קפאת-עד (Hebrew Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "קפאת-עד" in Hebrew language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Hebrew rank

15doi.org

2^nd place

10^th place

5google.co.il

2,636^th place

27^th place

5web.archive.org

1^st place

6^th place

5harvard.edu

18^th place

109^th place

5nih.gov

4^th place

18^th place

4researchgate.net

120^th place

150^th place

4sciencedirect.com

149^th place

87^th place

3wiley.com

222^nd place

106^th place

2permafrost.org

low place

2theguardian.com

12^th place

47^th place

2books.google.com

3^rd place

33^rd place

2ipcc.ch

1,778^th place

1,219^th place

2copernicus.org

7,281^st place

low place

2nytimes.com

7^th place

32^nd place

1carleton.edu

low place

3,859^th place

1openu.ac.il

low place

321^st place

1noaa.gov

212^th place

301^st place

1hebrew-academy.org.il

2,518^th place

17^th place

1usgs.gov

167^th place

183^rd place

1washingtonpost.com

34^th place

94^th place

1phys.org

1,283^rd place

1,308^th place

1the-cryosphere.net

low place

1nsf.gov

3,828^th place

3,371^st place

1frontiersin.org

4,679^th place

677^th place

1arlis.org

low place

1esajournals.org

low place

1physicalgeography.net

low place

4,415^th place

1fluvial-systems.net

low place

1gsapubs.org

low place

1mendoza-conicet.gob.ar

low place

1nature.com

234^th place

92^nd place

1economist.com

254^th place

353^rd place

1unep.org

3,624^th place

5,253^rd place

1ucalgary.ca

3,395^th place

2,199^th place

1alaska.edu

5,834^th place

low place

1fs.fed.us

2,133^rd place

5,660^th place

1worldcat.org

5^th place

31^st place

1bbc.com

20^th place

65^th place

1arctic.ru

low place

1lena-travel.com

low place

1springer.com

274^th place

120^th place

1walla.co.il

796^th place

5^th place

alaska.edu

permafrost.gi.alaska.edu

Grosse, G.; Romanovsky, V.; Nelson, F.E.; Brown, J.; Lewkowicz, A.G. (במרץ 2010). "Why Permafrost Is Thawing, Not Melting" (PDF). Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union. p. 87. Bibcode:2010EOSTr..91...87G. doi:10.1029/2010EO090003. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)

arctic.ru

Far Eastern Federal University may open Arctic campus at major polar station, arctic.ru, ‏2017-10-05

arlis.org

Robinson, S.D.; et al. (2003), "Permafrost and peatland carbon sink capacity with increasing latitude", in Phillips; et al. (eds.), Permafrost (PDF), Swets & Zeitlinger, pp. 965–970, ISBN 90 5809 582 7, נבדק ב-2014-03-02

bbc.com

Siberia's enormous hole in the ground is getting bigger

books.google.com

Sharp, Robert Phillip. Living Ice: Understanding Glaciers and Glaciation. Cambridge University Press. p. 27. ISBN 0-521-33009-2.
Clarke, Edwin S. (2007). Permafrost Foundations—State of the Practice. Monograph Series. American Society of Civil Engineers. ISBN 978-0-7844-0947-3. נבדק ב-2014-02-28.

carleton.edu

serc.carleton.edu

ההגדרה להבדל בין פחמן מומס לחלקיקי פחמן הוא ביכולת של פחמן מומס לעבור מסנן שבו גודל החורים נע בין 0.7 מיקרון ל־0.22 מיקרון בעוד שחלקיקים אינם עוברים אותו, ראו Measuing Dissolved and Particulate Organic Carbon (DOC and POC).

copernicus.org

essd.copernicus.org

Youhua Ran et al., 2022, "New high-resolution estimates of the permafrost thermal state and hydrothermal conditions over the Northern Hemisphere, Earth System Science Data 14(2)

tc.copernicus.org

Coulombe et al., 2019, "Origin, burial and preservation of late Pleistocene-age glacier ice in Arctic permafrost (Bylot Island, NU, Canada), The Cryosphere 13(1), pp. 97–98

doi.org

Louise M. Farquharson, Vladimir E. Romanovsky , Alexander Kholodov and Dmitry Nicolsky , Sub-aerial talik formation observed across the discontinuous permafrost zone of Alaska, Nature Geoscience 15, 2022, עמ' 475–481
McGuire, A.D., Anderson, L.G., Christensen, T.R., Dallimore, S., Guo, L., Hayes, D.J., Heimann, M., Lorenson, T.D., Macdonald, R.W., and Roulet, N. (2009). "Sensitivity of the carbon cycle in the Arctic to climate change". Ecological Monographs. pp. 523–555. doi:10.1890/08-2025.1. אורכב מ-המקור ב-2015-03-29. נבדק ב-2016-01-23.{{cite web}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)
Kessler MA, Werner BT (בינואר 2003). "Self-organization of sorted patterned ground". Science. 299 (5605): 380–3. doi:10.1126/science.1077309. PMID 12532013. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)
Larry D. Dyke, Wendy E. Sladen (2010). "Permafrost and Peatland Evolution in the Northern Hudson Bay Lowland, Manitoba". doi:10.14430/arctic3332. אורכב מ-המקור ב-2014-08-10. נבדק ב-2016-01-23.{{cite web}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)
Grosse, G.; Romanovsky, V.; Nelson, F.E.; Brown, J.; Lewkowicz, A.G. (במרץ 2010). "Why Permafrost Is Thawing, Not Melting" (PDF). Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union. p. 87. Bibcode:2010EOSTr..91...87G. doi:10.1029/2010EO090003. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)
Walter KM, Zimov SA, Chanton JP, Verbyla D, Chapin FS (בספטמבר 2006). "Methane bubbling from Siberian thaw lakes as a positive feedback to climate warming". Nature. 443 (7107): 71–5. doi:10.1038/nature05040. PMID 16957728. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)
Bloom, A. A.; Palmer, P. I.; Fraser, A.; Reay, D. S.; Frankenberg, C. (2010). "Large-Scale Controls of Methanogenesis Inferred from Methane and Gravity Spaceborne Data". Science. 327 (5963): 322–325. Bibcode:2010Sci...327..322B. doi:10.1126/science.1175176. PMID 20075250.
Walter, K. M.; Chanton, J. P.; Chapin, F. S.; Schuur, E. A. G.; Zimov, S. A. (2008). "Methane production and bubble emissions from arctic lakes: Isotopic implications for source pathways and ages". Journal of Geophysical Research. 113: G00A08. Bibcode:2008JGRG..11300A08W. doi:10.1029/2007JG000569.
Zimov, Sa; Schuur, Ea; Chapin, Fs, 3Rd (יוני 2006). "Climate change. Permafrost and the global carbon budget". Science. 312 (5780): 1612–3. doi:10.1126/science.1128908. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 16778046. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)
Shakhova, Natalia (2005). "The distribution of methane on the Siberian Arctic shelves: Implications for the marine methane cycle". Geophysical Research Letters. 32 (9): L09601. Bibcode:2005GeoRL..3209601S. doi:10.1029/2005GL022751.
Shakhova, Natalia; Semiletov, Igor (2007). "Methane release and coastal environment in the East Siberian Arctic shelf". Journal of Marine Systems. 66 (1–4): 227–243. Bibcode:2007JMS....66..227S. doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2006.06.006.
Huggel, C.; Allen, S.; Deline, P.; et al. (ביוני 2012), "Ice thawing, mountains falling; are alpine rock slope failures increasing?", Geology Today, 28 (3): 98–104, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2451.2012.00836.x {{citation}}: (עזרה)
Lyubov Shmakova, Stas Malavin, Nataliia Iakovenko, Tatiana Vishnivetskaya, Daniel Shain, Michael Plewka, Elizaveta Rivkina, A living bdelloid rotifer from 24,000-year-old Arctic permafrost, Current Biology 31, 2021-06, עמ' R712–R713 doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.04.077

dx.doi.org

A. V. Shatilovich, A. V. Tchesunov, T. V. Neretina, I. P. Grabarnik, S. V. Gubin, T. A. Vishnivetskaya, T. C. Onstott, E. M. Rivkina, Viable Nematodes from Late Pleistocene Permafrost of the Kolyma River Lowland, Doklady Biological Sciences 480, 2018-05, עמ' 100–102 doi: 10.1134/S0012496618030079
Lyubov Shmakova, Stas Malavin, Nataliia Iakovenko, Tatiana Vishnivetskaya, Daniel Shain, Michael Plewka, Elizaveta Rivkina, A living bdelloid rotifer from 24,000-year-old Arctic permafrost, Current Biology 31, 2021-06, עמ' R712–R713 doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.04.077

economist.com

"Thaw point" The Economist

esajournals.org

McGuire, A.D., Anderson, L.G., Christensen, T.R., Dallimore, S., Guo, L., Hayes, D.J., Heimann, M., Lorenson, T.D., Macdonald, R.W., and Roulet, N. (2009). "Sensitivity of the carbon cycle in the Arctic to climate change". Ecological Monographs. pp. 523–555. doi:10.1890/08-2025.1. אורכב מ-המקור ב-2015-03-29. נבדק ב-2016-01-23.{{cite web}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)

fluvial-systems.net

Sidorchuk, Aleksey, Borisova Olga and Panin; Andrey; “Fluvial response to the late Valdai/Holocene environmental change on the East European plain”

frontiersin.org

Fu et al., 2022, "Water Migration and Segregated Ice Formation in Frozen Ground: Current Advances and Future Perspectives, Frontiers in Earth Science 10

fs.fed.us

Picea mariana

google.co.il

books.google.co.il

Desonie, Dana (2008). Polar Regions: Human Impacts. New York: Chelsea Press. ISBN 978-0-8160-6218-8
J. Ross Mackay, Problems in the origins of massive icy beds, Western Arctic, Canada pages = 223–8
Jasper Knight, Stephan Harrison, Periglacial and Paraglacial Processes and Environments, Page 60
de Villiers, Marq (2001). Water: The Fate of Our Most Precious Resource. Boston: Mariner Books. ISBN 0-618-12744-5. …caused what the locals call "drunken forests," the trees tilting and leaning…
Shamsher Prakash, Hari D. Sharma, Pile Foundations in Engineering Practice

gsapubs.org

gsabulletin.gsapubs.org

Malde, H.E.; “Patterned Ground in the Western Snake River Plain, Idaho, and Its Possible Cold-Climate Origin”; in Geological society of America Bulletin; v. 75 no. 3 (March 1964); pp. 191-208

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Grosse, G.; Romanovsky, V.; Nelson, F.E.; Brown, J.; Lewkowicz, A.G. (במרץ 2010). "Why Permafrost Is Thawing, Not Melting" (PDF). Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union. p. 87. Bibcode:2010EOSTr..91...87G. doi:10.1029/2010EO090003. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)
Bloom, A. A.; Palmer, P. I.; Fraser, A.; Reay, D. S.; Frankenberg, C. (2010). "Large-Scale Controls of Methanogenesis Inferred from Methane and Gravity Spaceborne Data". Science. 327 (5963): 322–325. Bibcode:2010Sci...327..322B. doi:10.1126/science.1175176. PMID 20075250.
Walter, K. M.; Chanton, J. P.; Chapin, F. S.; Schuur, E. A. G.; Zimov, S. A. (2008). "Methane production and bubble emissions from arctic lakes: Isotopic implications for source pathways and ages". Journal of Geophysical Research. 113: G00A08. Bibcode:2008JGRG..11300A08W. doi:10.1029/2007JG000569.
Shakhova, Natalia (2005). "The distribution of methane on the Siberian Arctic shelves: Implications for the marine methane cycle". Geophysical Research Letters. 32 (9): L09601. Bibcode:2005GeoRL..3209601S. doi:10.1029/2005GL022751.
Shakhova, Natalia; Semiletov, Igor (2007). "Methane release and coastal environment in the East Siberian Arctic shelf". Journal of Marine Systems. 66 (1–4): 227–243. Bibcode:2007JMS....66..227S. doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2006.06.006.

hebrew-academy.org.il

terms.hebrew-academy.org.il

קִפְאַת עַד במילון גאוגרפיה (תשי"ט, תשכ"א, תשכ"ה), באתר האקדמיה ללשון העברית

ipcc.ch

IPCC AR4 (2007). "Climate Change 2007: Working Group I: The Physical Science Basis". אורכב מ-המקור ב-2014-04-13. נבדק ב-12 באפריל 2014. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)
Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis Approved Summary for Policymakers IPCC 2013 IPCC Reports

lena-travel.com

Yakutsk: museums permafrost, as well as archeology and ethnography

mendoza-conicet.gob.ar

personal.mendoza-conicet.gob.ar

Inventory of fossil cryogenic forms and structures in Patagonia and the mountains of Argentina beyond the Andes

nature.com

The effect of permafrost thaw on old carbon release and net carbon exchange from tundra Nature

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kessler MA, Werner BT (בינואר 2003). "Self-organization of sorted patterned ground". Science. 299 (5605): 380–3. doi:10.1126/science.1077309. PMID 12532013. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)
Walter KM, Zimov SA, Chanton JP, Verbyla D, Chapin FS (בספטמבר 2006). "Methane bubbling from Siberian thaw lakes as a positive feedback to climate warming". Nature. 443 (7107): 71–5. doi:10.1038/nature05040. PMID 16957728. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)
Bloom, A. A.; Palmer, P. I.; Fraser, A.; Reay, D. S.; Frankenberg, C. (2010). "Large-Scale Controls of Methanogenesis Inferred from Methane and Gravity Spaceborne Data". Science. 327 (5963): 322–325. Bibcode:2010Sci...327..322B. doi:10.1126/science.1175176. PMID 20075250.
Zimov, Sa; Schuur, Ea; Chapin, Fs, 3Rd (יוני 2006). "Climate change. Permafrost and the global carbon budget". Science. 312 (5780): 1612–3. doi:10.1126/science.1128908. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 16778046. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hansen et al. 2007. Viability, diversity and composition of the bacterial community in a high Arctic permafrost soil from Spitsbergen, Northern Norway

noaa.gov

oceanexplorer.noaa.gov

הידרט גזי הם חומרים, בדרך כלל מתאן, דמויי קרח הנוצרים במשקעים בעומק הים. להסבר נוסף ראו Gas hydrates are ice-like substances that form in deep-sea sediments

nsf.gov

par.nsf.gov

Gilbert et al., 2016, "Recent Advances (2008–2015) in the Study of Ground Ice and Cryostratigraphy, Permafrost and Periglac. Process. 27, pp. 384–385

nytimes.com

query.nytimes.com

Stevens, William K. (1998-08-18). "Dead Trees and Shriveling Glaciers as Alaska Melts". The New York Times. נבדק ב-2007-12-19. Here and there, roadside utility poles destabilized by the melting tilt at crazy angles. So do trees, creating a phenomenon known as drunken forest.

nytimes.com

Gillis, Justin (16 בדצמבר 2011). "As Permafrost Thaws, Scientists Study the Risks". The New York Times. {{cite news}}: (עזרה)

openu.ac.il

estudy.openu.ac.il

זחילה של קרקע או של בלית על גבי קפאת-עד הנובעת מהפשרה של שכבת הקרקע העליונה שהופכת רוויות מים ומחליקה על השכבה הקפואה והאטומה מתחתיה. ראו במילון למונחי גאולוגיה של פרופ' שלמה שובאל

permafrost.org

What is Permafrost?
Home, International Permafrost Association, ‏2024-01-23 (ב־Canadian English)

phys.org

Near-surface permafrost degradation: How severe during the 21st century?

physicalgeography.net

Pidwirny, M (2006). "Periglacial Processes and Landforms". Fundamentals of Physical Geography.

researchgate.net

sciencedirect.com

Osterkamp, T. E. (2001), "Sub-Sea Permafrost", Academic Press: 2902–12, נבדק ב-2014-11-08
Southern migration of westerlies in the Northern Hemisphere PEP II transect during the Last Glacial Maximum
Characteristics and palaeoenvironmental significance of relict sorted patterned ground, Drakensberg plateau, southern Africa
Ma Wei,, Cheng Guodong, Wu Qingbai, Construction on permafrost foundations: Lessons learned from the Qinghai–Tibet railroad

springer.com

link.springer.com

A. V. Shatilovich, A. V. Tchesunov, T. V. Neretina, I. P. Grabarnik, S. V. Gubin, T. A. Vishnivetskaya, T. C. Onstott, E. M. Rivkina, Viable Nematodes from Late Pleistocene Permafrost of the Kolyma River Lowland, Doklady Biological Sciences 480, 2018-05, עמ' 100–102 doi: 10.1134/S0012496618030079

the-cryosphere.net

Editorial: Organic carbon pools in permafrost regions on the Qinghai–Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau

theguardian.com

Harvey, Fiona (21 February 2013). "1.5C rise in temperature enough to start permafrost melt, scientists warn".
Warming hits 'tipping point' The Guardian

ucalgary.ca

arctic.journalhosting.ucalgary.ca

Larry D. Dyke, Wendy E. Sladen (2010). "Permafrost and Peatland Evolution in the Northern Hudson Bay Lowland, Manitoba". doi:10.14430/arctic3332. אורכב מ-המקור ב-2014-08-10. נבדק ב-2016-01-23.{{cite web}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

unep.org

wedocs.unep.org

Bridging the Emissions Gap. A UNEP Synthesis Report

usgs.gov

water.usgs.gov

The World's Water

walla.co.il

news.walla.co.il

רויטרס‏, גור ממותה בן 50,000 שנה הוצא כמעט בשלמותו מאדמה שקפאה, באתר וואלה, 24 בדצמבר 2024

washingtonpost.com

Ruby Mellen and Natalya Saprunova, Siberia’s ice is melting, revealing its past and endangering its future, The Washington Post, ‏03 ינואר 2024

web.archive.org

IPCC AR4 (2007). "Climate Change 2007: Working Group I: The Physical Science Basis". אורכב מ-המקור ב-2014-04-13. נבדק ב-12 באפריל 2014. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)
Lunardini, Virgil J. (באפריל 1995). "Permafrost Formation Time" (PDF). CRREL Report 95-8. Hanover NH: US Army Corps of Engineers Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory. p. 18. ADA295515. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)
McGuire, A.D., Anderson, L.G., Christensen, T.R., Dallimore, S., Guo, L., Hayes, D.J., Heimann, M., Lorenson, T.D., Macdonald, R.W., and Roulet, N. (2009). "Sensitivity of the carbon cycle in the Arctic to climate change". Ecological Monographs. pp. 523–555. doi:10.1890/08-2025.1. אורכב מ-המקור ב-2015-03-29. נבדק ב-2016-01-23.{{cite web}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)
Larry D. Dyke, Wendy E. Sladen (2010). "Permafrost and Peatland Evolution in the Northern Hudson Bay Lowland, Manitoba". doi:10.14430/arctic3332. אורכב מ-המקור ב-2014-08-10. נבדק ב-2016-01-23.{{cite web}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)
"Russians revive Ice Age flower from frozen burrow". 21 בפברואר 2012. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)

wiley.com

agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com

J. Obu, 2021, "How Much of the Earth's Surface is Underlain by Permafrost?, Journal of Geographical Research: Earth Surface 126(5)
Tarnocai, C.; Canadell, J.G.; Schuur, E.A.G.; Kuhry, P.; Mazhitova, G.; Zimov, S. (June 2009). Soil organic carbon pools in the northern circumpolar permafrost region

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

H. M. French, D. G. Harry' Observations on buried glacier ice and massive segregated ice, western arctic coast, Canada

worldcat.org

Zimov, Sa; Schuur, Ea; Chapin, Fs, 3Rd (יוני 2006). "Climate change. Permafrost and the global carbon budget". Science. 312 (5780): 1612–3. doi:10.1126/science.1128908. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 16778046. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: multiple names: authors list (link)