巴魯赫·斯賓諾莎 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "巴魯赫·斯賓諾莎" in Chinese language version.

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abc.net.au

The renegade philosopher who's still 'cancelled' after 300 years. ABC News. 2020-10-03 [2022-09-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-03）（澳大利亚英语）.

abdn.ac.uk

aura.abdn.ac.uk

Spinoza, Equality, and Hierarchy （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Beth Lord, University of Aberdeen, aura.abdn.ac.uk, accessed 16 March 2021

aip.org

Einstein's Third Paradise, by Gerald Holton. Aip.org. [2 May 2011]. （原始内容存档于22 May 2011）.

andrewbostom.org

Spinoza on Islam. Dr. Andrew Bostom. 2012-02-13 [2022-09-30]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-04）（美国英语）.

archive.org

"……他（斯宾诺莎）在约翰·德·维特被杀那晚告诉我（莱布尼茨），他有十分强烈的愿望，他希望出门，到德·维特被杀的地方贴上一张写有“Ultimi barbarorum（终极野蛮行径）”的标语。但他的房东关上了房门不让他出去，因为他很可能会被别人撕成碎片。" (A Refutation Recently Discovered of Spinoza by Leibnitz, "Remarks on the Unpublished Refutation of Spinoza by Leibnitz", Edinburg: Thomas Constable and Company, 1855. p. 70.
Popkin 1999，第381頁. Popkin, Richard H. The Columbia History of Western Philosophy. Columbia University Press. 1999. Spinoza de Spinoza.
University of Michigan, Octavius Freire Owen. A Refutation Recently Discovered of Spinoza by Leibnitz. T. Constable and co .: etc., etc. 1855 （English）.
Trinity College - University of Toronto, Benedictus de. Spinoza's Short treatise on God, man & his wellbeing. London : A. & C. Black. 1910.
Internet Archive, Benedictus de; Spinoza, Benedictus de; Shirley, Samuel; Feldman, Seymour. The ethics and selected letters. Indianapolis : Hackett Pub. Co. 1982. ISBN 978-0-915145-18-8 （englat）.
Rocca 2008，第33頁. Rocca, Michael Della. Spinoza. Routledge. 2008. ISBN 9780415283304.
Jaspers 1974，第9頁. Jaspers, Karl. Spinoza. Great Philosophers. Harvest Books. 1974. ISBN 978-0-15-684730-8.
Rocca 2008. Rocca, Michael Della. Spinoza. Routledge. 2008. ISBN 9780415283304.
Bennett 1984，第276頁. Bennett, Jonathan. A study of Spinoza's Ethics. Hackett. 1984. ISBN 9780521258678.
Bennett 1984，第277頁. Bennett, Jonathan. A study of Spinoza's Ethics. Hackett. 1984. ISBN 9780521258678.
Bennett 1984，第371頁. Bennett, Jonathan. A study of Spinoza's Ethics. Hackett. 1984. ISBN 9780521258678.
Jaspers 1974，第14, 95頁. Jaspers, Karl. Spinoza. Great Philosophers. Harvest Books. 1974. ISBN 978-0-15-684730-8.

biblegateway.com

Bible Gateway passage: 约书亚记 6:26 - Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Simplified). Bible Gateway. [2022-09-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（英语）. 当时，约书亚叫众人起誓说：“有兴起重修这耶利哥城的人，当在耶和华面前受咒诅：他立根基的时候，必丧长子；安门的时候，必丧幼子。”
Bible Gateway passage: 列王纪下 2:23-24 - Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Simplified). Bible Gateway. [2022-09-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（英语）. 23 以利沙从那里上伯特利去。正上去的时候，有些童子从城里出来，戏笑他说：“秃头的，上去吧！秃头的，上去吧！” 24 他回头看见，就奉耶和华的名咒诅他们。于是有两个母熊从林中出来，撕裂他们中间四十二个童子。
Bible Gateway passage: 创世记 12:6 - Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Simplified). Bible Gateway. [2022-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（英语）.

bnf.fr

gallica.bnf.fr

Spinoza, Baruch (1632-1677) Auteur du texte; Bouwmeester, Johannes (1634-1680) Auteur du texte. Renati Des Cartes Principiorum philosophiae pars I et II, more geometrico demonstratae , per Benedictum de Spinoza,... Accesserunt ejusdem Cogitata metaphysica.... 1663 [2022-09-23]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-23）（法语）.

books.google.com

Nadler 1999，第64頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza: A Life. Cambridge University Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-521-55210-3. Second edition published in 2018.
Nadler 1999，第65頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza: A Life. Cambridge University Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-521-55210-3. Second edition published in 2018.
Yovel, Yirmiyahu. Spinoza and Other Heretics: The Adventures of Immanence. Princeton University Press. 1992: 3. ISBN 0691020795.
Scruton 2002，第26頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Nadler 1999，第42頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza: A Life. Cambridge University Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-521-55210-3. Second edition published in 2018.
Stewart 2007，第352頁. Stewart, Matthew. The Courtier and the Heretic: Leibniz, Spinoza, and the Fate of God in the Modern World. W. W. Norton. 2007. ISBN 978-0393071047.
de Spinoza, Benedictus; Hessing, Siegfried. Speculum Spinozanum, 1677–1977. Routledge & Kegan Paul. 1977: 828. ISBN 9780710087164.
Scruton 2002，第32頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Hegel Society of America. Meeting. David A. Duquette , 编. Hegel's History of Philosophy: New Interpretations. SUNY Series in Hegelian Studies. SUNY Press. 2003 [2 May 2011]. ISBN 9780791455432. （原始内容存档于13 May 2011）.
Scruton 2002，第15頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第19頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第20頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Israel 1998，第4, 583, 677, 917頁. Israel, Jonathan Irvine. The Dutch Republic: Its Rise, Greatness and Fall, 1477-1806. Clarendon Press. 1998 [2022-09-19]. ISBN 978-0-19-820734-4. （原始内容存档于2022-09-20）（英语）.
Dijn & Spinoza 1996，第3, 4頁. Dijn, Herman De; Spinoza, Baruch. Spinoza: The Way to Wisdom. Purdue University Press. 1996 [2022-09-19]. ISBN 978-1-55753-081-3. （原始内容存档于2022-09-20）（英语）.
Kolak & Thomson 2006，第423頁. Kolak, Daniel; Thomson, Garrett. The Longman Standard History of Philosophy. Pearson/Longman. 2006 [2022-09-19]. ISBN 978-0-321-23511-4. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（英语）.
Nadler 2001，第195頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Melamed & Sharp 2018，第11-28頁. Melamed, Yitzhak Y.; Sharp, Hasana. Spinoza's Political Treatise: A Critical Guide. Cambridge University Press. 2018-08-02 [2022-09-19]. ISBN 978-1-316-76215-8. （原始内容存档于2022-09-20）（英语）.
Nadler 2001，第1頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第23頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 1999，第47頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza: A Life. Cambridge University Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-521-55210-3. Second edition published in 2018.
Scruton 2002，第8頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第21頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第20-21頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Nadler 2001，第27頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第189頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Colerus, Johannes. The Life of Benedict de Spinosa. Benj. Bragg. 1706 [2022-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-20）（英语）.
Nadler 1999，第104頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza: A Life. Cambridge University Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-521-55210-3. Second edition published in 2018.
Spinoza 1989，第179頁. Spinoza, Benedictus de. Tractatus Theologico-Politicus: Gebhardt Edition 1925. BRILL. 1989 [2022-09-19]. ISBN 978-90-04-09099-6. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（英语）.
Nadler 2001，第25頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第26頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第120頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第7頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第2頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Steven B. Smith, Spinoza's book of life: freedom and redemption in the Ethics, Yale University Press (1 December 2003), p. xx – Introduction via Google Books
Nadler 2001，第17–22頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第19頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第20頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Nadler 2001，第19–21頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Scruton 2002，第22頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Spinoza 1989. Spinoza, Benedictus de. Tractatus Theologico-Politicus: Gebhardt Edition 1925. BRILL. 1989 [2022-09-19]. ISBN 978-90-04-09099-6. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（英语）.
Scruton 2002，第23頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第24頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第25頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Nadler 1999，第215頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza: A Life. Cambridge University Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-521-55210-3. Second edition published in 2018.
Nadler 2001，第183頁. Nadler, Steven M. Spinoza's Heresy: Immortality and the Jewish Mind. New York: Oxford University Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-926887-0.
Stewart 2007. Stewart, Matthew. The Courtier and the Heretic: Leibniz, Spinoza, and the Fate of God in the Modern World. W. W. Norton. 2007. ISBN 978-0393071047.
Scruton 2002，第29頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Stewart 2007，第106頁. Stewart, Matthew. The Courtier and the Heretic: Leibniz, Spinoza, and the Fate of God in the Modern World. W. W. Norton. 2007. ISBN 978-0393071047.
Scruton 2002，第39頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第31–32頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第41頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第42頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第43頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第44頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第45頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第38頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第51頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第57, 59頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第60頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.
Scruton 2002，第86頁. Scruton, Roger. Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2002. ISBN 978-0-19-280316-0.

britannica.com

《大英百科全书》中的条目：Benedict de Spinoza（作者：Richard H. Popkin）（英文）
Spinoza's Biography （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） in the Encyclopædia Britannica. 14 February 2018.

cornell.edu

digital.library.cornell.edu

Phelps, M. Stuart. Spinoza. Oration by M. Ernest Renan, delivered at the Hague, February 21, 1877 by Translated by M. Stuart Phelps [pp. 763–76]. New Englander and Yale Review Volume 0037 Issue 147 (November 1878). 21 February 1877 [8 September 2009].

doi.org

Soley, W.R. Jewish Mediaeval Philosophy in Spinoza os–V. Oxford University Press. 1 July 1880: 362–384. ISSN 0026-4423. JSTOR 2246395. OCLC 5545819846. doi:10.1093/mind/os-V.19.362. 此外还发现并发表了斯宾诺莎的一份遗作《brtvia de Deo et homine ejusque felicitate》
Rocha, Mauricio, Spinozist Moments in Deleuze: Materialism as Immanence, Materialism and Politics (Berlin: ICI Berlin Press), 2021: 73–90 [2022-05-19], S2CID 234131869, doi:10.37050/ci-20_04, （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）（英国英语） .

entoen.nu

Entoen.nu. Entoen.nu. [2 May 2011]. （原始内容存档于13 May 2011）.

epicurus.net

Epicurus - Principal Doctrines. epicurus.net. [2022-09-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-05-08）.

ethz.ch

files.ethz.ch

Spinoza – A Political Treatise （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, p. 57, files.ethz.ch

google.com

Curley 2020，xii. Curley, Edwin. A Spinoza Reader: The Ethics and Other Works. Princeton University Press. 2020: xii. ISBN 978-0-691-20928-9.
Touber 2018，第45頁. Touber, Jetze. Spinoza and Biblical Philology in the Dutch Republic, 1660–1710. Oxford University Press. 2018: 45. ISBN 978-0-19-252718-9.

google.com.hk

books.google.com.hk

Berlin & Brettler 2014，第1931頁. Berlin, Adele; Brettler, Marc Zvi. The Jewish Study Bible. Oxford University Press. 2014 [2022-09-21]. ISBN 978-0-19-997846-5. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（英语）.
Spinoza 2012. Spinoza, Benedict de. On the Improvement of the Understanding. Courier Corporation. 2012-11-20 [2022-09-27]. ISBN 978-0-486-12108-6. （原始内容存档于2022-09-29）（英语）.
Hartshorne & Reese 1953，ch.4. Hartshorne, Charles; Reese, William L. Philosophers Speak of God. University of Chicago Press. 1953 [2022-10-03]. ISBN 978-0-226-31862-2. （原始内容存档于2022-10-03）（英语）.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

The Religious Difficulties of India. The Westminster Review American (New York: Leonard Scott). Oct 1862, 78: 256–257. hdl:2027/mdp.39015013165819?urlappend=%3Bseq=264 .

ici-berlin.org

press.ici-berlin.org

Rocha, Mauricio, Spinozist Moments in Deleuze: Materialism as Immanence, Materialism and Politics (Berlin: ICI Berlin Press), 2021: 73–90 [2022-05-19], S2CID 234131869, doi:10.37050/ci-20_04, （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）（英国英语） .

jstor.org

Soley, W.R. Jewish Mediaeval Philosophy in Spinoza os–V. Oxford University Press. 1 July 1880: 362–384. ISSN 0026-4423. JSTOR 2246395. OCLC 5545819846. doi:10.1093/mind/os-V.19.362. 此外还发现并发表了斯宾诺莎的一份遗作《brtvia de Deo et homine ejusque felicitate》

lander.edu

philosophy.lander.edu

Baruch Spinoza, "Human Beings are Determined". philosophy.lander.edu. [2022-09-29]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-29）.

nd.edu

ndpr.nd.edu

Baugh-Peden, Bruce. Spinoza Contra Phenomenology: French Rationalism from Cavaillès to Deleuze. Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews. March 28, 2015 [2022-05-19]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-03）（英语）.

newrepublic.com

Gordon, Peter. Destroyer and Builder. The New Republic. 2012-05-03 [2022-09-15]. ISSN 0028-6583. （原始内容存档于2022-09-15）.

niw.nl

In godsnaam, vernietig de ban op Spinoza. NIW. 2015-12-11 [2022-09-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-24）（荷兰语）.

nytimes.com

Gottlieb, Anthony. God Exists, Philosophically. The New York Times. 1999-07-18 [2022-09-19]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（美国英语）.
Bloom, Harold. Deciphering Spinoza, the Great Original - Arts & Leisure - International Herald Tribune. The New York Times. 2006-06-16 [2022-09-22]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2022-09-20）（美国英语）.
How Spinoza lived. The New York Times. 1878-03-17 [2022-09-22]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2022-09-25）（美国英语）.
Bloom, Harold. Deciphering Spinoza, the Great Original - Arts & Leisure - International Herald Tribune. The New York Times. 2006-06-16 [2022-09-23]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2022-09-20）（美国英语）.
Hutchison, Percy. Spinoza, "God-Intoxicated Man"; Three Books Which Mark the Three Hundredth Anniversary of the Philosopher's Birth. The New York Times. 1932-11-20 [2022-10-02]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2022-10-02）（美国英语）.
Bloom, Harold. Deciphering Spinoza, the Great Original – Book review of Betraying Spinoza. The Renegade Jew Who Gave Us Modernity by Rebecca Goldstein. The New York Times. 16 June 2006 [8 September 2009]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-20）.

select.nytimes.com

Einstein believes in "Spinoza's God"; Scientist Defines His Faith in Reply, to Cablegram From Rabbi Here. Sees a Divine Order But Says Its Ruler Is Not Concerned "Wit [sic] Fates and Actions of Human Beings.". The New York Times. 25 April 1929 [8 September 2009]. （原始内容存档于2011-05-13）.

pitt.edu

philsci-archive.pitt.edu

Schliesser, Eric. “Spinoza and the Philosophy of Science: Mathematics, Motion, and Being”. philsci-archive.pitt.edu. 2012-07-09 [2022-09-26]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-28）（英语）.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Rocha, Mauricio, Spinozist Moments in Deleuze: Materialism as Immanence, Materialism and Politics (Berlin: ICI Berlin Press), 2021: 73–90 [2022-05-19], S2CID 234131869, doi:10.37050/ci-20_04, （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）（英国英语） .

sfgate.com

Montanarelli, Reviewed by Lisa. Spinoza stymies 'God's attorney' / Stewart argues the secular world was at stake in Leibniz face off. SFGATE. 2006-01-08 [2022-09-23]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-26）（美国英语）.

stanford.edu

plato.stanford.edu

Nadler, Steven. Baruch Spinoza. Zalta, Edward N. (编). The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Summer 2022. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 2022 [2022-09-15]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-03）.
Nadler 2008，Biography. Nadler, Steven. Baruch Spinoza. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy substantive revised. 1 December 2008 [2001] [2022-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-05）.
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