Hari Kasih Sayang (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Hari Kasih Sayang" in Indonesian language version.

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archive.org

  • Meera, Lester (2011). Sacred Travels. Adams Media. ISBN 978-1440525469.
  • Forbes, Bruce David (27 Oktober 2015). America's Favorite Holidays: Candid Histories [Hari Raya Terfavorit Amerika: Sejarah Terang] (dalam bahasa Inggris). University of California Press. hlm. 54. ISBN 9780520284722. Tidak ada indikasi bahwa dalam meniadakan Lupercalia, Gelasius menggantikannya dengan hari raya lain. Pada tahun 1500-an, Kardinal Baronius berspekuasi bahwa Gelasius mengubah Lupercalia menjadi hari Raya Penyucian Perawan-Nya (atau Candlemas), mengubah salah satu upacara penyucian menjadi upacara penyucian lain, dan banyak pengarang yang dicatat telah mengulang klaim ini. Pengetahuan baru-baru ini menolak penegasan Gelasius...tidak ada bukti bahwa Gelasius mendukung perayaan Hari Valentine sebagai pengganti Lupercalia. ... surat oleh Gelasius ke Andromachus yang mengkritik Lupercalia tidak mengandung referensi Valentine/Hari Valentine atau pengganti apapun. There is no indication in suppressing the Lupercalia, Gelasius put anything else in its place. Much later, in the 1500s, a Cardinal Baronius speculated that Gelasius converted the Lupercalia into the Feast of the Purification of the Virgin (or Candlemas), changing one purification ceremony into another, and many noted authors have repeated this claim. Recent scholarship has refuted Baronius's assertion...there is no evidence that Gelasius advocated a celebration of Valentine's Day as a replacement for the Lupercalia. ... The letter by Gelasius to Andromachus criticizing the Lupercalia contains no reference to Valentine, or Valentine's Day, or any replacement observance. Pemeliharaan CS1: Status URL (link)
  • Gammer Gurton's Garland, versi asli 1810. Juga versi 1810 dicetak kembali pada 1866 Diarsipkan 10 April 2016 di Wayback Machine. yang menggunakan tata bahasa yang lebih modern, seperti "should", bukan "shou'd".
  • Vincent, David (1989). Literacy and Popular Culture: England 1750–1914 [Literasi dan Budaya Populer: Inggris 1750–1914]. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 44, 45. Pemeliharaan CS1: Status URL (link)
  • Mankekar, Purnima (1999). Screening, Culture, Viewing Politics: An Ethnography of Television, Womanhood Nation in Postcolonial India [Politik, Penampilan, Budaya, Tontonan: Etnografi Televisi, Negara Wanita di India Pascakolonial]. Duke University Press. ISBN 0-8223-2390-7. Pemeliharaan CS1: Status URL (link)
  • Schomp, Virginia (2009). The ancient Chinese [Tiongkok kuno]. New York: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark. hlm. 70. ISBN 978-0-7614-4216-5. Pemeliharaan CS1: Status URL (link)

archive.today

  • "Holy Days" [Hari-Hari Raya]. Church of England (Anglican Communion). 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 29 Juni 2012. Diakses tanggal 27 Oktober 2012. February 14 Valentine, Martyr at Rome, c.269

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  • Kithcart, David (25 September 2013). "St. Valentine, the Real Story" [Santo Valentinus, Kisah Aslinya] (dalam bahasa English). Christian Broadcasting Network. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2021-02-15. Diakses tanggal 14 Februari 2021. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
  • Kithcart, David (25 September 2013). "St. Valentine, the Real Story". Santo Valentinus, Kisah Nyata (dalam bahasa English). Christian Broadcasting Network. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 15 Februari 2021. Diakses tanggal 14 Februari 2021. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)

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  • "Holy Days" [Hari-Hari Raya]. Church of England (Anglican Communion). 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 29 Juni 2012. Diakses tanggal 27 Oktober 2012. February 14 Valentine, Martyr at Rome, c.269

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  • "Colombia hypes up for love and friendship" [Kolombia bersemangat untuk cinta dan persahabatan]. Colombia Reports (dalam bahasa American English). 16 September 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-02-14. Diakses tanggal 14 Februari 2018.

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  • "Agios Yakinthos". Crete Gazette. 1 Februari 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-02-14. Diakses tanggal 13 Februari 2018.

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  • Sharma, Satya (1996). "The cultural costs of a globalized economy for India" [Biaya budaya dari ekonomi terglobalisasi untuk India]. Dialectical Anthropology. 21 (3–4): 299–316. doi:10.1007/BF00245771. ISSN 0304-4092. S2CID 144173442.

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  • "Para quererte". El Periódico de Guatemala. 10 Februari 2010. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 14 Februari 2015.

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emotionscards.com

  • Vivian Krug Hotchkiss, Emotions Greeting Cards, VH Productions, mailbag@emotionscards.com (February 14, 1910). "Emotionscards.com". Emotionscards.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal August 7, 2011. Diakses tanggal August 6, 2011. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)
  • Vivian Krug Hotchkiss, Emotions Greeting Cards, VH Productions, mailbag@emotionscards.com. "Esther Howland". Emotionscards.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal July 22, 2011. Diakses tanggal August 6, 2011. Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (link)

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  • Andreano, Caterina; Shapiro, Emily (14 Februari 2017). "Valentine's Day by the numbers" [Hari Valentine dan angka-angkanya]. ABC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-02-14. Diakses tanggal 13 Februari 2018.

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  • Kliner, Pavla (February 15, 2008). "Sv. Valentin, prvi spomladin" [St Valentin, Santo Musim Semi Pertama]. Gorenjski glas (dalam bahasa Slovenia). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal January 18, 2013.

greetingcard.org

  • "Americans Valentine's Day" [Hari Valentine untuk Orang Amerika Serikat] (PDF). U.S. Greeting Card Association. 2010. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2023-02-04. Diakses tanggal 16 Februari 2010.

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  • "St. Valentine beheaded – Feb 14, 278". History. 14 Februari 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 16 Maret 2015. Diakses tanggal 9 April 2015. Ketika tindakan Valentinus ditemukan, Claudius memerintahkan bahwa dia dihukum mati. Valentinus dipenjara dan ditarik sebelum Prefek Roma, yang mengutuk dia untuk dipukul hingga mati dengan pentongan dan dipancung kepalanya. Hukuman dilaksanakan pada 14 Februari, pada/kira-kira tahun 270. Legenda juga mengatakan bahwa selama di penjara, Santo Valentinus meninggalkan catatan pamitan untuk anak perempuan pemenjaranya, yang menjadi teman dia, dan menandatanganinya "Dari Valentine-mu". When Valentine's actions were discovered, Claudius ordered that he be put to death. Valentine was arrested and dragged before the Prefect of Rome, who condemned him to be beaten to death with clubs and to have his head cut off. The sentence was carried out on February 14, on or about the year 270. Legend also has it that while in jail, St. Valentine left a farewell note for the jailer's daughter, who had become his friend, and signed it "From Your Valentine."
  • History Channel Diarsipkan October 22, 2016, di Wayback Machine., historychannel.com.

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imna.ir

  • "Who brought Valentine to Iran?" [Siapa yang membawa (Hari) Valentine ke Iran?]. Imna News (dalam bahasa Persia). 2020-02-14. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2022-08-09. Diakses tanggal 2023-02-06.

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iol.co.za

  • "Take heart, Valentine's every other week" [Ambil hati, Valentine setiap minggu lain]. Independent Online. 9 Februari 2001. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 5 Februari 2009. Diakses tanggal 14 Februari 2012. Kelly memberikan hari Santo Valentinus Genoa sebagai 3 Mei dan juga mengklaim bahwa pelamaran Richard diumumkan pada hari ini.

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  • Misalnya, sebuah sumber mengklaim secara salah bahwa "Paus Gelasius I mengacaukan hal-hal pada abad ke-5 dengan menggabungkan Hari Santo Valentinus dengan Lupercalia untuk mengeluarkan ritual berhala". Seipel, Arnie, The Dark Origins Of Valentine's Day (Asal-Usul Gelap Hari Valentine) Diarsipkan 27 April 2016 di Wayback Machine., Nation Public Radio, 13 Februari 2011

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csla.history.ox.ac.uk

  • Polcar, P. (1894). "Gelasian Sacramentary 2.8-12". The Cult of Saints in Late Antiquity from its origins to circa AD 700, across the entire Christian world. Oxford University Press. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2022-02-18. Diakses tanggal 2023-02-04. XVI Kal. Mart. in natali Valentini, Vitalis, et Feliculae. '14 February on the feast of Valentinus, Vitalis, and Felicula.' [*Valentinus, bishop of Terni (Interamna) and martyr of Rome, S00434; *Vitalis and Felicula, martyrs of Spoleto, *S01917] Three Prayers listed

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  • Benton, Emilia (13 Februari 2018). "Organize a Game of Amigo Secreto" [Selenggarakan Permainan Amigo Secreto]. Popsugar Latina (dalam bahasa American English). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-02-14. Diakses tanggal 14 Februari 2018.

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  • Sharma, Satya (1996). "The cultural costs of a globalized economy for India" [Biaya budaya dari ekonomi terglobalisasi untuk India]. Dialectical Anthropology. 21 (3–4): 299–316. doi:10.1007/BF00245771. ISSN 0304-4092. S2CID 144173442.

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  • Hecker, Jurgen (11 Februari 2010). "Irish priests keep a candle for Saint Valentine" [Pendeta Irlandia menyimpan lilin untuk Santo Valentinus]. The Daily Telegraph (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 7 Februari 2018. Diakses tanggal 6 Februari 2018. A book in the church is filled with countless wishes addressed to the patron saint of lovers, while a steady stream of locals and visitors alike pray here for help in their amorous quests. "God has someone in mind for me, and I obviously haven't met him yet. So I just hope that Saint Valentine will assist me, that I will find him," said one female visitor. Another added: "We just prayed to find the right one, and I believe I will be led to him when the time is right."

theatlantic.com

  • Basu, Tanya (November 18, 2014). "The Politics of PDA in India" [Politik Pamer Kemesraan di India]. The Atlantic (dalam bahasa American English). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-02-14. Diakses tanggal February 13, 2018.

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