Vulva (English Wikipedia)

Bourke, Emily (12 November 2009). "Designer vagina craze worries doctors". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 12 November 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2016.

ajog.org

Millner, Vaughn S.; Eichold, Bernard H.; Sharpe, Thomasina H.; Lynn, Sherwood C. (2005). "First glimpse of the functional benefits of clitoral hood piercings". American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 193 (3): 675–676. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.02.130. PMID 16150259. Archived from the original on 2 August 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2011.

apa.org

psycnet.apa.org

Carney Landis, Agnes T. Landis, M. Marjorie Bolles et al.: Sex in development: a study of the growth and development of the emotional and sexual aspects of personality together with physiological, anatomical, and medical information on a group of 153 normal women and 142 female psychiatric patients Archived 9 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine. P. B. Hoeber, New York, London 1940; Neuauflage: McGrath Publications, Maryland 1970.

archive.org

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A Dictionary of First Names (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. 1990. ISBN 978-0-19-211651-2. Pet form of Frances, very popular in the 18th and 19th centuries, but now much rarer
Dening, Sarah (1996). "Chapter 3: Sex in Ancient Civilizations". The Mythology of Sex. London, England: Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-02-861207-2.
Flood, Gavin D. (13 July 1996). An Introduction to Hinduism. Cambridge University Press. p. 82. ISBN 9780521438780. Retrieved 27 March 2018. devi.

archive.today

"Pubic Hair Removal – Shaving". Palo Alto Medical Foundation. Archived from the original on 7 September 2012. Retrieved 13 November 2011.

bbc.co.uk

"Labia stretching: Why some British girls are told to do it". BBC News. 7 April 2017. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 24 April 2018.

books.google.com

Burrows (7 October 2009). 100 Questions & Answers About Vulvar Cancer and Other Diseases of the Vulva and Vagina. Jones & Bartlett Learning. ISBN 9781449630911. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
Neill, Sallie; Lewis, Fiona (6 July 2009). Ridley's The Vulva. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781444316698. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 14 March 2018.
Singh, Vishram (2023). Textbook of Anatomy- Abdomen and Lower Limb, Volume 2- E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. ISBN 978-3-66243-680-6.
Fahmy, Mohamed (27 November 2014). Rare Congenital Genitourinary Anomalies: An Illustrated Reference Guide. Springer. ISBN 9783662436806. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
Greenberg, Jerrold; Bruess, Clint; Conklin, Sarah (10 March 2010). Exploring the Dimensions of Human Sexuality. Jones & Bartlett Learning. ISBN 978-0-7637-7660-2. Archived from the original on 13 June 2013. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
Milner, Danny A. (3 June 2015). Diagnostic Pathology: Infectious Diseases E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. ISBN 9780323400374. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
Carroll, Lynne; Mizock, Lauren (7 February 2017). Clinical Issues and Affirmative Treatment with Transgender Clients, An Issue of Psychiatric Clinics of North America, E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. ISBN 9780323510042. Archived from the original on 6 August 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2017.
Farage, Miranda A.; Maibach, Howard I. (19 April 2016). The Vulva: Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology. CRC Press. ISBN 9781420005318. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
Ismail, Buyukcelebi (2003). Living in the Shade of Islam: A Comprehensive Reference of Theory and Practice. Tughra Books. p. 169. ISBN 978-1-932-09921-8.
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Silverton, Peter (2011). Filthy English: The How, Why, When And What Of Everyday Swearing. Granta Publications. p. 182. ISBN 978-1-84627-452-7. Archived from the original on 8 May 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
Rosewarne, Lauren (2013). American Taboo: The Forbidden Words, Unspoken Rules, and Secret Morality of Popular Culture. ABC-CLIO. pp. 81–82. ISBN 978-0-313-39934-3. Archived from the original on 17 May 2016. Retrieved 12 May 2016. While pussy as a euphemism for vagina is very common in popular parlance, Mrs Slocombe was actually talking about her pet cat. In this context, the use of pussy works as a double entendre rather than as a euphemism.
Hollander, Anne (22 March 1993). Seeing Through Clothes. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520082311. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
Leick, Gwendolyn (2013) [1994]. Sex and Eroticism in Mesopotamian Literature. New York: Routledge. p. 96. ISBN 978-1-134-92074-7. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
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Launderville, Dale (2010). Celibacy in the Ancient World: Its Ideal and Practice in Pre-Hellenistic Israel, Mesopotamia, and Greece. A Michael Glazier Book. Collegeville, Maryland: Liturgical Press. p. 184. ISBN 978-0-8146-5734-8. Archived from the original on 3 September 2021. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
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Balcombe, Jonathan (2007). Pleasurable Kingdom: Animals and the Nature of Feeling Good. Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-8602-3. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
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Andrews, Anthony; Boden, Edward (2015). Black's Veterinary Dictionary. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 484. ISBN 978-1-40814-955-3. Retrieved 15 December 2023.
Studdert, Virginia P.; Gray, Clive C. (2011). Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary E-Book. Elselvier Health Sciences. p. 1183. ISBN 978-0-70204-744-2.
Linzey, Donald W. (2020). Vertebrate Biology: Systematics, Taxonomy, Natural History, and Conservation. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 306. ISBN 978-1-42143-733-0.
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Hodges, Frederick Mansfield; Denniston, George C.; Milos, Marilyn Fayre (2007). Male and Female Circumcision: Medical, Legal, and Ethical Considerations in Pediatric Practice. Springer US. p. 19. ISBN 978-0-58539-937-9.

bronwenevans.com

"Women's problems in early 1800s". Bronwen Evans. 15 April 2016. Archived from the original on 21 May 2018. Retrieved 30 March 2018.

cancerresearchuk.org

"About vulval cancer". Cancer Research UK. Archived from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
"Types of vulval cancer". Cancer Research UK. Archived from the original on 31 December 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2018.

cdc.gov

"CDC - What Are the Symptoms of Vaginal and Vulvar Cancers?". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on 27 July 2019. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
"Syphilis - CDC Fact Sheet (Detailed)". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2 November 2015. Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
"STD Facts - Gonorrhea". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 11 December 2017. Archived from the original on 16 December 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
"Genital Herpes – CDC Fact Sheet". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 9 February 2017. Archived from the original on 31 December 2014. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
"Risk Factors - Molluscum Contagiosum". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on 10 June 2017. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
"STD Facts - Trichomoniasis". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on 19 February 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2017.

dbnl.org

"Jan Nederveen Pieterse, Wit over zwart · dbnl". DBNL (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 21 May 2019. Retrieved 28 March 2018.

dermnetnz.org

Vanessa Ngan (2002). "Vulval and vaginal problems in prepubertal females". DermNet NZ. Archived from the original on 20 September 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
Amanda Oakley (2011). "Labial adhesion in prepubertal girls". Hamilton, New Zealand: DermNet NZ. Archived from the original on 2 October 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.

dictionary.com

"Vulva | Define Vulva at Dictionary.com". Archived from the original on 23 March 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.

doi.org

Hennekam, RC; Allanson, JE; Biesecker, LG; Carey, JC; Opitz, JM; Vilain, E (June 2013). "Elements of morphology: standard terminology for the external genitalia". American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A. 161A (6): 1238–63. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.35934. PMC 4440541. PMID 23650202.
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Oakley, SH; Mutema, GK; Crisp, CC; Estanol, MV; Kleeman, SD; Fellner, AN; Pauls, RN (September 2013). "Innervation and histology of the clitoral-urethal complex: a cross-sectional cadaver study". The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 10 (9): 2211–8. doi:10.1111/jsm.12230. PMID 23809460.
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escholarship.org

Rowen TS; Gaither TW; Awad MA; Osterberg E; Shindel AW; Breyer BN (October 2016). "Pubic Hair Grooming Prevalence and Motivation Among Women in the United States" (PDF). JAMA Dermatology. 152 (10): 1106–1113. doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2016.2154. ISSN 2168-6068. PMID 27367465. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 March 2020. Retrieved 2 September 2019.

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