Carbon (Romanian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Carbon" in Romanian language version.

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40doi.org

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acs.org

cen.acs.org

Ritter, Stephen K. „Six bonds to carbon: Confirmed”. Chemical & Engineering News.

arizona.edu

uapress.arizona.edu

Nichols, Charles R. „Voltatile Products from Carbonaceous Asteroids” (PDF). UAPress.Arizona.edu. Arhivat din original (PDF) la 2 iulie 2016. Accesat în 12 noiembrie 2016.

asu.edu

invsee.asu.edu

„World of Carbon – Interactive Nano-visulisation in Science & Engineering Education (IN-VSEE)”. Accesat în 9 octombrie 2008.

barwinski.net

„Use query for carbon-8”. barwinski.net. Accesat în 21 decembrie 2007.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

„Chinese made first use of diamond”. BBC News. 17 mai 2005. Accesat în 21 martie 2007.
Ocean methane stocks 'overstated', BBC, 17 Feb. 2004.

bipm.org

„Official SI Unit definitions”. Accesat în 21 decembrie 2007.

bmj.com

oem.bmj.com

Donaldson, K.; Stone, V.; Clouter, A.; Renwick, L.; MacNee, W. (2001). „Ultrafine particles”. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 58 (3): 211–216. doi:10.1136/oem.58.3.211. PMC 1740105 . PMID 11171936.

books.google.com

Delhaes, P. (2001). Graphite and Precursors. CRC Press. ISBN 90-5699-228-7.
Heimann, Robert Bertram; Evsyukov, Sergey E.; Kavan, Ladislav (28 februarie 1999). Carbyne and carbynoid structures. Springer. pp. 1–. ISBN 978-0-7923-5323-2. Accesat în 6 iunie 2011. Parametru necunoscut |last-author-amp= ignorat (ajutor)
Jenkins, Edgar (1973). The polymorphism of elements and compounds. Taylor & Francis. p. 30. ISBN 0-423-87500-0. Accesat în 1 mai 2011.
Burrows, A.; Holman, J.; Parsons, A.; Pilling, G.; Price, G. (2017). Chemistry3: Introducing Inorganic, Organic and Physical Chemistry. Oxford University Press. p. 70. ISBN 978-0-19-873380-5. Accesat în 7 mai 2017.
Lauretta, D.S.; McSween, H.Y. (2006). Meteorites and the Early Solar System II. Space science series. University of Arizona Press. p. 199. ISBN 978-0-8165-2562-1. Accesat în 7 mai 2017.

canadaconnects.ca

„Carbon”. Canada Connects. Arhivat din original la 27 octombrie 2010. Accesat în 7 decembrie 2010.

carleton.edu

acad.carleton.edu

„Carbon-14 formation”. Accesat în 13 octombrie 2014.

cern.ch

lbruno.home.cern.ch

Zazula, J. M. (1997). „On Graphite Transformations at High Temperature and Pressure Induced by Absorption of the LHC Beam” (PDF). CERN. Accesat în 6 iunie 2009.

daviddarling.info

„Biological Abundance of Elements”. The Internet Encyclopedia of Science. Accesat în 9 octombrie 2008.

dexonline.ro

„Carbon” la DEX online - Etimologia cuvântului carbon; accesat la 13 august 2017

doi.org

Deming, Anna (2010). „King of the elements?”. Nanotechnology. 21. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/21/30/300201. Accesat în 15 noiembrie 2016.
Kroto, H. W.; Heath, J. R.; O'Brien, S. C.; Curl, R. F.; Smalley, R. E. (1985). „C₆₀: Buckminsterfullerene”. Nature. 318 (6042): 162–163. Bibcode:1985Natur.318..162K. doi:10.1038/318162a0.
Harris, PJF (2004). „Fullerene-related structure of commercial glassy carbons” (PDF). Philosophical Magazine. 84 (29): 3159–3167. Bibcode:2004PMag...84.3159H. doi:10.1080/14786430410001720363. Arhivat din original (PDF) la 19 martie 2012. Accesat în 12 august 2017.
Haaland, D (1976). „Graphite-liquid-vapor triple point pressure and the density of liquid carbon”. Carbon. 14 (6): 357. doi:10.1016/0008-6223(76)90010-5.
Savvatimskiy, A (2005). „Measurements of the melting point of graphite and the properties of liquid carbon (a review for 1963–2003)”. Carbon. 43 (6): 1115. doi:10.1016/j.carbon.2004.12.027.
Greenville Whittaker, A. (1978). „The controversial carbon solid−liquid−vapour triple point”. Nature. 276 (5689): 695–696. Bibcode:1978Natur.276..695W. doi:10.1038/276695a0.
Irifune, Tetsuo; Kurio, Ayako; Sakamoto, Shizue; Inoue, Toru; Sumiya, Hitoshi (2003). „Materials: Ultrahard polycrystalline diamond from graphite”. Nature. 421 (6923): 599–600. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..599I. doi:10.1038/421599b. PMID 12571587.
Dienwiebel, Martin; Verhoeven, Gertjan; Pradeep, Namboodiri; Frenken, Joost; Heimberg, Jennifer; Zandbergen, Henny (2004). „Superlubricity of Graphite” (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 92 (12). Bibcode:2004PhRvL..92l6101D. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.126101.
Deprez, N.; McLachan, D. S. (1988). „The analysis of the electrical conductivity of graphite conductivity of graphite powders during compaction”. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics. Institute of Physics. 21 (1): 101–107. Bibcode:1988JPhD...21..101D. doi:10.1088/0022-3727/21/1/015.
Collins, A. T. (1993). „The Optical and Electronic Properties of Semiconducting Diamond”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 342 (1664): 233–244. Bibcode:1993RSPTA.342..233C. doi:10.1098/rsta.1993.0017.
Nasibulin, Albert G.; Pikhitsa, P. V.; Jiang, H.; Brown, D. P.; Krasheninnikov, A. V.; Anisimov, A. S.; Queipo, P.; Moisala, A.; et al. (2007). „A novel hybrid carbon material”. Nature Nanotechnology. 2 (3): 156–161. Bibcode:2007NatNa...2..156N. doi:10.1038/nnano.2007.37. PMID 18654245.
Nasibulin, A.; Anisimov, Anton S.; Pikhitsa, Peter V.; Jiang, Hua; Brown, David P.; Choi, Mansoo; Kauppinen, Esko I. (2007). „Investigations of NanoBud formation”. Chemical Physics Letters. 446: 109–114. Bibcode:2007CPL...446..109N. doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2007.08.050.
Vieira, R; Ledoux, Marc-Jacques; Pham-Huu, Cuong (2004). „Synthesis and characterisation of carbon nanofibers with macroscopic shaping formed by catalytic decomposition of C₂H₆/H₂ over nickel catalyst”. Applied Catalysis A: General. 274: 1–8. doi:10.1016/j.apcata.2004.04.008.
Clifford, Frondel; Marvin, Ursula B. (1967). „Lonsdaleite, a new hexagonal polymorph of diamond”. Nature. 214 (5088): 587–589. Bibcode:1967Natur.214..587F. doi:10.1038/214587a0.
Rode, A. V.; Hyde, S. T.; Gamaly, E. G.; Elliman, R. G.; McKenzie, D. R.; Bulcock, S. (1999). „Structural analysis of a carbon foam formed by high pulse-rate laser ablation”. Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing. 69 (7): S755–S758. doi:10.1007/s003390051522.
Lee, C.; Wei, X.; Kysar, J. W.; Hone, J. (2008). „Measurement of the Elastic Properties and Intrinsic Strength of Monolayer Graphene”. Science. 321 (5887): 385–8. Bibcode:2008Sci...321..385L. doi:10.1126/science.1157996. PMID 18635798. Sumar pentru neinițiați.
Jin, Zhong; Lu, Wei; O’Neill, Kevin J.; Parilla, Philip A.; Simpson, Lin J.; Kittrell, Carter; Tour, James M. (22 februarie 2011). „Nano-Engineered Spacing in Graphene Sheets for Hydrogen Storage”. Chemistry of Materials. 23 (4): 923–925. doi:10.1021/cm1025188. ISSN 0897-4756.
Gannes, Leonard Z.; Del Rio, Carlos Martı́nez; Koch, Paul (1998). „Natural Abundance Variations in Stable Isotopes and their Potential Uses in Animal Physiological Ecology”. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology – Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology. 119 (3): 725–737. doi:10.1016/S1095-6433(98)01016-2.
Watson, A. (1999). „Beaming Into the Dark Corners of the Nuclear Kitchen”. Science. 286 (5437): 28–31. doi:10.1126/science.286.5437.28.
Levine, Joel S.; Augustsson, Tommy R.; Natarajan, Murali (1982). „The prebiological paleoatmosphere: stability and composition”. Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres. 12 (3): 245–259. Bibcode:1982OrLi...12..245L. doi:10.1007/BF00926894.
Loerting, T.; et al. (2001). „On the Surprising Kinetic Stability of Carbonic Acid”. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 39 (5): 891–895. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(20000303)39:5<891::AID-ANIE891>3.0.CO;2-E. PMID 10760883.
Haldane J. (1895). „The action of carbonic oxide on man”. Journal of Physiology. 18 (5–6): 430–462. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1895.sp000578. PMC 1514663 . PMID 16992272.
Gorman, D.; Drewry, A.; Huang, Y. L.; Sames, C. (2003). „The clinical toxicology of carbon monoxide”. Toxicology. 187 (1): 25–38. doi:10.1016/S0300-483X(03)00005-2. PMID 12679050.
Bayes, K. (1961). „Photolysis of Carbon Suboxide”. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 83 (17): 3712–3713. doi:10.1021/ja01478a033.
Anderson D. J.; Rosenfeld, R. N. (1991). „Photodissociation of Carbon Suboxide”. Journal of Chemical Physics. 94 (12): 7852–7867. Bibcode:1991JChPh..94.7857A. doi:10.1063/1.460121.
Sabin, J. R.; Kim, H. (1971). „A theoretical study of the structure and properties of carbon trioxide”. Chemical Physics Letters. 11 (5): 593–597. Bibcode:1971CPL....11..593S. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(71)87010-0.
Moll N. G.; Clutter D. R.; Thompson W. E. (1966). „Carbon Trioxide: Its Production, Infrared Spectrum, and Structure Studied in a Matrix of Solid CO₂”. Journal of Chemical Physics. 45 (12): 4469–4481. Bibcode:1966JChPh..45.4469M. doi:10.1063/1.1727526.
Fatiadi, Alexander J.; Isbell, Horace S.; Sager, William F. (1963). „Cyclic Polyhydroxy Ketones. I. Oxidation Products of Hexahydroxybenzene (Benzenehexol)” (PDF). Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards Section A. 67A: 153–162. doi:10.6028/jres.067A.015.
Scherbaum, Franz; et al. (1988). „"Aurophilicity" as a consequence of Relativistic Effects: The Hexakis(triphenylphosphaneaurio)methane Dication [(Ph₃PAu)₆C]²⁺”. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 27 (11): 1544–1546. doi:10.1002/anie.198815441.
Falkowski, P.; Scholes, R. J.; Boyle, E.; Canadell, J.; Canfield, D.; Elser, J.; Gruber, N.; Hibbard, K.; et al. (2000). „The Global Carbon Cycle: A Test of Our Knowledge of Earth as a System”. Science. 290 (5490): 291–296. Bibcode:2000Sci...290..291F. doi:10.1126/science.290.5490.291. PMID 11030643.
Smith, T. M.; Cramer, W. P.; Dixon, R. K.; Leemans, R.; Neilson, R. P.; Solomon, A. M. (1993). „The global terrestrial carbon cycle”. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution. 70: 19–37. doi:10.1007/BF01104986.
Ptaszyńska, Karolina; Malaika, Anna; Kapska, Magdalena; Kozłowski, Mieczysław (11 ianuarie 2023), SO3H-functionalized carbon fibers for the catalytic transformation of glycerol to glycerol tert-butyl ethers (în engleză), 13 (1), Scientific Reports, doi:10.1038/s41598-023-27432-7, ISSN 2045-2322
Pangotra, Dhananjai; Csepei, Lénárd-István; Roth, Arne; Ponce de León, Carlos; Sieber, Volker; Vieira, Luciana (1 aprilie 2022), Anodic production of hydrogen peroxide using commercial carbon materials (în engleză), 303, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120848, ISSN 0926-3373
Pangotra, Dhananjai; Csepei, Lénárd-István; Roth, Arne; Sieber, Volker; Vieira, Luciana (2022), Anodic generation of hydrogen peroxide in continuous flow (în engleză), 24 (20), Green Chemistry, doi:10.1039/D2GC02575B
Chavan, Bhagyesh; Nagose, Swati; Rose, Elvina; Joshi, Amit (26 ianuarie 2023), „Surfactant screening techniques for effective dispersion of carbon black pigment”, Coloration Technology (în engleză), pp. cote.12667, doi:10.1111/cote.12667, ISSN 1472-3581, accesat în 7 aprilie 2023
Kalantzis, Demetrios; Daskaloudis, Ioannis; Lacoere, Tim; Stasinakis, Athanasios S.; Lekkas, Demetris F.; De Vrieze, Jo; Fountoulakis, Michail S. (1 mai 2023), Granular activated carbon stimulates biogas production in pilot-scale anaerobic digester treating agro-industrial wastewater (în engleză), 376, Bioresource Technology, doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2023.128908, ISSN 0960-8524
SreeramaReddy, T. V.; Sornakumar, T.; VenkataramaReddy, M.; Venkatram, R. (1 ianuarie 2009), Machinability of C45 steel with deep cryogenic treated tungsten carbide cutting tool inserts (în engleză), 27 (1), International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, doi:10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2008.04.007, ISSN 0263-4368
Dorfer, Leopold; Moser, M.; Spindler, K.; Bahr, F.; Egarter-Vigl, E.; Dohr, G. (1998). „5200-year old acupuncture in Central Europe?”. Science. 282 (5387): 242–243. Bibcode:1998Sci...282..239D. doi:10.1126/science.282.5387.239f. PMID 9841386.
Donaldson, K.; Stone, V.; Clouter, A.; Renwick, L.; MacNee, W. (2001). „Ultrafine particles”. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 58 (3): 211–216. doi:10.1136/oem.58.3.211. PMC 1740105 . PMID 11171936.

dx.doi.org

Jin, Zhong; Lu, Wei; O’Neill, Kevin J.; Parilla, Philip A.; Simpson, Lin J.; Kittrell, Carter; Tour, James M. (22 februarie 2011). „Nano-Engineered Spacing in Graphene Sheets for Hydrogen Storage”. Chemistry of Materials. 23 (4): 923–925. doi:10.1021/cm1025188. ISSN 0897-4756.

frostburg.edu

antoine.frostburg.edu

Senese, Fred. „Who discovered carbon?”. Frostburg State University. Accesat în 24 noiembrie 2007.
Senese, Fred (9 septembrie 2000). „Who discovered carbon”. Frostburg State University. Accesat în 24 noiembrie 2007.

gcrio.org

Kasting, James (1998). „The Carbon Cycle, Climate, and the Long-Term Effects of Fossil Fuel Burning”. Consequences: the Nature and Implication of Environmental Change. 4 (1).

geosociety.org

„Press Release – Titanic Disaster: New Theory Fingers Coal Fire”. www.geosociety.org. Arhivat din original la 14 aprilie 2016. Accesat în 6 aprilie 2016.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

Kroto, H. W.; Heath, J. R.; O'Brien, S. C.; Curl, R. F.; Smalley, R. E. (1985). „C₆₀: Buckminsterfullerene”. Nature. 318 (6042): 162–163. Bibcode:1985Natur.318..162K. doi:10.1038/318162a0.
Harris, PJF (2004). „Fullerene-related structure of commercial glassy carbons” (PDF). Philosophical Magazine. 84 (29): 3159–3167. Bibcode:2004PMag...84.3159H. doi:10.1080/14786430410001720363. Arhivat din original (PDF) la 19 martie 2012. Accesat în 12 august 2017.
Greenville Whittaker, A. (1978). „The controversial carbon solid−liquid−vapour triple point”. Nature. 276 (5689): 695–696. Bibcode:1978Natur.276..695W. doi:10.1038/276695a0.
Irifune, Tetsuo; Kurio, Ayako; Sakamoto, Shizue; Inoue, Toru; Sumiya, Hitoshi (2003). „Materials: Ultrahard polycrystalline diamond from graphite”. Nature. 421 (6923): 599–600. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..599I. doi:10.1038/421599b. PMID 12571587.
Dienwiebel, Martin; Verhoeven, Gertjan; Pradeep, Namboodiri; Frenken, Joost; Heimberg, Jennifer; Zandbergen, Henny (2004). „Superlubricity of Graphite” (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 92 (12). Bibcode:2004PhRvL..92l6101D. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.126101.
Deprez, N.; McLachan, D. S. (1988). „The analysis of the electrical conductivity of graphite conductivity of graphite powders during compaction”. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics. Institute of Physics. 21 (1): 101–107. Bibcode:1988JPhD...21..101D. doi:10.1088/0022-3727/21/1/015.
Collins, A. T. (1993). „The Optical and Electronic Properties of Semiconducting Diamond”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A. 342 (1664): 233–244. Bibcode:1993RSPTA.342..233C. doi:10.1098/rsta.1993.0017.
Nasibulin, Albert G.; Pikhitsa, P. V.; Jiang, H.; Brown, D. P.; Krasheninnikov, A. V.; Anisimov, A. S.; Queipo, P.; Moisala, A.; et al. (2007). „A novel hybrid carbon material”. Nature Nanotechnology. 2 (3): 156–161. Bibcode:2007NatNa...2..156N. doi:10.1038/nnano.2007.37. PMID 18654245.
Nasibulin, A.; Anisimov, Anton S.; Pikhitsa, Peter V.; Jiang, Hua; Brown, David P.; Choi, Mansoo; Kauppinen, Esko I. (2007). „Investigations of NanoBud formation”. Chemical Physics Letters. 446: 109–114. Bibcode:2007CPL...446..109N. doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2007.08.050.
Clifford, Frondel; Marvin, Ursula B. (1967). „Lonsdaleite, a new hexagonal polymorph of diamond”. Nature. 214 (5088): 587–589. Bibcode:1967Natur.214..587F. doi:10.1038/214587a0.
Lee, C.; Wei, X.; Kysar, J. W.; Hone, J. (2008). „Measurement of the Elastic Properties and Intrinsic Strength of Monolayer Graphene”. Science. 321 (5887): 385–8. Bibcode:2008Sci...321..385L. doi:10.1126/science.1157996. PMID 18635798. Sumar pentru neinițiați.
Levine, Joel S.; Augustsson, Tommy R.; Natarajan, Murali (1982). „The prebiological paleoatmosphere: stability and composition”. Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres. 12 (3): 245–259. Bibcode:1982OrLi...12..245L. doi:10.1007/BF00926894.
Anderson D. J.; Rosenfeld, R. N. (1991). „Photodissociation of Carbon Suboxide”. Journal of Chemical Physics. 94 (12): 7852–7867. Bibcode:1991JChPh..94.7857A. doi:10.1063/1.460121.
Sabin, J. R.; Kim, H. (1971). „A theoretical study of the structure and properties of carbon trioxide”. Chemical Physics Letters. 11 (5): 593–597. Bibcode:1971CPL....11..593S. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(71)87010-0.
Moll N. G.; Clutter D. R.; Thompson W. E. (1966). „Carbon Trioxide: Its Production, Infrared Spectrum, and Structure Studied in a Matrix of Solid CO₂”. Journal of Chemical Physics. 45 (12): 4469–4481. Bibcode:1966JChPh..45.4469M. doi:10.1063/1.1727526.
Falkowski, P.; Scholes, R. J.; Boyle, E.; Canadell, J.; Canfield, D.; Elser, J.; Gruber, N.; Hibbard, K.; et al. (2000). „The Global Carbon Cycle: A Test of Our Knowledge of Earth as a System”. Science. 290 (5490): 291–296. Bibcode:2000Sci...290..291F. doi:10.1126/science.290.5490.291. PMID 11030643.
Dorfer, Leopold; Moser, M.; Spindler, K.; Bahr, F.; Egarter-Vigl, E.; Dohr, G. (1998). „5200-year old acupuncture in Central Europe?”. Science. 282 (5387): 242–243. Bibcode:1998Sci...282..239D. doi:10.1126/science.282.5387.239f. PMID 9841386.

ic.ac.uk

ch.ic.ac.uk

Unwin, Peter. „Fullerenes(An Overview)”. Accesat în 8 decembrie 2007.

iop.org

iopscience.iop.org

Deming, Anna (2010). „King of the elements?”. Nanotechnology. 21. doi:10.1088/0957-4484/21/30/300201. Accesat în 15 noiembrie 2016.

lanl.gov

periodic.lanl.gov

Chemistry Operations (15 decembrie 2003). „Carbon”. Los Alamos National Laboratory. Arhivat din original la 13 septembrie 2008. Accesat în 9 octombrie 2008.

leidenuniv.nl

physics.leidenuniv.nl

Dienwiebel, Martin; Verhoeven, Gertjan; Pradeep, Namboodiri; Frenken, Joost; Heimberg, Jennifer; Zandbergen, Henny (2004). „Superlubricity of Graphite” (PDF). Physical Review Letters. 92 (12). Bibcode:2004PhRvL..92l6101D. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.126101.

libretexts.org

chem.libretexts.org

„Functional Groups and Classes of Organic Compounds”, Chemistry LibreTexts, 5 septembrie 2015, accesat în 13 august 2017

llnl.gov

Brown, Tom (1 martie 2006). „Carbon Goes Full Circle in the Amazon”. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. Accesat în 25 noiembrie 2007.

mindat.org

„Graphite: Graphite mineral information and data.”, Https://www.mindat.org, accesat în 30 august 2017 Legătură externa în |newspaper= (ajutor)

mit.edu

quake.mit.edu

William F McDonough The composition of the Earth in Earthquake Thermodynamics and Phase Transformation in the Earth's Interior. 2000. ISBN 978-0126851854.

nasa.gov

Hoover, Rachel (21 februarie 2014). „Need to Track Organic Nano-Particles Across the Universe? NASA's Got an App for That”. NASA. Arhivat din original la 6 septembrie 2015. Accesat în 22 februarie 2014.

nature.com

Ptaszyńska, Karolina; Malaika, Anna; Kapska, Magdalena; Kozłowski, Mieczysław (11 ianuarie 2023), SO3H-functionalized carbon fibers for the catalytic transformation of glycerol to glycerol tert-butyl ethers (în engleză), 13 (1), Scientific Reports, doi:10.1038/s41598-023-27432-7, ISSN 2045-2322
„Electrochemical synthesis of hydrogen peroxide from water and oxygen”. Nature Reviews Chemistry. 3: 442–458. 2019.

newscientist.com

Fred Pearce (15 februarie 2014). „Fire in the hole: After fracking comes coal”. New Scientist: 36–41.
"Wonderfuel: Welcome to the age of unconventional gas" by Helen Knight, New Scientist, 12 June 2010, pp. 44–7.
"Ice on fire: The next fossil fuel" by Fred Pearce, New Scientist, 27 June 2009, pp. 30–33.
Rachel Gross (21 d.Hr.). „Deep, and dank mysterious”. New Scientist: 40–43.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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