DeniseD.LoweDeniseD., An encyclopedic dictionary of women in early American films, 1895-1930, New York: Haworth Press, 2005, s. 195, ISBN 978-1-84972-291-9, OCLC234077475.
K. CharlieK.Ch.OughtonK. CharlieK.Ch., When the woman shoots: Ladies Behind the Silent Horror Film Camera, [w:] Bridges i inni, Silent women : pioneers of cinema, Twickenham, s. 248, ISBN 978-0-9566329-9-9, OCLC907660897.