بور (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "بور" in Persian language version.

refsWebsite

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17doi.org

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9harvard.edu

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1osti.gov

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archive.org

R.G. Delaplane; Dahlborg, U; Howells, W; Lundstrom, T (1988). "A neutron diffraction study of amorphous boron using a pulsed source". Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 106: 66. Bibcode:1۹۸۸JNCS..106...66D. doi:10.1016/0022-3093(88)90229-3. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
Simmons, R. ; Ahsian, N. ; Raven, H. (2007). The Book of Stones: Who They Are and What They Teach. North Atlantic Books. pp. 421–۴۲۲. ISBN 1-55643-668-8.{{cite book}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Hammond, C. R. (2004). The Elements, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition. CRC press. ISBN 0-8493-0485-7.
Pfaender, H. G. (1996). Schott guide to glass (2 ed.). Springer. p. 122. ISBN 0-412-62060-X.

bnf.fr

gallica.bnf.fr

Berzelius produced boron by reducing a borofluoride salt; specifically, by heating potassium borofluoride with potassium metal. See: Berzelius, J. (182۴) "Undersökning af flusspatssyran och dess märkvärdigaste föreningar" (Part 2) (Investigation of hydrofluoric acid and of its most noteworthy compounds), Kongliga Vetenskaps-Academiens Handlingar (Proceedings of the Royal Science Academy), vol. 12, pp. 4۶–۹۸; see especially pp. 88ff. Reprinted in German as: Berzelius, J. J. (182۴) "Untersuchungen über die Flußspathsäure und deren merkwürdigste Verbindungen", Poggendorff's Annalen der Physik und Chemie, vol. 78, pages 113-150.

books.google.com

Shipley, Joseph T. (2001). The Origins of English Words: A Discursive Dictionary of Indo-European Roots. JHU Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-6784-2.
Davy H (1809). "An account of some new analytical researches on the nature of certain bodies, particularly the alkalies, phosphorus, sulphur, carbonaceous matter, and the acids hitherto undecomposed: with some general observations on chemical theory". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 99: 33–۱۰۴.
Gay Lussac, J.L. and Thenard, L.J. (1808) "Sur la décomposition et la recomposition de lacide boracique," Annales de chimie [later: Annales de chemie et de physique], vol. 68, pp. 1۶۹–۱۷۴.
Weeks, Mary Elvira (1933). "XII. Other Elements Isolated with the Aid of Potassium and Sodium: Beryllium, Boron, Silicon and Aluminum". The Discovery of the Elements. Easton, PA: Journal of Chemical Education. p. 156. ISBN 0-7661-3872-0.^{^{[پیوند مرده]}}
Berzelius produced boron by reducing a borofluoride salt; specifically, by heating potassium borofluoride with potassium metal. See: Berzelius, J. (182۴) "Undersökning af flusspatssyran och dess märkvärdigaste föreningar" (Part 2) (Investigation of hydrofluoric acid and of its most noteworthy compounds), Kongliga Vetenskaps-Academiens Handlingar (Proceedings of the Royal Science Academy), vol. 12, pp. 4۶–۹۸; see especially pp. 88ff. Reprinted in German as: Berzelius, J. J. (182۴) "Untersuchungen über die Flußspathsäure und deren merkwürdigste Verbindungen", Poggendorff's Annalen der Physik und Chemie, vol. 78, pages 113-150.

byegm.gov.tr

"Developments in the Economic Sector (of Turkey)". Turkish government. Archived from the original on 19 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-21.

deu.edu.tr

kisi.deu.edu.tr

Kistler, R. B. (1994). "Boron and Borates" (PDF). Industrial Minerals and Rocks (6 ed.). Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, Inc.: 171–۱۸۶. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2016. Retrieved 13 November 2011.

deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de

Melanie Schroeder. "Eigenschaften von borreichen Boriden und Scandium-Aluminium-Oxid-Carbiden" (PDF) (به آلمانی). p. 139.

doi.org

Braunschweig, H.; Dewhurst, R. D.; Hammond, K.; Mies, J.; Radacki, K.; Vargas, A. (2012). "Ambient-Temperature Isolation of a Compound with a Boron-Boron Triple Bond". Science. 336 (6087): 1420–2. Bibcode:2012Sci...336.1420B. doi:10.1126/science.1221138. PMID 22700924.
Zhang, K.Q.; Guo, B.; Braun, V.; Dulick, M.; Bernath, P.F. (1995). "Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of BF and AIF" (PDF). J. Molecular Spectroscopy. 170 (1): 82. Bibcode:1995JMoSp.170...82Z. doi:10.1006/jmsp.1995.1058.
Szegedi, S.; Váradi, M.; Buczkó, Cs. M.; Várnagy, M.; Sztaricskai, T. (1990). "Determination of boron in glass by neutron transmission method". Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Letters. 146: 177. doi:10.1007/BF021۶۵۲۱۹.
Zhang, K.Q. ; Guo, B. ; Braun, V. ; Dulick, M. ; برنath, P.F. (1995). "Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of BF and AIF" (PDF). J. Molecular Spectroscopy. 170: 82. doi:10.1006/jmsp.199۵٫۱۰۵۸.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Laubengayer, A. W.; Hurd, D. T.; Newkirk, A. E.; Hoard, J. L. (1943). "Boron. I. Preparation and Properties of Pure Crystalline Boron". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 65 (10): 1924–۱۹۳۱. doi:10.1021/ja01250a036.
Delaplane, R.G.; Dahlborg, U; Graneli, B; Fischer, P; Lundstrom, T (1988). "A neutron diffraction study of amorphous boron". Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 104 (2–۳): 249. Bibcode:1۹۸۸JNCS..104..249D. doi:10.1016/0022-3093(88)90395-X. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
R.G. Delaplane; Dahlborg, U; Howells, W; Lundstrom, T (1988). "A neutron diffraction study of amorphous boron using a pulsed source". Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 106: 66. Bibcode:1۹۸۸JNCS..106...66D. doi:10.1016/0022-3093(88)90229-3. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
Oganov A.R. , Chen J. , Gatti C. , Ma Y. -M. , Yu T. , Liu Z. , Glass C.W. , Ma Y. -Z. , Kurakevych O.O. , Solozhenko V.L. (2009). "Ionic high-pressure form of elemental boron" (PDF). Nature. 457 (7231): 863–۸۶۷. Bibcode:2009Natur.457..۸۶۳O. doi:10.1038/nature07736. PMID 19182772. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2011. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
van Setten M.J. , Uijttewaal M.A. , de Wijs G.A. , de Groot R.A. (2007). "Thermodynamic stability of boron: The role of defects and zero point motion". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 (9): 2458–۲۴۶۵. doi:10.1021/ja0631246. PMID 17295480.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Widom M. , Mihalkovic M. (2008). "Symmetry-broken crystal structure of elemental boron at low temperature". Phys. Rev. B. 77 (6): 06۴۱۱۳. Bibcode:2008PhRvB..77f۴۱۱۳W. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.77.064113. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
Eremets, M. I.; Struzhkin, VV; Mao, H; Hemley, RJ (2001). "Superconductivity in Boron". Science. 293 (5528): 272. Bibcode:2001Sci...293..۲۷۲E. doi:10.1126/science.1062286. PMID 1145۲۱۱۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help); Check |pmid= value (help)
Argust, Peter (1998). "Distribution of boron in the environment". Biological Trace Element Research. 66 (1–۳): 131–۱۴۳. doi:10.1007/BF02783133. PMID 10050915.
Zbayolu, G. ; Poslu, K. (1992). "Mining and Processing of Borates in Turkey". Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review. 9 (1–۴): 245–۲۵۴. doi:10.1080/08827509208952709.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Kar, Y.; Şen, Nejdet; Demİrbaş, Ayhan (2006). "Boron Minerals in Turkey, Their Application Areas and Importance for the Country's Economy". Minerals & Energy – Raw Materials Report. 20 (3–۴): 2–۱۰. doi:10.1080/14041040500504293.
Layden, G. K. (1973). "Fracture behaviour of boron filaments". Journal of Materials Science. 8 (11): 1581–۱۵۸۹. Bibcode:1973JMatS...8.۱۵۸۱L. doi:10.1007/BF00754893. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
Cooke, Theodore F. (1991). "Inorganic Fibers—A Literature Review". Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 74 (12): 2959–۲۹۷۸. doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1991.tb04289.x.
Johansson, S.; Schweitz, Jan-Åke; Westberg, Helena; Boman, Mats (1992). "Microfabrication of three-dimensional boron structures by laser chemical processing". Journal Applied Physics. 72 (12): 5۹۵۶–۵۹۶۳. Bibcode:1992JAP....72.۵۹۵۶J. doi:10.1063/1.351904. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)

du.edu

mysite.du.edu

Calvert, J. B. "Boron". University of Denver. Retrieved 2009-05-05.

fnal.gov

www-d0.fnal.gov

Lide, David R. (ed.) (2000). Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (PDF). CRC press. ISBN 0849304814. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Braunschweig, H.; Dewhurst, R. D.; Hammond, K.; Mies, J.; Radacki, K.; Vargas, A. (2012). "Ambient-Temperature Isolation of a Compound with a Boron-Boron Triple Bond". Science. 336 (6087): 1420–2. Bibcode:2012Sci...336.1420B. doi:10.1126/science.1221138. PMID 22700924.
Zhang, K.Q.; Guo, B.; Braun, V.; Dulick, M.; Bernath, P.F. (1995). "Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of BF and AIF" (PDF). J. Molecular Spectroscopy. 170 (1): 82. Bibcode:1995JMoSp.170...82Z. doi:10.1006/jmsp.1995.1058.
Delaplane, R.G.; Dahlborg, U; Graneli, B; Fischer, P; Lundstrom, T (1988). "A neutron diffraction study of amorphous boron". Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 104 (2–۳): 249. Bibcode:1۹۸۸JNCS..104..249D. doi:10.1016/0022-3093(88)90395-X. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
R.G. Delaplane; Dahlborg, U; Howells, W; Lundstrom, T (1988). "A neutron diffraction study of amorphous boron using a pulsed source". Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 106: 66. Bibcode:1۹۸۸JNCS..106...66D. doi:10.1016/0022-3093(88)90229-3. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
Oganov A.R. , Chen J. , Gatti C. , Ma Y. -M. , Yu T. , Liu Z. , Glass C.W. , Ma Y. -Z. , Kurakevych O.O. , Solozhenko V.L. (2009). "Ionic high-pressure form of elemental boron" (PDF). Nature. 457 (7231): 863–۸۶۷. Bibcode:2009Natur.457..۸۶۳O. doi:10.1038/nature07736. PMID 19182772. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2011. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Widom M. , Mihalkovic M. (2008). "Symmetry-broken crystal structure of elemental boron at low temperature". Phys. Rev. B. 77 (6): 06۴۱۱۳. Bibcode:2008PhRvB..77f۴۱۱۳W. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.77.064113. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
Eremets, M. I.; Struzhkin, VV; Mao, H; Hemley, RJ (2001). "Superconductivity in Boron". Science. 293 (5528): 272. Bibcode:2001Sci...293..۲۷۲E. doi:10.1126/science.1062286. PMID 1145۲۱۱۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help); Check |pmid= value (help)
Layden, G. K. (1973). "Fracture behaviour of boron filaments". Journal of Materials Science. 8 (11): 1581–۱۵۸۹. Bibcode:1973JMatS...8.۱۵۸۱L. doi:10.1007/BF00754893. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)
Johansson, S.; Schweitz, Jan-Åke; Westberg, Helena; Boman, Mats (1992). "Microfabrication of three-dimensional boron structures by laser chemical processing". Journal Applied Physics. 72 (12): 5۹۵۶–۵۹۶۳. Bibcode:1992JAP....72.۵۹۵۶J. doi:10.1063/1.351904. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)

innvista.com

"Etymology of Elements". innvista. Archived from the original on 22 September 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-06.

nasa.gov

ntrs.nasa.gov

Herring, H. W. (1966). "Selected Mechanical and Physical Properties of Boron Filaments" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 2008-09-20.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Braunschweig, H.; Dewhurst, R. D.; Hammond, K.; Mies, J.; Radacki, K.; Vargas, A. (2012). "Ambient-Temperature Isolation of a Compound with a Boron-Boron Triple Bond". Science. 336 (6087): 1420–2. Bibcode:2012Sci...336.1420B. doi:10.1126/science.1221138. PMID 22700924.
Oganov A.R. , Chen J. , Gatti C. , Ma Y. -M. , Yu T. , Liu Z. , Glass C.W. , Ma Y. -Z. , Kurakevych O.O. , Solozhenko V.L. (2009). "Ionic high-pressure form of elemental boron" (PDF). Nature. 457 (7231): 863–۸۶۷. Bibcode:2009Natur.457..۸۶۳O. doi:10.1038/nature07736. PMID 19182772. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2011. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
van Setten M.J. , Uijttewaal M.A. , de Wijs G.A. , de Groot R.A. (2007). "Thermodynamic stability of boron: The role of defects and zero point motion". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129 (9): 2458–۲۴۶۵. doi:10.1021/ja0631246. PMID 17295480.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Eremets, M. I.; Struzhkin, VV; Mao, H; Hemley, RJ (2001). "Superconductivity in Boron". Science. 293 (5528): 272. Bibcode:2001Sci...293..۲۷۲E. doi:10.1126/science.1062286. PMID 1145۲۱۱۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help); Check |pmid= value (help)
Argust, Peter (1998). "Distribution of boron in the environment". Biological Trace Element Research. 66 (1–۳): 131–۱۴۳. doi:10.1007/BF02783133. PMID 10050915.
Woods, William G. (1994). "An Introduction to Boron: History, Sources, Uses, and Chemistry". Environmental Health Perspectives. 102, Supplement ۷: 5–۱۱. PMC 1566642. PMID 788۹۸۸۱. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)
Klotz, J. H.; Moss, JI; Zhao, R; Davis Jr, LR; Patterson, RS (1994). "Oral toxicity of boric acid and other boron compounds to immature cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)". J. Econ. Entomol. 87 (6): 1534–1۵۳۶. PMID 7836612. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 14 November 2011.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Woods, William G. (1994). "An Introduction to Boron: History, Sources, Uses, and Chemistry". Environmental Health Perspectives. 102, Supplement ۷: 5–۱۱. PMC 1566642. PMID 788۹۸۸۱. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)

householdproducts.nlm.nih.gov

Record in the Household Products Database of کتابخانه ملی پزشکی ایالات متحده آمریکا

nist.gov

physics.nist.gov

"Atomic Weights and Isotopic Compositions for All Elements". National Institute of Standards and Technology. Retrieved 2008-09-21.

osti.gov

Borchert, W. ; Dietz, W. ; Koelker, H. (1970). "Crystal Growth of Beta–Rhombohedrical Boron". Zeitschrift für Angewandte Physik. 29: 277. OSTI 4098583.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)

stonybrook.edu

mysbfiles.stonybrook.edu

Oganov A.R. , Chen J. , Gatti C. , Ma Y. -M. , Yu T. , Liu Z. , Glass C.W. , Ma Y. -Z. , Kurakevych O.O. , Solozhenko V.L. (2009). "Ionic high-pressure form of elemental boron" (PDF). Nature. 457 (7231): 863–۸۶۷. Bibcode:2009Natur.457..۸۶۳O. doi:10.1038/nature07736. PMID 19182772. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2011. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)

usda.gov

grande.nal.usda.gov

Klotz, J. H.; Moss, JI; Zhao, R; Davis Jr, LR; Patterson, RS (1994). "Oral toxicity of boric acid and other boron compounds to immature cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)". J. Econ. Entomol. 87 (6): 1534–1۵۳۶. PMID 7836612. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 14 November 2011.

usgs.gov

minerals.usgs.gov

Kostick, Dennis S. (2006). "Mineral Yearbook: Boron" (PDF). United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2008-09-20.
"Mineral Commodity Summaries: Boron" (PDF). United States Geological Survey. 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-20.
"Boron: Statistics and Information". USGS. Retrieved 2009-05-05.

uwaterloo.ca

bernath.uwaterloo.ca

Zhang, K.Q.; Guo, B.; Braun, V.; Dulick, M.; Bernath, P.F. (1995). "Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of BF and AIF" (PDF). J. Molecular Spectroscopy. 170 (1): 82. Bibcode:1995JMoSp.170...82Z. doi:10.1006/jmsp.1995.1058.

برنath.uwaterloo.ca

Zhang, K.Q. ; Guo, B. ; Braun, V. ; Dulick, M. ; برنath, P.F. (1995). "Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of BF and AIF" (PDF). J. Molecular Spectroscopy. 170: 82. doi:10.1006/jmsp.199۵٫۱۰۵۸.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)

web.archive.org

"Etymology of Elements". innvista. Archived from the original on 22 September 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-06.
Oganov A.R. , Chen J. , Gatti C. , Ma Y. -M. , Yu T. , Liu Z. , Glass C.W. , Ma Y. -Z. , Kurakevych O.O. , Solozhenko V.L. (2009). "Ionic high-pressure form of elemental boron" (PDF). Nature. 457 (7231): 863–۸۶۷. Bibcode:2009Natur.457..۸۶۳O. doi:10.1038/nature07736. PMID 19182772. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2011. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
"Developments in the Economic Sector (of Turkey)". Turkish government. Archived from the original on 19 December 2007. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
Kistler, R. B. (1994). "Boron and Borates" (PDF). Industrial Minerals and Rocks (6 ed.). Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, Inc.: 171–۱۸۶. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2016. Retrieved 13 November 2011.
Klotz, J. H.; Moss, JI; Zhao, R; Davis Jr, LR; Patterson, RS (1994). "Oral toxicity of boric acid and other boron compounds to immature cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)". J. Econ. Entomol. 87 (6): 1534–1۵۳۶. PMID 7836612. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 14 November 2011.

webelements.com

"WebElements.com – Boron". Retrieved 2009-05-05.