 20 May 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2025.
"Tuberculosis: Multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) or rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB)". World Health Organization. 20 May 2024. Retrieved 11 June 2025.
"Tuberculosis: Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB)". World Health Organization. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 11 June 2025.
"Global tuberculosis report 2023 - 2.4 Drug-resistant TB treatment". World Health Organization. 21 July 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2025.
"Global Tuberculosis Report 2024 - 1.3 Drug-resistant TB". World Health Organization. Retrieved 12 June 2025.
"WHO Disease and injury country estimates". World Health Organization (WHO). 2004. Archived from the original on 11 November 2009. Retrieved 11 November 2009.
"Tuberculosis (TB)". World Health Organization (WHO). 16 February 2018. Archived from the original on 30 December 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
"Tuberculosis". World Health Organization (WHO). 2002. Archived from the original on 17 June 2013.
"Global tuberculosis report 2013". World Health Organization (WHO). 2013. Archived from the original on 12 December 2006.
"The sixteenth global report on tuberculosis" (PDF). World Health Organization (WHO). 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 September 2012.
"Global Tuberculosis Control 2011" (PDF). World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 June 2012. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
"Global Tuberculosis Control Report, 2006 – Annex 1 Profiles of high-burden countries" (PDF). World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2009. Retrieved 13 October 2006.
"Global Tuberculosis Control". World Health Organization. 2011. Archived from the original on 12 December 2006.
"Public–Private Partnership Announces Immediate 40 Percent Cost Reduction for Rapid TB Test" (PDF). World Health Organization (WHO). 6 August 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 October 2013.
Webber D, Kremer M (2001). "Stimulating Industrial R&D for Neglected Infectious Diseases: Economic Perspectives" (PDF). Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 79 (8): 693–801. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 September 2007.

apps.who.int

Global tuberculosis report 2020. World Health Organization. 2020. ISBN 978-92-4-001313-1. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
"Global Tuberculosis Report 2018" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 27 September 2019.

tbksp-test.who.int

"1. Care and support interventions for all people with TB | TB Knowledge Sharing". World Health Organization. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
WHO Consolidated Guidelines on Tuberculosis. Module 4: Treatment. Tuberculosis Care and Support (1st ed.). Geneva: World Health Organization. 2022. ISBN 978-92-4-004771-6.

extranet.who.int

"WHO global tuberculosis report 2016. Annex 2. Country profiles: Russian Federation". Archived from the original on 14 July 2017. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
"WHO Global tuberculosis report 2016: India". Archived from the original on 6 February 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2020.

iris.who.int

"Tuberculosis : a global emergency". World Health. 46 (4): 3–31. July–August 1993.

tbksp.who.int

"3.2 Composition and duration of the regimen 2HRZE/4HR | TB Knowledge Sharing". Global Programme on Tuberculosis & Lung Health - World Health Organization. Retrieved 29 May 2025.

whonamedit.com

Léon Charles Albert Calmette at Whonamedit?

wiktionary.org

en.m.wiktionary.org

"φθίσις", Wiktionary, the free dictionary, 26 February 2025, retrieved 16 April 2025

wiley.com

Gibson PG, Abramson M, Wood-Baker R, Volmink J, Hensley M, Costabel U, eds. (2005). Evidence-Based Respiratory Medicine (1st ed.). BMJ Books. p. 321. ISBN 978-0-7279-1605-1. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015.

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Rohde K, Yates RM, Purdy GE, Russell DG (2007). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the environment within the phagosome". Immunological Reviews. 219 (1): 37–54. doi:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2007.00547.x. ISSN 1600-065X. PMID 17850480.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Keshavjee S, Farmer PE (6 September 2012). "Tuberculosis, Drug Resistance, and the History of Modern Medicine". New England Journal of Medicine. 367 (10): 931–936. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1205429. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 22931261.
Millard J, Ugarte-Gil C, Moore DA (26 February 2015). "Multidrug resistant tuberculosis". BMJ. 350: h882. doi:10.1136/bmj.h882. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 25721508. S2CID 11683912.
Figueiredo AA, Lucon AM, Srougi M (24 February 2017). Schlossberg D (ed.). "Urogenital Tuberculosis". Microbiology Spectrum. 5 (1). doi:10.1128/microbiolspec.TNMI7-0015-2016. ISSN 2165-0497. PMC 11687435. PMID 28087922.
Kumar V, Robbins SL (2007). Robbins Basic Pathology (8th ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier. ISBN 978-1-4160-2973-1. OCLC 69672074.
Ahmad F, Rani A, Alam A, Zarin S, Pandey S, Singh H, et al. (6 May 2022). "Macrophage: A Cell With Many Faces and Functions in Tuberculosis". Frontiers in Immunology. 13. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.747799. ISSN 1664-3224. PMC 9122124. PMID 35603185.
Rohde K, Yates RM, Purdy GE, Russell DG (2007). "Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the environment within the phagosome". Immunological Reviews. 219 (1): 37–54. doi:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2007.00547.x. ISSN 1600-065X. PMID 17850480.
Silva Miranda M, Breiman A, Allain S, Deknuydt F, Altare F (2012). "The Tuberculous Granuloma: An Unsuccessful Host Defence Mechanism Providing a Safety Shelter for the Bacteria?". Journal of Immunology Research. 2012 (1): 139127. doi:10.1155/2012/139127. ISSN 2314-7156. PMC 3395138. PMID 22811737.
Datta S, Evans CA (1 September 2020). "The uncertainty of tuberculosis diagnosis". The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 20 (9): 1002–1004. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30400-X. ISSN 1473-3099. PMC 7234790. PMID 32437698.
Nayak S, Acharjya B (April 2012). "Mantoux test and its interpretation". Indian Dermatology Online Journal. 3 (1): 2–6. doi:10.4103/2229-5178.93479. ISSN 2229-5178. PMC 3481914. PMID 23130251.
Martinez L, Cords O, Liu Q, Acuna-Villaorduna C, Bonnet M, Fox GJ, et al. (1 September 2022). "Infant BCG vaccination and risk of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis throughout the life course: a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis". The Lancet Global Health. 10 (9): e1307 – e1316. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(22)00283-2. ISSN 2214-109X. PMC 10406427. PMID 35961354.
Munro SA, Lewin SA, Smith HJ, Engel ME, Fretheim A, Volmink J (24 July 2007). "Patient Adherence to Tuberculosis Treatment: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Research". PLOS Medicine. 4 (7): e238. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040238. ISSN 1549-1676. PMC 1925126. PMID 17676945.
Cegielski P, Nunn P, Kurbatova EV, Weyer K, Dalton TL, Wares DF, et al. (November 2012). "Challenges and controversies in defining totally drug-resistant tuberculosis". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 18 (11): e2. doi:10.3201/eid1811.120526. ISSN 1080-6059. PMC 3559144. PMID 23092736.
Jang JG, Chung JH (4 September 2020). "Diagnosis and treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis". Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science. 37 (4): 277–285. doi:10.12701/yujm.2020.00626. ISSN 2384-0293. PMC 7606956. PMID 32883054.
Lancet T (27 April 2013). "The ongoing problem of tuberculosis in the UK". The Lancet. 381 (9876): 1431. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60910-1. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 23622269.
van den Hof S, Collins D, Hafidz F, Beyene D, Tursynbayeva A, Tiemersma E (5 September 2016). "The socioeconomic impact of multidrug resistant tuberculosis on patients: results from Ethiopia, Indonesia and Kazakhstan". BMC Infectious Diseases. 16 (1): 470. doi:10.1186/s12879-016-1802-x. ISSN 1471-2334. PMC 5011357. PMID 27595779.
Numpong S, Kengganpanich M, Kaewkungwal J, Pan-ngum W, Silachamroon U, Kasetjaroen Y, et al. (1 January 2022). "Confronting and Coping with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: Life Experiences in Thailand". Qualitative Health Research. 32 (1): 159–167. doi:10.1177/10497323211049777. ISSN 1049-7323. PMC 8739603. PMID 34845946.
Sandhu GK (2011). "Tuberculosis: Current Situation, Challenges and Overview of its Control Programs in India". Journal of Global Infectious Diseases. 3 (2): 143–150. doi:10.4103/0974-777X.81691. ISSN 0974-777X. PMC 3125027. PMID 21731301.

yorku.ca

Sledzik PS, Bellantoni N (June 1994). "Brief communication: bioarcheological and biocultural evidence for the New England vampire folk belief" (PDF). American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 94 (2): 269–74. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330940210. PMID 8085617. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 February 2017.

zenodo.org

Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, et al. (December 2012). "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet. 380 (9859): 2095–128. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0. hdl:10536/DRO/DU:30050819. PMC 10790329. PMID 23245604. S2CID 1541253. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 18 March 2020.