Ytterbium (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Ytterbium" in English language version.

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34doi.org

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acs.org

"Separaton [sic] of Rare Earth Elements by Charles James". National Historic Chemical Landmarks. American Chemical Society. Retrieved 2014-02-21.

archive.org

Emsley, John (2003). Nature's building blocks: an A-Z guide to the elements. Oxford University Press. pp. 492–494. ISBN 978-0-19-850340-8.
Weeks, Mary Elvira (1956). The discovery of the elements (6th ed.). Easton, PA: Journal of Chemical Education.

arxiv.org

Xiang, Z.; Kasahara, Y.; Asaba, T.; Lawson, B.; Tinsman, C.; Chen, Lu; Sugimoto, K.; Kawaguchi, S.; Sato, Y.; Li, G.; Yao, S.; Chen, Y. L.; Iga, F.; Singleton, John; Matsuda, Y.; Li, Lu (2018). "Quantum oscillations of electrical resistivity in an insulator". Science. 362 (6410): 65–69. arXiv:1905.05140. Bibcode:2018Sci...362...65X. doi:10.1126/science.aap9607. PMID 30166438. S2CID 206664739.
Olmschenk, S. (Nov 2007). "Manipulation and detection of a trapped Yb171⁺ hyperfine qubit". Physical Review A. 76 (5): 052314. arXiv:0708.0657. Bibcode:2007PhRvA..76e2314O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.76.052314. S2CID 49330988.
Hayes, D. (Apr 2010). "Entanglement of Atomic Qubits Using an Optical Frequency Comb". Physical Review Letters. 104 (14): 140501. arXiv:1001.2127. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104n0501H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.140501. PMID 20481925. S2CID 14424109.

bnf.fr

gallica.bnf.fr

Urbain, M.G. (1908). "Un nouvel élément, le lutécium, résultant du dédoublement de l'ytterbium de Marignac". Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des Sciences (in French). 145: 759–762.

books.google.com

Patnaik, Pradyot (2003). Handbook of Inorganic Chemical Compounds. McGraw-Hill. pp. 973–975. ISBN 978-0-07-049439-8. Retrieved 2009-06-06.
Enghag, Per (2004). Encyclopedia of the elements: technical data, history, processing, applications. John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 978-3-527-30666-4, p. 448.
Halmshaw, R. (1995). Industrial radiology: theory and practice. Springer. pp. 168–169. ISBN 978-0-412-62780-4.
Gupta, C.K. & Krishnamurthy, Nagaiyar (2004). Extractive metallurgy of rare earths. CRC Press. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-415-33340-5.

caltech.edu

thesis.library.caltech.edu

Ostby, Eric (2009). Photonic Whispering-Gallery Resonations in New Environments (PDF) (Thesis). California Institute of Technology. Retrieved 21 December 2012.

ciaaw.org

"Standard Atomic Weights: Ytterbium". CIAAW. 2015.

csic.es

digital.csic.es

Sochinskii, N.V.; Abellan, M.; Rodriguez-Fernandez, J.; Saucedo, E.; Ruiz, C.M.; Bermudez, V. (2007). "Effect of Yb concentration on the resistivity and lifetime of CdTe:Ge:Yb codoped crystals" (PDF). Applied Physics Letters. 91 (20): 202112. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..91t2112S. doi:10.1063/1.2815644. hdl:10261/46803.

degruyter.com

Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.

doi.org

Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.
Yttrium and all lanthanides except Ce and Pm have been observed in the oxidation state 0 in bis(1,3,5-tri-t-butylbenzene) complexes, see Cloke, F. Geoffrey N. (1993). "Zero Oxidation State Compounds of Scandium, Yttrium, and the Lanthanides". Chem. Soc. Rev. 22: 17–24. doi:10.1039/CS9932200017. and Arnold, Polly L.; Petrukhina, Marina A.; Bochenkov, Vladimir E.; Shabatina, Tatyana I.; Zagorskii, Vyacheslav V.; Cloke (2003-12-15). "Arene complexation of Sm, Eu, Tm and Yb atoms: a variable temperature spectroscopic investigation". Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 688 (1–2): 49–55. doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.08.028.
La(I), Pr(I), Tb(I), Tm(I), and Yb(I) have been observed in MB₈⁻ clusters; see Li, Wan-Lu; Chen, Teng-Teng; Chen, Wei-Jia; Li, Jun; Wang, Lai-Sheng (2021). "Monovalent lanthanide(I) in borozene complexes". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 6467. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26785-9. PMC 8578558. PMID 34753931.
Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
Bucher, E.; Schmidt, P.; Jayaraman, A.; Andres, K.; Maita, J.; Nassau, K.; Dernier, P. (1970). "New First-Order Phase Transition in High-Purity Ytterbium Metal". Physical Review B. 2 (10): 3911. Bibcode:1970PhRvB...2.3911B. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.2.3911.
Koch, E. C.; Weiser, V.; Roth, E.; Knapp, S.; Kelzenberg, S. (2012). "Combustion of Ytterbium Metal". Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics. 37: 9–11. doi:10.1002/prep.201100141.
Tarasov, O. B.; Gade, A.; Fukushima, K.; et al. (2024). "Observation of New Isotopes in the Fragmentation of ¹⁹⁸Pt at FRIB". Physical Review Letters. 132 (072501). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.072501.
Lacovara, P.; Choi, H. K.; Wang, C. A.; Aggarwal, R. L.; Fan, T. Y. (1991). "Room-Temperature Diode-Pumped Yb:YAG laser". Optics Letters. 16 (14): 1089–1091. Bibcode:1991OptL...16.1089L. doi:10.1364/OL.16.001089. PMID 19776885.
Gelis, V. M.; Chuveleva, E. A.; Firsova, L. A.; Kozlitin, E. A.; Barabanov, I. R. (2005). "Optimization of Separation of Ytterbium and Lutetium by Displacement Complexing Chromatography". Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 78 (9): 1420. doi:10.1007/s11167-005-0530-6. S2CID 94642269.
Hubicka, H.; Drobek, D. (1997). "Anion-Exchange Method for Separation of Ytterbium from Holmium and Erbium". Hydrometallurgy. 47 (1): 127–136. Bibcode:1997HydMe..47..127H. doi:10.1016/S0304-386X(97)00040-6.
Lou, S.; Westbrook, J. A.; Schaus, S. E. (2004). "Decarboxylative Aldol Reactions of Allyl β-Keto Esters via Heterobimetallic Catalysis". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 126 (37): 11440–11441. doi:10.1021/ja045981k. PMID 15366881.
Fang, X.; Watkin, J. G.; Warner, B. P. (2000). "Ytterbium Trichloride-Catalyzed Allylation of Aldehydes with Allyltrimethylsilane". Tetrahedron Letters. 41 (4): 447. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(99)02090-0.
Girard, P.; Namy, J. L.; Kagan, H. B. (1980). "Divalent Lanthanide Derivatives in Organic Synthesis. 1. Mild Preparation of Samarium Iodide and Ytterbium Iodide and Their Use as Reducing or Coupling Agents". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 102 (8): 2693. doi:10.1021/ja00528a029.
Al'tshuler, T. S.; Bresler, M. S. (2002). "On the nature of the energy gap in ytterbium dodecaboride YbB₁₂". Physics of the Solid State. 44 (8): 1532–1535. Bibcode:2002PhSS...44.1532A. doi:10.1134/1.1501353. S2CID 120575196.
Xiang, Z.; Kasahara, Y.; Asaba, T.; Lawson, B.; Tinsman, C.; Chen, Lu; Sugimoto, K.; Kawaguchi, S.; Sato, Y.; Li, G.; Yao, S.; Chen, Y. L.; Iga, F.; Singleton, John; Matsuda, Y.; Li, Lu (2018). "Quantum oscillations of electrical resistivity in an insulator". Science. 362 (6410): 65–69. arXiv:1905.05140. Bibcode:2018Sci...362...65X. doi:10.1126/science.aap9607. PMID 30166438. S2CID 206664739.
La Placa, 1 S. J.; Noonan, D. (1963). "Ytterbium and terbium dodecaborides". Acta Crystallographica. 16 (11): 1182. doi:10.1107/S0365110X63003108.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Weeks, Mary Elvira (October 1932). "The discovery of the elements. XVI. The rare earth elements". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (10): 1751. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1751W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1751.
Urbain, G. (1909). "Lutetium und Neoytterbium oder Cassiopeium und Aldebaranium – Erwiderung auf den Artikel des Herrn Auer v. Welsbach". Monatshefte für Chemie. 31 (10): 1. doi:10.1007/BF01530262. S2CID 101825980.
von Welsbach, Carl A. (1908). "Die Zerlegung des Ytterbiums in seine Elemente". Monatshefte für Chemie. 29 (2): 181–225. doi:10.1007/BF01558944. S2CID 197766399.
Grukh, Dmitrii A.; Bogatyrev, V. A.; Sysolyatin, A. A.; Paramonov, Vladimir M.; Kurkov, Andrei S.; Dianov, Evgenii M. (2004). "Broadband Radiation Source Based on an Ytterbium-Doped Fibre With Fibre-Length-Distributed Pumping". Quantum Electronics. 34 (3): 247. Bibcode:2004QuEle..34..247G. doi:10.1070/QE2004v034n03ABEH002621. S2CID 250788004.
Kouznetsov, D.; Bisson, J.-F.; Takaichi, K.; Ueda, K. (2005). "Single-mode solid-state laser with short wide unstable cavity". Journal of the Optical Society of America B. 22 (8): 1605–1619. Bibcode:2005JOSAB..22.1605K. doi:10.1364/JOSAB.22.001605.
McCumber, D.E. (1964). "Einstein Relations Connecting Broadband Emission and Absorption Spectra". Physical Review B. 136 (4A): 954–957. Bibcode:1964PhRv..136..954M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.136.A954.
Kouznetsov, D. (2007). "Comment on Efficient diode-pumped Yb:Gd₂SiO₅ laser". Applied Physics Letters. 90 (6): 066101. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..90f6101K. doi:10.1063/1.2435309.
Zhao, Guangjun; Su, Liangbi; Xu, Jun; Zeng, Heping (2007). "Response to Comment on Efficient diode-pumped Yb:Gd₂SiO₅ laser". Applied Physics Letters. 90 (6): 066103. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..90f6103Z. doi:10.1063/1.2435314.
Koponen, Joona J.; Söderlund, Mikko J.; Hoffman, Hanna J. & Tammela, Simo K. T. (2006). "Measuring photodarkening from single-mode ytterbium doped silica fibers". Optics Express. 14 (24): 11539–11544. Bibcode:2006OExpr..1411539K. doi:10.1364/OE.14.011539. PMID 19529573. S2CID 27830683.
Bisson, J.-F.; Kouznetsov, D.; Ueda, K.; Fredrich-Thornton, S. T.; Petermann, K.; Huber, G. (2007). "Switching of Emissivity and Photoconductivity in Highly Doped Yb³⁺:Y₂O₃ and Lu₂O₃ Ceramics". Applied Physics Letters. 90 (20): 201901. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..90t1901B. doi:10.1063/1.2739318.
Sochinskii, N.V.; Abellan, M.; Rodriguez-Fernandez, J.; Saucedo, E.; Ruiz, C.M.; Bermudez, V. (2007). "Effect of Yb concentration on the resistivity and lifetime of CdTe:Ge:Yb codoped crystals" (PDF). Applied Physics Letters. 91 (20): 202112. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..91t2112S. doi:10.1063/1.2815644. hdl:10261/46803.
Samson, Bryce; Carter, Adrian; Tankala, Kanishka (2011). "Doped fibres: Rare-earth fibres power up". Nature Photonics. 5 (8): 466. Bibcode:2011NaPho...5..466S. doi:10.1038/nphoton.2011.170.
Olmschenk, S. (Nov 2007). "Manipulation and detection of a trapped Yb171⁺ hyperfine qubit". Physical Review A. 76 (5): 052314. arXiv:0708.0657. Bibcode:2007PhRvA..76e2314O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.76.052314. S2CID 49330988.
Hayes, D. (Apr 2010). "Entanglement of Atomic Qubits Using an Optical Frequency Comb". Physical Review Letters. 104 (14): 140501. arXiv:1001.2127. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104n0501H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.140501. PMID 20481925. S2CID 14424109.
Koch, E. C.; Hahma, A. (2012). "Metal-Fluorocarbon Pyrolants. XIV: High Density-High Performance Decoy Flare Compositions Based on Ytterbium/Polytetrafluoroethylene/Viton®". Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie. 638 (5): 721. doi:10.1002/zaac.201200036.
Ganesan, M.; Bérubé, C. D.; Gambarotta, S.; Yap, G. P. A. (2002). "Effect of the Alkali-Metal Cation on the Bonding Mode of 2,5-Dimethylpyrrole in Divalent Samarium and Ytterbium Complexes". Organometallics. 21 (8): 1707. doi:10.1021/om0109915.
Gale, T.F. (1975). "The Embryotoxicity of Ytterbium Chloride in Golden Hamsters". Teratology. 11 (3): 289–95. doi:10.1002/tera.1420110308. PMID 807987.
Ivanov, V. G.; Ivanov, G. V. (1985). "High-Temperature Oxidation and Spontaneous Combustion of Rare-Earth Metal Powders". Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves. 21 (6): 656. doi:10.1007/BF01463665. S2CID 93281866.

figshare.com

Ganesan, M.; Bérubé, C. D.; Gambarotta, S.; Yap, G. P. A. (2002). "Effect of the Alkali-Metal Cation on the Bonding Mode of 2,5-Dimethylpyrrole in Divalent Samarium and Ytterbium Complexes". Organometallics. 21 (8): 1707. doi:10.1021/om0109915.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Sochinskii, N.V.; Abellan, M.; Rodriguez-Fernandez, J.; Saucedo, E.; Ruiz, C.M.; Bermudez, V. (2007). "Effect of Yb concentration on the resistivity and lifetime of CdTe:Ge:Yb codoped crystals" (PDF). Applied Physics Letters. 91 (20): 202112. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..91t2112S. doi:10.1063/1.2815644. hdl:10261/46803.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Bucher, E.; Schmidt, P.; Jayaraman, A.; Andres, K.; Maita, J.; Nassau, K.; Dernier, P. (1970). "New First-Order Phase Transition in High-Purity Ytterbium Metal". Physical Review B. 2 (10): 3911. Bibcode:1970PhRvB...2.3911B. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.2.3911.
Lacovara, P.; Choi, H. K.; Wang, C. A.; Aggarwal, R. L.; Fan, T. Y. (1991). "Room-Temperature Diode-Pumped Yb:YAG laser". Optics Letters. 16 (14): 1089–1091. Bibcode:1991OptL...16.1089L. doi:10.1364/OL.16.001089. PMID 19776885.
Hubicka, H.; Drobek, D. (1997). "Anion-Exchange Method for Separation of Ytterbium from Holmium and Erbium". Hydrometallurgy. 47 (1): 127–136. Bibcode:1997HydMe..47..127H. doi:10.1016/S0304-386X(97)00040-6.
Al'tshuler, T. S.; Bresler, M. S. (2002). "On the nature of the energy gap in ytterbium dodecaboride YbB₁₂". Physics of the Solid State. 44 (8): 1532–1535. Bibcode:2002PhSS...44.1532A. doi:10.1134/1.1501353. S2CID 120575196.
Xiang, Z.; Kasahara, Y.; Asaba, T.; Lawson, B.; Tinsman, C.; Chen, Lu; Sugimoto, K.; Kawaguchi, S.; Sato, Y.; Li, G.; Yao, S.; Chen, Y. L.; Iga, F.; Singleton, John; Matsuda, Y.; Li, Lu (2018). "Quantum oscillations of electrical resistivity in an insulator". Science. 362 (6410): 65–69. arXiv:1905.05140. Bibcode:2018Sci...362...65X. doi:10.1126/science.aap9607. PMID 30166438. S2CID 206664739.
Weeks, Mary Elvira (October 1932). "The discovery of the elements. XVI. The rare earth elements". Journal of Chemical Education. 9 (10): 1751. Bibcode:1932JChEd...9.1751W. doi:10.1021/ed009p1751.
Grukh, Dmitrii A.; Bogatyrev, V. A.; Sysolyatin, A. A.; Paramonov, Vladimir M.; Kurkov, Andrei S.; Dianov, Evgenii M. (2004). "Broadband Radiation Source Based on an Ytterbium-Doped Fibre With Fibre-Length-Distributed Pumping". Quantum Electronics. 34 (3): 247. Bibcode:2004QuEle..34..247G. doi:10.1070/QE2004v034n03ABEH002621. S2CID 250788004.
Kouznetsov, D.; Bisson, J.-F.; Takaichi, K.; Ueda, K. (2005). "Single-mode solid-state laser with short wide unstable cavity". Journal of the Optical Society of America B. 22 (8): 1605–1619. Bibcode:2005JOSAB..22.1605K. doi:10.1364/JOSAB.22.001605.
McCumber, D.E. (1964). "Einstein Relations Connecting Broadband Emission and Absorption Spectra". Physical Review B. 136 (4A): 954–957. Bibcode:1964PhRv..136..954M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.136.A954.
Kouznetsov, D. (2007). "Comment on Efficient diode-pumped Yb:Gd₂SiO₅ laser". Applied Physics Letters. 90 (6): 066101. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..90f6101K. doi:10.1063/1.2435309.
Zhao, Guangjun; Su, Liangbi; Xu, Jun; Zeng, Heping (2007). "Response to Comment on Efficient diode-pumped Yb:Gd₂SiO₅ laser". Applied Physics Letters. 90 (6): 066103. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..90f6103Z. doi:10.1063/1.2435314.
Koponen, Joona J.; Söderlund, Mikko J.; Hoffman, Hanna J. & Tammela, Simo K. T. (2006). "Measuring photodarkening from single-mode ytterbium doped silica fibers". Optics Express. 14 (24): 11539–11544. Bibcode:2006OExpr..1411539K. doi:10.1364/OE.14.011539. PMID 19529573. S2CID 27830683.
Bisson, J.-F.; Kouznetsov, D.; Ueda, K.; Fredrich-Thornton, S. T.; Petermann, K.; Huber, G. (2007). "Switching of Emissivity and Photoconductivity in Highly Doped Yb³⁺:Y₂O₃ and Lu₂O₃ Ceramics". Applied Physics Letters. 90 (20): 201901. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..90t1901B. doi:10.1063/1.2739318.
Sochinskii, N.V.; Abellan, M.; Rodriguez-Fernandez, J.; Saucedo, E.; Ruiz, C.M.; Bermudez, V. (2007). "Effect of Yb concentration on the resistivity and lifetime of CdTe:Ge:Yb codoped crystals" (PDF). Applied Physics Letters. 91 (20): 202112. Bibcode:2007ApPhL..91t2112S. doi:10.1063/1.2815644. hdl:10261/46803.
Samson, Bryce; Carter, Adrian; Tankala, Kanishka (2011). "Doped fibres: Rare-earth fibres power up". Nature Photonics. 5 (8): 466. Bibcode:2011NaPho...5..466S. doi:10.1038/nphoton.2011.170.
Olmschenk, S. (Nov 2007). "Manipulation and detection of a trapped Yb171⁺ hyperfine qubit". Physical Review A. 76 (5): 052314. arXiv:0708.0657. Bibcode:2007PhRvA..76e2314O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.76.052314. S2CID 49330988.
Hayes, D. (Apr 2010). "Entanglement of Atomic Qubits Using an Optical Frequency Comb". Physical Review Letters. 104 (14): 140501. arXiv:1001.2127. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104n0501H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.140501. PMID 20481925. S2CID 14424109.

iaea.org

www-nds.iaea.org

Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.

ionq.com

"IonQ | Our Trapped Ion Technology". IonQ. Retrieved 2023-05-21.

laserfocusworld.com

"Fiber for Fiber Lasers: Matching Active and Passive Fibers Improves Fiber Laser Performance". Laser Focus World. 2012-01-01.

mindat.org

Hudson Institute of Mineralogy (1993–2018). "Mindat.org". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 7 April 2018.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

La(I), Pr(I), Tb(I), Tm(I), and Yb(I) have been observed in MB₈⁻ clusters; see Li, Wan-Lu; Chen, Teng-Teng; Chen, Wei-Jia; Li, Jun; Wang, Lai-Sheng (2021). "Monovalent lanthanide(I) in borozene complexes". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 6467. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26785-9. PMC 8578558. PMID 34753931.
Lacovara, P.; Choi, H. K.; Wang, C. A.; Aggarwal, R. L.; Fan, T. Y. (1991). "Room-Temperature Diode-Pumped Yb:YAG laser". Optics Letters. 16 (14): 1089–1091. Bibcode:1991OptL...16.1089L. doi:10.1364/OL.16.001089. PMID 19776885.
Lou, S.; Westbrook, J. A.; Schaus, S. E. (2004). "Decarboxylative Aldol Reactions of Allyl β-Keto Esters via Heterobimetallic Catalysis". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 126 (37): 11440–11441. doi:10.1021/ja045981k. PMID 15366881.
Xiang, Z.; Kasahara, Y.; Asaba, T.; Lawson, B.; Tinsman, C.; Chen, Lu; Sugimoto, K.; Kawaguchi, S.; Sato, Y.; Li, G.; Yao, S.; Chen, Y. L.; Iga, F.; Singleton, John; Matsuda, Y.; Li, Lu (2018). "Quantum oscillations of electrical resistivity in an insulator". Science. 362 (6410): 65–69. arXiv:1905.05140. Bibcode:2018Sci...362...65X. doi:10.1126/science.aap9607. PMID 30166438. S2CID 206664739.
Koponen, Joona J.; Söderlund, Mikko J.; Hoffman, Hanna J. & Tammela, Simo K. T. (2006). "Measuring photodarkening from single-mode ytterbium doped silica fibers". Optics Express. 14 (24): 11539–11544. Bibcode:2006OExpr..1411539K. doi:10.1364/OE.14.011539. PMID 19529573. S2CID 27830683.
Hayes, D. (Apr 2010). "Entanglement of Atomic Qubits Using an Optical Frequency Comb". Physical Review Letters. 104 (14): 140501. arXiv:1001.2127. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.104n0501H. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.140501. PMID 20481925. S2CID 14424109.
Gale, T.F. (1975). "The Embryotoxicity of Ytterbium Chloride in Golden Hamsters". Teratology. 11 (3): 289–95. doi:10.1002/tera.1420110308. PMID 807987.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

La(I), Pr(I), Tb(I), Tm(I), and Yb(I) have been observed in MB₈⁻ clusters; see Li, Wan-Lu; Chen, Teng-Teng; Chen, Wei-Jia; Li, Jun; Wang, Lai-Sheng (2021). "Monovalent lanthanide(I) in borozene complexes". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 6467. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26785-9. PMC 8578558. PMID 34753931.

nist.gov

NIST (2013-08-22) Ytterbium Atomic Clocks Set Record for Stability.

nucleonica.net

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