Bij endemische coronavirussen, zoals griep, is de immuniteit minstens acht maanden.Direct observation of repeated infections with endemic coronaviruses, Columbia University, 2020 Citaat:'Instances of natural re-infections with the same virus type have been documented previously in which repeated infections with OC43 and 229E were recorded by serological testing. Subsequent infections were separated by at least 8 months, though study participants were tested every 4 months.'
covid-trials.org
COVID-TRIALS.ORG. COVID-TRIALS.ORG. Geraadpleegd op 24 juni 2022.
(December 2020). Assessing the age specificity of infection fatality rates for COVID-19: systematic review, meta-analysis, and public policy implications. European Journal of Epidemiology35 (12): 1123–1138. PMID33289900. PMC7721859. DOI: 10.1007/s10654-020-00698-1.
(en) Yue Zhang, Vanthana Bharathi, Tatsuya Dokoshi, Gerard C. L. Wong et al. (2 februari 2024). Viral afterlife: SARS-CoV-2 as a reservoir of immunomimetic peptides that reassemble into proinflammatory supramolecular complexes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) 121 (6). DOI:10.1073/pnas.2300644120.
(april 2020). Updated understanding of the outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in Wuhan, China. Journal of Medical Virology 92 (4 pagina's= 441–447). PMID: 31994742. DOI:10.1002/jmv.25689.
Anderson, Roy M, Heesterbeek, Hans, Klinkenberg, Don, Hollingsworth, T Déirdre (maart 2020). How will country-based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID-19 epidemic?. The Lancet . DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30567-5. "A key issue for epidemiologists is helping policy makers decide the main objectives of mitigation—eg, minimising morbidity and associated mortality, avoiding an epidemic peak that overwhelms health-care services, keeping the effects on the economy within manageable levels, and flattening the epidemic curve to wait for vaccine development and manufacture on scale and antiviral drug therapies."
(en) Marcel Salathé (epidemiologist) & Nicky Case (art/code), What Happens Next? - COVID-19 Futures, Explained With Playable Simulations - The next few years. Nicky Case (1 mei 2020). Geraadpleegd op 3 december 2024. “Either way, you're now immune. For how long? COVID-19 is most closely related to SARS, which gave its survivors 2 years of immunity. The coronaviruses that cause "the" common cold give you 8 months of immunity. There's reports of folks recovering from COVID-19, then testing positive again, but it's unclear if these are false positives. One not-yet-peer-reviewed study on monkeys showed immunity to the COVID-19 coronavirus for at least 28 days”
(april 2020). Updated understanding of the outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in Wuhan, China. Journal of Medical Virology 92 (4 pagina's= 441–447). PMID: 31994742. DOI:10.1002/jmv.25689.
(December 2020). Assessing the age specificity of infection fatality rates for COVID-19: systematic review, meta-analysis, and public policy implications. European Journal of Epidemiology35 (12): 1123–1138. PMID33289900. PMC7721859. DOI: 10.1007/s10654-020-00698-1.
