多発性硬化症 (Japanese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "多発性硬化症" in Japanese language version.

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Global rank Japanese rank

137nih.gov

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31doi.org

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1msdmanuals.com

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1mscabin.org

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1juntendo.ac.jp

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1neurology.org

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1osaka-u.ac.jp

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1sankei.com

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1sagepub.com

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1nii.ac.jp

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doi.org

Ascherio A, Munger KL, Lennette ET, Spiegelman D, Hernán MA, Olek MJ, Hankinson SE, Hunter DJ (2001). "Epstein-Barr virus antibodies and risk of multiple sclerosis: a prospective study". JAMA. 286 (24): 3083-8., PMID 11754673, doi:10.1001/jama.286.24.3083.
Serafini B, Rosicarelli B, Franciotta D, Magliozzi R, Reynolds R, Cinque P, Andreoni L, Trivedi P, Salvetti M, Faggioni A, Aloisi F (2007). "Dysregulated Epstein-Barr virus infection in the multiple sclerosis brain". Journal of Experimental Medicine. 204 (12): 2899-912., PMC 2118531, PMID 17984305, doi:10.1084/jem.20071030.
Levin LI, Munger KL, Rubertone MV, Peck CA, Lennette ET, Spiegelman D, Ascherio A (2005). "Temporal Relationship Between Elevation of Epstein-Barr Virus Antibody Titers and Initial Onset of Neurological Symptoms in Multiple Sclerosis". JAMA. 293 (20): 2496-500. PMID 15914750, doi:10.1001/jama.293.20.2496.
Cepok S, Zhou D, Srivastava R, Nessler S, Stei S, Büssow K, Sommer N, Hemmer B (2005). "Identification of Epstein-Barr virus proteins as putative targets of the immune response in multiple sclerosis". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 115 (5): 1352-60., PMC 1077174, PMID 15841210, doi:10.1172/JCI23661.
Alotaibi S, Kennedy J, Tellier R, Stephens D, Banwell B (2004). "Epstein-Barr virus in pediatric multiple sclerosis". JAMA. 291 (15): 1875-9., PMID 15100207, doi:10.1001/jama.291.15.1875.
Sundström P, Juto P, Wadell G, Hallmans G, Svenningsson A, Nyström L, Dillner J, Forsgren L (2004). "An altered immune response to Epstein-Barr virus in multiple sclerosis: a prospective study". Neurology. 62 (12): 2277-82., PMID 15210894, doi:10.1212/01.WNL.0000130496.51156.D7.
Levin LI, Munger KL, O'Reilly EJ, Falk KI, Ascherio A (2010). "Primary infection with the Epstein-Barr virus and risk of multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 67 (6): 824-30., PMC 3089959, PMID 20517945, doi:10.1002/ana.21978.
Pohl D, Krone B, Rostasy K, Kahler E, Brunner E, Lehnert M, Wagner HJ, Gärtner J, Hanefeld F (2006). "High seroprevalence of Epstein-Barr virus in children with multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 67 (11): 2063-5., PMID 17159123, doi:10.1212/01.WNL.0000247665.94088.8D.
DeLorenze GN, Munger KL, Lennette ET, Orentreich N, Vogelman JH, Ascherio A (2006). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis: evidence of association from a prospective study with long-term follow-up". Archives of Neurology. 63 (6): 839-44., PMID 16606758, doi:10.1001/archneur.63.6.noc50328.
Ascherio A, Munger KL (2010). "Epstein–Barr Virus Infection and Multiple Sclerosis: A Review". Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology. 5 (3): 271-7., PMID 20369303, doi:10.1007/s11481-010-9201-3.
Bray PF, Bloomer LC, Salmon VC, Bagley MH, Larsen PD (1983). "Epstein-Barr virus infection and antibody synthesis in patients with multiple sclerosis". Archives of Neurology. 40 (7): 406-8., PMID 6860175,doi:10.1001/archneur.1983.04050070036006.
Sumaya CV, Myers LW, Ellison GW (1980). "Epstein-Barr virus antibodies in multiple sclerosis". Archives of Neurology. 37 (2): 94-6. PMID 6243930, doi:10.1001/archneur.1980.00500510052009.
Larsen PD, Bloomer LC, Bray PF (1985). "Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen and viral capsid antigen antibody titers in multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 35 (3): 435-8., PMID 2983262, doi:10.1212/WNL.35.3.435.
Lünemann JD, Tintoré M, Messmer B, Strowig T, Rovira A, Perkal H, Caballero E, Münz C, Montalban X, Comabella M (2010). "Elevated Epstein-Barr virus-encoded nuclear antigen-1 immune responses predict conversion to multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 67 (2): 159-69., PMC 2848293, PMID 20225269 doi:10.1002/ana.21886.
Salvetti M, Giovannoni G, Aloisi F (2009). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis". Current Opinion in Neurology. 22 (3): 201-6., PMID 19359987, doi:10.1097/WCO.0b013e32832b4c8d.
Sumaya CV, Myers LW, Ellison GW, Ench Y (1985). "Increased prevalence and titer of Epstein-Barr virus antibodies in patients with multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 17 (4): 371-7., PMID 2988410, doi:10.1002/ana.410170412.
Munger KL, Levin LI, O'Reilly EJ, Falk KI, Ascherio A (2011). "Anti-Epstein-Barr virus antibodies as serological markers of multiple sclerosis: a prospective study among United States military personnel". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 17 (10): 1185-93., PMC 3179777, PMID 21685232, doi:10.1177/1352458511408991.
Haahr S, Koch-Henriksen N, Møller-Larsen A, Eriksen LS, Andersen HM (1995). "Increased risk of multiple sclerosis after late Epstein-Barr virus infection: a historical prospective study". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 1 (2): 73-7., PMID 9345455, doi:10.1177/135245859500100203.
Pakpoor J, Disanto G, Gerber JE, Dobson R, Meier UC, Giovannoni G, Ramagopalan SV (2013). "The risk of developing multiple sclerosis in individuals seronegative for Epstein-Barr virus: a meta-analysis". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 19 (2): 162-6., PMID 22740437, doi:10.1177/1352458512449682.
Pender MP (2011). "The essential role of Epstein-Barr virus in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis". The Neuroscientist. 17 (4): 351-67., PMC 3764840, PMID 21075971, doi:10.1177/1073858410381531.
Sundqvist E, Sundström P, Lindén M, Hedström AK, Aloisi F, Hillert J, Kockum I, Alfredsson L, Olsson T (2012). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis: interaction with HLA". Genes & Immunity. 13 (1): 14-20. ,PMID 21776012, doi:10.1038/gene.2011.42.
Buljevac D, van Doornum GJ, Flach HZ, Groen J, Osterhaus AD, Hop W, van Doorn PA, van der Meché FG, Hintzen RQ (2005). "Epstein-Barr virus and disease activity in multiple sclerosis". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 76 (10): 1377-81., PMC 1739347, PMID 16170080, doi:10.1136/jnnp.2004.048504.
Höllsberg P, Hansen HJ, Haahr S (2003). "Altered CD8+ T cell responses to selected Epstein-Barr virus immunodominant epitopes in patients with multiple sclerosis". Clinical & Experimental Immunology. 132 (1): 137-43., PMC 1808679, PMID 12653848, doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02114.x.
Sargsyan SA, Shearer AJ, Ritchie AM, Burgoon MP, Anderson S, Hemmer B, Stadelmann C, Gattenlöhner S, Owens GP, Gilden D, Bennett JL (2010). "Absence of Epstein-Barr virus in the brain and CSF of patients with multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 74 (14): 1127-35., PMC 2865779 PMID 20220124, doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181d865a1.
Willis SN, Stadelmann C, Rodig SJ, Caron T, Gattenloehner S, Mallozzi SS, Roughan JE, Almendinger SE, Blewett MM, Brück W, Hafler DA, O'Connor KC (2009). "Epstein-Barr virus infection is not a characteristic feature of multiple sclerosis brain". Brain. 132 (Pt 12): 3318-28., PMC 2792367, PMID 19638446, doi:10.1093/brain/awp200.
Lassmann H, Niedobitek G, Aloisi F, Middeldorp JM; NeuroproMiSe EBV Working Group (2011). "Epstein-Barr virus in the multiple sclerosis brain: a controversial issue--report on a focused workshop held in the Centre for Brain Research of the Medical University of Vienna, Austria". Brain. 134 (Pt 9): 2772-86., PMC 3170536, PMID 21846731, doi:10.1093/brain/awr197.
Minamitani T, Yasui T, Ma Y, Zhou H, Okuzaki D, Tsai CY, Sakakibara S, Gewurz BE, Kieff E, Kikutani H (2015). "Evasion of affinity-based selection in germinal centers by Epstein-Barr virus LMP2A". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 112 (37): 11612-7., PMC 4577157, PMID 26305967, doi:10.1073/pnas.1514484112.
Pender MP (2003). "Infection of autoreactive B lymphocytes with EBV, causing chronic autoimmune diseases". Trends in Immunology. 24 (11): 584-8., PMID 14596882, doi:10.1016/j.it.2003.09.005.
Pender MP (2012). "CD8+ T-Cell Deficiency, Epstein-Barr Virus Infection, Vitamin D Deficiency, and Steps to Autoimmunity: A Unifying Hypothesis". Autoimmune Diseases. 2012: 189096., PMC 3270541, PMID 22312480, doi:10.1155/2012/189096.
Laurence M, Benito-León J (2017). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis: Updating Pender's hypothesis". Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders. 16: 8-14., PMID 28755684, doi:10.1016/j.msard.2017.05.009.
Pender MP, Csurhes PA, Burrows JM, Burrows SR (2017). "Defective T-cell control of Epstein-Barr virus infection in multiple sclerosis". Clinical & Translational Immunology. 6 (1): e126., PMC 292561, PMID 28197337, doi:10.1038/cti.2016.87.

juntendo.ac.jp

多発性硬化症の発症にはヨーネ菌が関与する可能性〜死菌の経口摂取がリスクになる〜学校法人順天堂医学部附属病院^{[リンク切れ]}

mscabin.org

“多発性硬化症（MS）のあらまし”. 多発性硬化症・視神経脊髄炎・MOG抗体関連疾患情報提供サイト MSキャビン (2023年). 2023-2-29閲覧。エラー: 閲覧日が正しく記入されていません。

msdmanuals.com

多発性硬化症（MS） MSDマニュアル家庭版

neurology.org

n.neurology.org

De Jager PL, Simon KC, Munger KL, Rioux JD, Hafler DA, Ascherio A (2008). "Integrating risk factors: HLA-DRB1*1501 and Epstein-Barr virus in multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 70 (13 Part 2): 1113-8. PMID 18272866 doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000294325.63006.f8.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ascherio A, Munch M (2000). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis". Epidemiology. 11 (2): 220-4., PMID 11021623.
Ascherio A, Munger KL, Lennette ET, Spiegelman D, Hernán MA, Olek MJ, Hankinson SE, Hunter DJ (2001). "Epstein-Barr virus antibodies and risk of multiple sclerosis: a prospective study". JAMA. 286 (24): 3083-8., PMID 11754673, doi:10.1001/jama.286.24.3083.
Serafini B, Rosicarelli B, Franciotta D, Magliozzi R, Reynolds R, Cinque P, Andreoni L, Trivedi P, Salvetti M, Faggioni A, Aloisi F (2007). "Dysregulated Epstein-Barr virus infection in the multiple sclerosis brain". Journal of Experimental Medicine. 204 (12): 2899-912., PMC 2118531, PMID 17984305, doi:10.1084/jem.20071030.
Levin LI, Munger KL, Rubertone MV, Peck CA, Lennette ET, Spiegelman D, Ascherio A (2005). "Temporal Relationship Between Elevation of Epstein-Barr Virus Antibody Titers and Initial Onset of Neurological Symptoms in Multiple Sclerosis". JAMA. 293 (20): 2496-500. PMID 15914750, doi:10.1001/jama.293.20.2496.
Cepok S, Zhou D, Srivastava R, Nessler S, Stei S, Büssow K, Sommer N, Hemmer B (2005). "Identification of Epstein-Barr virus proteins as putative targets of the immune response in multiple sclerosis". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 115 (5): 1352-60., PMC 1077174, PMID 15841210, doi:10.1172/JCI23661.
Alotaibi S, Kennedy J, Tellier R, Stephens D, Banwell B (2004). "Epstein-Barr virus in pediatric multiple sclerosis". JAMA. 291 (15): 1875-9., PMID 15100207, doi:10.1001/jama.291.15.1875.
Sundström P, Juto P, Wadell G, Hallmans G, Svenningsson A, Nyström L, Dillner J, Forsgren L (2004). "An altered immune response to Epstein-Barr virus in multiple sclerosis: a prospective study". Neurology. 62 (12): 2277-82., PMID 15210894, doi:10.1212/01.WNL.0000130496.51156.D7.
Levin LI, Munger KL, O'Reilly EJ, Falk KI, Ascherio A (2010). "Primary infection with the Epstein-Barr virus and risk of multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 67 (6): 824-30., PMC 3089959, PMID 20517945, doi:10.1002/ana.21978.
Pohl D, Krone B, Rostasy K, Kahler E, Brunner E, Lehnert M, Wagner HJ, Gärtner J, Hanefeld F (2006). "High seroprevalence of Epstein-Barr virus in children with multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 67 (11): 2063-5., PMID 17159123, doi:10.1212/01.WNL.0000247665.94088.8D.
DeLorenze GN, Munger KL, Lennette ET, Orentreich N, Vogelman JH, Ascherio A (2006). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis: evidence of association from a prospective study with long-term follow-up". Archives of Neurology. 63 (6): 839-44., PMID 16606758, doi:10.1001/archneur.63.6.noc50328.
Martyn CN, Cruddas M, Compston DA (1993). "Symptomatic Epstein-Barr virus infection and multiple sclerosis". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 56 (2): 167-8., PMC 1014816, PMID 8382268.
Ascherio A, Munger KL (2010). "Epstein–Barr Virus Infection and Multiple Sclerosis: A Review". Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology. 5 (3): 271-7., PMID 20369303, doi:10.1007/s11481-010-9201-3.
Bray PF, Bloomer LC, Salmon VC, Bagley MH, Larsen PD (1983). "Epstein-Barr virus infection and antibody synthesis in patients with multiple sclerosis". Archives of Neurology. 40 (7): 406-8., PMID 6860175,doi:10.1001/archneur.1983.04050070036006.
Sumaya CV, Myers LW, Ellison GW (1980). "Epstein-Barr virus antibodies in multiple sclerosis". Archives of Neurology. 37 (2): 94-6. PMID 6243930, doi:10.1001/archneur.1980.00500510052009.
Larsen PD, Bloomer LC, Bray PF (1985). "Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen and viral capsid antigen antibody titers in multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 35 (3): 435-8., PMID 2983262, doi:10.1212/WNL.35.3.435.
Lünemann JD, Tintoré M, Messmer B, Strowig T, Rovira A, Perkal H, Caballero E, Münz C, Montalban X, Comabella M (2010). "Elevated Epstein-Barr virus-encoded nuclear antigen-1 immune responses predict conversion to multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 67 (2): 159-69., PMC 2848293, PMID 20225269 doi:10.1002/ana.21886.
Myhr KM, Riise T, Barrett-Connor E, Myrmel H, Vedeler C, Grønning M, Kalvenes MB, Nyland H (1988). "Altered antibody pattern to Epstein-Barr virus but not to other herpesviruses in multiple sclerosis: a population based case-control study from western Norway". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 64 (4): 539-42., PMC 2170022 , PMID 9576551.
Salvetti M, Giovannoni G, Aloisi F (2009). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis". Current Opinion in Neurology. 22 (3): 201-6., PMID 19359987, doi:10.1097/WCO.0b013e32832b4c8d.
Sumaya CV, Myers LW, Ellison GW, Ench Y (1985). "Increased prevalence and titer of Epstein-Barr virus antibodies in patients with multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 17 (4): 371-7., PMID 2988410, doi:10.1002/ana.410170412.
Munger KL, Levin LI, O'Reilly EJ, Falk KI, Ascherio A (2011). "Anti-Epstein-Barr virus antibodies as serological markers of multiple sclerosis: a prospective study among United States military personnel". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 17 (10): 1185-93., PMC 3179777, PMID 21685232, doi:10.1177/1352458511408991.
Haahr S, Koch-Henriksen N, Møller-Larsen A, Eriksen LS, Andersen HM (1995). "Increased risk of multiple sclerosis after late Epstein-Barr virus infection: a historical prospective study". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 1 (2): 73-7., PMID 9345455, doi:10.1177/135245859500100203.
Pakpoor J, Disanto G, Gerber JE, Dobson R, Meier UC, Giovannoni G, Ramagopalan SV (2013). "The risk of developing multiple sclerosis in individuals seronegative for Epstein-Barr virus: a meta-analysis". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 19 (2): 162-6., PMID 22740437, doi:10.1177/1352458512449682.
Pender MP (2011). "The essential role of Epstein-Barr virus in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis". The Neuroscientist. 17 (4): 351-67., PMC 3764840, PMID 21075971, doi:10.1177/1073858410381531.
Sundqvist E, Sundström P, Lindén M, Hedström AK, Aloisi F, Hillert J, Kockum I, Alfredsson L, Olsson T (2012). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis: interaction with HLA". Genes & Immunity. 13 (1): 14-20. ,PMID 21776012, doi:10.1038/gene.2011.42.
Buljevac D, van Doornum GJ, Flach HZ, Groen J, Osterhaus AD, Hop W, van Doorn PA, van der Meché FG, Hintzen RQ (2005). "Epstein-Barr virus and disease activity in multiple sclerosis". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 76 (10): 1377-81., PMC 1739347, PMID 16170080, doi:10.1136/jnnp.2004.048504.
Haahr S, Plesner AM, Vestergaard BF, Höllsberg P (2004). "A role of late Epstein-Barr virus infection in multiple sclerosis". Acta Neurology Scandinavica. 109 (4): 270-5., PMID 15016009.
Munch M, Riisom K, Christensen T, Møller-Larsen A, Haahr S (1998). "The significance of Epstein-Barr virus seropositivity in multiple sclerosis patients?". Acta Neurology Scandinavica. 97 (3): 171-4., PMID 9531433.
Höllsberg P, Hansen HJ, Haahr S (2003). "Altered CD8+ T cell responses to selected Epstein-Barr virus immunodominant epitopes in patients with multiple sclerosis". Clinical & Experimental Immunology. 132 (1): 137-43., PMC 1808679, PMID 12653848, doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02114.x.
Sargsyan SA, Shearer AJ, Ritchie AM, Burgoon MP, Anderson S, Hemmer B, Stadelmann C, Gattenlöhner S, Owens GP, Gilden D, Bennett JL (2010). "Absence of Epstein-Barr virus in the brain and CSF of patients with multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 74 (14): 1127-35., PMC 2865779 PMID 20220124, doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181d865a1.
Willis SN, Stadelmann C, Rodig SJ, Caron T, Gattenloehner S, Mallozzi SS, Roughan JE, Almendinger SE, Blewett MM, Brück W, Hafler DA, O'Connor KC (2009). "Epstein-Barr virus infection is not a characteristic feature of multiple sclerosis brain". Brain. 132 (Pt 12): 3318-28., PMC 2792367, PMID 19638446, doi:10.1093/brain/awp200.
Hilton DA, Love S, Fletcher A, Pringle JH (1994). "Absence of Epstein-Barr virus RNA in multiple sclerosis as assessed by in situ hybridisation". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 57 (8): 975-6., PMC 1073085, PMID 7520057.
Lassmann H, Niedobitek G, Aloisi F, Middeldorp JM; NeuroproMiSe EBV Working Group (2011). "Epstein-Barr virus in the multiple sclerosis brain: a controversial issue--report on a focused workshop held in the Centre for Brain Research of the Medical University of Vienna, Austria". Brain. 134 (Pt 9): 2772-86., PMC 3170536, PMID 21846731, doi:10.1093/brain/awr197.
Minamitani T, Yasui T, Ma Y, Zhou H, Okuzaki D, Tsai CY, Sakakibara S, Gewurz BE, Kieff E, Kikutani H (2015). "Evasion of affinity-based selection in germinal centers by Epstein-Barr virus LMP2A". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 112 (37): 11612-7., PMC 4577157, PMID 26305967, doi:10.1073/pnas.1514484112.
Pender MP (2003). "Infection of autoreactive B lymphocytes with EBV, causing chronic autoimmune diseases". Trends in Immunology. 24 (11): 584-8., PMID 14596882, doi:10.1016/j.it.2003.09.005.
Pender MP (2012). "CD8+ T-Cell Deficiency, Epstein-Barr Virus Infection, Vitamin D Deficiency, and Steps to Autoimmunity: A Unifying Hypothesis". Autoimmune Diseases. 2012: 189096., PMC 3270541, PMID 22312480, doi:10.1155/2012/189096.
Laurence M, Benito-León J (2017). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis: Updating Pender's hypothesis". Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders. 16: 8-14., PMID 28755684, doi:10.1016/j.msard.2017.05.009.
Pender MP, Csurhes PA, Burrows JM, Burrows SR (2017). "Defective T-cell control of Epstein-Barr virus infection in multiple sclerosis". Clinical & Translational Immunology. 6 (1): e126., PMC 292561, PMID 28197337, doi:10.1038/cti.2016.87.
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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ascherio A, Munch M (2000). "Epstein-Barr virus and multiple sclerosis". Epidemiology. 11 (2): 220-4., PMID 11021623.
Ascherio A, Munger KL, Lennette ET, Spiegelman D, Hernán MA, Olek MJ, Hankinson SE, Hunter DJ (2001). "Epstein-Barr virus antibodies and risk of multiple sclerosis: a prospective study". JAMA. 286 (24): 3083-8., PMID 11754673, doi:10.1001/jama.286.24.3083.
Serafini B, Rosicarelli B, Franciotta D, Magliozzi R, Reynolds R, Cinque P, Andreoni L, Trivedi P, Salvetti M, Faggioni A, Aloisi F (2007). "Dysregulated Epstein-Barr virus infection in the multiple sclerosis brain". Journal of Experimental Medicine. 204 (12): 2899-912., PMC 2118531, PMID 17984305, doi:10.1084/jem.20071030.
Levin LI, Munger KL, Rubertone MV, Peck CA, Lennette ET, Spiegelman D, Ascherio A (2005). "Temporal Relationship Between Elevation of Epstein-Barr Virus Antibody Titers and Initial Onset of Neurological Symptoms in Multiple Sclerosis". JAMA. 293 (20): 2496-500. PMID 15914750, doi:10.1001/jama.293.20.2496.
Cepok S, Zhou D, Srivastava R, Nessler S, Stei S, Büssow K, Sommer N, Hemmer B (2005). "Identification of Epstein-Barr virus proteins as putative targets of the immune response in multiple sclerosis". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 115 (5): 1352-60., PMC 1077174, PMID 15841210, doi:10.1172/JCI23661.
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Lassmann H, Niedobitek G, Aloisi F, Middeldorp JM; NeuroproMiSe EBV Working Group (2011). "Epstein-Barr virus in the multiple sclerosis brain: a controversial issue--report on a focused workshop held in the Centre for Brain Research of the Medical University of Vienna, Austria". Brain. 134 (Pt 9): 2772-86., PMC 3170536, PMID 21846731, doi:10.1093/brain/awr197.
Minamitani T, Yasui T, Ma Y, Zhou H, Okuzaki D, Tsai CY, Sakakibara S, Gewurz BE, Kieff E, Kikutani H (2015). "Evasion of affinity-based selection in germinal centers by Epstein-Barr virus LMP2A". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 112 (37): 11612-7., PMC 4577157, PMID 26305967, doi:10.1073/pnas.1514484112.
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pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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Levin LI, Munger KL, O'Reilly EJ, Falk KI, Ascherio A (2010). "Primary infection with the Epstein-Barr virus and risk of multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 67 (6): 824-30., PMC 3089959, PMID 20517945, doi:10.1002/ana.21978.
Martyn CN, Cruddas M, Compston DA (1993). "Symptomatic Epstein-Barr virus infection and multiple sclerosis". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 56 (2): 167-8., PMC 1014816, PMID 8382268.
Lünemann JD, Tintoré M, Messmer B, Strowig T, Rovira A, Perkal H, Caballero E, Münz C, Montalban X, Comabella M (2010). "Elevated Epstein-Barr virus-encoded nuclear antigen-1 immune responses predict conversion to multiple sclerosis". Annals of Neurology. 67 (2): 159-69., PMC 2848293, PMID 20225269 doi:10.1002/ana.21886.
Myhr KM, Riise T, Barrett-Connor E, Myrmel H, Vedeler C, Grønning M, Kalvenes MB, Nyland H (1988). "Altered antibody pattern to Epstein-Barr virus but not to other herpesviruses in multiple sclerosis: a population based case-control study from western Norway". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 64 (4): 539-42., PMC 2170022 , PMID 9576551.
Munger KL, Levin LI, O'Reilly EJ, Falk KI, Ascherio A (2011). "Anti-Epstein-Barr virus antibodies as serological markers of multiple sclerosis: a prospective study among United States military personnel". Multiple Sclerosis Journal. 17 (10): 1185-93., PMC 3179777, PMID 21685232, doi:10.1177/1352458511408991.
Pender MP (2011). "The essential role of Epstein-Barr virus in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis". The Neuroscientist. 17 (4): 351-67., PMC 3764840, PMID 21075971, doi:10.1177/1073858410381531.
Buljevac D, van Doornum GJ, Flach HZ, Groen J, Osterhaus AD, Hop W, van Doorn PA, van der Meché FG, Hintzen RQ (2005). "Epstein-Barr virus and disease activity in multiple sclerosis". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 76 (10): 1377-81., PMC 1739347, PMID 16170080, doi:10.1136/jnnp.2004.048504.
Höllsberg P, Hansen HJ, Haahr S (2003). "Altered CD8+ T cell responses to selected Epstein-Barr virus immunodominant epitopes in patients with multiple sclerosis". Clinical & Experimental Immunology. 132 (1): 137-43., PMC 1808679, PMID 12653848, doi:10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02114.x.
Sargsyan SA, Shearer AJ, Ritchie AM, Burgoon MP, Anderson S, Hemmer B, Stadelmann C, Gattenlöhner S, Owens GP, Gilden D, Bennett JL (2010). "Absence of Epstein-Barr virus in the brain and CSF of patients with multiple sclerosis". Neurology. 74 (14): 1127-35., PMC 2865779 PMID 20220124, doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181d865a1.
Willis SN, Stadelmann C, Rodig SJ, Caron T, Gattenloehner S, Mallozzi SS, Roughan JE, Almendinger SE, Blewett MM, Brück W, Hafler DA, O'Connor KC (2009). "Epstein-Barr virus infection is not a characteristic feature of multiple sclerosis brain". Brain. 132 (Pt 12): 3318-28., PMC 2792367, PMID 19638446, doi:10.1093/brain/awp200.
Hilton DA, Love S, Fletcher A, Pringle JH (1994). "Absence of Epstein-Barr virus RNA in multiple sclerosis as assessed by in situ hybridisation". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 57 (8): 975-6., PMC 1073085, PMID 7520057.
Lassmann H, Niedobitek G, Aloisi F, Middeldorp JM; NeuroproMiSe EBV Working Group (2011). "Epstein-Barr virus in the multiple sclerosis brain: a controversial issue--report on a focused workshop held in the Centre for Brain Research of the Medical University of Vienna, Austria". Brain. 134 (Pt 9): 2772-86., PMC 3170536, PMID 21846731, doi:10.1093/brain/awr197.
Minamitani T, Yasui T, Ma Y, Zhou H, Okuzaki D, Tsai CY, Sakakibara S, Gewurz BE, Kieff E, Kikutani H (2015). "Evasion of affinity-based selection in germinal centers by Epstein-Barr virus LMP2A". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 112 (37): 11612-7., PMC 4577157, PMID 26305967, doi:10.1073/pnas.1514484112.
Pender MP (2012). "CD8+ T-Cell Deficiency, Epstein-Barr Virus Infection, Vitamin D Deficiency, and Steps to Autoimmunity: A Unifying Hypothesis". Autoimmune Diseases. 2012: 189096., PMC 3270541, PMID 22312480, doi:10.1155/2012/189096.
Pender MP, Csurhes PA, Burrows JM, Burrows SR (2017). "Defective T-cell control of Epstein-Barr virus infection in multiple sclerosis". Clinical & Translational Immunology. 6 (1): e126., PMC 292561, PMID 28197337, doi:10.1038/cti.2016.87.

nii.ac.jp

id.nii.ac.jp

正山征洋、「大麻研究」『長崎国際大学論叢』 No.8 2008-03, p.265-274, 長崎国際大学

osaka-u.ac.jp

resou.osaka-u.ac.jp

^ 自己免疫疾患の引き金となるウイルス因子を同定リソウ 2015年8月25日

sagepub.com

journals.sagepub.com

Sariqa Wagley et al (2018). “Evidence of Clostridium perfringens epsilon toxin associated with multiple sclerosis”. Multiple Sclerosis Journal. [1]

sankei.com

^ 【坂口至徳の科学の現場を歩く】誰もが感染ヘルペス…EBウイルスの因子を解明阪大、自己免疫疾患の治療に道産経WEST 2015年8月28日