Roa-Varón, Adela and Ortí, Guillermo (2009). “Phylogenetic relationships among families of Gadiformes (Teleostei, Paracanthopterygii) based on nuclear and mitochondrial data”. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution52 (3): 688-704. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.03.020.
Owens, Hannah L. (2015). “Evolution of codfishes (Teleostei: Gadinae) in geographical and ecological space: evidence that physiological limits drove diversification of subarctic fishes”. Journal of Biogeography. doi:10.1111/jbi.12483.
Møller, Peter R., et al. (2002). “Phylogenetic position of the cryopelagic codfish genus Arctogadus Drjagin, 1932 based on partial mitochondrial cytochrome b sequences”. Polar Biology25 (5): 342-349. doi:10.1007/s00300-001-0348-5.