Viking metal (English Wikipedia)

Bowar 2011; S., Mike Bowar, Chad (February 12, 2011). "Falkenbach Interview – A Conversation with Vratyas Vakyas". About Entertainment. IAC. Archived from the original on May 27, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2016. S., Mike. "Interview: Falkenbach". Deadtide.com. Archived from the original on 2008-01-11. Retrieved August 21, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 502; Zed 2012 Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu. Zed, Natalie (2012). "Heidevolk – Batavi Review". About Entertainment. IAC. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
Bowar 2014. Bowar, Chad (August 5, 2014). "Falkenbach – Heralding: The Fireblade". About Entertainment. IAC. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
Bowar 2015; Manea 2015, p. 187 Bowar, Chad (October 8, 2015). "Falkenbach Interview". About Entertainment. IAC. Archived from the original on June 23, 2009. Retrieved August 21, 2015. Manea, Irina-Maria (April 16, 2015). "Primal Roots: Ancestry and Race in Extreme Music Discourses". Proceedings of IAC-SSaH 2015: International Academic Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities in Prague 2015. Czech Institute of Academic Education z.s. pp. 185–193. ISBN 978-80-905791-2-5.

academia.edu

Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 60; McIntosh 2019, p. 186; Rivadavia 2018 Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu. McIntosh, Christopher (2019-05-01). Beyond the North Wind: The Fall and Rise of the Mystic North. Newburyport: Weiser Books. ISBN 978-1-63341-090-9. Rivadavia, Eduardo (2018-08-03). "10 Songs That Led to Viking Metal". Loudwire. Retrieved 2024-10-07.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 61Rivadavia 2018 Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu. Rivadavia, Eduardo (2018-08-03). "10 Songs That Led to Viking Metal". Loudwire. Retrieved 2024-10-07.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 62. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 497; Mulvany 2000, pp. 46–47 Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 497. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 65. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 68-69. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 65, 69. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 69. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 498. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 500. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski (2007), p. 69;Lusty (2020), p. 166 Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu. Lusty, Heather (2020-01-23). "Heavy Metal Microgenres". In Stevens, Anne H.; O’Donnell, Molly C. (eds.). The Microgenre: A Quick Look at Small Culture. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing USA. pp. 163–169. ISBN 978-1-5013-4583-8.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 502; Zed 2012 Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu. Zed, Natalie (2012). "Heidevolk – Batavi Review". About Entertainment. IAC. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 63; Sharpe-Young 2007, p. 478 Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu. Sharpe-Young, Garry (2007). Metal: The Definitive Guide. London: Jawbone Press. ISBN 978-1-906002-01-5.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 63. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Mørk 2011, p. 130; Moynihan & Søderlind 2003, p. 94f, 100; Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 63; Unger 2016b, p. 80 Mørk, Gry (2011). "Why Didn't the Churches Begin to Burn a Thousand Years Earlier?". In Thomas Bossius, Thomas; Häger, Andreas; Kahn-Harris, Keith (eds.). Religion and Popular Music in Europe: New Expressions of Sacred and Secular Identity. Studier av Inter-Religiösa Relationer. London: I.B. Tauris. pp. 124–144. ISBN 978-1-84885-809-1. ISSN 1650-8718. Moynihan, Michael; Søderlind, Didrik (2003). Lords of Chaos: The Bloody Rise of the Satanic Metal Underground (revised ed.). Port Townsend, Washington: Feral House. ISBN 978-0-922915-94-1. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu. Unger, Matthew Peter (2016b). Sound, Symbol, Sociality: The Aesthetic Experience of Extreme Metal Music. London: Springer Nature. ISBN 978-1-137-47835-1.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 64; Unger 2016b, pp. 79–80 Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu. Unger, Matthew Peter (2016b). Sound, Symbol, Sociality: The Aesthetic Experience of Extreme Metal Music. London: Springer Nature. ISBN 978-1-137-47835-1.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 64. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Hoad 2013, p. 64. Hoad, Catherine (2013). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': Viking Metal from the Local to the Global". In Wilson, Oli; Attfield, Sarah (eds.). Shifting Sounds: Musical Flow – A Collection of Papers from the 2012 IASPM Australia/New Zealand Conference. Dunedin. pp. 62–70. ISBN 978-0-9757747-9-3 – via Academia.edu.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Hoad 2013, p. 67; Moberg 2015, p. 38; Thrashboy 2014; Jonsson 2011 Hoad, Catherine (2013). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': Viking Metal from the Local to the Global". In Wilson, Oli; Attfield, Sarah (eds.). Shifting Sounds: Musical Flow – A Collection of Papers from the 2012 IASPM Australia/New Zealand Conference. Dunedin. pp. 62–70. ISBN 978-0-9757747-9-3 – via Academia.edu.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Moberg, Marcus (2015). Christian Metal: History, Ideology, Scene. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4725-7986-7. Thrashboy (February 18, 2014). "Interview with 'Fedor Buzilevich' of 'Holy Blood'". Mauce.nl. The Metal Resource. Retrieved August 21, 2015. Jonsson, Johannes (November 13, 2011). "Vardoger – Whitefrozen". Metal For Jesus!. Johannes Jonsson. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 504. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, pp. 63–64. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford 2013, p. 5. Trafford, Simon (2013). "Blood, Fire, Death: Bathory and the Birth of Viking Metal". In Goodall, Mark (ed.). Gathering of the Tribe: Music and Heavy Conscious Creation. London: Headpress. pp. 302–308. ISBN 978-1-900486-85-9.
Hoad 2013, p. 63; Laut.de staff n.d.a Hoad, Catherine (2013). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': Viking Metal from the Local to the Global". In Wilson, Oli; Attfield, Sarah (eds.). Shifting Sounds: Musical Flow – A Collection of Papers from the 2012 IASPM Australia/New Zealand Conference. Dunedin. pp. 62–70. ISBN 978-0-9757747-9-3 – via Academia.edu.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) "Helheim". Laut.de (in German). Seitenbau. Retrieved January 11, 2017.
DaRonco n.d.a; Müller 2011, p. 38; Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 65 DaRonco, Mike. "Einherjer". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2015. Müller, Robert (April 2011). "Das Phantom mit dem Hörnerhelm". Metal Hammer Germany (in German). Axel Springer Mediahouse Berlin. p. 39. Retrieved May 12, 2015. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 65; Müller 2011, p. 38 Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu. Müller, Robert (April 2011). "Das Phantom mit dem Hörnerhelm". Metal Hammer Germany (in German). Axel Springer Mediahouse Berlin. p. 39. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 66. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, pp. 65–66. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 71. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, pp. 70–71. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 68. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.
Hoad 2013, p. 65. Hoad, Catherine (2013). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': Viking Metal from the Local to the Global". In Wilson, Oli; Attfield, Sarah (eds.). Shifting Sounds: Musical Flow – A Collection of Papers from the 2012 IASPM Australia/New Zealand Conference. Dunedin. pp. 62–70. ISBN 978-0-9757747-9-3 – via Academia.edu.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Hoad 2013, pp. 65–66. Hoad, Catherine (2013). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': Viking Metal from the Local to the Global". In Wilson, Oli; Attfield, Sarah (eds.). Shifting Sounds: Musical Flow – A Collection of Papers from the 2012 IASPM Australia/New Zealand Conference. Dunedin. pp. 62–70. ISBN 978-0-9757747-9-3 – via Academia.edu.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Hoad 2013, p. 66. Hoad, Catherine (2013). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': Viking Metal from the Local to the Global". In Wilson, Oli; Attfield, Sarah (eds.). Shifting Sounds: Musical Flow – A Collection of Papers from the 2012 IASPM Australia/New Zealand Conference. Dunedin. pp. 62–70. ISBN 978-0-9757747-9-3 – via Academia.edu.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

allmusic.com

Ferrier n.d.a. Ferrier, Rob. "Bathory". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
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Huey n.d.a; von Helden 2010, p. 257 Huey, Steve. "Marching Out". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2015. von Helden, Imke (2010). "Barbarians and Literature: Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology". In Scott, Niall W.R. (ed.). The Metal Void (PDF). Oxford. pp. 257–263. ISBN 978-1-904710-87-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
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Rivadavia n.d.e; Rivadavia n.d.f Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Vikingligr Veldi". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2015. Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Eld". AllMusic. Retrieved November 28, 2016.
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Huey n.d.c; Unger 2016b, p. 80 Huey, Steve. "Burzum". AllMusic. Retrieved March 27, 2008. Unger, Matthew Peter (2016b). Sound, Symbol, Sociality: The Aesthetic Experience of Extreme Metal Music. London: Springer Nature. ISBN 978-1-137-47835-1.
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Harris n.d.a. Harris, Craig. "Darkwoods My Betrothed". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
DaRonco n.d.a; Müller 2011, p. 38; Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 65 DaRonco, Mike. "Einherjer". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2015. Müller, Robert (April 2011). "Das Phantom mit dem Hörnerhelm". Metal Hammer Germany (in German). Axel Springer Mediahouse Berlin. p. 39. Retrieved May 12, 2015. Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu.

archive.org

Ling, Kjellberg & Ronström 2013, pp. 517–518; Yoell 1974, p. 31 Ling, Jan; Kjellberg, Erik; Ronström, Owe (2013). "Sweden". The Concise Garland Encyclopedia of World Music, Volume 1. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. pp. 516–518. ISBN 978-1-136-09562-7. Yoell, John H. (1974). The Nordic Sound: Explorations Into the Music of Denmark, Norway, Sweden. Boston: Crescendo Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-87597-090-5.
Yoell 1974, p. 31. Yoell, John H. (1974). The Nordic Sound: Explorations Into the Music of Denmark, Norway, Sweden. Boston: Crescendo Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-87597-090-5.
Hagen 2011, p. 190; Kahn-Harris 2011, p. 220; Kalis 2004; Lee & Voegtlin 2006; Weinstein 2011, p. 42 Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0. Kahn-Harris, Keith (December 27, 2011). "'You Are from Israel and That Is Enough to Hate You Forever': Racism, Globalization, and Play within the Global Extreme Metal Scene". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 200–226. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0. Kalis, Quentin (August 31, 2004). "CoC : Rant : Black Metal: A Brief Guide". Chronicles of Chaos. Archived from the original on August 31, 2011. Retrieved January 27, 2017. Lee, Cosmo; Voegtlin, Stewart (January 9, 2006). "Into the Void: Stylus Magazine's Beginner's Guide to Metal". Stylus Magazine. Archived from the original on September 9, 2006. Retrieved April 12, 2020. Weinstein, Deena (December 27, 2011). "The Globalization of Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 34–62. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0.
Campion 2005; Hagen 2011, p. 184 Campion, Chris (February 20, 2005). "In the Face of Death". The Guardian. Retrieved January 27, 2017. Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0.
Hagen 2011, p. 187. Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0.
Hagen 2011, p. 187; Kalis 2004 Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0. Kalis, Quentin (August 31, 2004). "CoC : Rant : Black Metal: A Brief Guide". Chronicles of Chaos. Archived from the original on August 31, 2011. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
Hagen 2011, p. 184; Kahn-Harris 2007, p. 4 Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0. Kahn-Harris, Keith (December 1, 2007). Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge. Oxford: Berg Publishers. ISBN 978-1-84520-399-3.
Hagen 2011, p. 184. Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0.
Hagen 2011, p. 184; Kalis 2004 Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0. Kalis, Quentin (August 31, 2004). "CoC : Rant : Black Metal: A Brief Guide". Chronicles of Chaos. Archived from the original on August 31, 2011. Retrieved January 27, 2017.
Hagen 2011, p. 185. Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0.
Hagen 2011, pp. 190–191. Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0.
Carver 1998, p. 164. Carver, Martin (1998). Sutton Hoo: Burial Ground of Kings?. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania. ISBN 978-0-8122-3455-8.
Strmiska & Dundzila 2005, p. 241, quoted in Weinstein (2014, p. 61) Strmiska, Michael; Dundzila, Vilius Rudra (2005). "Romuva: Lithuanian Paganism in Lithuania and America". In Strmiska, Michael F. (ed.). Modern Paganism in World Cultures. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO. p. 241. ISBN 978-1-85109-608-4. Weinstein, Deena (October 20, 2014). "Pagan metal". In Weston, Donna; Bennet, Andy (eds.). Pop Pagans: Paganism and Popular Music. London: Routledge. pp. 58–75. ISBN 978-1-317-54665-8.

artfortheears.nl

Metal Marc et al. 2002. Metal Marc; Flex187; xRTx; Heidendoder (November 13, 2002). "An interview with Slechtvalk". Art for the Ears. MPO. Retrieved August 21, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

bbc.co.uk

History staff n.d.; James 2011; Sjåvik 2010, pp. xxiii, 6 History staff (n.d.). "Vikings". History. A&E Networks. Retrieved January 4, 2017. James, Edward (March 29, 2011). "Overview: The Vikings, 800 to 1066". BBC. Retrieved January 4, 2017. Sjåvik, Jan (2010). The A to Z of Norway. Lanham and Plymouth: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-1-4616-7206-7.
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blabbermouth.net

Krgin 2006. Krgin, Borivoj (October 30, 2006). "Unleashed Frontman: 'We Have Always Been a Death Metal Band'". Blabbermouth.net. Retrieved August 21, 2015.

books.google.com

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Freeborn 2010, p. 843. Freeborn, Robert (June 2010). Anderson, Rick (ed.). "A Selective Discography of Scandinavian Heavy Metal Music". Notes. 66 (4): 840–850. doi:10.1353/not.0.0340. S2CID 192140924. Archived version available (archived on March 31, 2012) – via A-R Editions.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 497. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 498. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 500. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 502; Zed 2012 Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu. Zed, Natalie (2012). "Heidevolk – Batavi Review". About Entertainment. IAC. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
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Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 504. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Freeborn 2010, p. 846; Weinstein 2014, p. 60 Freeborn, Robert (June 2010). Anderson, Rick (ed.). "A Selective Discography of Scandinavian Heavy Metal Music". Notes. 66 (4): 840–850. doi:10.1353/not.0.0340. S2CID 192140924. Archived version available (archived on March 31, 2012) – via A-R Editions. Weinstein, Deena (October 20, 2014). "Pagan metal". In Weston, Donna; Bennet, Andy (eds.). Pop Pagans: Paganism and Popular Music. London: Routledge. pp. 58–75. ISBN 978-1-317-54665-8.

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Campion 2005; Ekeroth 2009, p. 247; Kalis 2004; Lee & Voegtlin 2006 Campion, Chris (February 20, 2005). "In the Face of Death". The Guardian. Retrieved January 27, 2017. Ekeroth, Daniel (2009). Swedish Death Metal (2nd ed.). Brooklyn: Bazillion Points Books. ISBN 978-0-9796163-1-0. Kalis, Quentin (August 31, 2004). "CoC : Rant : Black Metal: A Brief Guide". Chronicles of Chaos. Archived from the original on August 31, 2011. Retrieved January 27, 2017. Lee, Cosmo; Voegtlin, Stewart (January 9, 2006). "Into the Void: Stylus Magazine's Beginner's Guide to Metal". Stylus Magazine. Archived from the original on September 9, 2006. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
Campion 2005; Lee & Voegtlin 2006 Campion, Chris (February 20, 2005). "In the Face of Death". The Guardian. Retrieved January 27, 2017. Lee, Cosmo; Voegtlin, Stewart (January 9, 2006). "Into the Void: Stylus Magazine's Beginner's Guide to Metal". Stylus Magazine. Archived from the original on September 9, 2006. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
Campion 2005; Hagen 2011, p. 184 Campion, Chris (February 20, 2005). "In the Face of Death". The Guardian. Retrieved January 27, 2017. Hagen, Russ (December 27, 2011). "Black Metal". In Wallach, Jeremy; Berger, Harris B.; Greene, Paul D. (eds.). Metal Rules the Globe: Heavy Metal Music Around the World. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press. pp. 180–199. ISBN 978-0-8223-4733-0.
Campion 2005. Campion, Chris (February 20, 2005). "In the Face of Death". The Guardian. Retrieved January 27, 2017.

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Huey n.d.a; von Helden 2010, p. 257 Huey, Steve. "Marching Out". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2015. von Helden, Imke (2010). "Barbarians and Literature: Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology". In Scott, Niall W.R. (ed.). The Metal Void (PDF). Oxford. pp. 257–263. ISBN 978-1-904710-87-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Heesch 2010, p. 72. Heesch, Florian (2010). "'Metal for Nordic Men': Amon Amarth's Representations of Vikings". In Scott, Niall W. R. (ed.). The Metal Void (PDF). Oxford. pp. 71–80. ISBN 978-1-904710-87-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
von Helden 2010, p. 257. von Helden, Imke (2010). "Barbarians and Literature: Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology". In Scott, Niall W.R. (ed.). The Metal Void (PDF). Oxford. pp. 257–263. ISBN 978-1-904710-87-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Kahn-Harris 2007, p. 106; von Helden 2010, p. 258 Kahn-Harris, Keith (December 1, 2007). Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge. Oxford: Berg Publishers. ISBN 978-1-84520-399-3. von Helden, Imke (2010). "Barbarians and Literature: Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology". In Scott, Niall W.R. (ed.). The Metal Void (PDF). Oxford. pp. 257–263. ISBN 978-1-904710-87-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
von Helden 2010, p. 259. von Helden, Imke (2010). "Barbarians and Literature: Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology". In Scott, Niall W.R. (ed.). The Metal Void (PDF). Oxford. pp. 257–263. ISBN 978-1-904710-87-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
von Helden 2010, p. 258. von Helden, Imke (2010). "Barbarians and Literature: Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology". In Scott, Niall W.R. (ed.). The Metal Void (PDF). Oxford. pp. 257–263. ISBN 978-1-904710-87-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
von Helden 2010, p. 258; Weinstein 2014, p. 60 von Helden, Imke (2010). "Barbarians and Literature: Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology". In Scott, Niall W.R. (ed.). The Metal Void (PDF). Oxford. pp. 257–263. ISBN 978-1-904710-87-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-10-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Weinstein, Deena (October 20, 2014). "Pagan metal". In Weston, Donna; Bennet, Andy (eds.). Pop Pagans: Paganism and Popular Music. London: Routledge. pp. 58–75. ISBN 978-1-317-54665-8.

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Mulch 2014. Mulch, Nathan (December 17, 2014). "Chrigel Glanzmann | Eluveitie". KUOI-FM. University of Idaho. Retrieved January 3, 2017.

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Rivadavia n.d.a Rivadavia 2018 Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Stronger Than Evil". AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2015. Rivadavia, Eduardo (2018-08-03). "10 Songs That Led to Viking Metal". Loudwire. Retrieved 2024-10-07.
Rivadavia 2018. Rivadavia, Eduardo (2018-08-03). "10 Songs That Led to Viking Metal". Loudwire. Retrieved 2024-10-07.
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mauce.nl

Hoad 2013, p. 67; Moberg 2015, p. 38; Thrashboy 2014; Jonsson 2011 Hoad, Catherine (2013). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': Viking Metal from the Local to the Global". In Wilson, Oli; Attfield, Sarah (eds.). Shifting Sounds: Musical Flow – A Collection of Papers from the 2012 IASPM Australia/New Zealand Conference. Dunedin. pp. 62–70. ISBN 978-0-9757747-9-3 – via Academia.edu.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Moberg, Marcus (2015). Christian Metal: History, Ideology, Scene. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4725-7986-7. Thrashboy (February 18, 2014). "Interview with 'Fedor Buzilevich' of 'Holy Blood'". Mauce.nl. The Metal Resource. Retrieved August 21, 2015. Jonsson, Johannes (November 13, 2011). "Vardoger – Whitefrozen". Metal For Jesus!. Johannes Jonsson. Retrieved August 5, 2015.

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Müller 2011, p. 38. Müller, Robert (April 2011). "Das Phantom mit dem Hörnerhelm". Metal Hammer Germany (in German). Axel Springer Mediahouse Berlin. p. 39. Retrieved May 12, 2015.
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Trafford & Pluskowski 2007, p. 65; Müller 2011, p. 38 Trafford, Simon; Pluskowski, Aleks (2007). "Antichrist Superstars: The Vikings in Hard Rock and Heavy Metal". In Marshall, David W. (ed.). Mass Market Medieval: Essays on the Middle Ages in Popular Culture. McFarland & Company. pp. 57–73. ISBN 978-0-7864-2922-6 – via Academia.edu. Müller, Robert (April 2011). "Das Phantom mit dem Hörnerhelm". Metal Hammer Germany (in German). Axel Springer Mediahouse Berlin. p. 39. Retrieved May 12, 2015.

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Jonsson 2011. Jonsson, Johannes (November 13, 2011). "Vardoger – Whitefrozen". Metal For Jesus!. Johannes Jonsson. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
Hoad 2013, p. 67; Moberg 2015, p. 38; Thrashboy 2014; Jonsson 2011 Hoad, Catherine (2013). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': Viking Metal from the Local to the Global". In Wilson, Oli; Attfield, Sarah (eds.). Shifting Sounds: Musical Flow – A Collection of Papers from the 2012 IASPM Australia/New Zealand Conference. Dunedin. pp. 62–70. ISBN 978-0-9757747-9-3 – via Academia.edu.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Moberg, Marcus (2015). Christian Metal: History, Ideology, Scene. London: Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4725-7986-7. Thrashboy (February 18, 2014). "Interview with 'Fedor Buzilevich' of 'Holy Blood'". Mauce.nl. The Metal Resource. Retrieved August 21, 2015. Jonsson, Johannes (November 13, 2011). "Vardoger – Whitefrozen". Metal For Jesus!. Johannes Jonsson. Retrieved August 5, 2015.

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Andrew 2015; Kalis 2004 Andrew, J. (September 1, 2015). "Origins of Evil: The Birth of Extreme Metal". Metal Injection.net. Retrieved January 26, 2017. Kalis, Quentin (August 31, 2004). "CoC : Rant : Black Metal: A Brief Guide". Chronicles of Chaos. Archived from the original on August 31, 2011. Retrieved January 27, 2017.

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History staff n.d.; Lovgren 2004 History staff (n.d.). "Vikings". History. A&E Networks. Retrieved January 4, 2017. Lovgren, Stefan (February 17, 2004). "Vikings' Barbaric Bad Rap Beginning to Fade". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on 2 April 2004. Retrieved January 5, 2017.
History staff n.d.; Jakobsen 2013; Kendrick 2012, pp. 143–388; Lovgren 2004; Peterson 2016, p. 230 History staff (n.d.). "Vikings". History. A&E Networks. Retrieved January 4, 2017. Jakobsen, Hanne (July 17, 2013). "Old Arabic texts describe dirty Vikings". ScienceNordic. Archived from the original on August 26, 2019. Retrieved January 5, 2017. Kendrick, T. D. (2012). A History of the Vikings. Mineola: Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-486-12342-4. Lovgren, Stefan (February 17, 2004). "Vikings' Barbaric Bad Rap Beginning to Fade". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on 2 April 2004. Retrieved January 5, 2017. Peterson, Gary Dean (2016). Vikings and Goths: A History of Ancient and Medieval Sweden. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-1-4766-2434-1.

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Combe 2022; Jensma 2018, pp. 162–163 Combe, James (2022-10-26). "Highway to...Valhalla? The contemporary sound of Viking music". The Viking Herald. Retrieved 2024-10-01. Jensma, Goffe (2018). Egberts, Linde; Schroor, Meindert (eds.). Remystifying Frisia: The 'experience economy' along the Wadden Sea coast. pp. 162–163. doi:10.2307/j.ctv7xbrmk.13 – via ResearchGate. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)

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History staff n.d.; Jakobsen 2013; Kendrick 2012, pp. 143–388; Lovgren 2004; Peterson 2016, p. 230 History staff (n.d.). "Vikings". History. A&E Networks. Retrieved January 4, 2017. Jakobsen, Hanne (July 17, 2013). "Old Arabic texts describe dirty Vikings". ScienceNordic. Archived from the original on August 26, 2019. Retrieved January 5, 2017. Kendrick, T. D. (2012). A History of the Vikings. Mineola: Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-486-12342-4. Lovgren, Stefan (February 17, 2004). "Vikings' Barbaric Bad Rap Beginning to Fade". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on 2 April 2004. Retrieved January 5, 2017. Peterson, Gary Dean (2016). Vikings and Goths: A History of Ancient and Medieval Sweden. Jefferson: McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-1-4766-2434-1.

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Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 497; Mulvany 2000, pp. 46–47 Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. iv. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 36. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 36–42. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 37–38. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 39. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 42. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, pp. 42–43. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 30. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 32. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 33. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.

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Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 497; Mulvany 2000, pp. 46–47 Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 497. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Mulvany 2000, p. iv. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 36. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 36–42. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 37–38. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 39. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 42. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 498. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
Ashby & Schofield 2015, p. 500. Ashby, Steven P.; Schofield, John (2015). Smith, Laurajane (ed.). "'Hold the Heathen Hammer High': representation, re-enactment and the construction of 'Pagan' heritage". International Journal of Heritage Studies. 21 (5): 493–511. doi:10.1080/13527258.2014.960441. ISSN 1470-3610. S2CID 162335765 – via Academia.edu.
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Mørk 2011, p. 140; Weinstein 2014, p. 60 Mørk, Gry (2011). "Why Didn't the Churches Begin to Burn a Thousand Years Earlier?". In Thomas Bossius, Thomas; Häger, Andreas; Kahn-Harris, Keith (eds.). Religion and Popular Music in Europe: New Expressions of Sacred and Secular Identity. Studier av Inter-Religiösa Relationer. London: I.B. Tauris. pp. 124–144. ISBN 978-1-84885-809-1. ISSN 1650-8718. Weinstein, Deena (October 20, 2014). "Pagan metal". In Weston, Donna; Bennet, Andy (eds.). Pop Pagans: Paganism and Popular Music. London: Routledge. pp. 58–75. ISBN 978-1-317-54665-8.
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Mørk 2011, pp. 140–141. Mørk, Gry (2011). "Why Didn't the Churches Begin to Burn a Thousand Years Earlier?". In Thomas Bossius, Thomas; Häger, Andreas; Kahn-Harris, Keith (eds.). Religion and Popular Music in Europe: New Expressions of Sacred and Secular Identity. Studier av Inter-Religiösa Relationer. London: I.B. Tauris. pp. 124–144. ISBN 978-1-84885-809-1. ISSN 1650-8718.
Mørk 2011, p. 144. Mørk, Gry (2011). "Why Didn't the Churches Begin to Burn a Thousand Years Earlier?". In Thomas Bossius, Thomas; Häger, Andreas; Kahn-Harris, Keith (eds.). Religion and Popular Music in Europe: New Expressions of Sacred and Secular Identity. Studier av Inter-Religiösa Relationer. London: I.B. Tauris. pp. 124–144. ISBN 978-1-84885-809-1. ISSN 1650-8718.
Mulvany 2000, p. 30. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 32. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mulvany 2000, p. 33. Mulvany, Aaron Patrick (May 2000). 'Reawakening Pride Once Lost': Indigeneity and European Folk Metal (MA dissertation). Wesleyan University. OCLC 49197642.
Mørk 2011, pp. 127–128; Moynihan & Søderlind 2003, pp. 92–93 Mørk, Gry (2011). "Why Didn't the Churches Begin to Burn a Thousand Years Earlier?". In Thomas Bossius, Thomas; Häger, Andreas; Kahn-Harris, Keith (eds.). Religion and Popular Music in Europe: New Expressions of Sacred and Secular Identity. Studier av Inter-Religiösa Relationer. London: I.B. Tauris. pp. 124–144. ISBN 978-1-84885-809-1. ISSN 1650-8718. Moynihan, Michael; Søderlind, Didrik (2003). Lords of Chaos: The Bloody Rise of the Satanic Metal Underground (revised ed.). Port Townsend, Washington: Feral House. ISBN 978-0-922915-94-1.
Mørk 2011, pp. 127–128. Mørk, Gry (2011). "Why Didn't the Churches Begin to Burn a Thousand Years Earlier?". In Thomas Bossius, Thomas; Häger, Andreas; Kahn-Harris, Keith (eds.). Religion and Popular Music in Europe: New Expressions of Sacred and Secular Identity. Studier av Inter-Religiösa Relationer. London: I.B. Tauris. pp. 124–144. ISBN 978-1-84885-809-1. ISSN 1650-8718.

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