北日耳曼语支 (Chinese Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "北日耳曼语支" in Chinese language version.
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archive.org
- Hawkins, John A. Germanic languages
. Bernard Comrie (编). The World's Major Languages. Oxford University Press. 1987: 68–76. ISBN 0-19-520521-9.
books.google.com
- Lindström, Fredrik; Lindström, Henrik. Svitjods undergång och Sveriges födelse. Albert Bonniers Förlag. 2012 [2020-08-14]. ISBN 978-91-0-013451-8. （原始内容存档于2020-08-20）., p. 259
cambridge.org
journals.cambridge.org
- Jónsson, Jóhannes Gísli and Thórhallur Eythórsson (2004). "Variation in subject case marking in Insular Scandinavian" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Nordic Journal of Linguistics (2005), 28: 223–245 Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 9 November 2007.
dsl.ac.uk
- Dareau M., Pike l. and Watson, H (eds) (2002) "A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue" Vol. XII, Oxford University Press. p. xxxiv
dur.ac.uk
- Holmberg, Anders and Christer Platzack (2005). "The Scandinavian languages". In The Comparative Syntax Handbook, eds Guglielmo Cinque and Richard S. Kayne. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. Excerpt at Durham University （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
- Holmberg, Anders and Christer Platzack (2005). "The Scandinavian languages". In The Comparative Syntax Handbook, eds Guglielmo Cinque and Richard S. Kayne. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. Excerpt at Durham University （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
- Holmberg, Anders and Christer Platzack (2005). "The Scandinavian languages". In The Comparative Syntax Handbook, eds Guglielmo Cinque and Richard S. Kayne. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. Excerpt at Durham University （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
glottolog.org
- Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). North Germanic. Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.
norden.org
- Torp, Arne (2004). Nordiske sprog i fortid og nutid. Sproglighed og sprogforskelle, sprogfamilier og sprogslægtskab （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Moderne nordiske sprog. In Nordens sprog – med rødder og fødder. Nord 2004:010, ISBN 92-893-1041-3, Nordic Council of Ministers' Secretariat, Copenhagen 2004. (In Danish).
- Torp, Arne (2004). Nordiske sprog i fortid og nutid. Sproglighed og sprogforskelle, sprogfamilier og sprogslægtskab （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Moderne nordiske sprog. In Nordens sprog – med rødder og fødder. Nord 2004:010, ISBN 92-893-1041-3, Nordic Council of Ministers' Secretariat, Copenhagen 2004. (In Danish).
- Torp, Arne (2004). Nordiske sprog i fortid og nutid. Sproglighed og sprogforskelle, sprogfamilier og sprogslægtskab （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Moderne nordiske sprog. In Nordens sprog – med rødder og fødder. Nord 2004:010, ISBN 92-893-1041-3, Nordic Council of Ministers' Secretariat, Copenhagen 2004. (In Danish).
- Delsing, Lars-Olof and Katarina Lundin Åkesson (2005). Håller språket ihop Norden? En forskningsrapport om ungdomars förståelse av danska, svenska och norska. Available in pdf format （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Numbers are from Figure 4:11. "Grannspråksförståelse bland infödda skandinaver fördelade på ort", p. 65 and Figure 4:6. "Sammanlagt resultat på grannspråksundersökningen fördelat på område", p. 58.
- Delsing, Lars-Olof and Katarina Lundin Åkesson (2005). Håller språket ihop Norden? En forskningsrapport om ungdomars förståelse av danska, svenska och norska. Available in pdf format （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Numbers are from Figure 4:11. "Grannspråksförståelse bland infödda skandinaver fördelade på ort", p. 65 and Figure 4:6. "Sammanlagt resultat på grannspråksundersökningen fördelat på område", p. 58.
- Nordens språk – med rötter och fötter. [2020-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）.
- Nordens språk – med rötter och fötter. [2020-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）.
- Hello Norden newsletter （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）'s language of publication is described as skandinaviska (in Swedish)
- Finlandssvensk som hovedspråk （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (in Norwegian bokmål)
samer.se
eng.samer.se
- Inez Svonni Fjällström (2006). "A language with deep roots" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.Sápmi: Language history, 14 November 2006. Samiskt Informationscentrum Sametinget: "The Scandinavian languages are Northern Germanic languages. [...] Sami belongs to the Finno-Ugric language family. Finnish, Estonian, Livonian and Hungarian belong to the same language family and are consequently related to each other."
sjsu.edu
- The Scandinavian Languages: Their Histories and Relationships. [2020-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-18）.
uit.no
- Scandinavian Dialect Syntax （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Network for Scandinavian Dialect Syntax. Retrieved 11 November 2007.
um.dk
- Lund, Jørn. Language （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Published online by Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Version 1 – November 2003. Retrieved 13 November 2007.
- Lund, Jørn. Language （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Published online by Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Version 1 – November 2003. Retrieved 13 November 2007.
unesco.org
unesdoc.unesco.org
- Sammallahti, Pekka, 1990. "The Sámi Language: Past and Present". In Arctic Languages: An Awakening. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Paris. ISBN 92-3-102661-5, p. 440: "the arrival of a Uralic population and language in Samiland [...] means that there has been a period of at least 5000 years of uninterrupted linguistic and cultural development in Samiland. [...] It is also possible, however, that the earlier inhabitants of the area also spoke a Uralic language: we do not know of any linguistic groups in the area other than the Uralic and Indo-Europeans (represented by the present Scandinavian languages)."
web.archive.org
- Scandinavian Dialect Syntax （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Network for Scandinavian Dialect Syntax. Retrieved 11 November 2007.
- Torp, Arne (2004). Nordiske sprog i fortid og nutid. Sproglighed og sprogforskelle, sprogfamilier og sprogslægtskab （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Moderne nordiske sprog. In Nordens sprog – med rødder og fødder. Nord 2004:010, ISBN 92-893-1041-3, Nordic Council of Ministers' Secretariat, Copenhagen 2004. (In Danish).
- Holmberg, Anders and Christer Platzack (2005). "The Scandinavian languages". In The Comparative Syntax Handbook, eds Guglielmo Cinque and Richard S. Kayne. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. Excerpt at Durham University （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
- The Nordic Council's/Nordic Council of Ministers' political magazine Analys Norden offers three versions: a section labeled "Íslenska" (Icelandic), a section labeled "Skandinavisk" (in either Danish, Norwegian or Swedish), and a section labeled "Suomi" (Finnish).
- Sammallahti, Pekka, 1990. "The Sámi Language: Past and Present". In Arctic Languages: An Awakening. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Paris. ISBN 92-3-102661-5, p. 440: "the arrival of a Uralic population and language in Samiland [...] means that there has been a period of at least 5000 years of uninterrupted linguistic and cultural development in Samiland. [...] It is also possible, however, that the earlier inhabitants of the area also spoke a Uralic language: we do not know of any linguistic groups in the area other than the Uralic and Indo-Europeans (represented by the present Scandinavian languages)."
- Inez Svonni Fjällström (2006). "A language with deep roots" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.Sápmi: Language history, 14 November 2006. Samiskt Informationscentrum Sametinget: "The Scandinavian languages are Northern Germanic languages. [...] Sami belongs to the Finno-Ugric language family. Finnish, Estonian, Livonian and Hungarian belong to the same language family and are consequently related to each other."
- Lund, Jørn. Language （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Published online by Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Version 1 – November 2003. Retrieved 13 November 2007.
- Holmberg, Anders and Christer Platzack (2005). "The Scandinavian languages". In The Comparative Syntax Handbook, eds Guglielmo Cinque and Richard S. Kayne. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. Excerpt at Durham University （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
- Lund, Jørn. Language （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Published online by Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Version 1 – November 2003. Retrieved 13 November 2007.
- Lindström, Fredrik; Lindström, Henrik. Svitjods undergång och Sveriges födelse. Albert Bonniers Förlag. 2012 [2020-08-14]. ISBN 978-91-0-013451-8. （原始内容存档于2020-08-20）., p. 259
- Holmberg, Anders and Christer Platzack (2005). "The Scandinavian languages". In The Comparative Syntax Handbook, eds Guglielmo Cinque and Richard S. Kayne. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. Excerpt at Durham University （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
- Jónsson, Jóhannes Gísli and Thórhallur Eythórsson (2004). "Variation in subject case marking in Insular Scandinavian" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Nordic Journal of Linguistics (2005), 28: 223–245 Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 9 November 2007.
- Torp, Arne (2004). Nordiske sprog i fortid og nutid. Sproglighed og sprogforskelle, sprogfamilier og sprogslægtskab （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Moderne nordiske sprog. In Nordens sprog – med rødder og fødder. Nord 2004:010, ISBN 92-893-1041-3, Nordic Council of Ministers' Secretariat, Copenhagen 2004. (In Danish).
- Torp, Arne (2004). Nordiske sprog i fortid og nutid. Sproglighed og sprogforskelle, sprogfamilier og sprogslægtskab （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Moderne nordiske sprog. In Nordens sprog – med rødder og fødder. Nord 2004:010, ISBN 92-893-1041-3, Nordic Council of Ministers' Secretariat, Copenhagen 2004. (In Danish).
- 存档副本. [2020-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-18）.
- "Urban misunderstandings". In Norden this week – Monday 01.17.2005. The Nordic Council and the Nordic Council of Ministers. Retrieved 13 November 2007.
- Delsing, Lars-Olof and Katarina Lundin Åkesson (2005). Håller språket ihop Norden? En forskningsrapport om ungdomars förståelse av danska, svenska och norska. Available in pdf format （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Numbers are from Figure 4:11. "Grannspråksförståelse bland infödda skandinaver fördelade på ort", p. 65 and Figure 4:6. "Sammanlagt resultat på grannspråksundersökningen fördelat på område", p. 58.
- "Urban misunderstandings". In Norden this week – Monday 01.17.2005. The Nordic Council and the Nordic Council of Ministers. Retrieved 13 November 2007.
- Delsing, Lars-Olof and Katarina Lundin Åkesson (2005). Håller språket ihop Norden? En forskningsrapport om ungdomars förståelse av danska, svenska och norska. Available in pdf format （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Numbers are from Figure 4:11. "Grannspråksförståelse bland infödda skandinaver fördelade på ort", p. 65 and Figure 4:6. "Sammanlagt resultat på grannspråksundersökningen fördelat på område", p. 58.
- Nordens språk – med rötter och fötter. [2020-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）.
- Nordens språk – med rötter och fötter. [2020-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）.
- Hello Norden newsletter （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）'s language of publication is described as skandinaviska (in Swedish)
- The Scandinavian Languages: Their Histories and Relationships. [2020-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-18）.
- Finlandssvensk som hovedspråk （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (in Norwegian bokmål)