唐氏综合症 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "唐氏综合症" in Chinese language version.

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59worldcat.org

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38doi.org

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advancesinpediatrics.com (Global: low place; Chinese: 6,730^th place)

Hickey, Fran; Hickey, Erin; Summar, Karen L. Medical update for children with Down syndrome for the pediatrician and family practitioner. Advances in Pediatrics. 2012, 59 (1). ISSN 1878-1926. PMID 22789577. doi:10.1016/j.yapd.2012.04.006.

archive.today (Global: 14^th place; Chinese: 18^th place)

染色体異常、97％が中絶＝1年で7700人受診、陽性1．8％―新出生前診断. 時事通信社. 2014-06-27 [2014-06-27]. （原始内容存档于2014-06-27）.

asha.org (Global: low place; Chinese: 9,908^th place)

pubs.asha.org

Kent, Ray D.; Vorperian, Houri K. Speech impairment in Down syndrome: a review. Journal of speech, language, and hearing research: JSLHR. 2013-02, 56 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1558-9102. PMC 3584188 . PMID 23275397. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2012/12-0148). （原始内容存档于2022-06-17）.

bjmu.edu.cn (Global: low place; Chinese: 7,436^th place)

cjrh.bjmu.edu.cn

邢祎祎; 代天怡, 杨晓月, 山丹. 唐氏综合征产前筛查及诊断研究进展. 中国生育健康杂志. 2022, 33 (5): 499–500 [2024-08-21]. （原始内容存档于2025-01-23）.

bmj.com (Global: 1,226^th place; Chinese: 890^th place)

fn.bmj.com

Tamblyn, J. A.; Norton, A.; Spurgeon, L.; Donovan, V.; Bedford Russell, A.; Bonnici, J.; Perkins, K.; Vyas, P.; Roberts, I.; Kilby, M. D. Prenatal therapy in transient abnormal myelopoiesis: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 2016-01, 101 (1) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1468-2052. PMID 25956670. doi:10.1136/archdischild-2014-308004. （原始内容存档于2022-04-03）.

cqvip.com (Global: 5,710^th place; Chinese: 212^th place)

qikan.cqvip.com

沙德顺; 齐立民. 中孕期母血清学三联筛查与四联筛查的效能对比. 中国医药指南. 2017, 15 (22): 21–23 [2024-08-21].
何林炎; 黎雅倩,陈阳广,傅彬,高燕,莫洁玲. 孕中期超声表现异常的相关性分析. 华夏医学. 2020, 33 (5): 126–130 [2024-08-21].
张秀慧; 毕为民. 染色体检测技术的发展及其在遗传病诊断中的应用. 医学研究杂志. 2011, 40 (6): 4–8,3 [2024-08-21].
罗颖花; 黄际卫. 细胞遗传及分子诊断技术在染色体病检测中的应用进展. 中国优生与遗传杂志. 2020, (10): 1167–1169 [2024-08-21].

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 23^rd place)

Patterson, David. Molecular genetic analysis of Down syndrome. Human Genetics. 2009-07, 126 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1432-1203. PMID 19526251. doi:10.1007/s00439-009-0696-8. （原始内容存档于2022-06-21）.
Weijerman, Michel E.; de Winter, J. Peter. Clinical practice. The care of children with Down syndrome. European Journal of Pediatrics. 2010-12, 169 (12) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1432-1076. PMC 2962780 . PMID 20632187. doi:10.1007/s00431-010-1253-0. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Malt, Eva Albertsen; Dahl, Renate Charlotte; Haugsand, Trine Marie; Ulvestad, Ingebjørg H.; Emilsen, Nina Merete; Hansen, Børre; Cardenas, Yon Eduin Galezo; Skøld, Rolf Olof; Thorsen, Anne Tove Berge; Davidsen, Eva Merete Male. Health and disease in adults with Down syndrome. Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening: Tidsskrift for Praktisk Medicin, Ny Raekke. 2013-02-05, 133 (3) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 0807-7096. PMID 23381164. doi:10.4045/tidsskr.12.0390. （原始内容存档于2019-09-20）.
Mégarbané, André; Noguier, Florian; Stora, Samantha; Manchon, Laurent; Mircher, Clotilde; Bruno, Roman; Dorison, Nathalie; Pierrat, Fabien; Rethoré, Marie-Odile; Trentin, Bernadette; Ravel, Aimé. The intellectual disability of trisomy 21: differences in gene expression in a case series of patients with lower and higher IQ. European journal of human genetics: EJHG. 2013-11, 21 (11) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1476-5438. PMC 3798834 . PMID 23422941. doi:10.1038/ejhg.2013.24. （原始内容存档于2022-06-18）.
Morris, J. K.; Mutton, D. E.; Alberman, E. Revised estimates of the maternal age specific live birth prevalence of Down's syndrome. Journal of Medical Screening. 2002, 9 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 0969-1413. PMID 11943789. doi:10.1136/jms.9.1.2. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Wang, Tan; Lin, Chunmao; Yin, Huancai; Yin, Jian. 21-三体综合征产前筛查及诊断技术的研究进展. SCIENTIA SINICA Vitae. 2024-01-01. doi:10.1360/SSV-2023-0262.
Natoli, Jaime L.; Ackerman, Deborah L.; McDermott, Suzanne; Edwards, Janice G. Prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome: a systematic review of termination rates (1995-2011). Prenatal Diagnosis. 2012-02, 32 (2) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1097-0223. PMID 22418958. doi:10.1002/pd.2910. （原始内容存档于2022-03-07）.
Mansfield, C.; Hopfer, S.; Marteau, T. M. Termination rates after prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome, spina bifida, anencephaly, and Turner and Klinefelter syndromes: a systematic literature review. European Concerted Action: DADA (Decision-making After the Diagnosis of a fetal Abnormality). Prenatal Diagnosis. 1999-09, 19 (9) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 0197-3851. PMID 10521836. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0223(199909)19:9%3C808::AID-PD637%3E3.0.CO;2-B. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Roizen, Nancy J.; Patterson, David. Down's syndrome. Lancet (London, England). 2003-04-12, 361 (9365). ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 12699967. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12987-X.
GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet (London, England). 2016-10-08, 388 (10053). ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 5055577 . PMID 27733282. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6.
GBD 2015 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet (London, England). 2016-10-08, 388 (10053) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 5388903 . PMID 27733281. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31012-1. （原始内容存档于2022-05-25）.
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet (London, England). 2015-01-10, 385 (9963) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 4340604 . PMID 25530442. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Hickey, Fran; Hickey, Erin; Summar, Karen L. Medical update for children with Down syndrome for the pediatrician and family practitioner. Advances in Pediatrics. 2012, 59 (1). ISSN 1878-1926. PMID 22789577. doi:10.1016/j.yapd.2012.04.006.
Perkins, Jonathan A. Overview of macroglossia and its treatment. Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 2009-12, 17 (6) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1531-6998. PMID 19713845. doi:10.1097/MOO.0b013e3283317f89. （原始内容存档于2022-06-17）.
Reilly, C. Behavioural phenotypes and special educational needs: is aetiology important in the classroom?. Journal of intellectual disability research: JIDR. 2012-10, 56 (10) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1365-2788. PMID 22471356. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01542.x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-21）.
Patterson, T.; Rapsey, C. M.; Glue, P. Systematic review of cognitive development across childhood in Down syndrome: implications for treatment interventions. Journal of intellectual disability research: JIDR. 2013-04, 57 (4) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1365-2788. PMID 23506141. doi:10.1111/jir.12037. （原始内容存档于2022-01-28）.
Kent, Ray D.; Vorperian, Houri K. Speech impairment in Down syndrome: a review. Journal of speech, language, and hearing research: JSLHR. 2013-02, 56 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1558-9102. PMC 3584188 . PMID 23275397. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2012/12-0148). （原始内容存档于2022-06-17）.
Rodman, Regina; Pine, Harold S. The otolaryngologist's approach to the patient with Down syndrome. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. 2012-06, 45 (3) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1557-8259. PMID 22588039. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2012.03.010. （原始内容存档于2022-06-24）.
Nixon, Daniel W. Down Syndrome, Obesity, Alzheimer's Disease, and Cancer: A Brief Review and Hypothesis. Brain Sciences. 2018-03-24, 8 (4) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 2076-3425. PMC 5924389 . PMID 29587359. doi:10.3390/brainsci8040053. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Seewald, Laura; Taub, Jeffrey W.; Maloney, Kelly W.; McCabe, Edward R. B. Acute leukemias in children with Down syndrome. Molecular Genetics and Metabolism. 2012-09, 107 (1-2) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1096-7206. PMID 22867885. doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2012.07.011. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Lee, P.; Bhansali, R.; Izraeli, S.; Hijiya, N.; Crispino, J. D. The biology, pathogenesis and clinical aspects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children with Down syndrome. Leukemia. 2016-09, 30 (9) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1476-5551. PMC 5434972 . PMID 27285583. doi:10.1038/leu.2016.164. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Tamblyn, J. A.; Norton, A.; Spurgeon, L.; Donovan, V.; Bedford Russell, A.; Bonnici, J.; Perkins, K.; Vyas, P.; Roberts, I.; Kilby, M. D. Prenatal therapy in transient abnormal myelopoiesis: a systematic review. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 2016-01, 101 (1) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1468-2052. PMID 25956670. doi:10.1136/archdischild-2014-308004. （原始内容存档于2022-04-03）.
Gamis, Alan S.; Smith, Franklin O. Transient myeloproliferative disorder in children with Down syndrome: clarity to this enigmatic disorder. British Journal of Haematology. 2012-11, 159 (3) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1365-2141. PMID 22966823. doi:10.1111/bjh.12041. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Bhatnagar, Neha; Nizery, Laure; Tunstall, Oliver; Vyas, Paresh; Roberts, Irene. Transient Abnormal Myelopoiesis and AML in Down Syndrome: an Update. Current Hematologic Malignancy Reports. 2016-10, 11 (5) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1558-822X. PMC 5031718 . PMID 27510823. doi:10.1007/s11899-016-0338-x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Graber, Evan; Chacko, Elizabeth; Regelmann, Molly O.; Costin, Gertrude; Rapaport, Robert. Down syndrome and thyroid function. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. 2012-12, 41 (4) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1558-4410. PMID 23099267. doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2012.08.008. （原始内容存档于2022-06-22）.
Moore, S. W. Down syndrome and the enteric nervous system. Pediatric Surgery International. 2008-08, 24 (8) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 0179-0358. PMID 18633623. doi:10.1007/s00383-008-2188-7. （原始内容存档于2022-06-22）.
Lozano, Rafael; Naghavi, Mohsen; Foreman, Kyle; Lim, Stephen; Shibuya, Kenji; Aboyans, Victor; Abraham, Jerry; Adair, Timothy; Aggarwal, Rakesh; Ahn, Stephanie Y.; Alvarado, Miriam. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet (London, England). 2012-12-15, 380 (9859). ISSN 1474-547X. PMID 23245604. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0.
Parker, Samantha E.; Mai, Cara T.; Canfield, Mark A.; Rickard, Russel; Wang, Ying; Meyer, Robert E.; Anderson, Patrick; Mason, Craig A.; Collins, Julianne S.; Kirby, Russell S.; Correa, Adolfo. Updated National Birth Prevalence estimates for selected birth defects in the United States, 2004-2006. Birth Defects Research. Part A, Clinical and Molecular Teratology. 2010-12, 88 (12) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1542-0760. PMID 20878909. doi:10.1002/bdra.20735. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
贾兴元; 张学, 贾婵维. 无创产前检测胎儿21-三体的研究进展. 诊断学理论与实践. 2013, 12 (4): 474–477 [2024-08-21]. doi:10.16150/j.1671-2870.a0445. （原始内容存档于2024-11-14）.
Penrose, L. S. The relative effects of paternal and maternal age in mongolism. Journal of Genetics. 2009-04, 88 (1): 9–14. doi:10.1007/s12041-009-0002-5.
Wald, N.J.; Rodeck, C.; Hackshaw, A.K.; Walters, J.; Chitty, L.; Mackinson, A.M. First and second trimester antenatal screening for Down's syndrome: the results of the Serum, Urine and Ultrasound Screening Study (SURUSS). Health Technology Assessment. 2003, 7 (11). doi:10.3310/hta7110.
Sun, Y.; Zhang, L.; Dong, D.; Li, X.; Wang, J.; Yin, C.; Poon, L. C.; Tian, J.; Wu, Q. Application of an individualized nomogram in first‐trimester screening for trisomy 21. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2021-07, 58 (1): 56–66. doi:10.1002/uog.22087.
Karslı, Mehmet Fatih; Çakmak, Bülent; Şen, Cihat. Novel method for trisomy 21 screening in the first trimester of pregnancy: fetal brain angle. Journal of Perinatal Medicine. 2021-08-02, 50 (1): 82–86. doi:10.1515/jpm-2021-0072.
Litton, Christian; Stone, Joanne; Eddleman, Keith; Lee, Men‐Jean. Noninvasive Prenatal Diagnosis: Past, Present, and Future. Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine: A Journal of Translational and Personalized Medicine. 2009-12, 76 (6): 521–528. doi:10.1002/msj.20153.
代鹏; 朱朝锋, 赵干业. 基因组光学图谱技术在16p11.2-p12.2微缺失诊断的应用. 中华医学遗传学杂志. 2020, 37 (10): 1167–1171 [2024-08-21]. doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20190906-00458. （原始内容存档于2025-01-25）.
Neri, Giovanni; Opitz, John M. Down syndrome: Comments and reflections on the 50th anniversary of Lejeune's discovery. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 2009-12, 149A (12) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1552-4825. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.33138. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）（英语）.
Gautier, Marthe; Harper, Peter S. Fiftieth anniversary of trisomy 21: returning to a discovery. Human Genetics. 2009-08-01, 126 (2) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1432-1203. doi:10.1007/s00439-009-0690-1. （原始内容存档于2020-03-12）（英语）.
Pain, Elisabeth. History of science. After more than 50 years, a dispute over Down syndrome discovery. Science (New York, N.Y.). 2014-02-14, 343 (6172) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 24531949. doi:10.1126/science.343.6172.720. （原始内容存档于2022-06-21）.

jiji.com (Global: 692^nd place; Chinese: 1,406^th place)

染色体異常、97％が中絶＝1年で7700人受診、陽性1．8％―新出生前診断. 時事通信社. 2014-06-27 [2014-06-27]. （原始内容存档于2014-06-27）.

lemonde.fr (Global: 83^rd place; Chinese: 1,055^th place)

Trisomie : une pionnière intimidée. Le Monde.fr. 2014-02-03 [2022-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-15）（法语）.

lww.com (Global: 2,769^th place; Chinese: 1,362^nd place)

journals.lww.com

Perkins, Jonathan A. Overview of macroglossia and its treatment. Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery. 2009-12, 17 (6) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1531-6998. PMID 19713845. doi:10.1097/MOO.0b013e3283317f89. （原始内容存档于2022-06-17）.

mdpi.com (Global: 2,912^th place; Chinese: 2,995^th place)

Nixon, Daniel W. Down Syndrome, Obesity, Alzheimer's Disease, and Cancer: A Brief Review and Hypothesis. Brain Sciences. 2018-03-24, 8 (4) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 2076-3425. PMC 5924389 . PMID 29587359. doi:10.3390/brainsci8040053. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.

nads.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Facts About Down Syndrome. National Association for Down Syndrome. [2022-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-08）（美国英语）.

nationwidechildrens.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Down Syndrome Life Expectancy Is Higher, But Not For Everyone. Nationwide Children's Hospital. [2022-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-22）（英语）.

nature.com (Global: 234^th place; Chinese: 227^th place)

Mégarbané, André; Noguier, Florian; Stora, Samantha; Manchon, Laurent; Mircher, Clotilde; Bruno, Roman; Dorison, Nathalie; Pierrat, Fabien; Rethoré, Marie-Odile; Trentin, Bernadette; Ravel, Aimé. The intellectual disability of trisomy 21: differences in gene expression in a case series of patients with lower and higher IQ. European journal of human genetics: EJHG. 2013-11, 21 (11) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1476-5438. PMC 3798834 . PMID 23422941. doi:10.1038/ejhg.2013.24. （原始内容存档于2022-06-18）.
Lee, P.; Bhansali, R.; Izraeli, S.; Hijiya, N.; Crispino, J. D. The biology, pathogenesis and clinical aspects of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children with Down syndrome. Leukemia. 2016-09, 30 (9) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1476-5551. PMC 5434972 . PMID 27285583. doi:10.1038/leu.2016.164. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.

neonatology.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Down - Ethnic Classification of Idiots - 1866. Neonatology on the Web. 1997-09-13 [2022-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2006-06-15）.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Chinese: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Patterson, David. Molecular genetic analysis of Down syndrome. Human Genetics. 2009-07, 126 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1432-1203. PMID 19526251. doi:10.1007/s00439-009-0696-8. （原始内容存档于2022-06-21）.
Weijerman, Michel E.; de Winter, J. Peter. Clinical practice. The care of children with Down syndrome. European Journal of Pediatrics. 2010-12, 169 (12) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1432-1076. PMC 2962780 . PMID 20632187. doi:10.1007/s00431-010-1253-0. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Malt, Eva Albertsen; Dahl, Renate Charlotte; Haugsand, Trine Marie; Ulvestad, Ingebjørg H.; Emilsen, Nina Merete; Hansen, Børre; Cardenas, Yon Eduin Galezo; Skøld, Rolf Olof; Thorsen, Anne Tove Berge; Davidsen, Eva Merete Male. Health and disease in adults with Down syndrome. Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening: Tidsskrift for Praktisk Medicin, Ny Raekke. 2013-02-05, 133 (3) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 0807-7096. PMID 23381164. doi:10.4045/tidsskr.12.0390. （原始内容存档于2019-09-20）.
Mégarbané, André; Noguier, Florian; Stora, Samantha; Manchon, Laurent; Mircher, Clotilde; Bruno, Roman; Dorison, Nathalie; Pierrat, Fabien; Rethoré, Marie-Odile; Trentin, Bernadette; Ravel, Aimé. The intellectual disability of trisomy 21: differences in gene expression in a case series of patients with lower and higher IQ. European journal of human genetics: EJHG. 2013-11, 21 (11) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1476-5438. PMC 3798834 . PMID 23422941. doi:10.1038/ejhg.2013.24. （原始内容存档于2022-06-18）.
Morris, J. K.; Mutton, D. E.; Alberman, E. Revised estimates of the maternal age specific live birth prevalence of Down's syndrome. Journal of Medical Screening. 2002, 9 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 0969-1413. PMID 11943789. doi:10.1136/jms.9.1.2. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Natoli, Jaime L.; Ackerman, Deborah L.; McDermott, Suzanne; Edwards, Janice G. Prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome: a systematic review of termination rates (1995-2011). Prenatal Diagnosis. 2012-02, 32 (2) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1097-0223. PMID 22418958. doi:10.1002/pd.2910. （原始内容存档于2022-03-07）.
Mansfield, C.; Hopfer, S.; Marteau, T. M. Termination rates after prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome, spina bifida, anencephaly, and Turner and Klinefelter syndromes: a systematic literature review. European Concerted Action: DADA (Decision-making After the Diagnosis of a fetal Abnormality). Prenatal Diagnosis. 1999-09, 19 (9) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 0197-3851. PMID 10521836. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0223(199909)19:9%3C808::AID-PD637%3E3.0.CO;2-B. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Roizen, Nancy J.; Patterson, David. Down's syndrome. Lancet (London, England). 2003-04-12, 361 (9365). ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 12699967. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12987-X.
GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet (London, England). 2016-10-08, 388 (10053). ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 5055577 . PMID 27733282. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6.
GBD 2015 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet (London, England). 2016-10-08, 388 (10053) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 5388903 . PMID 27733281. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31012-1. （原始内容存档于2022-05-25）.
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Hickey, Fran; Hickey, Erin; Summar, Karen L. Medical update for children with Down syndrome for the pediatrician and family practitioner. Advances in Pediatrics. 2012, 59 (1). ISSN 1878-1926. PMID 22789577. doi:10.1016/j.yapd.2012.04.006.
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Reilly, C. Behavioural phenotypes and special educational needs: is aetiology important in the classroom?. Journal of intellectual disability research: JIDR. 2012-10, 56 (10) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1365-2788. PMID 22471356. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01542.x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-21）.
Patterson, T.; Rapsey, C. M.; Glue, P. Systematic review of cognitive development across childhood in Down syndrome: implications for treatment interventions. Journal of intellectual disability research: JIDR. 2013-04, 57 (4) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1365-2788. PMID 23506141. doi:10.1111/jir.12037. （原始内容存档于2022-01-28）.
Kent, Ray D.; Vorperian, Houri K. Speech impairment in Down syndrome: a review. Journal of speech, language, and hearing research: JSLHR. 2013-02, 56 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1558-9102. PMC 3584188 . PMID 23275397. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2012/12-0148). （原始内容存档于2022-06-17）.
Rodman, Regina; Pine, Harold S. The otolaryngologist's approach to the patient with Down syndrome. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. 2012-06, 45 (3) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1557-8259. PMID 22588039. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2012.03.010. （原始内容存档于2022-06-24）.
Nixon, Daniel W. Down Syndrome, Obesity, Alzheimer's Disease, and Cancer: A Brief Review and Hypothesis. Brain Sciences. 2018-03-24, 8 (4) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 2076-3425. PMC 5924389 . PMID 29587359. doi:10.3390/brainsci8040053. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Seewald, Laura; Taub, Jeffrey W.; Maloney, Kelly W.; McCabe, Edward R. B. Acute leukemias in children with Down syndrome. Molecular Genetics and Metabolism. 2012-09, 107 (1-2) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1096-7206. PMID 22867885. doi:10.1016/j.ymgme.2012.07.011. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
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Gamis, Alan S.; Smith, Franklin O. Transient myeloproliferative disorder in children with Down syndrome: clarity to this enigmatic disorder. British Journal of Haematology. 2012-11, 159 (3) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1365-2141. PMID 22966823. doi:10.1111/bjh.12041. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Bhatnagar, Neha; Nizery, Laure; Tunstall, Oliver; Vyas, Paresh; Roberts, Irene. Transient Abnormal Myelopoiesis and AML in Down Syndrome: an Update. Current Hematologic Malignancy Reports. 2016-10, 11 (5) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1558-822X. PMC 5031718 . PMID 27510823. doi:10.1007/s11899-016-0338-x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Graber, Evan; Chacko, Elizabeth; Regelmann, Molly O.; Costin, Gertrude; Rapaport, Robert. Down syndrome and thyroid function. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. 2012-12, 41 (4) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1558-4410. PMID 23099267. doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2012.08.008. （原始内容存档于2022-06-22）.
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What causes Down syndrome?. Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. [2022-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-23）（英语）.
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rte.ie (Global: 491^st place; Chinese: 1,865^th place)

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Morris, J. K.; Mutton, D. E.; Alberman, E. Revised estimates of the maternal age specific live birth prevalence of Down's syndrome. Journal of Medical Screening. 2002, 9 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 0969-1413. PMID 11943789. doi:10.1136/jms.9.1.2. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.

science.org (Global: 1,160^th place; Chinese: 1,594^th place)

Pain, Elisabeth. History of science. After more than 50 years, a dispute over Down syndrome discovery. Science (New York, N.Y.). 2014-02-14, 343 (6172) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 24531949. doi:10.1126/science.343.6172.720. （原始内容存档于2022-06-21）.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; Chinese: 292^nd place)

Rodman, Regina; Pine, Harold S. The otolaryngologist's approach to the patient with Down syndrome. Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America. 2012-06, 45 (3) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1557-8259. PMID 22588039. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2012.03.010. （原始内容存档于2022-06-24）.
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springer.com (Global: 274^th place; Chinese: 320^th place)

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Bhatnagar, Neha; Nizery, Laure; Tunstall, Oliver; Vyas, Paresh; Roberts, Irene. Transient Abnormal Myelopoiesis and AML in Down Syndrome: an Update. Current Hematologic Malignancy Reports. 2016-10, 11 (5) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 1558-822X. PMC 5031718 . PMID 27510823. doi:10.1007/s11899-016-0338-x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-23）.
Moore, S. W. Down syndrome and the enteric nervous system. Pediatric Surgery International. 2008-08, 24 (8) [2022-06-22]. ISSN 0179-0358. PMID 18633623. doi:10.1007/s00383-008-2188-7. （原始内容存档于2022-06-22）.

termonline.cn (Global: 9,524^th place; Chinese: 325^th place)

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thelancet.com (Global: 2,393^rd place; Chinese: 1,199^th place)

Roizen, Nancy J.; Patterson, David. Down's syndrome. Lancet (London, England). 2003-04-12, 361 (9365). ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 12699967. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12987-X.
GBD 2015 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet (London, England). 2016-10-08, 388 (10053). ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 5055577 . PMID 27733282. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31678-6.
GBD 2015 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet (London, England). 2016-10-08, 388 (10053) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 5388903 . PMID 27733281. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31012-1. （原始内容存档于2022-05-25）.
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet (London, England). 2015-01-10, 385 (9963) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 4340604 . PMID 25530442. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
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tidsskriftet.no (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Malt, Eva Albertsen; Dahl, Renate Charlotte; Haugsand, Trine Marie; Ulvestad, Ingebjørg H.; Emilsen, Nina Merete; Hansen, Børre; Cardenas, Yon Eduin Galezo; Skøld, Rolf Olof; Thorsen, Anne Tove Berge; Davidsen, Eva Merete Male. Health and disease in adults with Down syndrome. Tidsskrift for Den Norske Laegeforening: Tidsskrift for Praktisk Medicin, Ny Raekke. 2013-02-05, 133 (3) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 0807-7096. PMID 23381164. doi:10.4045/tidsskr.12.0390. （原始内容存档于2019-09-20）.

usatoday.com (Global: 41^st place; Chinese: 182^nd place)

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voachinese.com (Global: 2,382^nd place; Chinese: 72^nd place)

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web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

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Reilly, C. Behavioural phenotypes and special educational needs: is aetiology important in the classroom?. Journal of intellectual disability research: JIDR. 2012-10, 56 (10) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1365-2788. PMID 22471356. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01542.x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-21）.
Patterson, T.; Rapsey, C. M.; Glue, P. Systematic review of cognitive development across childhood in Down syndrome: implications for treatment interventions. Journal of intellectual disability research: JIDR. 2013-04, 57 (4) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1365-2788. PMID 23506141. doi:10.1111/jir.12037. （原始内容存档于2022-01-28）.
Kent, Ray D.; Vorperian, Houri K. Speech impairment in Down syndrome: a review. Journal of speech, language, and hearing research: JSLHR. 2013-02, 56 (1) [2022-06-21]. ISSN 1558-9102. PMC 3584188 . PMID 23275397. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2012/12-0148). （原始内容存档于2022-06-17）.
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wiley.com (Global: 222^nd place; Chinese: 216^th place)

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

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obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com

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worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Chinese: 12^th place)

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