William Adams (samurai) (English Wikipedia)

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Asia in the Making of Europe, Volume 3, By Donald Frederick Lach, Edwin J. Van Kley, p. 441
Samurai William: The Adventurer Who Unlocked Japan, by Giles Milton
Samurai William: The Adventurer Who Unlocked Japan , by Giles Milton
The Dutch Discovery of Japan: The True Story Behind James Clavell's Famous ... by Dirk J. Barreveld, p. 70
Cambridge Geographical Series By Bertram-Hughes Farmer, p. 51
Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric et al. (2005). "Hatamoto" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 297., p. 297, at Google Books; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File Archived 24 May 2012 at archive.today.
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Milton 2011, [1]. Milton, Giles (2011). Samurai William: The Adventurer Who Unlocked Japan. Hachette UK. ISBN 978-1-4447-3177-4.
Milton, Giles (18 January 2003). Samurai William: the Englishman Who Opened Japan. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. p. 265. ISBN 978-0-374-70623-4. Quoting Le P. Valentin Carvalho, S.J.
Susan Wise Bauer (2020). Story of the World. Vol. 3: Early Modern Times (Revised ed.). Peace Hill Press. ISBN 978-1-945841-69-9. Retrieved 16 July 2024. ...and asked, "What do you think of these Jesuit missionaries?" He was asking the wrong man! William Adams...

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Henry Smith (1980, p. 7–13) Henry Smith (1980). Shogun: Japanese History and Western Fantasy (PDF). Asian Studies University of California. p. 7–13. Retrieved 14 July 2024.

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Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric et al. (2005). "Hatamoto" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 297., p. 297, at Google Books; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File Archived 24 May 2012 at archive.today.

doi.org

Hiromi Rogers (2016). Anjin – The Life and Times of Samurai William Adams, 1564-1620. Amsterdam University Press. p. 121. doi:10.2307/j.ctt1s17nr3. ISBN 978-1-898823-22-3. JSTOR j.ctt1s17nr3. Adams' marriage with Yuki was arranged by Mukai Shogen, authorised by the Shogun. There is no official record that Magome Kageyu had a daughter, and it is believed that he adopted Yuki, his maid, for marrying to Adams and to advance his own trading activities. Primary source Nishiyama Toshio – Aoime-no-sodanyaku, leyasu-to-Anjin.
Ward, Haruko Nawata (10 March 2015). Japan and Europe: the Christian Century, 1549-1650 (Report). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/obo/9780195399301-0286.
Rausch, Franklin (3 March 2014). Violence against Catholics in East Asia: Japan, China, and Korea from the Late Sixteenth Century to the Early Twentieth Century. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199935420.013.002.
Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.
Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.
Ward, Haruko Nawata (10 March 2015). Japan and Europe: the Christian Century, 1549-1650 (Report). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/obo/9780195399301-0286.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.
Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.

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japan-experience.com

"William Adams: The First Englishman to Reach Japan and Become a Samurai". japan-experience.com. Retrieved 18 July 2024.

jstor.org

Hiromi Rogers (2016). Anjin – The Life and Times of Samurai William Adams, 1564-1620. Amsterdam University Press. p. 121. doi:10.2307/j.ctt1s17nr3. ISBN 978-1-898823-22-3. JSTOR j.ctt1s17nr3. Adams' marriage with Yuki was arranged by Mukai Shogen, authorised by the Shogun. There is no official record that Magome Kageyu had a daughter, and it is believed that he adopted Yuki, his maid, for marrying to Adams and to advance his own trading activities. Primary source Nishiyama Toshio – Aoime-no-sodanyaku, leyasu-to-Anjin.
The Red Seal permit was re-discovered in 1985 by Professor Hayashi Nozomu, in the Oxford Bodleian Library. Reference

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Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.
Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.
Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.

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Kouamé, Nathalie (2020), Meyer, Éric P.; Viguier, Anne (eds.), "Sûden's Anti‑Christian Edict (The) (1614)", Encyclopédie des historiographies : Afriques, Amériques, Asies : Volume 1 : sources et genres historiques (Tome 1 et Tome 2), TransAireS, Paris: Presses de l'Inalco, pp. 1760–1779, ISBN 978-2-85831-345-7, retrieved 6 March 2024
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Teague, Anthony Graham. "William Adams". Sogang University. Archived from the original on 15 September 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2016. Brother Anthony of Taizé
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アレキサンダー・ベネット. (2018). JAPAN The Ultimate SAMURAI Guide: an Insider Looks at the Japanese Martial Arts and Surviving in the Land of Bushido and Zen. Chāruzuītatorushuppan. ISBN 978-4-8053-1375-6. OCLC 1038661169.
Mizuno, Fuzuki; Ishiya, Koji; Matsushita, Masami; Matsushita, Takayuki; Hampson, Katherine; Hayashi, Michiko; Tokanai, Fuyuki; Kurosaki, Kunihiko; Ueda, Shintaroh (10 December 2020). "A biomolecular anthropological investigation of William Adams, the first SAMURAI from England". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 21651. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1021651M. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78723-2. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7729870. PMID 33303940.
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