Astato (Spanish Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Astato" in Spanish language version.

Last modified: 22:42:11, 7 August 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

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1615doi.org

2^nd place

109adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

43^rd place

65books.google.com

3^rd place

7^th place

54archive.org

6^th place

4^th place

44nih.gov

5^th place

33semanticscholar.org

15^th place

79^th place

22web.archive.org

1^st place

11britannica.com

37^th place

67^th place

11escholarship.org

1,477^th place

2,546^th place

11youtube.com

13^th place

8^th place

11wiktionary.org

1,064^th place

1,783^rd place

11mendeley.com

low place

11rsc.org

2,104^th place

2,381^st place

11in2p3.fr

low place

11time.com

84^th place

106^th place

11worldcat.org

4^th place

13^th place

11illinois.edu

1,178^th place

1,477^th place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Spanish: 43^rd place)

McLaughlin, R. (1964). «Absorption Spectrum of Astatine». Journal of the Optical Society of America 54 (8): 965-967. Bibcode:1964JOSA...54..965M. doi:10.1364/JOSA.54.000965.
Vernon, R. (2013). «Which Elements are Metalloids?». Journal of Chemical Education 90 (12): 1703-1707 (1704). Bibcode:2013JChEd..90.1703V. doi:10.1021/ed3008457.
Hermann, A.; Hoffmann, R.; Ashcroft, N. W. (2013). «Condensed Astatine: Monatomic and Metallic». Physical Review Letters 111 (11): 116404-1-116404-5. Bibcode:2013PhRvL.111k6404H. PMID 24074111. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.116404.
Visscher, L.; Dyall, K. G. (1996). «Relativistic and Correlation Effects on Molecular properties. I. The Dihalogens F₂, Cl₂, Br₂, I₂, and At₂». The Journal of Chemical Physics 104 (22): 9040-9046. Bibcode:1996JChPh.104.9040V. doi:10.1063/1.471636.
Champion, J.; Seydou, M.; Sabatié-Gogova, A.; Renault, E.; Montavon, G.; Galland, N. (2011). «Assessment of an Effective Quasirelativistic Methodology Designed to Study Astatine Chemistry in Aqueous Solution». Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 13 (33): 14984-14992 (14984). Bibcode:2011PCCP...1314984C. PMID 21769335. doi:10.1039/C1CP20512A.
Champion, J.; Alliot, C.; Renault, E.; Mokili, B. M.; Chérel, M.; Galland, N.; Montavon, G. (2010). «Astatine Standard Redox Potentials and Speciation in Acidic Medium». The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 114 (1): 576-582 (581). Bibcode:2010JPCA..114..576C. PMID 20014840. doi:10.1021/jp9077008.
Allison, F.; Murphy, E. J.; Bishop, E. R.; Sommer, A. L. (1931). «Evidence of the Detection of Element 85 in Certain Substances». Physical Review 37 (9): 1178-1180. Bibcode:1931PhRv...37.1178A. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.37.1178. (requiere suscripción)
Trimble, R. F. (1975). «What Happened to Alabamine, Virginium, and Illinium?». Journal of Chemical Education 52 (9): 585. Bibcode:1975JChEd..52..585T. doi:10.1021/ed052p585. (requiere suscripción)
MacPherson, H. G. (1934). «An Investigation of the Magneto-optic Method of Chemical Analysis». Physical Review 47 (4): 310-315. Bibcode:1935PhRv...47..310M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.47.310.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Spanish: 4^th place)

Housecroft, C. E.; Sharpe, A. G. (2008). Inorganic chemistry (3rd edición). Pearson Education. p. 533. ISBN 978-0-13-175553-6.
Ball, P. (2002). The Ingredients: A Guided Tour of the Elements. Oxford University Press. pp. 100–102. ISBN 978-0-19-284100-1.
Mellor, J. W. (1965). A Comprehensive Treatise on Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry. Longmans, Green. p. 1066. OCLC 13842122.
Scerri, E. (2013). A Tale of 7 Elements (Googe Play edición). Oxford University Press. pp. 188–190, 206. ISBN 978-0-19-539131-2.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Spanish: 7^th place)

Garrett, A. B.; Richardson, J. B.; Kiefer, A. S. (1961). Chemistry: A First Course in Modern Chemistry. Ginn. p. 313.
Oon, H. L. (2007). Chemistry Expression: An Inquiry Approach. John Wiley and Sons. p. 300. ISBN 978-981-271-162-5.
Wiberg, N., ed. (2001). Holleman-Wiberg: Inorganic Chemistry. Translation of 101st German edition by M. Eagleson and W. D. Brewer, English language editor B. J. Aylett. Academic Press. p. 423. ISBN 978-0-12-352651-9.
Donohue, J. (1982). The Structures of the Elements. Robert E. Krieger. p. 400. ISBN 978-0-89874-230-5.
Zumdahl, S. S.; Zumdahl, S. A. (2008). Chemistry (8th edición). Cengage Learning. p. 56. ISBN 978-0-547-12532-9.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; Spanish: 67^th place)

Seaborg, G. T. (2015). «Transuranium element». Encyclopædia Britannica. Consultado el 24 de febrero de 2015.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Spanish: 2^nd place)

dx.doi.org

McLaughlin, R. (1964). «Absorption Spectrum of Astatine». Journal of the Optical Society of America 54 (8): 965-967. Bibcode:1964JOSA...54..965M. doi:10.1364/JOSA.54.000965.
Vernon, R. (2013). «Which Elements are Metalloids?». Journal of Chemical Education 90 (12): 1703-1707 (1704). Bibcode:2013JChEd..90.1703V. doi:10.1021/ed3008457.
Batsanov SS 1971, 'Quantitative Characteristics of Bond Metallicity in Crystals', Journal of Structural Chemistry, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 809–13, doi 10.1007/BF00743349
Hermann, A.; Hoffmann, R.; Ashcroft, N. W. (2013). «Condensed Astatine: Monatomic and Metallic». Physical Review Letters 111 (11): 116404-1-116404-5. Bibcode:2013PhRvL.111k6404H. PMID 24074111. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.116404.
Takahashi, N.; Otozai, K. (1986). «The Mechanism of the Reaction of Elementary Astatine with Organic Solvents». Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 103: 1-9. S2CID 93572282. doi:10.1007/BF02165358.
Keller, C.; Wolf, W.; Shani, J. (2011). «Radionuclides, 2. Radioactive Elements and Artificial Radionuclides». Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 31. pp. 89-117 (96). ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2. doi:10.1002/14356007.o22_o15.
Otozai, K.; Takahashi, N. (1982). «Estimation Chemical Form Boiling Point Elementary Astatine by Radio Gas Chromatography». Radiochimica Acta 31 (3–4): 201-203. S2CID 100363889. doi:10.1524/ract.1982.31.34.201.
Visscher, L.; Dyall, K. G. (1996). «Relativistic and Correlation Effects on Molecular properties. I. The Dihalogens F₂, Cl₂, Br₂, I₂, and At₂». The Journal of Chemical Physics 104 (22): 9040-9046. Bibcode:1996JChPh.104.9040V. doi:10.1063/1.471636.
Champion, J.; Seydou, M.; Sabatié-Gogova, A.; Renault, E.; Montavon, G.; Galland, N. (2011). «Assessment of an Effective Quasirelativistic Methodology Designed to Study Astatine Chemistry in Aqueous Solution». Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 13 (33): 14984-14992 (14984). Bibcode:2011PCCP...1314984C. PMID 21769335. doi:10.1039/C1CP20512A.
Milesz, S.; Jovchev, M.; Schumann, D.; Khalkin, V. A. (1988). «The EDTA Complexes of Astatine». Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 127 (3): 193-198. S2CID 93032218. doi:10.1007/BF02164864.
Guérard, F.; Gestin, J.-F.; Brechbiel, M. W. (2013). «Production of [²¹¹At]-Astatinated Radiopharmaceuticals and Applications in Targeted α-Particle Therapy». Cancer Biotherapy and Radiopharmaceuticals 28 (1): 1-20. PMC 3545490. PMID 23075373. doi:10.1089/cbr.2012.1292.
Champion, J.; Alliot, C.; Renault, E.; Mokili, B. M.; Chérel, M.; Galland, N.; Montavon, G. (2010). «Astatine Standard Redox Potentials and Speciation in Acidic Medium». The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 114 (1): 576-582 (581). Bibcode:2010JPCA..114..576C. PMID 20014840. doi:10.1021/jp9077008.
Allison, F.; Murphy, E. J.; Bishop, E. R.; Sommer, A. L. (1931). «Evidence of the Detection of Element 85 in Certain Substances». Physical Review 37 (9): 1178-1180. Bibcode:1931PhRv...37.1178A. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.37.1178. (requiere suscripción)
Trimble, R. F. (1975). «What Happened to Alabamine, Virginium, and Illinium?». Journal of Chemical Education 52 (9): 585. Bibcode:1975JChEd..52..585T. doi:10.1021/ed052p585. (requiere suscripción)
MacPherson, H. G. (1934). «An Investigation of the Magneto-optic Method of Chemical Analysis». Physical Review 47 (4): 310-315. Bibcode:1935PhRv...47..310M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.47.310.

escholarship.org (Global: 1,477^th place; Spanish: 2,546^th place)

McLaughlin, R. (1964). «Absorption Spectrum of Astatine». Journal of the Optical Society of America 54 (8): 965-967. Bibcode:1964JOSA...54..965M. doi:10.1364/JOSA.54.000965.

illinois.edu (Global: 1,178^th place; Spanish: 1,477^th place)

scs.illinois.edu

Burdette, S. C.; Thornton, B. F. (2010). «Finding Eka-Iodine: Discovery Priority in Modern Times». Bulletin for the History of Chemistry 35: 86-96.

in2p3.fr (Global: low place; Spanish: low place)

hal.in2p3.fr

Champion, J.; Alliot, C.; Renault, E.; Mokili, B. M.; Chérel, M.; Galland, N.; Montavon, G. (2010). «Astatine Standard Redox Potentials and Speciation in Acidic Medium». The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 114 (1): 576-582 (581). Bibcode:2010JPCA..114..576C. PMID 20014840. doi:10.1021/jp9077008.

mendeley.com (Global: low place; Spanish: low place)

Otozai, K.; Takahashi, N. (1982). «Estimation Chemical Form Boiling Point Elementary Astatine by Radio Gas Chromatography». Radiochimica Acta 31 (3–4): 201-203. S2CID 100363889. doi:10.1524/ract.1982.31.34.201.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Spanish: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hermann, A.; Hoffmann, R.; Ashcroft, N. W. (2013). «Condensed Astatine: Monatomic and Metallic». Physical Review Letters 111 (11): 116404-1-116404-5. Bibcode:2013PhRvL.111k6404H. PMID 24074111. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.116404.
Champion, J.; Seydou, M.; Sabatié-Gogova, A.; Renault, E.; Montavon, G.; Galland, N. (2011). «Assessment of an Effective Quasirelativistic Methodology Designed to Study Astatine Chemistry in Aqueous Solution». Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 13 (33): 14984-14992 (14984). Bibcode:2011PCCP...1314984C. PMID 21769335. doi:10.1039/C1CP20512A.
Guérard, F.; Gestin, J.-F.; Brechbiel, M. W. (2013). «Production of [²¹¹At]-Astatinated Radiopharmaceuticals and Applications in Targeted α-Particle Therapy». Cancer Biotherapy and Radiopharmaceuticals 28 (1): 1-20. PMC 3545490. PMID 23075373. doi:10.1089/cbr.2012.1292.
Champion, J.; Alliot, C.; Renault, E.; Mokili, B. M.; Chérel, M.; Galland, N.; Montavon, G. (2010). «Astatine Standard Redox Potentials and Speciation in Acidic Medium». The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 114 (1): 576-582 (581). Bibcode:2010JPCA..114..576C. PMID 20014840. doi:10.1021/jp9077008.

rsc.org (Global: 2,104^th place; Spanish: 2,381^st place)

pubs.rsc.org

Champion, J.; Seydou, M.; Sabatié-Gogova, A.; Renault, E.; Montavon, G.; Galland, N. (2011). «Assessment of an Effective Quasirelativistic Methodology Designed to Study Astatine Chemistry in Aqueous Solution». Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 13 (33): 14984-14992 (14984). Bibcode:2011PCCP...1314984C. PMID 21769335. doi:10.1039/C1CP20512A.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Spanish: 79^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Takahashi, N.; Otozai, K. (1986). «The Mechanism of the Reaction of Elementary Astatine with Organic Solvents». Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 103: 1-9. S2CID 93572282. doi:10.1007/BF02165358.
Otozai, K.; Takahashi, N. (1982). «Estimation Chemical Form Boiling Point Elementary Astatine by Radio Gas Chromatography». Radiochimica Acta 31 (3–4): 201-203. S2CID 100363889. doi:10.1524/ract.1982.31.34.201.
Milesz, S.; Jovchev, M.; Schumann, D.; Khalkin, V. A. (1988). «The EDTA Complexes of Astatine». Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 127 (3): 193-198. S2CID 93032218. doi:10.1007/BF02164864.

time.com (Global: 84^th place; Spanish: 106^th place)

«Alabamine & Virginium». Time. 15 de febrero de 1932. Archivado desde el original el 30 de septiembre de 2007.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Spanish: 1^st place)

«Ástato, el elemento químico más raro de la Tierra». Archivado desde el original el 3 de enero de 2016. Consultado el 13 de mayo de 2015.
«Alabamine & Virginium». Time. 15 de febrero de 1932. Archivado desde el original el 30 de septiembre de 2007.

wiktionary.org (Global: 1,064^th place; Spanish: 1,783^rd place)

es.wiktionary.org

Merinis, J.; Legoux, G.; Bouissières, G. (1972). «Etude de la formation en phase gazeuse de composés interhalogénés d'astate par thermochromatographie» [Study of the gas-phase formation of interhalogen compounds of astatine by thermochromatography]. Radiochemical and Radioanalytical Letters (en francés) 11 (1): 59-64.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Spanish: 13^th place)

Mellor, J. W. (1965). A Comprehensive Treatise on Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry. Longmans, Green. p. 1066. OCLC 13842122.

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; Spanish: 8^th place)

«Ástato, el elemento químico más raro de la Tierra». Archivado desde el original el 3 de enero de 2016. Consultado el 13 de mayo de 2015.

Astato (Spanish Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; Spanish: 43rd place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Spanish: 4th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Spanish: 7th place)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; Spanish: 67th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Spanish: 2nd place)