Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "TERF" in Indonesian language version.
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{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)[Cathy] Brennan, fellow attorney Elizabeth Hungerford, and other modern-day feminists continue to actively question the inclusion of trans people in women's spaces. These feminists refer to themselves as "radical feminists" or "gender critical feminists". In 2008, trans women and trans advocates started referring to this group as "trans-exclusionary radical feminists" or TERFs, a term Brennan considers a slur.
{{cite magazine}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)Welcome to 'TERF Island,' where transphobic ideologies have taken hold.
[T]he watershed moment that made TERF Island.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)many contemporary TERFs accuse trans women of coining the phrase/term—and, ludicrously, claim that 'TERF' is a misogynistic slur. ... The idea—it seems to be—is that 'TERF' is a term used to denigrate women, and so it is a slur. However, this is an absurd, nonsensical view of the nature of slurs.
{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)TERF Island has become a hotbed of transphobia and discrimination.
While the term has become controversial over time, especially with its often hateful deployment on social media, it originally described a subgroup of feminists who believe that the interests of cisgender women (those who are born with vaginas) don't necessarily intersect with those of transgender women (primarily those born with penises) ... TERF 'is widely used across online platforms as a way to denigrate and dismiss the women (and some men) who disagree with the dominant narrative on trans issues' ... Targeted groups include 'lesbians who merely maintain that same-sex attraction is not equivalent to transphobia,' and 'women who believe that women's oppression is sex-based, and are concerned about erasing the political importance of female bodies' ...
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)The New York Times [opinion piece] launched a scathing attack on British feminists, characterizing them as a monolithic group resisting progress in gender equality.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)If the idea that transphobic harassment could be "feminist" bewilders you, you are not alone. ... With time, the term TERF has become a catchall for all anti-trans feminists, radical or not.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite encyclopedia}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link) (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)representative examples of derogatory uses of the term: 'kill all TERFs'; 'shoot a terf today'; 'all TERFs deserve to be shot in the head'; 'somebody slap this TERF c*nt across the face'; 'literally kill all TERFs' ... To summarize, we've considered three specific accounts of slurs, Anderson and Lepore's account which appeals to whether those targeted by the term take it to be a slur, Nunberg's account on which slurs signal in-group membership, and Swanson's account on which slurs cue harmful ideologies. We've argued that 'TERF' is a slur on all three of the specific accounts surveyed.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)many contemporary TERFs accuse trans women of coining the phrase/term—and, ludicrously, claim that 'TERF' is a misogynistic slur. ... The idea—it seems to be—is that 'TERF' is a term used to denigrate women, and so it is a slur. However, this is an absurd, nonsensical view of the nature of slurs.
{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)The controversy surrounding 'TERF Island' has drawn attention and criticism from the American left.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)Terf stands for trans-exclusionary radical feminist. Online, it often it [sic] appears alongside violent rhetoric: punch a Terf, stab a Terf, kill a Terf. This language is used to dehumanise women who are critical of gender as part of a political system.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)Due to a short series of blogposts from 2008, I have retrospectively been credited as the coiner of the acronym "Terf" (Trans Exclusionary Radical Feminists) ... a shorthand to describe one cohort of feminists who self-identify as radical and are unwilling to recognise trans women as sisters, unlike those of us who do.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)The truth is, while the British conservative right would almost certainly be more than happy to whip up a frenzy of transphobia, they simply haven't needed to, because some sections of the left over here are doing their hate-peddling for them. The most vocal source of this hatred has emerged, sadly, from within circles of radical feminists. British feminism has an increasingly notorious TERF problem. ... The application of the term has shifted somewhat over time to encompass most people espousing trans-exclusionary politics that follow a particular "TERF logic," regardless of their involvement with radical feminism.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)The TikTok trend highlights the harsh reality faced by trans people living on 'TERF Island'.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)TERF: The acronym for 'trans exclusionary radical feminists,' referring to feminists who are transphobic.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)The U.K. also has a long history of powerful feminist movements and feminist activism that has been successful in securing large-scale legal reforms around the notion of 'women's rights,' so TERF groups build on the legacy of this past feminist work when they articulate their politics of 'women's sex-based rights.'
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)"I don't think American women are buying it," she said, pointing out that nearly every major US feminist advocacy group is vocally pro-trans rights and inclusion.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)The debate around transgender rights in the UK has deeply divided British feminists and has become a major cultural and political flashpoint.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)If the idea that transphobic harassment could be "feminist" bewilders you, you are not alone. ... With time, the term TERF has become a catchall for all anti-trans feminists, radical or not.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)The truth is, while the British conservative right would almost certainly be more than happy to whip up a frenzy of transphobia, they simply haven't needed to, because some sections of the left over here are doing their hate-peddling for them. The most vocal source of this hatred has emerged, sadly, from within circles of radical feminists. British feminism has an increasingly notorious TERF problem. ... The application of the term has shifted somewhat over time to encompass most people espousing trans-exclusionary politics that follow a particular "TERF logic," regardless of their involvement with radical feminism.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)[Cathy] Brennan, fellow attorney Elizabeth Hungerford, and other modern-day feminists continue to actively question the inclusion of trans people in women's spaces. These feminists refer to themselves as "radical feminists" or "gender critical feminists". In 2008, trans women and trans advocates started referring to this group as "trans-exclusionary radical feminists" or TERFs, a term Brennan considers a slur.
{{cite magazine}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)Terf stands for trans-exclusionary radical feminist. Online, it often it [sic] appears alongside violent rhetoric: punch a Terf, stab a Terf, kill a Terf. This language is used to dehumanise women who are critical of gender as part of a political system.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)representative examples of derogatory uses of the term: 'kill all TERFs'; 'shoot a terf today'; 'all TERFs deserve to be shot in the head'; 'somebody slap this TERF c*nt across the face'; 'literally kill all TERFs' ... To summarize, we've considered three specific accounts of slurs, Anderson and Lepore's account which appeals to whether those targeted by the term take it to be a slur, Nunberg's account on which slurs signal in-group membership, and Swanson's account on which slurs cue harmful ideologies. We've argued that 'TERF' is a slur on all three of the specific accounts surveyed.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)While the term has become controversial over time, especially with its often hateful deployment on social media, it originally described a subgroup of feminists who believe that the interests of cisgender women (those who are born with vaginas) don't necessarily intersect with those of transgender women (primarily those born with penises) ... TERF 'is widely used across online platforms as a way to denigrate and dismiss the women (and some men) who disagree with the dominant narrative on trans issues' ... Targeted groups include 'lesbians who merely maintain that same-sex attraction is not equivalent to transphobia,' and 'women who believe that women's oppression is sex-based, and are concerned about erasing the political importance of female bodies' ...
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)many contemporary TERFs accuse trans women of coining the phrase/term—and, ludicrously, claim that 'TERF' is a misogynistic slur. ... The idea—it seems to be—is that 'TERF' is a term used to denigrate women, and so it is a slur. However, this is an absurd, nonsensical view of the nature of slurs.
{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)Due to a short series of blogposts from 2008, I have retrospectively been credited as the coiner of the acronym "Terf" (Trans Exclusionary Radical Feminists) ... a shorthand to describe one cohort of feminists who self-identify as radical and are unwilling to recognise trans women as sisters, unlike those of us who do.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)TERF: The acronym for 'trans exclusionary radical feminists,' referring to feminists who are transphobic.
{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)"I don't think American women are buying it," she said, pointing out that nearly every major US feminist advocacy group is vocally pro-trans rights and inclusion.
{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link){{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)