Venezuela (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Venezuela" in Indonesian language version.

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36web.archive.org

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5bbc.com

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3cia.gov

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3worldcat.org

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3nytimes.com

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3un.org

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2undp.org

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2books.google.com

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2washingtonpost.com

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2thejakartapost.com

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2statista.com

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2ine.gob.ve

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1imf.org

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1loc.gov

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1translate.goog

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1cne.gov.ve

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1vtv.gov.ve

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1gwjusticejournal.com

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1eiu.com

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1v-dem.net

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1reuters.com

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1laht.com

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1miamiherald.com

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1country-data.com

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1tessieri.net

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1thediplomaticinsight.com

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1merdeka.com

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1fundacionempresaspolar.org

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1elpais.com

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1ultimasnoticias.com.ve

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1as-coa.org

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1britannica.com

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1foxnews.com

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1investopedia.com

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1societegenerale.fr

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1foreignpolicy.com

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1forbes.com

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1wilsoncenter.org

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1cnn.com

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1state.gov

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1fitchratings.com

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1elnuevoherald.com

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1elimpulso.com

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1msn.com

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1wri.org

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1minpi.gob.ve

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1unb.br

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1ethnologue.com

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1doi.org

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1openaire.eu

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1worldatlas.com

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1academia.edu

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1gumilla.org

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1nbcnews.com

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1juf.org

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1al-amama.com

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1weeklystandard.com

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1tau.ac.il

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1pewforum.org

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1adl.org

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1utsandiego.com

3,547^th place

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1algemeiner.com

8,677^th place

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1talcualdigital.com

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1conmebol.com

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1spartannewsroom.com

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1nbcolympics.com

5,574^th place

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academia.edu

Ferreira, Jo-Anne S. "Patuá in Paria: The Status of French-lexicon Creole in Venezuela (pre-published version)".

adl.org

The Chavez Regime: Fostering Anti-Semitism and Supporting Radical Islam. Diarsipkan 4 June 2011 di Wayback Machine. Anti-Defamation League, 6 November 2006. Accessed 3 April 2008.

al-amama.com

"Tariq Alaiseme [reportedly to be] vice-president of Venezuela" (dalam bahasa Arab). Aamama. 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 May 2019. Diakses tanggal 2 March 2021. : Referring governor Tareck El Aissami.

algemeiner.com

"ADL Denounces Anti-Semitic Graffiti Sprayed on Synagogue in Venezuela". Algemeiner Journal. 2 January 2015. Diakses tanggal 4 January 2015.

as-coa.org

Gonzales, Elizabeth. Weekly Chart: Military Spending in Latin America and the Caribbean. Diarsipkan 9 January 2019 di Wayback Machine. Council of the Americas. May 2017. Citing: Stockholh International Peace Research Institute, 2017.

bbc.com

"Venezuela to withdraw from OAS as deadly protests continue". BBC News. 2 April 2017. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 April 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 April 2017.
"Venezuela: All you need to know about the crisis in nine charts". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2019-01-27.
"Venezuela country profile". BBC News (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2012-09-19.
"Venezuela in 'selective default'". BBC News. 14 November 2017. Diakses tanggal 15 November 2017.
Strickland, Jamie (12 April 2015). "Pastor Maldonado: Does 'Crashtor' deserve his bad reputation?". BBC. Diakses tanggal 6 July 2015.

books.google.com

Political Risk Yearbook: South America. Frost & Sullivan. 1999. hlm. 34. ISBN 978-1-931077-59-0. Venezuela worked closely with its neighbors following the 1997 Summit of the Americas in many areas—particularly energy integration—and championed the OAS decision to adopt an Anti-Corruption Convention.
Maddicks, Russell (1 October 2012). Venezuela – Culture Smart!: The Essential Guide to Customs & Culture. Kuperard. ISBN 978-1-85733-661-0.

britannica.com

Lieuwen, Edwin; Heckel, Heather D.; McCoy, Jennifer L.; Martz, John D. (25 April 2021). "Venezuela". Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Diakses tanggal 1 May 2021.

cia.gov

"Explore all countries–Venezuela". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2022.
"Venezuela", The World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency, 12 November 2021, diakses tanggal 12 November 2021 . Artikel ini memuat teks dari sumber tersebut, yang berada dalam ranah publik.
"The World Factbook". CIA.gov. Central Intelligence Agency. Diakses tanggal 1 May 2021.

cne.gov.ve

"Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Consejo Nacional Electoral. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 September 2010. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2011.

cnn.com

money.cnn.com

Gillespie, Patrick (14 November 2017). "Venezuela just defaulted, moving deeper into crisis". CNNMoney. Diakses tanggal 15 November 2017.

conmebol.com

"Copa America: a new cycle begins and the revolving calendar remains". CONMEBOL. 21 December 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 5 December 2008. Diakses tanggal 30 June 2015.

country-data.com

"Venezuela – Venezuela and Guyana". country-data.com. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-17.

doi.org

Bernasconi, Giulia (2012). "L'Italiano in Venezuela". Italiano LinguaDue (dalam bahasa Italia). 3 (2): 20. doi:10.13130/2037-3597/1921 (tidak aktif 1 December 2024). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 February 2017. Diakses tanggal 22 January 2017. L'italiano come lingua acquisita o riacquisita è largamente diffuso in Venezuela: recenti studi stimano circa 200.000 studenti di italiano nel Paese

eiu.com

pages.eiu.com

"Democracy Index 2022: Frontline democracy and the battle for Ukraine" (PDF). Economist Intelligence Unit.

elimpulso.com

"El 90% de los venezolanos que se van tienen formación universitaria". El Impulso. 23 August 2014. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 October 2015. Diakses tanggal 28 August 2014.

elnuevoherald.com

Maria Delgado, Antonio (28 August 2014). "Venezuela agobiada por la fuga masiva de cerebros". El Nuevo Herald. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 August 2014. Diakses tanggal 28 August 2014.

elpais.com

Venezuela: por qué fracasó el golpe

ethnologue.com

"Venezuela". Ethnologue. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 April 2022. Diakses tanggal 23 January 2017.

fitchratings.com

"Fitch Downgrades Venezuela's LTFC Rating to 'RD'". Fitch Ratings. 14 November 2017. Diakses tanggal 19 February 2018.

forbes.com

Hanke, Steve (2019-01-01). "Venezuela's Hyperinflation Hits 80,000% Per Year in 2018". Forbes (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-03-26.

foreignpolicy.com

Cristóbal Nagel, Juan (13 July 2015). "Looking into the Black Box of Venezuela's Economy". Foreign Policy. Diakses tanggal 14 July 2015.

foxnews.com

"What socialism? Private sector still dominates Venezuelan economy despite Chavez crusade". Fox News. Associated Press. 18 July 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 February 2020. Diakses tanggal 19 March 2020.

fundacionempresaspolar.org

bibliofep.fundacionempresaspolar.org

"1908 - Cronología de historia de Venezuela". BiblioFEP (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Diakses tanggal 2022-07-29.

gumilla.org

Aguire, Jesus Maria (June 2012). "Informe Sociográfico sobre la religión en Venezuela" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Spanyol). El Centro Gumilla. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 24 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 5 April 2015.

gwjusticejournal.com

Tepper, Lauren (10 Agustus 2022). "The Legal System of Venezuela". The Justice Journal.

imf.org

"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects: October 2022". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 14 October 2022.

ine.gob.ve

"Cuadro Magnitud y Estructura Demográfica". Ine.gob.ve. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 September 2011. Diakses tanggal 25 April 2010.
"Resultado Básico del XIV Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda 2011 (Mayo 2014)" (PDF). ine.gov.ve. hlm. 29. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 5 August 2019. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2014.

investopedia.com

Anthony, Craig (12 September 2016). "10 Countries with the Most Natural Resources". Investopedia.

juf.org

"Sending relief--and a message of inclusion and love—to our Druze sisters and brothers". Los Angeles Times. 6 April 2021.

laht.com

"Latin American Herald Tribune – US Announces New Executive Order Sanctions on Venezuela – Declares "National Emergency"". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 March 2015. Diakses tanggal 26 April 2015.

loc.gov

Haggerty, Richard A., ed. (1993). Venezuela: a country study (edisi ke-4th). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. ISBN 0-8444-0747-X. OCLC 25633004. Artikel ini memuat teks dari sumber tersebut, yang berada dalam ranah publik.

merdeka.com

"Kisah keakraban antara Gus Dur dan Hugo Chavez". Photos. Merdeka.com. Diakses tanggal 16 June 2013.

miamiherald.com

"Amid deteriorating relations, Washington turns screws on Venezuela". miamiherald. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 April 2015. Diakses tanggal 26 April 2015.

minpi.gob.ve

Benítez, Deivis (2011). "Poblaciones Indígenas en aumento según censo poblacional 2011" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). PRENSA MINPPPI. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 16-1-2013. Diakses tanggal 10 October 2012.

msn.com

encarta.msn.com

"South America". Encarta. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 April 2007. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2007.

nbcnews.com

"As crisis deepens, more Venezuelans are emigrating to Lebanon". NBC News. 18 July 2017.

nbcolympics.com

"Fencer Ruben Limardo returns to hero's welcome in Venezuela". NBC Olympics. 7 August 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 August 2012. Diakses tanggal 30 June 2015.

nytimes.com

Turkewitz, Julie; Herrera, Isayen (2023-09-24). "Why Are So Many Venezuelans Going to the United States?". The New York Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). ISSN 0362-4331. Diakses tanggal 2024-08-01.
Kurmanaev, Anatoly (2019-05-17). "Venezuela's Collapse Is the Worst Outside of War in Decades, Economists Say". The New York Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). ISSN 0362-4331. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-30.
Herrero, Ana Vanessa; Malkin, Elisabeth (16 January 2017). "Venezuela Issues New Bank Notes Because of Hyperinflation". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 17 January 2017.

openaire.eu

Bernasconi, Giulia (2012). "L'Italiano in Venezuela". Italiano LinguaDue (dalam bahasa Italia). 3 (2): 20. doi:10.13130/2037-3597/1921 (tidak aktif 1 December 2024). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 February 2017. Diakses tanggal 22 January 2017. L'italiano come lingua acquisita o riacquisita è largamente diffuso in Venezuela: recenti studi stimano circa 200.000 studenti di italiano nel Paese

pewforum.org

Berrios, Jerry. S. Fla. Venezuelans: Chavez incites anti-Semitism. Diarsipkan 6 March 2008 di Wayback Machine. Miami Herald, 10 August 2006.

reuters.com

"U.S. declares Venezuela a national security threat, sanctions top officials". Reuters. 9 March 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 April 2015. Diakses tanggal 26 April 2015.

societegenerale.fr

import-export.societegenerale.fr

"Risque pays du Venezuela : Commerce international". Societe Generale, Import Export solutions (dalam bahasa Prancis). 1 May 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 June 2018. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2018.

spartannewsroom.com

Montiel, Santiago. "Formula 1 needs more attention in the United States". Spartan Newsroon. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 July 2015. Diakses tanggal 6 July 2015.

state.gov

2009-2017.state.gov

Background Note: Venezuela U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 29 October 2011.

statista.com

"Venezuela - Gross domestic product (GDP) 2025". Statista (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-12-17.
"Venezuela - Inflation rate 2025". Statista (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-12-17.

talcualdigital.com

Silvera, Yohana (10 June 2010). "Poesía en objetos" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). TalCualDigital. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 July 2015. Diakses tanggal 24 July 2015.

tau.ac.il

Annual Report 2004: Venezuela. Diarsipkan 23 October 2006 di Wayback Machine. Stephen Roth Institute. Accessed 11 August 2006.

tessieri.net

Tessieri, Enrique. "Latin America's unresolved border disputes". Enrique Tessieri. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 October 2007. Diakses tanggal 26 November 2007. Published in Power in Latin America (Issue 129/2004)

thediplomaticinsight.com

"Venezuela proposes establishing a roadmap with Indonesia". The Diplomatic Insight. 21 July 2022. Diakses tanggal 11 February 2024.

thejakartapost.com

"Venezuela, RI to improve trade, investment relations". The Jakarta Post. April 14, 2010. Diakses tanggal 16 June 2013.
Veeramalla Anjaiah (3 July 2009). "Venezuela, RI celebrate 50 years of friendly ties". The Jakarta Post. Diakses tanggal 16 June 2013.

translate.goog

2009--2017-state-gov.translate.goog

"Venezuela". US Department of State.

ultimasnoticias.com.ve

"Círculos bolivarianos protestaron" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Últimas Noticias. 13 April 2002. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 November 2003. Diakses tanggal 11 April 2008.

un.org

population.un.org

"World Population Prospects 2022". Divisi Populasi Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa. Diakses tanggal 17 Juli 2022.
"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100" (XSLX) ("Total Populasi, per 1 Juli (ribuan)"). Divisi Populasi Departemen Urusan Ekonomi dan Sosial Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa. Diakses tanggal 17 Juli 2022.

un.org

"Annex tables" (PDF). World Urbanization Prospects: The 1999 Revision. United Nations. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 28 August 2003. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2007.

unb.br

bdtd.bce.unb.br

Godinho, Neide Maria de Oliveira (2008). "O impacto das migrações na constituição genética de populações latino-americanas" (PDF). Universidade de Brasília. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 July 2011. Diakses tanggal 1 August 2012.

undp.org

hdr.undp.org

"Income Gini coefficient". undp.org. United Nations Development Programme. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 21 September 2015.
"Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2022.

utsandiego.com

legacy.utsandiego.com

Rueda, Jorge (4 December 2007). "Jewish leaders condemn police raid on community center in Venezuela". U-T San Diego. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 April 2015. Diakses tanggal 8 April 2015.

v-dem.net

V-Dem Institute (2023). "The V-Dem Dataset". Diakses tanggal 14 October 2023.

vtv.gov.ve

"Dos mil 719 candidatos se disputarán los curules de la Asamblea Nacional" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Venezolana de Televisión. 10 June 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 May 2011. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2011.

washingtonpost.com

"Venezuela says it will quit Organization of American States". The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 April 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 April 2017.
"Lawyers as sex workers. Ex-bureaucrats as maids. How Venezuelans became Latin America's new underclass". Washington Post (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2018.

web.archive.org

"Income Gini coefficient". undp.org. United Nations Development Programme. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 June 2010. Diakses tanggal 21 September 2015.
"Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Consejo Nacional Electoral. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 September 2010. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2011.
"Dos mil 719 candidatos se disputarán los curules de la Asamblea Nacional" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Venezolana de Televisión. 10 June 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 May 2011. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2011.
"U.S. declares Venezuela a national security threat, sanctions top officials". Reuters. 9 March 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 April 2015. Diakses tanggal 26 April 2015.
"Latin American Herald Tribune – US Announces New Executive Order Sanctions on Venezuela – Declares "National Emergency"". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 March 2015. Diakses tanggal 26 April 2015.
"Amid deteriorating relations, Washington turns screws on Venezuela". miamiherald. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 April 2015. Diakses tanggal 26 April 2015.
Tessieri, Enrique. "Latin America's unresolved border disputes". Enrique Tessieri. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 October 2007. Diakses tanggal 26 November 2007. Published in Power in Latin America (Issue 129/2004)
"Venezuela to withdraw from OAS as deadly protests continue". BBC News. 2 April 2017. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 April 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 April 2017.
"Venezuela says it will quit Organization of American States". The Washington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 April 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 April 2017.
"Círculos bolivarianos protestaron" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Últimas Noticias. 13 April 2002. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 November 2003. Diakses tanggal 11 April 2008.
Gonzales, Elizabeth. Weekly Chart: Military Spending in Latin America and the Caribbean. Diarsipkan 9 January 2019 di Wayback Machine. Council of the Americas. May 2017. Citing: Stockholh International Peace Research Institute, 2017.
"What socialism? Private sector still dominates Venezuelan economy despite Chavez crusade". Fox News. Associated Press. 18 July 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 February 2020. Diakses tanggal 19 March 2020.
"Risque pays du Venezuela : Commerce international". Societe Generale, Import Export solutions (dalam bahasa Prancis). 1 May 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 June 2018. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2018.
Alhadeff, Samuel (October 2018). "Venezuelan Emigration, Explained" (PDF). www.wilsoncenter.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 27 March 2019. Diakses tanggal 26 March 2019.
Maria Delgado, Antonio (28 August 2014). "Venezuela agobiada por la fuga masiva de cerebros". El Nuevo Herald. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 August 2014. Diakses tanggal 28 August 2014.
"El 90% de los venezolanos que se van tienen formación universitaria". El Impulso. 23 August 2014. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 October 2015. Diakses tanggal 28 August 2014.
"South America". Encarta. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 April 2007. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2007.
"Annex tables" (PDF). World Urbanization Prospects: The 1999 Revision. United Nations. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 28 August 2003. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2007.
"Coastal and Marine Ecosystems—Venezuela" (PDF). EarthTrends Country Profiles. World Resources Institute. 2003. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 18 March 2007. Diakses tanggal 10 March 2007.
"Cuadro Magnitud y Estructura Demográfica". Ine.gob.ve. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 September 2011. Diakses tanggal 25 April 2010.
"Resultado Básico del XIV Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda 2011 (Mayo 2014)" (PDF). ine.gov.ve. hlm. 29. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 5 August 2019. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2014.
Benítez, Deivis (2011). "Poblaciones Indígenas en aumento según censo poblacional 2011" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). PRENSA MINPPPI. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 16-1-2013. Diakses tanggal 10 October 2012.
Godinho, Neide Maria de Oliveira (2008). "O impacto das migrações na constituição genética de populações latino-americanas" (PDF). Universidade de Brasília. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 July 2011. Diakses tanggal 1 August 2012.
"Venezuela". Ethnologue. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 April 2022. Diakses tanggal 23 January 2017.
Bernasconi, Giulia (2012). "L'Italiano in Venezuela". Italiano LinguaDue (dalam bahasa Italia). 3 (2): 20. doi:10.13130/2037-3597/1921 (tidak aktif 1 December 2024). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 February 2017. Diakses tanggal 22 January 2017. L'italiano come lingua acquisita o riacquisita è largamente diffuso in Venezuela: recenti studi stimano circa 200.000 studenti di italiano nel Paese
Aguire, Jesus Maria (June 2012). "Informe Sociográfico sobre la religión en Venezuela" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Spanyol). El Centro Gumilla. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 24 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 5 April 2015.
"Tariq Alaiseme [reportedly to be] vice-president of Venezuela" (dalam bahasa Arab). Aamama. 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 May 2019. Diakses tanggal 2 March 2021. : Referring governor Tareck El Aissami.
Thor Halvorssen Mendoza (8 August 2005). "Hurricane Hugo". The Weekly Standard. 10 (44). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 May 2011. Diakses tanggal 20 November 2010.
Annual Report 2004: Venezuela. Diarsipkan 23 October 2006 di Wayback Machine. Stephen Roth Institute. Accessed 11 August 2006.
Berrios, Jerry. S. Fla. Venezuelans: Chavez incites anti-Semitism. Diarsipkan 6 March 2008 di Wayback Machine. Miami Herald, 10 August 2006.
The Chavez Regime: Fostering Anti-Semitism and Supporting Radical Islam. Diarsipkan 4 June 2011 di Wayback Machine. Anti-Defamation League, 6 November 2006. Accessed 3 April 2008.
Rueda, Jorge (4 December 2007). "Jewish leaders condemn police raid on community center in Venezuela". U-T San Diego. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 April 2015. Diakses tanggal 8 April 2015.
Silvera, Yohana (10 June 2010). "Poesía en objetos" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). TalCualDigital. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 July 2015. Diakses tanggal 24 July 2015.
"Copa America: a new cycle begins and the revolving calendar remains". CONMEBOL. 21 December 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 5 December 2008. Diakses tanggal 30 June 2015.
Montiel, Santiago. "Formula 1 needs more attention in the United States". Spartan Newsroon. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 July 2015. Diakses tanggal 6 July 2015.
"Fencer Ruben Limardo returns to hero's welcome in Venezuela". NBC Olympics. 7 August 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 August 2012. Diakses tanggal 30 June 2015.

weeklystandard.com

Thor Halvorssen Mendoza (8 August 2005). "Hurricane Hugo". The Weekly Standard. 10 (44). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 May 2011. Diakses tanggal 20 November 2010.

wilsoncenter.org

Alhadeff, Samuel (October 2018). "Venezuelan Emigration, Explained" (PDF). www.wilsoncenter.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 27 March 2019. Diakses tanggal 26 March 2019.

worldatlas.com

"What Languages Are Spoken in Venezuela?". WorldAtlas. Diakses tanggal 17 June 2018.

worldcat.org

Haggerty, Richard A., ed. (1993). Venezuela: a country study (edisi ke-4th). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. ISBN 0-8444-0747-X. OCLC 25633004. Artikel ini memuat teks dari sumber tersebut, yang berada dalam ranah publik.
Turkewitz, Julie; Herrera, Isayen (2023-09-24). "Why Are So Many Venezuelans Going to the United States?". The New York Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). ISSN 0362-4331. Diakses tanggal 2024-08-01.
Kurmanaev, Anatoly (2019-05-17). "Venezuela's Collapse Is the Worst Outside of War in Decades, Economists Say". The New York Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). ISSN 0362-4331. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-30.

wri.org

earthtrends.wri.org

"Coastal and Marine Ecosystems—Venezuela" (PDF). EarthTrends Country Profiles. World Resources Institute. 2003. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 18 March 2007. Diakses tanggal 10 March 2007.