Ekuador (Indonesian Wikipedia)

"Ecuador's new president sworn in". Al Jazeera (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 August 2022. Diakses tanggal 15 August 2022.

amnesty.org.uk

‘So that no one can demand anything’: Criminalizing the right to protest in Ecuador? (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). London: Amnesty International. 2012. hlm. 10.

arcgis.com

storymaps.arcgis.com

Sánchez-Dávila, Gabriel (15 September 2022). "Clasificación climática de Sudamérica". ArcGIS StoryMaps (dalam bahasa Spanish). Diakses tanggal 6 November 2024.

archive-it.org

wayback.archive-it.org

"Armada del Ecuador". Armada del Ecuador. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 October 2017.

archive.org

Favre, Henri (2003-01-15). Les Incas. Presses Universitaires de France.

armada.mil.ec

"Armada del Ecuador". Armada del Ecuador. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 October 2017.

bibliotecadeguayaquil.com

"13 de mayo de 1830; Nacimiento de la República del Ecuador". 7 Juni 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 Juni 2013. Diakses tanggal 2022-07-04.

bishopmuseum.org

hbs.bishopmuseum.org

Hull, Frank M. (1937). A Check List of the Syrphidae of Oceania (PDF). Department of Biology, University of Missouri. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 26 Januari 2022. Diakses tanggal 17 Januari 2022. Oceania is primarily considered as the restricted region treated in this paper, but for comparative purposes, in the table only, it is also considered in a broad sense as including New Guinea, Australia, New Caledonia, New Zealand, the Antipodes, and Galapagos.
Bequaert, Joseph C. (1941). The Hippoboscidae of Oceania (PDF). Harvard Medical School. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 24 Januari 2022. Diakses tanggal 24 January 2022. In the present taxonomic study of the Hippoboscidae, Oceania covers, rather arbitrarily, the many archipelagos and isolated islands scattered throughout the Pacific Ocean, from the Marianas and Caroline Islands, the Bismarck Archipelago, the Solomon Islands and New Caledonia to the Hawaiian islands and the Galapagos.

bloomberg.com

Kueffner, Stephan; Millard (2 October 2019). "OPEC Suffers Another Departure With Ecuador Seeking More Cash". Bloomberg News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 11 April 2020.
"Ecuador Resumes Oil Exports From Amazon as Fields Resume Pumping". Bloomberg.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). 6 Januari 2022. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 Januari 2022. Diakses tanggal 24 June 2022.

books.google.com

Todd, Ian (1974). Island Realm: A Pacific Panorama. Angus & Robertson. hlm. 190. ISBN 9780207127618. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 April 2023. Diakses tanggal 2 Februari 2022. [we] can further define the word culture to mean language. Thus we have the French language part of Oceania, the Spanish part and the Japanese part. The Japanese culture groups of Oceania are the Bonin Islands, the Marcus Islands and the Volcano Islands. These three clusters, lying south and south-east of Japan, are inhabited either by Japanese or by people who have now completely fused with the Japanese race. Therefore they will not be taken into account in the proposed comparison of the policies of non – Oceanic cultures towards Oceanic peoples. On the eastern side of the Pacific are a number of Spanish language culture groups of islands. Two of them, the Galapagos and Easter Island, have been dealt with as separate chapters in this volume. Only one of the dozen or so Spanish culture island groups of Oceania has an Oceanic population — the Polynesians of Easter Island. The rest are either uninhabited or have a Spanish – Latin – American population consisting of people who migrated from the mainland. Therefore, the comparisons which follow refer almost exclusively to the English and French language cultures.
Eckert, Scott A.; Alvarado, Javier; Balazs, George H.; Byles, Richard; C. Craig, Peter; Dutton, Peter Howard; L. Eckert, Karen; Engbring, John; Maragos, James E.; Pultz, Susan; Richardson, James Ingram (1998). Recovery Plan for U.S. Pacific Populations of the Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys Imbricata). U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service. hlm. 7. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 Oktober 2023. Diakses tanggal 19 Maret 2023. Foraging hawksbills have been reported from virtually all of the island groups of Oceania, from the Galapagos Islands in the eastern Pacific to the Republic of Palau in the western Pacific.
King, Frank P. (1976). Oceania and Beyond: Essays on the Pacific Since 1945. Greenwood Press. hlm. 20–21. ISBN 9780837189048. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Mei 2023. Diakses tanggal 7 February 2022. It is clear that since World War II, Britain, in contrast to France and the United States (and one might say Chile and Ecuador, which hold, respectively, Easter Island and the Galapagos Islands), conceived of Oceania as a region of sovereign nations living in a spirit of commonwealth.
Aldrich, Robert (1993). France and the South Pacific Since 1940. University of Hawaii Press. hlm. 347. ISBN 9780824815585. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Mei 2023. Diakses tanggal 18 February 2022. Britain's high commissioner in New Zealand continues to administer Pitcairn, and the other former British colonies remain members of the Commonwealth of Nations, recognizing the British Queen as their titular head of state and vesting certain residual powers in the British government or the Queen's representative in the islands. Australia did not cede control of the Torres Strait Islands, inhabited by a Melanesian population, or Lord Howe and Norfolk Island, whose residents are of European ancestry. New Zealand retains indirect rule over Niue and Tokelau and has kept close relations with another former possession, the Cook Islands, through a compact of free association. Chile rules Easter Island (Rapa Nui) and Ecuador rules the Galapagos Islands. The Aboriginals of Australia, the Maoris of New Zealand and the native Polynesians of Hawaii, despite movements demanding more cultural recognition, greater economic and political considerations or even outright sovereignty, have remained minorities in countries where massive waves of migration have completely changed society. In short, Oceania has remained one of the least completely decolonized regions on the globe.

cancilleria.gob.ec

"Bienvenidos al Ecuador – Geografía – Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Movilidad Humana" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 26 January 2020. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 Januari 2020. Diakses tanggal 14 November 2023.
"Lista de Embajadas, Consulados, Organismos Internacionales y Agencias de Cooperación Internancional, Acreditados ante el Gobierno de la República del Ecuador" [List of Embassies, Consulates, International Organizations and International Cooperation Agencies, Accredited to the Government of the Republic of Ecuador] (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ecuador (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Oktober 2024. Diakses tanggal 19 November 2024.

cancilleria.gov.co

"América" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Diakses tanggal 29 Juni 2023.

ccmr.org

"Ecuador: A Comparative Atlas of Defence in Latin America / 2008 Edition". ccmr.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 May 2009. Diakses tanggal 26 June 2010.

cepr.net

"New Paper Examines Ecuador's Success in Emerging from Economic Recession; Reducing Poverty and Unemployment – Press Releases". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 11 November 2014. Diakses tanggal 13 September 2014.

cia.gov

"Explore all countries–Ecuador". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2022.
"Ecuador". Central Intelligence Agency. 27 Februari 2023. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 Januari 2021. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2023 – via CIA.gov.
"The World Fact Book". Central Intelligence Agency [U.S.] Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 Maret 2017. Diakses tanggal 30 Maret 2017.

data.gov.my

"Senarai tarikh penubuhan hubungan diplomatik Malaysia dan negara - negara luar" (dalam bahasa Melayu). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 November 2021. Diakses tanggal 13 November 2021.

degruyter.com

Rowe, John Howland (2011). "Chapter 2 Ecuader under the Inca Empire". Costume and History in Highland Ecuador. University of Texas Press. doi:10.7560/725911-008.

doi.org

Ferdon, Edwin N. (24 June 1966). "The Prehistoric Culture of Ecuador: Early Formative Period of Coastal Ecuador: The Valdivia and Machalilla Phases . Betty J. Meggers, Clifford Evans, and Emilio Estrada. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., 1965. 452 pp., $6.75." Science (dalam bahasa Inggris). 152 (3730): 1731–1732. doi:10.1126/science.152.3730.1731. ISSN 0036-8075. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 Juli 2022. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2022.
Meggers, Betty J.; Evans, Clifford; Estrada, Emilio (1965). "Early Formative Period of Coastal Ecuador: The Valdivia and Machalilla Phases". Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology (1): 1–234. doi:10.5479/si.00810223.1.1. hdl:10088/19154. ISSN 0081-0223. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Juni 2022. Diakses tanggal 29 Juni 2022.
Sandoval, José R.; Lacerda, Daniela R.; Jota, Marilza M. S.; Robles-Ruiz, Paulo; Danos, Pierina; Paz-y-Miño, César; Wells, Spencer; Santos, Fabrício R.; Fujita, Ricardo (10 September 2020). "Tracing the genetic history of the 'Cañaris' from Ecuador and Peru using uniparental DNA markers". BMC Genomics. 21 (Suppl 7): 413. doi:10.1186/s12864-020-06834-1 . PMC 7488242 . PMID 32912150.
Rowe, John Howland (2011). "Chapter 2 Ecuader under the Inca Empire". Costume and History in Highland Ecuador. University of Texas Press. doi:10.7560/725911-008.

ecuador.com

"Jefferson Perez – Reaching for Olympic Gold". Ecuador.com. Diakses tanggal 8 Agustus 2021.

ecuadorencifras.gob.ec

"Instituto Ecuatoriano de Estadística y Censos (INEC)".
"Población y Demografía". 2024. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 April 2024. Diakses tanggal 20 Juni 2024.

ecuanex.net.ec

"Constitución Política de la República del Ecuador". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Oktober 2015. Diakses tanggal 13 September 2014.

efe.com

"Climate change threatens 2 of Ecuador's 7 glaciers". www.efe.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 19 Oktober 2020.

el19digital.com

"Nicaragua denuncia a Ecuador y respalda plenamente a México exigiendo el cumplimiento del Derecho Internacional" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 5 April 2024. Diakses tanggal 6 April 2024.

esmafae.mil.ec

"History of the 'Escuela Superior Militar de Aviacion Cosme Rennella'". Esmafae.mil.ec. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 December 2011. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2012.

esmil.mil.ec

History of the "Escuela Superior Militar Eloy Alfaro" Diarsipkan 19 July 2011 di Wayback Machine.

expreso.ec

"Ecuador firma un acuerdo con Islas Cook, que beneficia a la flota pesquera" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 23 May 2024. Diakses tanggal 25 Mei 2024.

ferrocarrilesdelecuador.gob.ec

David Grijalva. "News And Updates". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 Februari 2014. Diakses tanggal 13 September 2014.

hacienda-ecuador.com

"Ecuador:Climate".

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Meggers, Betty J.; Evans, Clifford; Estrada, Emilio (1965). "Early Formative Period of Coastal Ecuador: The Valdivia and Machalilla Phases". Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology (1): 1–234. doi:10.5479/si.00810223.1.1. hdl:10088/19154. ISSN 0081-0223. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Juni 2022. Diakses tanggal 29 Juni 2022.

iaen.edu.ec

repositorio.iaen.edu.ec

(dalam bahasa es) Las relaciones bilaterales entre Nicaragua y Ecuador: Situación actual y perspectivas a futuro (Tesis). 2014. pp. 34. https://repositorio.iaen.edu.ec/handle/24000/5178. Diakses pada 10 April 2023.

icco.org

"Downloads – Statistics – Production-Related Documents". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 September 2014. Diakses tanggal 13 September 2014.

imf.org

"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: Ecuador GDP". International Monetary Fund.

jta.org

"Republic of Ecuador Establishes Diplomatic Relations with Israel (Jewish Telegraphic Agency Archive)".

kln.gov.my

"Embassy of Malaysia, Santiago". Embassy of Malaysia in Santiago de Chile, Chile. Diakses tanggal 19 November 2024.

languagecrossing.com

"Climate of Ecuador". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 5 Maret 2012.

latimes.com

"Leftist rolling to victory in Ecuador's presidential race". Los Angeles Times. 27 November 2006. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 August 2022. Diakses tanggal 15 August 2022.

latinousa.org

"Trump Receives Ecuadorian President Lenín Moreno". 13 Februari 2020.

liberation.fr

"En Equateur, "s'habituer à vivre sans glacier"". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 November 2021. Diakses tanggal 20 November 2021.

metmuseum.org

"Valdivia Figurines". Metropolitan Museum of Art. October 2004. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 Juni 2022. Diakses tanggal 29 Juie 2022.

mfa.gov.tr

"Relations between Türkiye and Ecuador". Diakses tanggal 30 Juni 2023.

mofa.go.kr

"Ecuador Overview (MFA Republic of Korea)".

neweconomicperspectives.org

"Correa's and Ecuador's Success drive The Economist Nuts" Diarsipkan 16 April 2015 di Wayback Machine.. New Economic Perspectives.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Sandoval, José R.; Lacerda, Daniela R.; Jota, Marilza M. S.; Robles-Ruiz, Paulo; Danos, Pierina; Paz-y-Miño, César; Wells, Spencer; Santos, Fabrício R.; Fujita, Ricardo (10 September 2020). "Tracing the genetic history of the 'Cañaris' from Ecuador and Peru using uniparental DNA markers". BMC Genomics. 21 (Suppl 7): 413. doi:10.1186/s12864-020-06834-1 . PMC 7488242 . PMID 32912150.

noaa.gov

oceanservice.noaa.gov

"What is the highest point on Earth as measured from Earth's center?". National Ocean Service. Diakses tanggal 18 November 2022.

nytimes.com

Forero, Juan (22 April 2005). "Ecuador's New Chief Picks Cabinet; Leftist in Economic Post". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 Agustus 2022. Diakses tanggal 15 Agustus 2022.
Romero, Simon (April 27, 2009). "Ecuador Re-elects President, Preliminary Results Show". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 27, 2017. Diakses tanggal February 24, 2017.

pensamientoconjunto.com.pe

Taype Castillo, Jaime Miguel (2019). Fuerzas Armadas del Perú durante el conflicto de 1941 (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Pensamiento Conjunto.

peoplesdispatch.org

"Uruguayan government withdraws from UNASUR and returns to TIAR". 11 Maret 2020. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 Agustus 2021. Diakses tanggal 25 Maret 2021.

philstar.com

Flores, Helen (25 Juni 2024). "Marcos appoints new envoys, government officials". The Philippine Star. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 September 2024. Diakses tanggal 26 Agustus 2024.

piedrablanca.org

"Climate in Ecuador". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 Agustus 2017.

presidencia.gob.ec

"Galápagos celebra un año más de provincialización" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Presidencia de la República del Ecuador. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 Februari2016. Diakses tanggal 19 Agustus 2021.

primerahora.com

"Presidente ecuatoriano recibe cartas credenciales de seis embajadores" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 25 November 2008. Diakses tanggal 4 Februari 2024.

pucp.edu.pe

blog.pucp.edu.pe

Nomberto, Víctor R. "Guerra de 1941". Blog PUCP.

quito.com

"Quito History - Culture, Religion and Lifestyle in Quito". www.quito.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 Juli 2022. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2022.

realinstitutoelcano.org

"Archived copy" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 28 Maret 2012. Diakses tanggal June 2, 2014.

reuters.com

Alexandra Valencia (1 October 2019). Reuters https://web.archive.org/web/20200411012157/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ecuador-opec/ecuador-to-quit-opec-in-2020-in-search-of-bigger-export-revenue-idUSKBN1WG4KB. Diarsipkan dari \title=Ecuador to quit OPEC in 2020 in search of bigger export revenue versi asli Periksa nilai |url= (bantuan) tanggal 11 April 2020. Tidak memiliki atau tanpa |title= (bantuan)
Valencia, Alexandra (13 December 2021). "Ecuador declares force majeure for oil exports, output due to erosion". Reuters (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 Juni 2022. Diakses tanggal 24 Juni 2022.
"Ecuador says pays off last debt with IMF". Reuters (dalam bahasa Inggris). 16 April 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 Februari 2020. Diakses tanggal 3 Februari 2020.

af.reuters.com

"Ecuador first-half trade surplus rises to $390 mln – Energy & Oil-Reuters". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 28 September 2014. Diakses tanggal 13 September 2014.

science.org

Ferdon, Edwin N. (24 June 1966). "The Prehistoric Culture of Ecuador: Early Formative Period of Coastal Ecuador: The Valdivia and Machalilla Phases . Betty J. Meggers, Clifford Evans, and Emilio Estrada. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., 1965. 452 pp., $6.75." Science (dalam bahasa Inggris). 152 (3730): 1731–1732. doi:10.1126/science.152.3730.1731. ISSN 0036-8075. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 Juli 2022. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2022.

scribd.com

Rebeca, Ray; Sara, Kozameh (Mei 2012). "Ecuador's Economy Since 2007". hlm. 15. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 February 2014.

si.edu

repository.si.edu

Meggers, Betty J.; Evans, Clifford; Estrada, Emilio (1965). "Early Formative Period of Coastal Ecuador: The Valdivia and Machalilla Phases". Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology (1): 1–234. doi:10.5479/si.00810223.1.1. hdl:10088/19154. ISSN 0081-0223. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Juni 2022. Diakses tanggal 29 Juni 2022.

sogeocol.edu.co

"Tratado de Límites entre las Repúblicas de Colombia y Ecuador (Tratado Muñoz Vernaza-Suárez)" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Sociedad Geográfica de Colombia. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 27 Juli 2014. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2011.

state.gov

2009-2017.state.gov

"United States Department of State".

history.state.gov

"A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Ecuador".

therealnews.com

"Correa wins re-election and says banks and mass media don't rule anymore". The Real News. 19 Februari 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 18 Maret 2015. Diakses tanggal 1 January 2014. "Unemployment hit a record low of 4.1 percent at the end of last year. Poverty's down about 27 percent since he took office". – Mark Weisbrot, co-director of Center for Economic and Policy Research

thewalters.org

art.thewalters.org

"Figure Seated on a Bench with Hands Held to Mouth". Walters Art Museum website. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 November 2023. Diakses tanggal 22 November 2023.

twitter.com

"La visita oficial del presidente Lenin Moreno fortalece las relaciones diplomaticas y comerciales entre Ecuador y Japón".
"The Republic of the Philippines and the Republic of Ecuador celebrated 76 years of formal diplomatic relations yesterday, July 5!". 6 Juli 2022. Diakses tanggal 30 Juni 2023.

udep.edu.pe

pirhua.udep.edu.pe

"Estudio del conflicto Perú-Ecuador (1941-1942) con base en el análisis hemerografico del diario La Industria (enero 1941 - febrero 1942)" (PDF). hlm. 30.

umd.edu

cidcm.umd.edu

"Assessment for Blacks in Ecuador". CIDCM. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 Juni 2012.

un.org

digitallibrary.un.org

"Diplomatic relations between Ecuador and ..." Diakses tanggal 30 June 2023.

peacekeeping.un.org

"Educador Armed Forces UN" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 3 November 2018.

undp.org

hdr.undp.org

"Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2022.

unep.org

wedocs.unep.org

Review of the Protected Areas System in Oceania (PDF). International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. 1986. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 20 Januari 2022. Diakses tanggal 17 January 2022. Easter Island on the east has been included on the basis of its Polynesian and biogeographic affinities even though it is politically apart. The other islands of the eastern Pacific (Galapagos, Juan Fernandez, etc.) have sometimes been included in Oceania.

usatoday.com

"Most Popular E-mail Newsletter". USA Today. May 7, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal September 22, 2012. Diakses tanggal August 26, 2017.

vlex.ec

"Acuerdos 000069. Ciérrase la Embajada del Ecuador en la República de Singapur".

voi.id

"Indonesia-Ecuador Agree On Drug Eradication Cooperation". voi.id. Jakarta: VOI. 28 Mei 2022. Diakses tanggal 4 Februari 2025.

voxxi.com

"Public spending fuels Ecuador leader's popularity". Voxxi.com. 25 Januari 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 12 Mei 2013. Diakses tanggal 4 September 2012.

web.archive.org

"Ecuador". Central Intelligence Agency. 27 Februari 2023. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 Januari 2021. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2023 – via CIA.gov.
"Población y Demografía". 2024. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 April 2024. Diakses tanggal 20 Juni 2024.
"Figure Seated on a Bench with Hands Held to Mouth". Walters Art Museum website. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 November 2023. Diakses tanggal 22 November 2023.
Ferdon, Edwin N. (24 June 1966). "The Prehistoric Culture of Ecuador: Early Formative Period of Coastal Ecuador: The Valdivia and Machalilla Phases . Betty J. Meggers, Clifford Evans, and Emilio Estrada. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., 1965. 452 pp., $6.75." Science (dalam bahasa Inggris). 152 (3730): 1731–1732. doi:10.1126/science.152.3730.1731. ISSN 0036-8075. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 Juli 2022. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2022.
"Valdivia Figurines". Metropolitan Museum of Art. October 2004. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 Juni 2022. Diakses tanggal 29 Juie 2022.
Meggers, Betty J.; Evans, Clifford; Estrada, Emilio (1965). "Early Formative Period of Coastal Ecuador: The Valdivia and Machalilla Phases". Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology (1): 1–234. doi:10.5479/si.00810223.1.1. hdl:10088/19154. ISSN 0081-0223. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Juni 2022. Diakses tanggal 29 Juni 2022.
"Quito History - Culture, Religion and Lifestyle in Quito". www.quito.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 Juli 2022. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2022.
"13 de mayo de 1830; Nacimiento de la República del Ecuador". 7 Juni 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 Juni 2013. Diakses tanggal 2022-07-04.
"Galápagos celebra un año más de provincialización" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Presidencia de la República del Ecuador. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 Februari2016. Diakses tanggal 19 Agustus 2021.
"Assessment for Blacks in Ecuador". CIDCM. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 Juni 2012.
Forero, Juan (22 April 2005). "Ecuador's New Chief Picks Cabinet; Leftist in Economic Post". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 Agustus 2022. Diakses tanggal 15 Agustus 2022.
"Leftist rolling to victory in Ecuador's presidential race". Los Angeles Times. 27 November 2006. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 August 2022. Diakses tanggal 15 August 2022.
"Ecuador's new president sworn in". Al Jazeera (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 August 2022. Diakses tanggal 15 August 2022.
Romero, Simon (April 27, 2009). "Ecuador Re-elects President, Preliminary Results Show". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 27, 2017. Diakses tanggal February 24, 2017.
"Most Popular E-mail Newsletter". USA Today. May 7, 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal September 22, 2012. Diakses tanggal August 26, 2017.
"Public spending fuels Ecuador leader's popularity". Voxxi.com. 25 Januari 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 12 Mei 2013. Diakses tanggal 4 September 2012.
"Correa's and Ecuador's Success drive The Economist Nuts" Diarsipkan 16 April 2015 di Wayback Machine.. New Economic Perspectives.
"Correa wins re-election and says banks and mass media don't rule anymore". The Real News. 19 Februari 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 18 Maret 2015. Diakses tanggal 1 January 2014. "Unemployment hit a record low of 4.1 percent at the end of last year. Poverty's down about 27 percent since he took office". – Mark Weisbrot, co-director of Center for Economic and Policy Research
"Climate of Ecuador". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 5 Maret 2012.
"Climate in Ecuador". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 Agustus 2017.
"Tratado de Límites entre las Repúblicas de Colombia y Ecuador (Tratado Muñoz Vernaza-Suárez)" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Sociedad Geográfica de Colombia. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 27 Juli 2014. Diakses tanggal 25 Juli 2011.
"Bienvenidos al Ecuador – Geografía – Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Movilidad Humana" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 26 January 2020. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 Januari 2020. Diakses tanggal 14 November 2023.
Todd, Ian (1974). Island Realm: A Pacific Panorama. Angus & Robertson. hlm. 190. ISBN 9780207127618. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 April 2023. Diakses tanggal 2 Februari 2022. [we] can further define the word culture to mean language. Thus we have the French language part of Oceania, the Spanish part and the Japanese part. The Japanese culture groups of Oceania are the Bonin Islands, the Marcus Islands and the Volcano Islands. These three clusters, lying south and south-east of Japan, are inhabited either by Japanese or by people who have now completely fused with the Japanese race. Therefore they will not be taken into account in the proposed comparison of the policies of non – Oceanic cultures towards Oceanic peoples. On the eastern side of the Pacific are a number of Spanish language culture groups of islands. Two of them, the Galapagos and Easter Island, have been dealt with as separate chapters in this volume. Only one of the dozen or so Spanish culture island groups of Oceania has an Oceanic population — the Polynesians of Easter Island. The rest are either uninhabited or have a Spanish – Latin – American population consisting of people who migrated from the mainland. Therefore, the comparisons which follow refer almost exclusively to the English and French language cultures.
Review of the Protected Areas System in Oceania (PDF). International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. 1986. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 20 Januari 2022. Diakses tanggal 17 January 2022. Easter Island on the east has been included on the basis of its Polynesian and biogeographic affinities even though it is politically apart. The other islands of the eastern Pacific (Galapagos, Juan Fernandez, etc.) have sometimes been included in Oceania.
Hull, Frank M. (1937). A Check List of the Syrphidae of Oceania (PDF). Department of Biology, University of Missouri. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 26 Januari 2022. Diakses tanggal 17 Januari 2022. Oceania is primarily considered as the restricted region treated in this paper, but for comparative purposes, in the table only, it is also considered in a broad sense as including New Guinea, Australia, New Caledonia, New Zealand, the Antipodes, and Galapagos.
Eckert, Scott A.; Alvarado, Javier; Balazs, George H.; Byles, Richard; C. Craig, Peter; Dutton, Peter Howard; L. Eckert, Karen; Engbring, John; Maragos, James E.; Pultz, Susan; Richardson, James Ingram (1998). Recovery Plan for U.S. Pacific Populations of the Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys Imbricata). U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service. hlm. 7. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 Oktober 2023. Diakses tanggal 19 Maret 2023. Foraging hawksbills have been reported from virtually all of the island groups of Oceania, from the Galapagos Islands in the eastern Pacific to the Republic of Palau in the western Pacific.
Bequaert, Joseph C. (1941). The Hippoboscidae of Oceania (PDF). Harvard Medical School. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 24 Januari 2022. Diakses tanggal 24 January 2022. In the present taxonomic study of the Hippoboscidae, Oceania covers, rather arbitrarily, the many archipelagos and isolated islands scattered throughout the Pacific Ocean, from the Marianas and Caroline Islands, the Bismarck Archipelago, the Solomon Islands and New Caledonia to the Hawaiian islands and the Galapagos.
King, Frank P. (1976). Oceania and Beyond: Essays on the Pacific Since 1945. Greenwood Press. hlm. 20–21. ISBN 9780837189048. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Mei 2023. Diakses tanggal 7 February 2022. It is clear that since World War II, Britain, in contrast to France and the United States (and one might say Chile and Ecuador, which hold, respectively, Easter Island and the Galapagos Islands), conceived of Oceania as a region of sovereign nations living in a spirit of commonwealth.
Aldrich, Robert (1993). France and the South Pacific Since 1940. University of Hawaii Press. hlm. 347. ISBN 9780824815585. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 Mei 2023. Diakses tanggal 18 February 2022. Britain's high commissioner in New Zealand continues to administer Pitcairn, and the other former British colonies remain members of the Commonwealth of Nations, recognizing the British Queen as their titular head of state and vesting certain residual powers in the British government or the Queen's representative in the islands. Australia did not cede control of the Torres Strait Islands, inhabited by a Melanesian population, or Lord Howe and Norfolk Island, whose residents are of European ancestry. New Zealand retains indirect rule over Niue and Tokelau and has kept close relations with another former possession, the Cook Islands, through a compact of free association. Chile rules Easter Island (Rapa Nui) and Ecuador rules the Galapagos Islands. The Aboriginals of Australia, the Maoris of New Zealand and the native Polynesians of Hawaii, despite movements demanding more cultural recognition, greater economic and political considerations or even outright sovereignty, have remained minorities in countries where massive waves of migration have completely changed society. In short, Oceania has remained one of the least completely decolonized regions on the globe.
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Alexandra Valencia (1 October 2019). Reuters https://web.archive.org/web/20200411012157/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ecuador-opec/ecuador-to-quit-opec-in-2020-in-search-of-bigger-export-revenue-idUSKBN1WG4KB. Diarsipkan dari \title=Ecuador to quit OPEC in 2020 in search of bigger export revenue versi asli Periksa nilai |url= (bantuan) tanggal 11 April 2020. Tidak memiliki atau tanpa |title= (bantuan)
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