Homoseksuaalsus (Estonian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Homoseksuaalsus" in Estonian language version.

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aappublications.org

pediatrics.aappublications.org

Frankowski BL; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence (juuni 2004). "Sexual orientation and adolescents". Pediatrics. 113 (6): 1827–32. DOI:10.1542/peds.113.6.1827. PMID 15173519.
Frankowski BL; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence (2004). "Sexual orientation and adolescents". Pediatrics. 113 (6): 1827–32. DOI:10.1542/peds.113.6.1827. PMID 15173519.

advocate.com

"27% of Gay Voters Sided with McCain". The Advocate. 7.11.2008. Vaadatud 8.11.2008.
Julie Bolcher (5. veebruar 2010). "Study Supports Gay Super Uncles Theory". Advocate. Vaadatud 5. juulil 2017.

aftenposten.no

Norway world leader in casual sex, Aftenposten Arhiiviversioon seisuga 24. veebruar 2010

aidsportal.org

"MSM in Africa: highly stigmatized, vulnerable and in need of urgent HIV prevention". Aidsportal.org. Originaali arhiivikoopia seisuga 13. juuli 2007. Vaadatud 8. augustil 2017.

apa.org

Definitions Related to Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity in APA Documents. [1] (PDF). American Psychological Association. 2015. p. 6. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
"Sexual orientation, homosexuality and bisexuality". American Psychological Association. Originaali arhiivikoopia seisuga 8. august 2013. Vaadatud 16. mail 2017.
American Psychological Association: Resolution on Appropriate Affirmative Responses to Sexual Orientation Distress and Change Efforts
American Psychological Association: Resolution on Appropriate Affirmative Responses to Sexual Orientation Distress and Change Efforts
"Appropriate Therapeutic Responses to Sexual Orientation" (PDF). American Psychological Association: 63, 86. Vaadatud 22. mail 2017. Seksuaalse sättumuse identiteet - mitte seksuaalne sättumus - tundub muutvat psühhoteraapia, toetusgruppide ja olulistel isiku elu muutvatel sündmustel. {{cite journal}}: viitemall journal nõuab parameetrit |journal= (juhend)
"Appropriate Therapeutic Responses to Sexual Orientation" (PDF). American Psychological Association. 2009: 63, 86. Vaadatud 22. mail 2017. {{cite journal}}: viitemall journal nõuab parameetrit |journal= (juhend)
"Just the Facts About Sexual Orientation & Youth: A Primer for Principals, Educators and School Personnel". American Academy of Pediatrics, American Counseling Association, American Association of School Administrators, American Federation of Teachers, American Psychological Association, American School Health Association, The Interfaith Alliance, National Association of School Psychologists, National Association of Social Workers, National Education Association. 1999. Originaali arhiivikoopia seisuga 7. august 2007. Vaadatud 15. juunil 2017. Ameerika Ühendriikide meditsiini organisatsioonide ühispöördumises öeldi, et "erinevad inimesed saavad aru erinevatel hetketel enda elus, et nad on heteroseksuaalsed, geid, lesbid või biseksuaalsed."
"Sexual orientation, homosexuality and bisexuality". American Psychological Association. Originaali arhiivikoopia seisuga 8. august 2013. Vaadatud 11. mail 2017.
American Psychological Association. "Resolution on Appropriate Affirmative Responses to Sexual Orientation Distress and Change Efforts". Vaadatud 24. juunil 2017.
"Answers to Your Questions. For a Better Understanding of Sexual Orientation & Homosexuality" (PDF). American Psychological Association. Vaadatud 24. juunil 2017.
The American Psychiatric Association. "Sexual Orientation & Homosexuality". Vaadatud 25. juunil 2017.
Balsam, Kimberly F.; Esther D. Rothblum (juuni 2005). "Victimization Over the Life Span: A Comparison of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Heterosexual Siblings" (PDF). Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 73 (3): 477–487. DOI:10.1037/0022-006x.73.3.477. PMID 15982145. Originaali (PDF) arhiivikoopia seisuga 11. märts 2007.

archive.org

Rosario, M.; Schrimshaw, E.; Hunter, J.; Braun, L. (2006). "Sexual identity development among lesbian, gay, and bisexual youths: Consistency and change over time". Journal of Sex Research. 43 (1): 46–58. DOI:10.1080/00224490609552298.
Ross, Michael W.; Essien, E. James; Williams, Mark L.; Fernandez-Esquer, Maria Eugenia. (2003). "Concordance Between Sexual Behavior and Sexual Identity in Street Outreach Samples of Four Racial/Ethnic Groups". Sexually Transmitted Diseases. American Sexually Transmitted Diseases Association. 30 (2): 110–113. DOI:10.1097/00007435-200302000-00003. ISSN 0148-5717. PMID 12567166.
Black, Dan; Gates, Gary; Sanders, Seth; Taylor, Lowell (2000). "Demographics of the Gay and Lesbian Population in the United States: Evidence from Available Systematic Data Sources". Demography. 37 (2): 139–154. DOI:10.2307/2648117. PMID 10836173.
Binson, Diane; Michaels, Stuart; Stall, Ron; Coates, Thomas J.; Gagnon, John H.; Catania, Joseph A. (1995). "Prevalence and Social Distribution of Men Who Have Sex with Men: United States and Its Urban Centers". The Journal of Sex Research. 32 (3): 245–54. DOI:10.1080/00224499509551795. JSTOR 3812794.
Binson, Diane; Michaels, Stuart; Stall, Ron; Coates, Thomas J.; Gagnon, John H.; Catania, Joseph A. (1995). "Prevalence and Social Distribution of Men Who Have Sex with Men: United States and Its Urban Centers". The Journal of Sex Research. 32 (3): 245–54. DOI:10.1080/00224499509551795. JSTOR 3812794.
Zietsch, B.; Morley, K.; Shekar, S.; Verweij, K.; Keller, M.; Macgregor, S.; et al. (november 2008). "Genetic factors predisposing to homosexuality may increase mating success in heterosexuals". Evolution and Human Behavior. 29 (6): 424–433. DOI:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2008.07.002.
Rieger G, Linsenmeier JA, Gygax L, Bailey JM (2008). "Sexual orientation and childhood gender nonconformity: evidence from home videos". Dev Psychol. 44 (1): 46–58. DOI:10.1037/0012-1649.44.1.46. PMID 18194004.
Ellis L, Blanchard R (2001). "Birth order, sibling sex ratio, and maternal miscarriages in homosexual and heterosexual men and women". Personality and Individual Differences. 30: 543–552. DOI:10.1016/S0191-8869(00)00051-9.
Rahman Q.; Clarke K.; Morera T. (2009). "Hair whorl direction and sexual orientation in human males". Behavioral Neuroscience. 123 (2): 252–256. DOI:10.1037/a0014816. PMID 19331448.
Bogaert AF (2005). "Sibling sex ratio and sexual orientation in men and women: new tests in two national probability samples". Arch Sex Behav. 34 (1): 111–6. DOI:10.1007/s10508-005-1005-9. PMID 15772774.

books.google.com

Gloria Kersey-Matusiak (2012). Delivering Culturally Competent Nursing Care. Springer Publishing Company. Lk 169. ISBN 0826193811. Vaadatud 12. mail 2017. Enamik meditsiiniorganisatsioone ei näe seksuaalset sättumust valikuna.
Mary Ann Lamanna, Agnes Riedmann, Susan D Stewart (2014). Marriages, Families, and Relationships: Making Choices in a Diverse Society. Cengage Learning. Lk 82. ISBN 1305176898. Vaadatud 11. veebruaril 2016. Põhjust, miks osadel inimestel kujuneb välja gei seksuaalne identiteet, ei ole lõplikult kindlaks määratud. Sarnaselt nagu me veel ei saa aru heteroseksuaalsuse kujunemisest. Ameerika Psühholoogia Ühendus (APA) on seisukohal, et mitmed erinevad tegurid mõjutavad isiku seksuaalsust. APA poolt välja antud värske kirjandus ütleb, et seksuaalne sättumus ei ole valik, mida saaks muuta nagu isik soovib. Seksuaalne sättumus on tõenäoliselt keeruliste keskkonna, kognitiivsete ja bioloogiliste tegurite vaheliste mõjude tulem... mis on kujunenud varases eas. [Tõendid vihjavad], et bioloogilised faktorid nagu geneetika või kaasasündinud hormonaalsed tegurid mängivad inimese seksuaalsuse kujunemisel olulist rolli. (Ameerika Psühholoogia Ühendus 2010).{{cite book}}: CS1 hooldus: kasutab parameetrit autorid (link)
Gail Wiscarz Stuart (2014). Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing. Elsevier Health Sciences. Lk 502. ISBN 032329412X. Vaadatud 12. mail 2017. Puuduvad lõplikud tõendid, mis toetaks ükskõik millist homoseksuaalsuse kujunemise põhjust. Sellele vaatamata on enamus teadlasi seisukohal, et bioloogilised ja seotsiaalsed tegurid mõjutavad seksuaalse sättumuse kujunemist.
Gloria Kersey-Matusiak (2012). Delivering Culturally Competent Nursing Care. Springer Publishing Company. Lk 169. ISBN 0826193811. Vaadatud 10. jaanuaril 2016. Enamik tervise või vaimse tervise organisatsioone ei käsitle seksuaalset sättumust valikuna.
Gail Wiscarz Stuart (2014). Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing. Elsevier Health Sciences. Lk 502. ISBN 032329412X. Vaadatud 11. veebruaril 2016. Puuduvad lõplikud tõendid, mis toetaks ükskõik millist homoseksuaalsuse kujunemise põhjust. Sellele vaatamata on enamik teadlasi seisukohal, et bioloogilised ja sotsiaalsed tegurid mõjutavad seksuaalse sättumuse kujunemist.
Kaye Wellings; Kirstin Mitchell; Martine Collumbien (2012). Sexual Health: A Public Health Perspective. McGraw-Hill International. Lk 91.
Steven Gregory Underwood (2003). Gay Men and Anal Eroticism: Tops, Bottoms, and Versatiles. Harrington Park Press. ISBN 978-1-56023-375-6. Vaadatud 12. veebruaril 2011.
Janell L. Carroll (2009). Sexuality Now: Embracing Diversity. Cengage Learning. Lk 272. ISBN 0-495-60274-4. Vaadatud 19. detsembril 2012.
Jonathan Zenilman; Mohsen Shahmanesh (2011). Sexually Transmitted Infections: Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment. Jones & Bartlett Publishers. Lk 329–330. ISBN 0495812943. Vaadatud 4. novembril 2012.
Naomi B. McCormick (1994). Sexual Salvation: Affirming Women's Sexual Rights and Pleasures. Greenwood Publishing Group. Lk 207. ISBN 0275943593. Vaadatud 10. septembril 2017.
Ginny Vida; Karol D. Lightner; Tanya Viger (2010). The New Our Right to Love: A Lesbian Resource Book. Simon and Schuster. Lk 74. ISBN 0684806827. Vaadatud 10. septembril 2017.
Jerry J. J. Bigner; Joseph L. L. Wetchler (2012). Handbook of LGBT-Affirmative Couple and Family Therapy. Routledge. Lk 102. ISBN 1136340327. Vaadatud 10. septembril 2017.
Jerrold S. Greenberg; Clint E. Bruess; Sarah C. Conklin (2010). Exploring the dimensions of human sexuality. Jones & Bartlett Learning. Lk 489–490. ISBN 9780763797409. 9780763741488. Vaadatud 6. septembril 2017.
Douglas C. Kimmel; Tara Rose; Steven David (2006). Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Aging: Research and Clinical Perspectives. Jones & Bartlett Learning. Lk 73–79. ISBN 0-231-13618-8. 9780231136181. Vaadatud 6. septembril 2017.
William Alexander; Helaine Bader; Judith H. LaRosa (2011). New Dimensions in Women's Health. |Jones & Bartlett Publishers. Lk 211. ISBN 1449683754. Vaadatud 10. septembril 2017.
Dianne Hales (2008). An Invitation to Health Brief 2010-2011. Cengage Learning. Lk 269–271. ISBN 0495391921. Vaadatud 29. augustil 2013.

ca.gov

courts.ca.gov

"Case No. S147999 in the Supreme Court of the State of California, In re Marriage Cases Judicial Council Coordination Proceeding No. 4365(...) – APA California Amicus Brief – As Filed" (PDF). Lk 30. Originaali (PDF) arhiivikoopia seisuga 18. jaanuar 2012. Vaadatud 16. mail 2017.

cambridge.org

journals.cambridge.org

Schumm, Walter R. (november 2010). "CHILDREN OF HOMOSEXUALS MORE APT TO BE HOMOSEXUALS? A REPLY TO MORRISON AND TO CAMERON BASED ON AN EXAMINATION OF MULTIPLE SOURCES OF DATA". Journal of Biosocial Science. 42 (06): 721–42. DOI:10.1017/S0021932010000325. PMID 20642872. Vaadatud 6. septembril 2014.

cdc.gov

"Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, 2006". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2006. Vaadatud 10. septembril 2017.

columbia.edu

goaskalice.columbia.edu

"Not all gay men have anal sex". Go Ask Alice!. 13. juuni 2008. Originaali arhiivikoopia seisuga 6. juuli 2015. Vaadatud 2. augustil 2017.

d25d2506sfb94s.cloudfront.net

Yougov (2015). "YouGov Survey Results" (PDF). Vaadatud 8. juunil 2017.

davidmyers.org

"Resolution on Sexual Orientation and Marriage – Research Summary" (PDF). American Psychological Association. 2004. Originaali (PDF) arhiivikoopia seisuga 8. september 2017. Vaadatud 15. juunil 2017.

delfi.ee

ekspress.delfi.ee

KRISTER KIVI (28. oktoober 2015). "Puhta vere otsinguil". Eesti Ekspress. Vaadatud 8. augustil 2017.

delfi.ee

"Verekeskus praagib homod välja". Delfi. Vaadatud 10. märtsil 2024.

dictionary.com

"homo-". Dictionary.com. Vaadatud 17. mail 2017.

doi.org

Frankowski BL; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence (juuni 2004). "Sexual orientation and adolescents". Pediatrics. 113 (6): 1827–32. DOI:10.1542/peds.113.6.1827. PMID 15173519.
Långström, Niklas; Qazi Rahman; Eva Carlström; Paul Lichtenstein (7. juuni 2008). "Genetic and Environmental Effects on Same-sex Sexual Behaviour: A Population Study of Twins in Sweden". Archives of Sexual Behavior. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 39 (1): 75–80. DOI:10.1007/s10508-008-9386-1. PMID 18536986.
Gorgos, L. M.; J. M. Marrazzo (2011). "Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Women Who Have Sex With Women". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 53 (suppl 3): S84–S91. doi:10.1093/cid/cir697. ISSN 1058-4838.
Reiter L. (1989). "Sexual orientation, sexual identity, and the question of choice". Clinical Social Work Journal. 17: 138–50. DOI:10.1007/bf00756141.^{[alaline kõdulink]}
Rosario, M.; Schrimshaw, E.; Hunter, J.; Braun, L. (2006). "Sexual identity development among lesbian, gay, and bisexual youths: Consistency and change over time". Journal of Sex Research. 43 (1): 46–58. DOI:10.1080/00224490609552298.
Ross, Michael W.; Essien, E. James; Williams, Mark L.; Fernandez-Esquer, Maria Eugenia. (2003). "Concordance Between Sexual Behavior and Sexual Identity in Street Outreach Samples of Four Racial/Ethnic Groups". Sexually Transmitted Diseases. American Sexually Transmitted Diseases Association. 30 (2): 110–113. DOI:10.1097/00007435-200302000-00003. ISSN 0148-5717. PMID 12567166.
Duffy, S.M/; C.E. Rusbult (1985). "Satisfaction and commitment in homosexual and heterosexual relationships". Journal of Homosexuality. 12 (2): 1–23. DOI:10.1300/J082v12n02_01. PMID 3835198. Vaadatud 15. juunil 2017.
Black, Dan; Gates, Gary; Sanders, Seth; Taylor, Lowell (2000). "Demographics of the Gay and Lesbian Population in the United States: Evidence from Available Systematic Data Sources". Demography. 37 (2): 139–154. DOI:10.2307/2648117. PMID 10836173.
Billy JO, Tanfer K, Grady WR, Klepinger DH (1993). "The sexual behavior of men in the United States". Family Planning Perspectives. 25 (2): 52–60. DOI:10.2307/2136206. JSTOR 2136206. PMID 8491287.
Binson, Diane; Michaels, Stuart; Stall, Ron; Coates, Thomas J.; Gagnon, John H.; Catania, Joseph A. (1995). "Prevalence and Social Distribution of Men Who Have Sex with Men: United States and Its Urban Centers". The Journal of Sex Research. 32 (3): 245–54. DOI:10.1080/00224499509551795. JSTOR 3812794.
Johnson AM, Wadsworth J, Wellings K, Bradshaw S, Field J (detsember 1992). "Sexual lifestyles and HIV risk". Nature. 360 (6403): 410–2. DOI:10.1038/360410a0. PMID 1448163.
Investigators ACSF (1992). "AIDS and sexual behaviour in France". Nature. 360 (6403): 407–409. DOI:10.1038/360407a0. PMID 1448162.
Fay RE, Turner CF, Klassen AD, Gagnon JH (jaanuar 1989). "Prevalence and patterns of same-gender sexual contact among men". Science. 243 (4889): 338–48. DOI:10.1126/science.2911744. PMID 2911744.
Sell RL, Wells JA, Wypij D (juuni 1995). "The prevalence of homosexual behavior and attraction in the United States, the United Kingdom and France: results of national population-based samples". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 24 (3): 235–48. DOI:10.1007/BF01541598. PMID 7611844.
Hope, Debra A, toim (2009). "Contemporary Perspectives on Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Identities". Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. 54. DOI:10.1007/978-0-387-09556-1. ISBN 978-0-387-09555-4. {{cite journal}}: viitemall journal nõuab parameetrit |journal= (juhend)
Bogaert AF (september 2004). "The prevalence of male homosexuality: the effect of fraternal birth order and variations in family size". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 230 (1): 33–7. DOI:10.1016/j.jtbi.2004.04.035. PMID 15275997. Baegart väidab, et "meeste homoseksuaalsuse esinemise sagedus on vaieldav. Üks laialt levinud varaseid hinnanguid annab homoseksuaalsuse esinemise sageduseks meeste seas umbes 10% (näiteks Marmor, 1980; Voeller, 1990). Osa hilisemaid andmeid toetavad seda hinnangut (Bagley and Tremblay, 1998). Samas kõige värskemad rahvuslikud andmed alandavad seda varast hinnangut (näiteks 1–2% in Billy et al., 1993; 2–3% in Laumann et al., 1994; 6% in Sell et al., 1995; 1–3% in Wellings et al., 1994). Arvestama peab aga ka seda, et homoseksuaalsus on erinevates uuringutes erinevalt defineeritud. Näiteks osa uurijaid kasutavad homoseksuaalsuse defineerimisel ainult samasoolist käitumist (näiteks Billy et al., 1993). Paljud hilisemad seksuoloogid hindavad külgetõmmet olulisemaks kui käitumine (näiteks Bailey et al., 2000; Bogaert, 2003; Money, 1988; Zucker and Bradley, 1995)." (Lk 33). Lisaks: "...homoseksuaalsuse esinemise sagedus meeste seas (eriti samasooline külgetõmme) varieerub ajas ja ühiskondades (ja on selle pärast nn "liikuv märklaud"). Osaliselt sõltub see muutus kahest tegurist: (1) variatsioonist sündimuskordaja või pere suurusest ning (2) vanema venna efektist. Seega isegi juhul, kui suudetakse seksuaalset sättumust ühes riigis kindlal ajal mõõta, ei ole see lõplik arv. Homoseksuaalsuse esinemine on muutuv ja ei ole seepärast üldistatav ei ajas ega ka erinevates ühiskondades." (Lk 33).
Billy JO, Tanfer K, Grady WR, Klepinger DH (1993). "The sexual behavior of men in the United States". Family Planning Perspectives. 25 (2): 52–60. DOI:10.2307/2136206. JSTOR 2136206. PMID 8491287.
Binson, Diane; Michaels, Stuart; Stall, Ron; Coates, Thomas J.; Gagnon, John H.; Catania, Joseph A. (1995). "Prevalence and Social Distribution of Men Who Have Sex with Men: United States and Its Urban Centers". The Journal of Sex Research. 32 (3): 245–54. DOI:10.1080/00224499509551795. JSTOR 3812794.
Johnson AM, Wadsworth J, Wellings K, Bradshaw S, Field J (detsember 1992). "Sexual lifestyles and HIV risk". Nature. 360 (6403): 410–2. DOI:10.1038/360410a0. PMID 1448163.
ACSF Investigators (1992). "AIDS and sexual behavior in France". Nature. 360 (6403): 407–409. DOI:10.1038/360407a0. PMID 1448162.
Fay RE, Turner CF, Klassen AD, Gagnon JH (jaanuar 1989). "Prevalence and patterns of same-gender sexual contact among men". Science. 243 (4889): 338–48. DOI:10.1126/science.2911744. PMID 2911744.
Sell RL, Wells JA, Wypij D (juuni 1995). "The prevalence of homosexual behavior and attraction in the United States, the United Kingdom and France: results of national population-based samples". Arch Sex Behav. 24 (3): 235–48. DOI:10.1007/BF01541598. PMID 7611844.
Frankowski BL; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence (2004). "Sexual orientation and adolescents". Pediatrics. 113 (6): 1827–32. DOI:10.1542/peds.113.6.1827. PMID 15173519.
MacIntyre F, Estep KW (1993). "Sperm competition and the persistence of genes for male homosexuality". BioSystems. 31 (2–3): 223–33. DOI:10.1016/0303-2647(93)90051-D. PMID 8155854.
Zietsch, B.; Morley, K.; Shekar, S.; Verweij, K.; Keller, M.; Macgregor, S.; et al. (november 2008). "Genetic factors predisposing to homosexuality may increase mating success in heterosexuals". Evolution and Human Behavior. 29 (6): 424–433. DOI:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2008.07.002.
Camperio-Ciani A, Corna F, Capiluppi C (november 2004). "Evidence for maternally inherited factors favouring male homosexuality and promoting female fecundity". Proc. Biol. Sci. 271 (1554): 2217–21. DOI:10.1098/rspb.2004.2872. PMC 1691850. PMID 15539346.
A. Camperio Ciani; P. Cermelli; G. Zanzotto (2008). "Sexually Antagonistic Selection in Human Male Homosexuality". PLoS ONE. 3 (6): e2282. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0002282. PMC 2427196. PMID 18560521.
Schumm, Walter R. (november 2010). "CHILDREN OF HOMOSEXUALS MORE APT TO BE HOMOSEXUALS? A REPLY TO MORRISON AND TO CAMERON BASED ON AN EXAMINATION OF MULTIPLE SOURCES OF DATA". Journal of Biosocial Science. 42 (06): 721–42. DOI:10.1017/S0021932010000325. PMID 20642872. Vaadatud 6. septembril 2014.
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Blanchard R, Zucker KJ, Siegelman M, Dickey R, Klassen P (1998). "The relation of birth order to sexual orientation in men and women". J Biosoc Sci. 30 (4): 511–9. DOI:10.1017/S0021932098005112. PMID 9818557.
Ellis L, Blanchard R (2001). "Birth order, sibling sex ratio, and maternal miscarriages in homosexual and heterosexual men and women". Personality and Individual Differences. 30: 543–552. DOI:10.1016/S0191-8869(00)00051-9.
Blanchard R (september 2001). "Fraternal birth order and the maternal immune hypothesis of male homosexuality". Horm Behav. 40 (2): 105–14. DOI:10.1006/hbeh.2001.1681. PMID 11534970.
Puts DA, Jordan CL, Breedlove SM (2006). "O brother, where art thou? The fraternal birth-order effect on male sexual orientation" (PDF). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103 (28): 10531–2. DOI:10.1073/pnas.0604102103. PMC 1502267. PMID 16815969.
Rahman Q.; Clarke K.; Morera T. (2009). "Hair whorl direction and sexual orientation in human males". Behavioral Neuroscience. 123 (2): 252–256. DOI:10.1037/a0014816. PMID 19331448.
Bogaert AF (2005). "Sibling sex ratio and sexual orientation in men and women: new tests in two national probability samples". Arch Sex Behav. 34 (1): 111–6. DOI:10.1007/s10508-005-1005-9. PMID 15772774.
Blanchard, R; Lippa, RA (2007). "Birth order, sibling sex ratio, handedness, and sexual orientation of male and female participants in a BBC internet research project". Arch Sex Behav. 36 (2): 163–76. doi:10.1007/s10508-006-9159-7. PMID 17345165.
Operario D, Burton J, Underhill K, Sevelius J (jaanuar 2008). "Men who have sex with transgender women: challenges to category-based HIV prevention". AIDS Behav. 12 (1): 18–26. DOI:10.1007/s10461-007-9303-y. PMID 17705095.
Young RM, Meyer IH (juuli 2005). "The trouble with "MSM" and "WSW": erasure of the sexual-minority person in public health discourse". Am J Public Health. 95 (7): 1144–9. DOI:10.2105/AJPH.2004.046714. PMC 1449332. PMID 15961753.
Meyer, Ilan H. (september 2003). "Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: conceptual issues and research evidence". Psychological Bulletin. 129 (5): 674–97. DOI:10.1037/0033-2909.129.5.674. PMC 2072932. PMID 12956539.
Balsam, Kimberly F.; Esther D. Rothblum (juuni 2005). "Victimization Over the Life Span: A Comparison of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Heterosexual Siblings" (PDF). Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 73 (3): 477–487. DOI:10.1037/0022-006x.73.3.477. PMID 15982145. Originaali (PDF) arhiivikoopia seisuga 11. märts 2007.
Goldstone, Stephen E.; Welton, Mark L. (2004). "Sexually Transmitted Diseases of the Colon, Rectum, and Anus". Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 17 (4): 235–239. DOI:10.1055/s-2004-836944. PMC 2780055. PMID 20011265.
Goodreau, Steven M.; Golden, Matthew R. (oktoober 2007). "Biological and demographic causes of high HIV and sexually transmitted disease prevalence in men who have sex with men". Sex Transm Infect. 83 (6): 458–462. DOI:10.1136/sti.2007.025627. PMC 2598698. PMID 17855487.
Thomas W. Gaither; et al. (2015). "The Influence of Sexual Orientation and Sexual Role on Male Grooming-Related Injuries and Infections". J Sex Med. 12 (3): 631–640. DOI:10.1111/jsm.12780.
J V Bailey; C Farquhar; C Owen; D Whittaker (aprill 2003). "Sexual behaviour of lesbians and bisexual women" (PDF). Sexually Transmitted Infections. 79 (2): 147–150. DOI:10.1136/sti.79.2.147. PMC 1744617. PMID 12690139.
Schick, V; Rosenberger, JG; Herbenick, D; Reece, M (2012). "Sexual behaviour and risk reduction strategies among a multinational sample of women who have sex with women". Sex Transm Infect. 88: 407–12. DOI:10.1136/sextrans-2011-050404. PMID 22563015.

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Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick (1993). Tendencies. Durham: Duke University Press. Lk 154.
Kaye Wellings; Kirstin Mitchell; Martine Collumbien (2012). Sexual Health: A Public Health Perspective. McGraw-Hill Education. Lk 91.
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Ülle-Marike Papp, Riina Kütt (2011). LGBT inimeste olukorra uuringute analüüs (PDF). Tallinn: Tallinna Tehnikaülikool. Õiguse instituut. Lk 25-26.

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Billy JO, Tanfer K, Grady WR, Klepinger DH (1993). "The sexual behavior of men in the United States". Family Planning Perspectives. 25 (2): 52–60. DOI:10.2307/2136206. JSTOR 2136206. PMID 8491287.
Binson, Diane; Michaels, Stuart; Stall, Ron; Coates, Thomas J.; Gagnon, John H.; Catania, Joseph A. (1995). "Prevalence and Social Distribution of Men Who Have Sex with Men: United States and Its Urban Centers". The Journal of Sex Research. 32 (3): 245–54. DOI:10.1080/00224499509551795. JSTOR 3812794.

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"1,500 animal species practice homosexuality. The Medical News, 23.10.2006". Originaali arhiivikoopia seisuga 10.02.2011. Vaadatud 17.05.2017.

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Frankowski BL; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence (juuni 2004). "Sexual orientation and adolescents". Pediatrics. 113 (6): 1827–32. DOI:10.1542/peds.113.6.1827. PMID 15173519.
Långström, Niklas; Qazi Rahman; Eva Carlström; Paul Lichtenstein (7. juuni 2008). "Genetic and Environmental Effects on Same-sex Sexual Behaviour: A Population Study of Twins in Sweden". Archives of Sexual Behavior. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 39 (1): 75–80. DOI:10.1007/s10508-008-9386-1. PMID 18536986.
Ross, Michael W.; Essien, E. James; Williams, Mark L.; Fernandez-Esquer, Maria Eugenia. (2003). "Concordance Between Sexual Behavior and Sexual Identity in Street Outreach Samples of Four Racial/Ethnic Groups". Sexually Transmitted Diseases. American Sexually Transmitted Diseases Association. 30 (2): 110–113. DOI:10.1097/00007435-200302000-00003. ISSN 0148-5717. PMID 12567166.
Duffy, S.M/; C.E. Rusbult (1985). "Satisfaction and commitment in homosexual and heterosexual relationships". Journal of Homosexuality. 12 (2): 1–23. DOI:10.1300/J082v12n02_01. PMID 3835198. Vaadatud 15. juunil 2017.
Black, Dan; Gates, Gary; Sanders, Seth; Taylor, Lowell (2000). "Demographics of the Gay and Lesbian Population in the United States: Evidence from Available Systematic Data Sources". Demography. 37 (2): 139–154. DOI:10.2307/2648117. PMID 10836173.
Billy JO, Tanfer K, Grady WR, Klepinger DH (1993). "The sexual behavior of men in the United States". Family Planning Perspectives. 25 (2): 52–60. DOI:10.2307/2136206. JSTOR 2136206. PMID 8491287.
Johnson AM, Wadsworth J, Wellings K, Bradshaw S, Field J (detsember 1992). "Sexual lifestyles and HIV risk". Nature. 360 (6403): 410–2. DOI:10.1038/360410a0. PMID 1448163.
Investigators ACSF (1992). "AIDS and sexual behaviour in France". Nature. 360 (6403): 407–409. DOI:10.1038/360407a0. PMID 1448162.
Fay RE, Turner CF, Klassen AD, Gagnon JH (jaanuar 1989). "Prevalence and patterns of same-gender sexual contact among men". Science. 243 (4889): 338–48. DOI:10.1126/science.2911744. PMID 2911744.
Sell RL, Wells JA, Wypij D (juuni 1995). "The prevalence of homosexual behavior and attraction in the United States, the United Kingdom and France: results of national population-based samples". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 24 (3): 235–48. DOI:10.1007/BF01541598. PMID 7611844.
Bogaert AF (september 2004). "The prevalence of male homosexuality: the effect of fraternal birth order and variations in family size". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 230 (1): 33–7. DOI:10.1016/j.jtbi.2004.04.035. PMID 15275997. Baegart väidab, et "meeste homoseksuaalsuse esinemise sagedus on vaieldav. Üks laialt levinud varaseid hinnanguid annab homoseksuaalsuse esinemise sageduseks meeste seas umbes 10% (näiteks Marmor, 1980; Voeller, 1990). Osa hilisemaid andmeid toetavad seda hinnangut (Bagley and Tremblay, 1998). Samas kõige värskemad rahvuslikud andmed alandavad seda varast hinnangut (näiteks 1–2% in Billy et al., 1993; 2–3% in Laumann et al., 1994; 6% in Sell et al., 1995; 1–3% in Wellings et al., 1994). Arvestama peab aga ka seda, et homoseksuaalsus on erinevates uuringutes erinevalt defineeritud. Näiteks osa uurijaid kasutavad homoseksuaalsuse defineerimisel ainult samasoolist käitumist (näiteks Billy et al., 1993). Paljud hilisemad seksuoloogid hindavad külgetõmmet olulisemaks kui käitumine (näiteks Bailey et al., 2000; Bogaert, 2003; Money, 1988; Zucker and Bradley, 1995)." (Lk 33). Lisaks: "...homoseksuaalsuse esinemise sagedus meeste seas (eriti samasooline külgetõmme) varieerub ajas ja ühiskondades (ja on selle pärast nn "liikuv märklaud"). Osaliselt sõltub see muutus kahest tegurist: (1) variatsioonist sündimuskordaja või pere suurusest ning (2) vanema venna efektist. Seega isegi juhul, kui suudetakse seksuaalset sättumust ühes riigis kindlal ajal mõõta, ei ole see lõplik arv. Homoseksuaalsuse esinemine on muutuv ja ei ole seepärast üldistatav ei ajas ega ka erinevates ühiskondades." (Lk 33).
Billy JO, Tanfer K, Grady WR, Klepinger DH (1993). "The sexual behavior of men in the United States". Family Planning Perspectives. 25 (2): 52–60. DOI:10.2307/2136206. JSTOR 2136206. PMID 8491287.
Johnson AM, Wadsworth J, Wellings K, Bradshaw S, Field J (detsember 1992). "Sexual lifestyles and HIV risk". Nature. 360 (6403): 410–2. DOI:10.1038/360410a0. PMID 1448163.
ACSF Investigators (1992). "AIDS and sexual behavior in France". Nature. 360 (6403): 407–409. DOI:10.1038/360407a0. PMID 1448162.
Fay RE, Turner CF, Klassen AD, Gagnon JH (jaanuar 1989). "Prevalence and patterns of same-gender sexual contact among men". Science. 243 (4889): 338–48. DOI:10.1126/science.2911744. PMID 2911744.
Sell RL, Wells JA, Wypij D (juuni 1995). "The prevalence of homosexual behavior and attraction in the United States, the United Kingdom and France: results of national population-based samples". Arch Sex Behav. 24 (3): 235–48. DOI:10.1007/BF01541598. PMID 7611844.
Frankowski BL; American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence (2004). "Sexual orientation and adolescents". Pediatrics. 113 (6): 1827–32. DOI:10.1542/peds.113.6.1827. PMID 15173519.
MacIntyre F, Estep KW (1993). "Sperm competition and the persistence of genes for male homosexuality". BioSystems. 31 (2–3): 223–33. DOI:10.1016/0303-2647(93)90051-D. PMID 8155854.
Camperio-Ciani A, Corna F, Capiluppi C (november 2004). "Evidence for maternally inherited factors favouring male homosexuality and promoting female fecundity". Proc. Biol. Sci. 271 (1554): 2217–21. DOI:10.1098/rspb.2004.2872. PMC 1691850. PMID 15539346.
A. Camperio Ciani; P. Cermelli; G. Zanzotto (2008). "Sexually Antagonistic Selection in Human Male Homosexuality". PLoS ONE. 3 (6): e2282. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0002282. PMC 2427196. PMID 18560521.
Schumm, Walter R. (november 2010). "CHILDREN OF HOMOSEXUALS MORE APT TO BE HOMOSEXUALS? A REPLY TO MORRISON AND TO CAMERON BASED ON AN EXAMINATION OF MULTIPLE SOURCES OF DATA". Journal of Biosocial Science. 42 (06): 721–42. DOI:10.1017/S0021932010000325. PMID 20642872. Vaadatud 6. septembril 2014.
Rieger G, Linsenmeier JA, Gygax L, Bailey JM (2008). "Sexual orientation and childhood gender nonconformity: evidence from home videos". Dev Psychol. 44 (1): 46–58. DOI:10.1037/0012-1649.44.1.46. PMID 18194004.
Blanchard R, Zucker KJ, Siegelman M, Dickey R, Klassen P (1998). "The relation of birth order to sexual orientation in men and women". J Biosoc Sci. 30 (4): 511–9. DOI:10.1017/S0021932098005112. PMID 9818557.
Blanchard R (september 2001). "Fraternal birth order and the maternal immune hypothesis of male homosexuality". Horm Behav. 40 (2): 105–14. DOI:10.1006/hbeh.2001.1681. PMID 11534970.
Puts DA, Jordan CL, Breedlove SM (2006). "O brother, where art thou? The fraternal birth-order effect on male sexual orientation" (PDF). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103 (28): 10531–2. DOI:10.1073/pnas.0604102103. PMC 1502267. PMID 16815969.
Rahman Q.; Clarke K.; Morera T. (2009). "Hair whorl direction and sexual orientation in human males". Behavioral Neuroscience. 123 (2): 252–256. DOI:10.1037/a0014816. PMID 19331448.
Bogaert AF (2005). "Sibling sex ratio and sexual orientation in men and women: new tests in two national probability samples". Arch Sex Behav. 34 (1): 111–6. DOI:10.1007/s10508-005-1005-9. PMID 15772774.
Operario D, Burton J, Underhill K, Sevelius J (jaanuar 2008). "Men who have sex with transgender women: challenges to category-based HIV prevention". AIDS Behav. 12 (1): 18–26. DOI:10.1007/s10461-007-9303-y. PMID 17705095.
Young RM, Meyer IH (juuli 2005). "The trouble with "MSM" and "WSW": erasure of the sexual-minority person in public health discourse". Am J Public Health. 95 (7): 1144–9. DOI:10.2105/AJPH.2004.046714. PMC 1449332. PMID 15961753.
Meyer, Ilan H. (september 2003). "Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: conceptual issues and research evidence". Psychological Bulletin. 129 (5): 674–97. DOI:10.1037/0033-2909.129.5.674. PMC 2072932. PMID 12956539.
Balsam, Kimberly F.; Esther D. Rothblum (juuni 2005). "Victimization Over the Life Span: A Comparison of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Heterosexual Siblings" (PDF). Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 73 (3): 477–487. DOI:10.1037/0022-006x.73.3.477. PMID 15982145. Originaali (PDF) arhiivikoopia seisuga 11. märts 2007.
Goldstone, Stephen E.; Welton, Mark L. (2004). "Sexually Transmitted Diseases of the Colon, Rectum, and Anus". Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 17 (4): 235–239. DOI:10.1055/s-2004-836944. PMC 2780055. PMID 20011265.
Goodreau, Steven M.; Golden, Matthew R. (oktoober 2007). "Biological and demographic causes of high HIV and sexually transmitted disease prevalence in men who have sex with men". Sex Transm Infect. 83 (6): 458–462. DOI:10.1136/sti.2007.025627. PMC 2598698. PMID 17855487.
J V Bailey; C Farquhar; C Owen; D Whittaker (aprill 2003). "Sexual behaviour of lesbians and bisexual women" (PDF). Sexually Transmitted Infections. 79 (2): 147–150. DOI:10.1136/sti.79.2.147. PMC 1744617. PMID 12690139.
Schick, V; Rosenberger, JG; Herbenick, D; Reece, M (2012). "Sexual behaviour and risk reduction strategies among a multinational sample of women who have sex with women". Sex Transm Infect. 88: 407–12. DOI:10.1136/sextrans-2011-050404. PMID 22563015.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Duffy, S.M/; C.E. Rusbult (1985). "Satisfaction and commitment in homosexual and heterosexual relationships". Journal of Homosexuality. 12 (2): 1–23. DOI:10.1300/J082v12n02_01. PMID 3835198. Vaadatud 15. juunil 2017.
Camperio-Ciani A, Corna F, Capiluppi C (november 2004). "Evidence for maternally inherited factors favouring male homosexuality and promoting female fecundity". Proc. Biol. Sci. 271 (1554): 2217–21. DOI:10.1098/rspb.2004.2872. PMC 1691850. PMID 15539346.
A. Camperio Ciani; P. Cermelli; G. Zanzotto (2008). "Sexually Antagonistic Selection in Human Male Homosexuality". PLoS ONE. 3 (6): e2282. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0002282. PMC 2427196. PMID 18560521.
Puts DA, Jordan CL, Breedlove SM (2006). "O brother, where art thou? The fraternal birth-order effect on male sexual orientation" (PDF). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103 (28): 10531–2. DOI:10.1073/pnas.0604102103. PMC 1502267. PMID 16815969.
Blanchard, R; Lippa, RA (2007). "Birth order, sibling sex ratio, handedness, and sexual orientation of male and female participants in a BBC internet research project". Arch Sex Behav. 36 (2): 163–76. doi:10.1007/s10508-006-9159-7. PMID 17345165.
Young RM, Meyer IH (juuli 2005). "The trouble with "MSM" and "WSW": erasure of the sexual-minority person in public health discourse". Am J Public Health. 95 (7): 1144–9. DOI:10.2105/AJPH.2004.046714. PMC 1449332. PMID 15961753.
Meyer, Ilan H. (september 2003). "Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: conceptual issues and research evidence". Psychological Bulletin. 129 (5): 674–97. DOI:10.1037/0033-2909.129.5.674. PMC 2072932. PMID 12956539.
Ryan C.; Huebner D.; Diaz R.M.; Sanchez J. (jaanuar 2009). "Family rejection as a predictor of negative health outcomes in white and Latino lesbian, gay, and bisexual young adults". Pediatrics. Vaadatud 15. augustil 2017.{{netiviide}}: CS1 hooldus: mitu nime: autorite loend (link)
Goldstone, Stephen E.; Welton, Mark L. (2004). "Sexually Transmitted Diseases of the Colon, Rectum, and Anus". Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 17 (4): 235–239. DOI:10.1055/s-2004-836944. PMC 2780055. PMID 20011265.
Goodreau, Steven M.; Golden, Matthew R. (oktoober 2007). "Biological and demographic causes of high HIV and sexually transmitted disease prevalence in men who have sex with men". Sex Transm Infect. 83 (6): 458–462. DOI:10.1136/sti.2007.025627. PMC 2598698. PMID 17855487.
J V Bailey; C Farquhar; C Owen; D Whittaker (aprill 2003). "Sexual behaviour of lesbians and bisexual women" (PDF). Sexually Transmitted Infections. 79 (2): 147–150. DOI:10.1136/sti.79.2.147. PMC 1744617. PMID 12690139.

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query.nytimes.com

"Sexual Behavior Levels Compared in Studies In Britain and France". nytimes.com. 8. detsember 1992. Vaadatud 20. mail 2017.
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"Constructing the Hetero, Homo, Bi System". OutHistory. Vaadatud 17. mail 2017.

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"STI Epi Update: Oral Contraceptive and Condom Use". Public Health Agency of Canada. 23. aprill 1998. Originaali arhiivikoopia seisuga 27. september 2006. Vaadatud 8. augustil 2017.

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