Uti possidetis (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Uti possidetis" in English language version.

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Poste & Whittuck 1904, p. 618. Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Poste & Whittuck 1904, pp. xxxi–xxxii, 592. Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Source: Krueger and Studemund's apograph of the Verona palimpsest of Gaius' Institutes as reproduced in Poste & Whittuck 1904, pp. ii, 584. Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Poste & Whittuck 1904, p. 584). Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Poste & Whittuck 1904, p. 585. Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Poste & Whittuck 1904, p. 610. Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
So called, wrote Gaius, "because the footing of both parties is equal, neither being exclusively plaintiff or defendant, but both playing both parts, and both being addressed by the praetor in identical terms." (Poste & Whittuck 1904, p. 587.) Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Poste & Whittuck 1904, p. lii. Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Poste & Whittuck 1904, p. 599. Poste, Edward; Whittuck, E.A. (1904). Gai Institvtiones or Institutes of Roman Law by Gaius (4th ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
From the first edition of 1836 (Wheaton 1836, p. 370) to 1916 (Phillipson 1916a, p. 807).) Wheaton, Henry (1836). Elements of International Law with a sketch of the history of the science. Philadelphia: Carey, Lea and Blanchard. Retrieved 7 April 2022. Phillipson, Coleman, ed. (1916a). Wheaton's Elements of International Law (5th English ed.). London: Stevens. Retrieved 5 April 2022.

books.google.com

Berger 1953, p. 512. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 76. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, pp. 357–8. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 518. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.

d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net

Nessi 2011, p. 626 §2. Nessi, Giuseppe (2011). "Uti possidetis Doctrine" (PDF). In Wulfrum, Rüdiger (ed.). The Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law. Vol. X. Oxford. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
Nessi 2011, p. 627 §7. Nessi, Giuseppe (2011). "Uti possidetis Doctrine" (PDF). In Wulfrum, Rüdiger (ed.). The Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law. Vol. X. Oxford. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
Nessi 2011, p. 627 §6. Nessi, Giuseppe (2011). "Uti possidetis Doctrine" (PDF). In Wulfrum, Rüdiger (ed.). The Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law. Vol. X. Oxford. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
Nessi 2011, p. 630 §19. Nessi, Giuseppe (2011). "Uti possidetis Doctrine" (PDF). In Wulfrum, Rüdiger (ed.). The Max Planck Encyclopedia of International Law. Vol. X. Oxford. Retrieved 3 April 2022.

doi.org

Watson 1970, pp. 107, 106, 109–110. Watson, Alan (1970). "The Development of the Praetor's Edict". The Journal of Roman Studies. 60: 105–119. doi:10.1017/S007543580004329X. JSTOR 299417.
Berger 1953, p. 512. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 76. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, pp. 357–8. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 518. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Schiller 1968, pp. 506–7. Schiller, A. Arthur (1968). "Review: Roman Litigation by J. M. Kelly". The American Journal of Philology. 89 (4). The Johns Hopkins University Press: 506–508. doi:10.2307/292842. JSTOR 292842.
Gordley & Mattei 1996, p. 300. Gordley, James; Mattei, Ugo (1996). "Protecting Possession". The American Journal of Comparative Law. 44 (2). Oxford University Press: 293–334. doi:10.2307/840711. JSTOR 840711.
Lesaffer 2005, pp. 40–1, 43, 45, 47. Ownership might be acquired by usucaption but this required a defective title, not no title at all. Lesaffer, Randall (2005). "Argument from Roman Law in Current International Law: Occupation and Acquisitive Prescription". The European Journal of International Law. 16 (1): 25–58. doi:10.1093/ejil/chi102.
Ratner 1996, p. 593. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Fisher 1933, p. 415. Fisher, F. C. (1933). "The Arbitration of the Guatemalan-Honduran Boundary Dispute". The American Journal of International Law. 27 (3). Cambridge University Press: 403–427. doi:10.2307/2189971. JSTOR 2189971. S2CID 147670425.
Furtado 2021, pp. 109–135, see especially pp.113, 119, 127–9, 130, 131 and 133.. Furtado, Junia Ferreira (2021). "Portuguese America under Foreign Threat and the Creation of the Concept of uti possidetis in the First Half of the 18th Century". Espacio, Tiempo y Forma — serie IV Historia Moderna. 34 (34): 109–142. doi:10.5944/etfiv.34.2021.29359. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
A translation of the Treaty and background explanation is in Greenlee 1945, pp. 158–59 and passim. Greenlee, William B. (1945). "The Background of Brazilian History". The Americas. 2 (2): 151–164. doi:10.2307/978215. JSTOR 978215.
Christopher Columbus, third voyage, 1498 (Spain); Pedro Álvares Cabral, 1500 (Portugal). There is a hypothesis that the Portuguese discovered Brazil before 1500, but the theory has been criticised: Marchant 1945, pp. 296–300 Marchant, Alexander (1945). "The Discovery of Brazil: A Note on Interpretations". Geographical Review. 35 (2): 296–300. Bibcode:1945GeoRv..35..296M. doi:10.2307/211482. JSTOR 211482.
The line was supposed to run 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde islands, but the Treaty did not specify which of those islands. Nor did it specify which sort of league: several kinds were in use. (Tambs 1966b, p. 166) Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966b, p. 166. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
"Actually the line of Tordesillas in the New World probably should have run between Belém do Pará and Santos": Tambs 1966b, p. 166. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Burns 1995, pp. 1, 3. Burns, E. Bradford (1995). "Brazil: Frontier and Ideology". Pacific Historical Review. 64 (1). University of California Press: 1–18. doi:10.2307/3640332. JSTOR 3640332.
Tambs 1966b, p. 168. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 356. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 363. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Evans & Dutra e Silva 2017, pp. 121–126, 129–130. Evans, Sterling; Dutra e Silva, Sandro (2017). "Crossing the Green Line: Frontier, environment and the role of bandeirantes in the conquering of Brazilian territory". Fronteiras: Journal of Social, Technological and Environmental Science. 6 (1). Universidade Evangélica de Goiás: 120–142. doi:10.21664/2238-8869.2017v6i1.p120-142.
Evans & Dutra e Silva 2017, p. 129-133. Evans, Sterling; Dutra e Silva, Sandro (2017). "Crossing the Green Line: Frontier, environment and the role of bandeirantes in the conquering of Brazilian territory". Fronteiras: Journal of Social, Technological and Environmental Science. 6 (1). Universidade Evangélica de Goiás: 120–142. doi:10.21664/2238-8869.2017v6i1.p120-142.
Burns 1995, p. 2. Burns, E. Bradford (1995). "Brazil: Frontier and Ideology". Pacific Historical Review. 64 (1). University of California Press: 1–18. doi:10.2307/3640332. JSTOR 3640332.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 362. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Tambs 1966b, p. 174. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Furtado 2021, p. 134. Furtado, Junia Ferreira (2021). "Portuguese America under Foreign Threat and the Creation of the Concept of uti possidetis in the First Half of the 18th Century". Espacio, Tiempo y Forma — serie IV Historia Moderna. 34 (34): 109–142. doi:10.5944/etfiv.34.2021.29359. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
Tambs 1966b, pp. 165, 178. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Furtado 2021, pp. 111–113, 118–121, 127–130, 131–134. Furtado, Junia Ferreira (2021). "Portuguese America under Foreign Threat and the Creation of the Concept of uti possidetis in the First Half of the 18th Century". Espacio, Tiempo y Forma — serie IV Historia Moderna. 34 (34): 109–142. doi:10.5944/etfiv.34.2021.29359. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
Maxwell 1968, pp. 619, 628, 629. Maxwell, Kenneth R. (1968). "Pombal and the Nationalization of the Luso-Brazilian Economy". The Hispanic American Historical Review. 48 (4). Duke University Press: 608–631. doi:10.2307/2510901. JSTOR 2510901.
Tambs 1966b, pp. 175–8. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966a, p. 255. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966a). "Rubber, Rebels, and Rio Branco: The Contest for the Acre". The Hispanic American Historical Review. 46s (3). Duke University Press: 254–273. doi:10.2307/2510627. JSTOR 2510627.
Ratner 1996, p. 590. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Fisher 1933, pp. 415, 416. Fisher, F. C. (1933). "The Arbitration of the Guatemalan-Honduran Boundary Dispute". The American Journal of International Law. 27 (3). Cambridge University Press: 403–427. doi:10.2307/2189971. JSTOR 2189971. S2CID 147670425.
Ratner 1996, pp. 590–624. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Epps 2004, pp. 869–70. Epps, Valerie (2004). "Review: Title to Territory in International Law: A Temporal Analysis by Joshua Castellino and Steve Allen". The American Journal of International Law. 98 (4). Cambridge University Press: 869–872. doi:10.2307/3216726. JSTOR 3216726. S2CID 230237911.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Scott 2011, pp. 23, 26–30. Scott, Helen (2011). "Absolute Ownership and Legal Pluralism in Roman Law: Two Arguments". Acta Juridica. 2011 (1): 23–34. hdl:10520/EJC124854. Retrieved 16 April 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 512. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 76. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, pp. 357–8. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 518. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Christopher Columbus, third voyage, 1498 (Spain); Pedro Álvares Cabral, 1500 (Portugal). There is a hypothesis that the Portuguese discovered Brazil before 1500, but the theory has been criticised: Marchant 1945, pp. 296–300 Marchant, Alexander (1945). "The Discovery of Brazil: A Note on Interpretations". Geographical Review. 35 (2): 296–300. Bibcode:1945GeoRv..35..296M. doi:10.2307/211482. JSTOR 211482.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

"And as it is far more advantageous to possess than to claim the possession; there is generally, indeed, nearly always, a great effort made to obtain the possession. The advantage of possessing consists in this, that even though the thing be not his who possesses it, yet if the plaintiff cannot prove that it is his, the possession remains where it is. and, for this reason, when the rights of both parties are doubtful, it is usual to decide against the claimant." JUST. IV, xv, §5 (Mears 1882, p. 562). Mears, T. Lambert (1882). The Institutes of Gaius and Justinian. London: Stevens and Sons. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Muirhead 1899, pp. 205–6. Muirhead, James (1899). Goudie, Henry (ed.). Historical Introduction to the Private Law of Rome (2nd ed.). London: A & C Black. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Moore 1913, pp. 5–6. Moore, John Bassett (1913). Costa Rica-Panama Arbitration: Memorandum on Uti Possidetis. Rosslyn, VA: The Commonwealth Co. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
Mears 1882, p. 562. Mears, T. Lambert (1882). The Institutes of Gaius and Justinian. London: Stevens and Sons. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Muirhead 1899, pp. 347. Muirhead, James (1899). Goudie, Henry (ed.). Historical Introduction to the Private Law of Rome (2nd ed.). London: A & C Black. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Muirhead 1899, pp. 347–8. Muirhead, James (1899). Goudie, Henry (ed.). Historical Introduction to the Private Law of Rome (2nd ed.). London: A & C Black. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Muirhead 1899, p. 348. Muirhead, James (1899). Goudie, Henry (ed.). Historical Introduction to the Private Law of Rome (2nd ed.). London: A & C Black. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Moore 1913, p. 8. Moore, John Bassett (1913). Costa Rica-Panama Arbitration: Memorandum on Uti Possidetis. Rosslyn, VA: The Commonwealth Co. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
Moore 1904, p. 2. Moore, John Bassett (1904). Brazil and Peru Boundary Question. New York: Knickerbocker Press. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
Moore 1913, p. 17. Moore, John Bassett (1913). Costa Rica-Panama Arbitration: Memorandum on Uti Possidetis. Rosslyn, VA: The Commonwealth Co. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
The Treaty of Madrid 1750 was annulled and replaced by the Treaty of San Idelfonso 1777. But the 1777 Treaty did not define the boundaries between the Spanish and Portuguese empires; it merely provided for boundary commissioners to survey the disputed areas and resolve them. Portugal delayed sending commissioners to the disputed areas and, before anything could happen, Spain attacked Portugal during the Napoleonic wars – the so-called War of the Oranges, which was extended to the South American colonies. By the Peace of Badajoz (1801) no provision was made for the restoration of the status quo ante bellum. The 1777 Treaty was admittedly annulled. (Moore 1904, pp. 5–6) Moore, John Bassett (1904). Brazil and Peru Boundary Question. New York: Knickerbocker Press. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
Moore 1904, pp. 2–8. Moore, John Bassett (1904). Brazil and Peru Boundary Question. New York: Knickerbocker Press. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
Moore 1904, pp. 6–7. Moore, John Bassett (1904). Brazil and Peru Boundary Question. New York: Knickerbocker Press. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
From the first edition of 1836 (Wheaton 1836, p. 370) to 1916 (Phillipson 1916a, p. 807).) Wheaton, Henry (1836). Elements of International Law with a sketch of the history of the science. Philadelphia: Carey, Lea and Blanchard. Retrieved 7 April 2022. Phillipson, Coleman, ed. (1916a). Wheaton's Elements of International Law (5th English ed.). London: Stevens. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
Phillipson 1916b, p. 220–222. Phillipson, Coleman (1916b). Termination of War and Treaties of Peace. New York: E.P. Dutton. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
Phillipson 1916b, pp. 4–6. Phillipson, Coleman (1916b). Termination of War and Treaties of Peace. New York: E.P. Dutton. Retrieved 5 April 2020.

heinonline.org

Lalonde 2001, p. 33 and n.(31). Lalonde, Suzanne (2001). "Uti Possidetis: Its Colonial Past Revisited". Revue Belge de Droit International / Belgian Review of International Law. 34 (1). E-ditions BRUYLANT, Bruxelles: 23–99. Retrieved 15 April 2022.

jstor.org

Watson 1970, pp. 107, 106, 109–110. Watson, Alan (1970). "The Development of the Praetor's Edict". The Journal of Roman Studies. 60: 105–119. doi:10.1017/S007543580004329X. JSTOR 299417.
Berger 1953, p. 512. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 76. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, pp. 357–8. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Berger 1953, p. 518. Berger, Adolf (1953). "Encyclopedic Dictionary of Roman Law". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 43 (2). Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society: 333–809. doi:10.2307/1005773. hdl:2027/uva.x000055888. JSTOR 1005773. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Schiller 1968, pp. 506–7. Schiller, A. Arthur (1968). "Review: Roman Litigation by J. M. Kelly". The American Journal of Philology. 89 (4). The Johns Hopkins University Press: 506–508. doi:10.2307/292842. JSTOR 292842.
Gordley & Mattei 1996, p. 300. Gordley, James; Mattei, Ugo (1996). "Protecting Possession". The American Journal of Comparative Law. 44 (2). Oxford University Press: 293–334. doi:10.2307/840711. JSTOR 840711.
Ratner 1996, p. 593. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Fisher 1933, p. 415. Fisher, F. C. (1933). "The Arbitration of the Guatemalan-Honduran Boundary Dispute". The American Journal of International Law. 27 (3). Cambridge University Press: 403–427. doi:10.2307/2189971. JSTOR 2189971. S2CID 147670425.
A translation of the Treaty and background explanation is in Greenlee 1945, pp. 158–59 and passim. Greenlee, William B. (1945). "The Background of Brazilian History". The Americas. 2 (2): 151–164. doi:10.2307/978215. JSTOR 978215.
Christopher Columbus, third voyage, 1498 (Spain); Pedro Álvares Cabral, 1500 (Portugal). There is a hypothesis that the Portuguese discovered Brazil before 1500, but the theory has been criticised: Marchant 1945, pp. 296–300 Marchant, Alexander (1945). "The Discovery of Brazil: A Note on Interpretations". Geographical Review. 35 (2): 296–300. Bibcode:1945GeoRv..35..296M. doi:10.2307/211482. JSTOR 211482.
The line was supposed to run 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde islands, but the Treaty did not specify which of those islands. Nor did it specify which sort of league: several kinds were in use. (Tambs 1966b, p. 166) Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966b, p. 166. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
"Actually the line of Tordesillas in the New World probably should have run between Belém do Pará and Santos": Tambs 1966b, p. 166. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Burns 1995, pp. 1, 3. Burns, E. Bradford (1995). "Brazil: Frontier and Ideology". Pacific Historical Review. 64 (1). University of California Press: 1–18. doi:10.2307/3640332. JSTOR 3640332.
Tambs 1966b, p. 168. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 356. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 363. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Burns 1995, p. 2. Burns, E. Bradford (1995). "Brazil: Frontier and Ideology". Pacific Historical Review. 64 (1). University of California Press: 1–18. doi:10.2307/3640332. JSTOR 3640332.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 362. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Mullan 2001, p. 156. Mullan, Anthony Páez (2001). "Review: La Cartografia Iberoamericana by M. Luisa Martín-Merás, Max Justo Guedes and José Ignacio González Leiva". Imago Mundi. 53: 156. JSTOR 1151583.
Tambs 1966b, p. 174. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966b, pp. 165, 178. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Maxwell 1968, pp. 619, 628, 629. Maxwell, Kenneth R. (1968). "Pombal and the Nationalization of the Luso-Brazilian Economy". The Hispanic American Historical Review. 48 (4). Duke University Press: 608–631. doi:10.2307/2510901. JSTOR 2510901.
Williams 1980, p. 20. Williams, John Hoyt (1980). "The Undrawn Line: Three Centuries of Strife on the Paraguayan-Mato Grosso Frontier". Luso-Brazilian Review. 17 (1). University of Wisconsin Press: 17–40. JSTOR 3513374.
Tambs 1966b, pp. 175–8. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966a, p. 255. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966a). "Rubber, Rebels, and Rio Branco: The Contest for the Acre". The Hispanic American Historical Review. 46s (3). Duke University Press: 254–273. doi:10.2307/2510627. JSTOR 2510627.
Ratner 1996, p. 590. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Fisher 1933, pp. 415, 416. Fisher, F. C. (1933). "The Arbitration of the Guatemalan-Honduran Boundary Dispute". The American Journal of International Law. 27 (3). Cambridge University Press: 403–427. doi:10.2307/2189971. JSTOR 2189971. S2CID 147670425.
Ratner 1996, pp. 590–624. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Epps 2004, pp. 869–70. Epps, Valerie (2004). "Review: Title to Territory in International Law: A Temporal Analysis by Joshua Castellino and Steve Allen". The American Journal of International Law. 98 (4). Cambridge University Press: 869–872. doi:10.2307/3216726. JSTOR 3216726. S2CID 230237911.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Ratner 1996, p. 593. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Fisher 1933, p. 415. Fisher, F. C. (1933). "The Arbitration of the Guatemalan-Honduran Boundary Dispute". The American Journal of International Law. 27 (3). Cambridge University Press: 403–427. doi:10.2307/2189971. JSTOR 2189971. S2CID 147670425.
The line was supposed to run 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde islands, but the Treaty did not specify which of those islands. Nor did it specify which sort of league: several kinds were in use. (Tambs 1966b, p. 166) Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966b, p. 166. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
"Actually the line of Tordesillas in the New World probably should have run between Belém do Pará and Santos": Tambs 1966b, p. 166. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966b, p. 168. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 356. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 363. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Russell-Wood 2005, p. 362. Russell-Wood, A. J. R. (2005). "Introduction: New Directions in Bandeirismo Studies In Colonial Brazil". The Americas. 61 (3, Rethinking Bandeirismo in Colonial Brazil). Cambridge University Press: 353–371. doi:10.1353/tam.2005.0048. JSTOR 4490919. S2CID 201789918.
Tambs 1966b, p. 174. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966b, pp. 165, 178. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Tambs 1966b, pp. 175–8. Tambs, Lewis A. (1966b). "Brazil's Expanding Frontiers". The Americas. 23 (2). Cambridge University Press: 165–179. doi:10.2307/980583. JSTOR 980583. S2CID 147574561.
Ratner 1996, p. 590. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Fisher 1933, pp. 415, 416. Fisher, F. C. (1933). "The Arbitration of the Guatemalan-Honduran Boundary Dispute". The American Journal of International Law. 27 (3). Cambridge University Press: 403–427. doi:10.2307/2189971. JSTOR 2189971. S2CID 147670425.
Ratner 1996, pp. 590–624. Ratner, Steven R. (1996). "Drawing a Better Line: UTI Possidetis and the Borders of New States". The American Journal of International Law. 90 (4): 590–624. doi:10.2307/2203988. JSTOR 2203988. S2CID 144936970.
Epps 2004, pp. 869–70. Epps, Valerie (2004). "Review: Title to Territory in International Law: A Temporal Analysis by Joshua Castellino and Steve Allen". The American Journal of International Law. 98 (4). Cambridge University Press: 869–872. doi:10.2307/3216726. JSTOR 3216726. S2CID 230237911.

thebritishacademy.ac.uk

publications.thebritishacademy.ac.uk

Hennessy 1993, p. 17. Hennessy, Alistair (1993). "The Nature of the Conquest and the Conquistadors" (PDF). Proceedings of the British Academy. 81: 5–36. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
Hennessy 1993, p. 32. Hennessy, Alistair (1993). "The Nature of the Conquest and the Conquistadors" (PDF). Proceedings of the British Academy. 81: 5–36. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

uned.es

revistas.uned.es

Furtado 2021, pp. 109–135, see especially pp.113, 119, 127–9, 130, 131 and 133.. Furtado, Junia Ferreira (2021). "Portuguese America under Foreign Threat and the Creation of the Concept of uti possidetis in the First Half of the 18th Century". Espacio, Tiempo y Forma — serie IV Historia Moderna. 34 (34): 109–142. doi:10.5944/etfiv.34.2021.29359. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
Furtado 2021, p. 134. Furtado, Junia Ferreira (2021). "Portuguese America under Foreign Threat and the Creation of the Concept of uti possidetis in the First Half of the 18th Century". Espacio, Tiempo y Forma — serie IV Historia Moderna. 34 (34): 109–142. doi:10.5944/etfiv.34.2021.29359. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
Furtado 2021, pp. 111–113, 118–121, 127–130, 131–134. Furtado, Junia Ferreira (2021). "Portuguese America under Foreign Threat and the Creation of the Concept of uti possidetis in the First Half of the 18th Century". Espacio, Tiempo y Forma — serie IV Historia Moderna. 34 (34): 109–142. doi:10.5944/etfiv.34.2021.29359. Retrieved 29 March 2022.