Kelley, Robin D. G., "The Riddle of the Zoot: Malcolm Little and Black Cultural Politics During World War II", in in Wood, Joe, ed. Malcolm X: In Our Own Image (1st ed.). New York: St Martins Press. ISBN 978-0-312-06609-3, p 157.
Rampersad, Arnold, "The Color of His Eyes: Bruce Perry's Malcolm and Malcolm's Malcolm" (1992), in Wood, Joe, ed. Malcolm X: In Our Own Image (1st ed.). New York: St Martins Press. ISBN 978-0-312-06609-3 p. 122