(en) Robert Kindler, Stalin's Nomads: Power and Famine in Kazakhstan, University of Pittsburgh Press, (ISBN978-0822965435, lire en ligne), p. 11
jstor.org
(en) NICCOLÒ PIANCIOLA, « The Collectivization Famine in Kazakhstan, 1931–1933 », Harvard Ukrainian Studies, Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute, vol. 25, nos 3–4, , p. 237–251 (PMID20034146, JSTOR41036834).
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
(en) NICCOLÒ PIANCIOLA, « The Collectivization Famine in Kazakhstan, 1931–1933 », Harvard Ukrainian Studies, Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute, vol. 25, nos 3–4, , p. 237–251 (PMID20034146, JSTOR41036834).