Elektron (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Elektron" in Indonesian language version.

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Ozdemir, Faik S. (June 25–27, 1979). "Electron beam lithography". Proceedings of the 16th Conference on Design automation. San Diego, CA, USA: IEEE Press. hlm. 383–391. Diakses tanggal 2008-10-16.

archive.org

Shipley, Joseph T. (1945). Dictionary of Word Origins. The Philosophical Library. hlm. 133.
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arxiv.org

Murayama, Hitoshi (March 10–17, 2006). "Supersymmetry Breaking Made Easy, Viable and Generic". Proceedings of the XLIInd Rencontres de Moriond on Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories. La Thuile, Italy. arXiv:0709.3041. —mencantumkan perbedaan massa 9% untuk elektorn yang seukuran jarak Planck.
Sidharth, Burra G. (2008). "Revisiting Zitterbewegung". International Journal of Theoretical Physics. 48: 497–506. doi:10.1007/s10773-008-9825-8. arXiv:0806.0985.
Mahadevan, Rohan; Narayan, Ramesh; Yi, Insu (1996). "Harmony in Electrons: Cyclotron and Synchrotron Emission by Thermal Electrons in a Magnetic Field". Astrophysical Journal. 465: 327–337. doi:10.1086/177422. arXiv:astro-ph/9601073v1.
Kadin, Alan M. (2007). "Spatial Structure of the Cooper Pair". Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism. 20 (4): 285–292. doi:10.1007/s10948-006-0198-z. arXiv:cond-mat/0510279.
Burles, Scott (1999-03-19). "Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis: Linking Inner Space and Outer Space". arXiv, University of Chicago. arXiv:astro-ph/9903300.

books.google.com

Besaran ini didapatkan dari bilangan kuantum spin sebagai
${\begin{alignedat}{2}S&={\sqrt {s(s+1)}}\cdot {\frac {h}{2\pi }}\\&={\frac {\sqrt {3}}{2}}\hbar \\\end{alignedat}}$
untuk bilangan kuantum s = ½.
Lihat: Gupta, M. C. (2001). Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy. New Age Publishers. hlm. 81. ISBN 8122413005. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-27. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-13.
Jari-jari elektron klasik diturunkan sebagai berikut. Asumsikan bahwa muatan elektron tersebar merata di seluruh volume bola partikel. Oleh karena satu bagian bola tersebut akan menolak bagian yag lainnya, bola tersebut mengandung energi potensial elektrostatik. Energi ini diasumsikan sama dengan energi rihat elektron, yang ditentukan melalui teori relativitas khusus (E=mc²).
Dari teori elektrostatistika, energi potensial suatu bola dengan jari-jari r dan muatan e adalah:
$E_{\mathrm {p} }={\frac {e^{2}}{8\pi \varepsilon _{0}r}},$
dengan ε₀ adalah permitivitas vakum. Untuk sebuah elektron dengan massa rihat m₀, energi rihatnya adalah sama dengan:
$\textstyle E_{\mathrm {p} }=m_{0}c^{2},$
dengan c adalah kecepatan cahaya dalam vakum. Dengan menyamakan kedua persamaan ini dan mencari nilai r, kita akan mendapatkan jari-jari elektron klasik.
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Besaran ini didapatkan dari bilangan kuantum spin sebagai
${\begin{alignedat}{2}S&={\sqrt {s(s+1)}}\cdot {\frac {h}{2\pi }}\\&={\frac {\sqrt {3}}{2}}\hbar \\\end{alignedat}}$
untuk bilangan kuantum s = ½.
Lihat: Gupta, M. C. (2001). Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy. New Age Publishers. hlm. 81. ISBN 8122413005. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-27. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-13.
Jari-jari elektron klasik diturunkan sebagai berikut. Asumsikan bahwa muatan elektron tersebar merata di seluruh volume bola partikel. Oleh karena satu bagian bola tersebut akan menolak bagian yag lainnya, bola tersebut mengandung energi potensial elektrostatik. Energi ini diasumsikan sama dengan energi rihat elektron, yang ditentukan melalui teori relativitas khusus (E=mc²).
Dari teori elektrostatistika, energi potensial suatu bola dengan jari-jari r dan muatan e adalah:
$E_{\mathrm {p} }={\frac {e^{2}}{8\pi \varepsilon _{0}r}},$
dengan ε₀ adalah permitivitas vakum. Untuk sebuah elektron dengan massa rihat m₀, energi rihatnya adalah sama dengan:
$\textstyle E_{\mathrm {p} }=m_{0}c^{2},$
dengan c adalah kecepatan cahaya dalam vakum. Dengan menyamakan kedua persamaan ini dan mencari nilai r, kita akan mendapatkan jari-jari elektron klasik.
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Kragh, Helge (2002). Quantum Generations: A History of Physics in the Twentieth Century. Princeton University Press. hlm. 132. ISBN 0691095523. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-03-27. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-13.
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Panofsky, Wolfgang K. H. (1997). "The Evolution of Particle Accelerators & Colliders" (PDF). Stanford University. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2016-06-03. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-15.
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Sumber asli CODATA:
Mohr, Peter J.; Taylor, Barry N.; Newell, David B. (2006-06-06). "CODATA recommended values of the fundamental physical constants". Reviews of Modern Physics. 80: 633–730. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.80.633.
Konstanta fisik dari CODATA tersedia di:
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Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790). Diarsipkan 2017-10-18 di Wayback Machine. Science World, from Eric Weisstein's World of Scientific Biography.