Turtle farming (English Wikipedia)

Wood, Fern (1991), "14" (PDF), in Nash, C.E. (ed.), TURTLE CULTURE; Production of Aquatic Animals, World Animal Science, C4, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-13, retrieved 2013-10-21 (Originally appeared at the Cayman Islands Turtle Farm site, http://turtle.ky/scientific/culture.htm)

books.google.com

Mitsukuri, Kakichi (1906), "The cultivation of marine and fresh-water animals in Japan", in Rogers, Howard Jason (ed.), Congress of arts and science: Universal exposition, St. Louis, 1904, Houghton, Mifflin and company, pp. 694–732. The illustration from p. 701 is also reproduced on the book cover. The Japanese variety of Pelodiscus sinensis is referred to in Mitsukuri's article under its older name, Trionyx japonicus.
Corporation, Bonnier (August 1905), "Cultivation of marine and freshwater animals in Japan", Popular Science, 67: 382–383 (No author; mostly based on Mitsukuri (1906))
Shao, Qingjun (2012), "Soft-shelled turtles", in Lucas, John S.; Southgate, Paul C. (eds.), Aquaculture: Farming Aquatic Animals and Plants, John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 978-1405188586

caymanislands.ky

"Cayman Turtle Centre". Retrieved 2024-02-11.

chelonian.org

Shi, Haitao; Parham, James Ford (2000), "Preliminary Observations of a Large Turtle Farm in Hainan Province, People's Republic of China", Turtle and Tortoise Newsletter, 3: 4–6 Includes photographs of the facilities.

cites.org

"Ranching and captive breeding". CITES. Archived from the original on 24 July 2013.

cnturtle.com

Zhang Jian (章剑), A new edition of the national standard "Chinese soft-shelled turtle pond aquaculture technical specifications" is to be published Archived 2011-05-26 at the Wayback Machine. Turtle news (中国龟鳖网), 18 November 2009 (appears to be a machine translation of the more comprehensible Chinese original, "国家标准《中华鳖池塘养殖技术规范》新版即将问世", at "中国龟鳖网". Archived from the original on 2010-11-18. Retrieved 2009-12-28. )
Zhang Jian (章剑), Chinese soft-shelled turtle value return Archived 2011-05-26 at the Wayback Machine, Turtle news (中国龟鳖网), 13 August 2009 (appears to be a machine translation of the more comprehensible "中华鳖价值回归", at "中国龟鳖网". Archived from the original on 2010-11-18. Retrieved 2009-12-28.)

doi.org

Shi, Haitao; Parham, James F; Fan, Zhiyong; Hong, Meiling; Yin, Feng (2008-01-01), "Evidence for the massive scale of turtle farming in China", Oryx, vol. 42, Cambridge University Press, pp. 147–150, doi:10.1017/S0030605308000562 (inactive 1 November 2024){{citation}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link) Also at http://sites.google.com/site/jfparham/2008Shi.pdf
Dalton, Rex (2003), "Mock turtles" (PDF), Nature, 423 (6937): 219–220, Bibcode:2003Natur.423..219D, doi:10.1038/423219a, PMID 12748611, S2CID 4413667
Mali, Ivana; Wang, Hsiao-Hsuan; Grant, William E.; Feldman, Mark; Forstner, Michael R. J. (2015), "Modeling Commercial Freshwater Turtle Production on US Farms for Pet and Meat Markets", PLOS ONE, 10 (9): e0139053, Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1039053M, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0139053, PMC 4583382, PMID 26407157
Shi, Haitao; Parham, James F.; Lau, M.; Chen, T.-H. (February 2007), "Farming endangered turtles to extinction in China" (PDF), Conservation Biology, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 5–6, Bibcode:2007ConBi..21....5H, doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00622_2.x, PMID 17298500, S2CID 22073249

fda.gov

accessdata.fda.gov

"CFR - Code of Federal Regulations Title 21". www.accessdata.fda.gov. Archived from the original on November 7, 2002. Retrieved 2017-02-09.

fishfarmer-magazine.com

"Turtle farms threaten rare species, experts say Archived 2012-02-18 at the Wayback Machine". Fish Farmer, 30 March 2007. Their source is Shi et al. 2007.

fws.gov

"Freshwater Turtle Permits Information". Retrieved 2017-02-09.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Dalton, Rex (2003), "Mock turtles" (PDF), Nature, 423 (6937): 219–220, Bibcode:2003Natur.423..219D, doi:10.1038/423219a, PMID 12748611, S2CID 4413667
Mali, Ivana; Wang, Hsiao-Hsuan; Grant, William E.; Feldman, Mark; Forstner, Michael R. J. (2015), "Modeling Commercial Freshwater Turtle Production on US Farms for Pet and Meat Markets", PLOS ONE, 10 (9): e0139053, Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1039053M, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0139053, PMC 4583382, PMID 26407157
Shi, Haitao; Parham, James F.; Lau, M.; Chen, T.-H. (February 2007), "Farming endangered turtles to extinction in China" (PDF), Conservation Biology, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 5–6, Bibcode:2007ConBi..21....5H, doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00622_2.x, PMID 17298500, S2CID 22073249

itmonline.org

"Update on Turtle Farming in China": an extract from a report of CITES animals committee meeting in Geneva (August 2003). Appears as Appendix 4 in: Subhuti Dharmananda. "Endangered species issues affecting turtles and tortoises used in Chinese medicine".

kelonia.org

La Ferme Corail: La Compagnie Réunionnaise d’Aquaculture et d’Industrie Littorale (in French) (History of the Réunion farm)

la.gov

legis.la.gov

"Louisiana State Legislature". legis.la.gov. Retrieved 2017-02-09.

landesmuseum.at

Kunst, G.K.; Gemel, R. (2000), "Zur Kulturgeschichte der Schildkröten unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Bedeutung der Europäischen Sumpfschildkröte, Emys orbicularis (L.) in Österreich" (PDF), Stapfia, 69 (149): 21–62 (pp. 38-40)

lsuagcenter.com

Louisiana Turtle Farmers Continue Fight for Domestic Market

text.lsuagcenter.com

Turtle Farmers Try To Crack Back Into Domestic Market

lubbockonline.com

Iowa farmer raises turtles, not cattle 1999-11-03

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Dalton, Rex (2003), "Mock turtles" (PDF), Nature, 423 (6937): 219–220, Bibcode:2003Natur.423..219D, doi:10.1038/423219a, PMID 12748611, S2CID 4413667
Mali, Ivana; Wang, Hsiao-Hsuan; Grant, William E.; Feldman, Mark; Forstner, Michael R. J. (2015), "Modeling Commercial Freshwater Turtle Production on US Farms for Pet and Meat Markets", PLOS ONE, 10 (9): e0139053, Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1039053M, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0139053, PMC 4583382, PMID 26407157
Shi, Haitao; Parham, James F.; Lau, M.; Chen, T.-H. (February 2007), "Farming endangered turtles to extinction in China" (PDF), Conservation Biology, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 5–6, Bibcode:2007ConBi..21....5H, doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00622_2.x, PMID 17298500, S2CID 22073249

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Mali, Ivana; Wang, Hsiao-Hsuan; Grant, William E.; Feldman, Mark; Forstner, Michael R. J. (2015), "Modeling Commercial Freshwater Turtle Production on US Farms for Pet and Meat Markets", PLOS ONE, 10 (9): e0139053, Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1039053M, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0139053, PMC 4583382, PMID 26407157

noaa.gov

photolib.noaa.gov

Photo: Soft-shelled turtle farm ponds in foreground and broodstock building in background. The Hattori-Nakamura Soft-Shelled Turtle Farm. (Image ID: fish5196, NOAA's Fisheries Collection. Location: Japan, Hamamatsu. Photo Date: 2002. Photographer: Eileen McVey, NOAA Central Library.

nouvelobs.com

La tortue de jardin revient en force en France, L'Obs - Publié le 21 novembre 2012

nytimes.com

THEO EMERY (April 19, 2012), "As Asians Flock to Northern Virginia, Laws and Palates Collide", The New York Times

people.com.cn

Zhao Huanxin, "Low price hurts turtle breeding". China Daily 1999-06-30 (scroll to the end of the file to find that article)

phys.org

"Elongated tortoises exhibit minimal genetic variation, aiding conservation efforts". Phys.org. Retrieved 23 February 2025.

salamandra-journal.com

Ihlow, Flora; Spritzweg, Cäcilia; Flecks, Morris; Poyarkov, Nikolay; Mohapatra, Pratyush; Deepak, V; Fritz, Uwe (15 August 2024). "Unexpected lack of genetic and morphological divergence in a widespread tortoise - Phylogeography of Indotestudo elongata". Salamandra: German Journal of Herpetology. 60 (3): 183–194. Retrieved 23 February 2025.

seaturtle.org

"GUEST EDITORIAL: MARINE TURTLE FARMING AND HEALTH ISSUES", Marine Turtle Newsletter, 72: 13–15, 1996

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Dalton, Rex (2003), "Mock turtles" (PDF), Nature, 423 (6937): 219–220, Bibcode:2003Natur.423..219D, doi:10.1038/423219a, PMID 12748611, S2CID 4413667
Shi, Haitao; Parham, James F.; Lau, M.; Chen, T.-H. (February 2007), "Farming endangered turtles to extinction in China" (PDF), Conservation Biology, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 5–6, Bibcode:2007ConBi..21....5H, doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00622_2.x, PMID 17298500, S2CID 22073249

seychelles-turtles.blogspot.com

Just enough space to keep a turtle happy

sites.google.com

Shi, Haitao; Parham, James F; Fan, Zhiyong; Hong, Meiling; Yin, Feng (2008-01-01), "Evidence for the massive scale of turtle farming in China", Oryx, vol. 42, Cambridge University Press, pp. 147–150, doi:10.1017/S0030605308000562 (inactive 1 November 2024){{citation}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link) Also at http://sites.google.com/site/jfparham/2008Shi.pdf
Dalton, Rex (2003), "Mock turtles" (PDF), Nature, 423 (6937): 219–220, Bibcode:2003Natur.423..219D, doi:10.1038/423219a, PMID 12748611, S2CID 4413667
Shi, Haitao; Parham, James F.; Lau, M.; Chen, T.-H. (February 2007), "Farming endangered turtles to extinction in China" (PDF), Conservation Biology, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 5–6, Bibcode:2007ConBi..21....5H, doi:10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00622_2.x, PMID 17298500, S2CID 22073249

tortoisetrust.org

James E. Barzyk Turtles in Crisis: The Asian Food Markets. The article itself is not dated, but mostly refers to data in the range 1995-2000.

turtle.ky

Wood, Fern (1991), "14" (PDF), in Nash, C.E. (ed.), TURTLE CULTURE; Production of Aquatic Animals, World Animal Science, C4, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-13, retrieved 2013-10-21 (Originally appeared at the Cayman Islands Turtle Farm site, http://turtle.ky/scientific/culture.htm)
"Cayman Islands Turtle Farm". Archived from the original on June 14, 2009. Retrieved 2009-10-28.
"Cayman Islands Turtle Farm : About us". Retrieved 2011-03-17.
"Cayman Islands Turtle Farm : Research and Conservation". Archived from the original on 2009-12-19. Retrieved 2011-03-17.

turtlesurvival.org

Hilary Hylton, "Keeping U.S. Turtles Out of China", Time Magazine, 2007-05-08. There is also a copy of the article at the TSA site. Articles by Peter Paul van Dijk are mentioned as the main source.

vietnamnet.vn

english.vietnamnet.vn

"Raising trionychid turtles in Yen Bai", Vietnam in Photos, 2013-02-17

web.archive.org

Darrell Senneke, "Declared Turtle Trade From the United States - intro page^[usurped]"
Links from Declared Turtle Trade From the United States - breakdown by species^[usurped]
Declared Turtle Trade From the United States - Totals^[usurped]
"Ranching and captive breeding". CITES. Archived from the original on 24 July 2013.
Wood, Fern (1991), "14" (PDF), in Nash, C.E. (ed.), TURTLE CULTURE; Production of Aquatic Animals, World Animal Science, C4, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-13, retrieved 2013-10-21 (Originally appeared at the Cayman Islands Turtle Farm site, http://turtle.ky/scientific/culture.htm)
"Turtle farms threaten rare species, experts say Archived 2012-02-18 at the Wayback Machine". Fish Farmer, 30 March 2007. Their source is Shi et al. 2007.
Hilary Hylton, "Keeping U.S. Turtles Out of China", Time Magazine, 2007-05-08. There is also a copy of the article at the TSA site. Articles by Peter Paul van Dijk are mentioned as the main source.
Zhang Jian (章剑), A new edition of the national standard "Chinese soft-shelled turtle pond aquaculture technical specifications" is to be published Archived 2011-05-26 at the Wayback Machine. Turtle news (中国龟鳖网), 18 November 2009 (appears to be a machine translation of the more comprehensible Chinese original, "国家标准《中华鳖池塘养殖技术规范》新版即将问世", at "中国龟鳖网". Archived from the original on 2010-11-18. Retrieved 2009-12-28. )
Zhang Jian (章剑), Chinese soft-shelled turtle value return Archived 2011-05-26 at the Wayback Machine, Turtle news (中国龟鳖网), 13 August 2009 (appears to be a machine translation of the more comprehensible "中华鳖价值回归", at "中国龟鳖网". Archived from the original on 2010-11-18. Retrieved 2009-12-28.)
"CFR - Code of Federal Regulations Title 21". www.accessdata.fda.gov. Archived from the original on November 7, 2002. Retrieved 2017-02-09.
Declared Turtle Trade From the United States - Destinations^[usurped] (Major destinations: 13,625,673 animals to Hong Kong, 1,365,687 to the rest of the PRC, 6,238,300 to Taiwan, 3,478,257 to Mexico, and 1,527,771 to Japan, 945,257 to Singapore, and 596,965 to Spain.)
Declared Turtle Trade From the United States - Observations^[usurped]
Declared Turtle Trade From the United States - Trachemys scripta^[usurped]
"Cayman Islands Turtle Farm". Archived from the original on June 14, 2009. Retrieved 2009-10-28.
"Cayman Islands Turtle Farm : Research and Conservation". Archived from the original on 2009-12-19. Retrieved 2011-03-17.