能源產業對環境的影響 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Billions face climate change risk. BBC News Science/Nature. 2007-04-06 [2011-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-10）.
Rowan, Anthea. Africa's burning charcoal problem. BBC News Africa. 2009-09-25 [2011-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-13）.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Chinese: 8^th place)

Eggleton, Tony. A Short Introduction to Climate Change. Cambridge University Press. 2013: 52 [2023-02-11]. ISBN 9781107618763. （原始内容存档于2023-03-14）.

bwea.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Wind energy Frequently Asked Questions. British Wind Energy Association. [2006-04-21]. （原始内容存档于2006-04-19）.

cifor.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Gao, Yan. Working paper. A global analysis of deforestation due to biofuel development (PDF). Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). 2011 [2020-01-23]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-07-17）.

doe.gov (Global: 2,463^rd place; Chinese: 2,094^th place)

eia.doe.gov

International Energy Annual 2006. [2009-02-08]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-05）.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 23^rd place)

Bowman, D. M. J. S; Balch, J. K; Artaxo, P; Bond, W. J; Carlson, J. M; Cochrane, M. A; d'Antonio, C. M; Defries, R. S; Doyle, J. C; Harrison, S. P; Johnston, F. H; Keeley, J. E; Krawchuk, M. A; Kull, C. A; Marston, J. B; Moritz, M. A; Prentice, I. C; Roos, C. I; Scott, A. C; Swetnam, T. W; Van Der Werf, G. R; Pyne, S. J. Fire in the Earth System. Science. 2009, 324 (5926): 481–4. Bibcode:2009Sci...324..481B. PMID 19390038. S2CID 22389421. doi:10.1126/science.1163886.
Heede, Richard. Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers, 1854–2010. Climatic Change. 2014, 122 (1–2): 229–241 [2023-02-11]. S2CID 10093636. doi:10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y. （原始内容存档于2023-09-14）.
Ottmar Edenhofer, King Coal and the queen of subsidies. In: Science 349, Issue 6254, (2015), 1286, doi:10.1126/science.aad0674.
Chen, Lu; Miller, Shelie A.; Ellis, Brian R. Comparative Human Toxicity Impact of Electricity Produced from Shale Gas and Coal. Environmental Science & Technology. 2017, 51 (21): 13018–13027. Bibcode:2017EnST...5113018C. PMID 29016130. doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b03546 .
Prehoda, Emily W.; Pearce, Joshua M., Potential lives saved by replacing coal with solar photovoltaic electricity production in the U.S (PDF), Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, 80: 710–715 [2019-10-15], S2CID 113715270, doi:10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.119, （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-10-15）
Bautista, H.; Rahman, K.M.M. Review On the Sundarbans Delta Oil Spill: Effects On Wildlife and Habitats. International Research Journal. 2016-01-25, 1 (43): 93–96. doi:10.18454/IRJ.2016.43.143.
Stohl, A.; Klimont, Z.; Eckhardt, S.; Kupiainen, K.; Chevchenko, V.P.; Kopeikin, V.M.; Novigatsky, A.N., Black carbon in the Arctic: the underestimated role of gas flaring and residential combustion emissions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2013, 13 (17): 8833–8855, Bibcode:2013ACP....13.8833S, doi:10.5194/acp-13-8833-2013 
Heede, R. Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers, 1854–2010. Climatic Change. 2014, 122 (1–2): 229–241. Bibcode:2014ClCh..122..229H. doi:10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y .
Alvarez, R.A.; et al. Assessment of methane emissions from the U.S. oil and gas supply chain. Science. 2018-07-13, 361 (6398): 186–188. Bibcode:2018Sci...361..186A. PMC 6223263 . PMID 29930092. doi:10.1126/science.aar7204 .
Amory Lovins. How big is the energy efficiency resource?. Environmental Research Letters (IOP Science). 2018-09-18, 13 (9): 090401. Bibcode:2018ERL....13i0401L. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aad965 .
Poulakis, Evangelos; Philippopoulos, Constantine. Photocatalytic treatment of automotive exhaust emissions. Chemical Engineering Journal. 2017, 309: 178–186. doi:10.1016/j.cej.2016.10.030.
Schmutz, Stefan; Moog, Otto, Schmutz, Stefan; Sendzimir, Jan , 编, Dams: Ecological Impacts and Management, Riverine Ecosystem Management (Cham: Springer International Publishing), 2018: 111–127, ISBN 978-3-319-73249-7, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-73250-3_6  （英语）
Guezuraga, Begoña; Zauner, Rudolf; Pölz, Werner. Life cycle assessment of two different 2 MW class wind turbines. Renewable Energy. 2012, 37: 37–44. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2011.05.008.
Nathan F. Jones, Liba Pejchar, Joseph M. Kiesecker. "The Energy Footprint: How Oil, Natural Gas, and Wind Energy Affect Land for Biodiversity and the Flow of Ecosystem Services". BioScience, Volume 65, Issue 3, March 2015. pp. 290–301
Dunnett, Sebastian; Holland, Robert A.; Taylor, Gail; Eigenbrod, Felix. Predicted wind and solar energy expansion has minimal overlap with multiple conservation priorities across global regions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2022-02-08, 119 (6). Bibcode:2022PNAS..11904764D. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 8832964 . PMID 35101973. doi:10.1073/pnas.2104764119 （英语）.
Parisé, J.; Walker, T. R. Industrial wind turbine post-construction bird and bat monitoring: A policy framework for Canada. Journal of Environmental Management. 2017, 201: 252–259. PMID 28672197. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.06.052.
Gohlke, Julia M; Hrynkow, Sharon H; Portier, Christopher J. Health, Economy, and Environment: Sustainable Energy Choices for a Nation. Environmental Health Perspectives. 2008, 116 (6): A236–7. PMC 2430245 . PMID 18560493. doi:10.1289/ehp.11602.

epa.gov (Global: 882^nd place; Chinese: 1,116^th place)

Climate Change Indicators: Climate Forcing. EPA.gov. United States Environmental Protection Agency. 2021. （原始内容存档于2021-05-09）.
EPA credits data from NOAA's Annual Greenhouse Gas Index (An Introduction). NOAA.gov. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (Global Monitoring Laboratory, Earth System Research Laboratories). December 2020. （原始内容存档于2021-05-13）.
Help finding information | US EPA. [2023-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-27）.
EPA enforcement targets flaring efficiency violations (PDF). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2012-08-01 [2020-02-08]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-04-01）.
Frequent, routine flaring may cause excessive, uncontrolled sulfur dioxide releases (PDF). U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2000-10-01 [2020-02-08]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-05-06）.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; Chinese: 209^th place)

eea.europa.eu

environmental impact of energy. European Environment Agency. [2021-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-03）.

externe.info (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Rabl A.; et al. Final Technical Report, Version 2 (PDF). Externalities of Energy: Extension of Accounting Framework and Policy Applications. European Commission. August 2005. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-03-07）.
ExternE-Pol, External costs of current and advanced electricity systems, associated with emissions from the operation of power plants and with the rest of the energy chain, final technical report. 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2016-04-15. See figure 9, 9b and figure 11

fissilematerials.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

International Panel on Fissile Materials. The Uncertain Future of Nuclear Energy (PDF). Research Report 9: 1. September 2010. ^{[失效連結]}

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Chinese: 57^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Bowman, D. M. J. S; Balch, J. K; Artaxo, P; Bond, W. J; Carlson, J. M; Cochrane, M. A; d'Antonio, C. M; Defries, R. S; Doyle, J. C; Harrison, S. P; Johnston, F. H; Keeley, J. E; Krawchuk, M. A; Kull, C. A; Marston, J. B; Moritz, M. A; Prentice, I. C; Roos, C. I; Scott, A. C; Swetnam, T. W; Van Der Werf, G. R; Pyne, S. J. Fire in the Earth System. Science. 2009, 324 (5926): 481–4. Bibcode:2009Sci...324..481B. PMID 19390038. S2CID 22389421. doi:10.1126/science.1163886.
Chen, Lu; Miller, Shelie A.; Ellis, Brian R. Comparative Human Toxicity Impact of Electricity Produced from Shale Gas and Coal. Environmental Science & Technology. 2017, 51 (21): 13018–13027. Bibcode:2017EnST...5113018C. PMID 29016130. doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b03546 .
Stohl, A.; Klimont, Z.; Eckhardt, S.; Kupiainen, K.; Chevchenko, V.P.; Kopeikin, V.M.; Novigatsky, A.N., Black carbon in the Arctic: the underestimated role of gas flaring and residential combustion emissions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2013, 13 (17): 8833–8855, Bibcode:2013ACP....13.8833S, doi:10.5194/acp-13-8833-2013 
Heede, R. Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers, 1854–2010. Climatic Change. 2014, 122 (1–2): 229–241. Bibcode:2014ClCh..122..229H. doi:10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y .
Alvarez, R.A.; et al. Assessment of methane emissions from the U.S. oil and gas supply chain. Science. 2018-07-13, 361 (6398): 186–188. Bibcode:2018Sci...361..186A. PMC 6223263 . PMID 29930092. doi:10.1126/science.aar7204 .
Amory Lovins. How big is the energy efficiency resource?. Environmental Research Letters (IOP Science). 2018-09-18, 13 (9): 090401. Bibcode:2018ERL....13i0401L. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aad965 .
Dunnett, Sebastian; Holland, Robert A.; Taylor, Gail; Eigenbrod, Felix. Predicted wind and solar energy expansion has minimal overlap with multiple conservation priorities across global regions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2022-02-08, 119 (6). Bibcode:2022PNAS..11904764D. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 8832964 . PMID 35101973. doi:10.1073/pnas.2104764119 （英语）.

iea.org (Global: 2,532^nd place; Chinese: 1,720^th place)

Data and Statistics: CO₂ emissions by energy source, World 1990-2017. International Energy Agency (Paris). [2020-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-22）.
Global Energy & CO2 Status Report 2019: The latest trends in energy and emissions in 2018. International Energy Agency (Paris). 2019-03-01 [2020-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-10）.
Methane Tracker - Methane from oil and gas. International Energy Agency (Paris). 2020-01-01 [2020-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-23）.
Tracking Fuel Supply - Methane emissions from oil and gas. International Energy Agency (Paris). 2019-11-01 [2020-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-19）.
Methane Tracker - Country and regional estimates. International Energy Agency (Paris). 2019-11-01 [2020-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-23）.
Methane Tracker - Analysis. International Energy Agency (Paris). 2019-11-01 [2020-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-13）.

ieee.org (Global: 652^nd place; Chinese: 712^th place)

spectrum.ieee.org

Vaclav Smil. To Get Wind Power You Need Oil. IEEE Spectrum. 2016-02-29 [2020-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-31）.

iflscience.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

These Two Industries Kill More People Than They Employ. IFLScience. [2019-03-09]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-29）（英语）.

ipcc.ch (Global: 1,778^th place; Chinese: 1,933^rd place)

AR4 Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis — IPCC. [2021-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2014-09-23）.

loc.gov (Global: 70^th place; Chinese: 342^nd place)

The Library of Congress. History of the Oil and Gas Industry. Business and Economics Research Advisor. 2006, (5/6) [2023-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-14）.

lse.ac.uk (Global: 2,117^th place; Chinese: 2,726^th place)

What are the pros and cons of onshore wind energy? （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment. January 2018.

lung.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Toxic Air: The Case for Cleaning Up Coal-fired Power Plants (PDF) (报告). American Lung Association. March 2011 [2012-03-09]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-05-12）.

mitigation2014.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

report.mitigation2014.org

IPCC Working Group III – Mitigation of Climate Change, Annex II I: Technology – specific cost and performance parameters (PDF). IPCC: 10. 2014 [2014-08-01]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-06-16）.
IPCC Working Group III – Mitigation of Climate Change, Annex II Metrics and Methodology. pp. 37–40, 41 (PDF). （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-09-29）.

msha.gov (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Coal Fatalities for 1900 Through 2016. Arlington, VA: U.S. Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA). [2017-10-25]. （原始内容存档于2015-10-03）.

naturalgas.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Natural Gas and the Environment 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期3 May 2009.

naturphilosophie.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Thomas Kirchhoff (2014): Energiewende und Landschaftsästhetik. Versachlichung ästhetischer Bewertungen von Energieanlagen durch Bezugnahme auf drei intersubjektive Landschaftsideale （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, in: Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung 46 (1), 10–16.

nbcnews.com (Global: 137^th place; Chinese: 538^th place)

Deadly Power Plants? Study Fuels Debate. NBC News. 2004-06-09 [2012-03-06]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-12）.

nesh.ca (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Kay, J. (2002). Kay, J.J. "On Complexity Theory, Exergy and Industrial Ecology: Some Implications for Construction Ecology." 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2006-01-06. In: Kibert C., Sendzimir J., Guy, B. (eds.) Construction Ecology: Nature as the Basis for Green Buildings, pp. 72–107. London: Spon Press. Retrieved on: 2009-04-01.

nextbigfuture.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Deaths per TWH by Energy Source 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2015-07-24., Next Big Future, March 2011. Quote: "The World Health Organization and other sources attribute about 1 million deaths/year to coal air pollution."

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Chinese: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bowman, D. M. J. S; Balch, J. K; Artaxo, P; Bond, W. J; Carlson, J. M; Cochrane, M. A; d'Antonio, C. M; Defries, R. S; Doyle, J. C; Harrison, S. P; Johnston, F. H; Keeley, J. E; Krawchuk, M. A; Kull, C. A; Marston, J. B; Moritz, M. A; Prentice, I. C; Roos, C. I; Scott, A. C; Swetnam, T. W; Van Der Werf, G. R; Pyne, S. J. Fire in the Earth System. Science. 2009, 324 (5926): 481–4. Bibcode:2009Sci...324..481B. PMID 19390038. S2CID 22389421. doi:10.1126/science.1163886.
Chen, Lu; Miller, Shelie A.; Ellis, Brian R. Comparative Human Toxicity Impact of Electricity Produced from Shale Gas and Coal. Environmental Science & Technology. 2017, 51 (21): 13018–13027. Bibcode:2017EnST...5113018C. PMID 29016130. doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b03546 .
Alvarez, R.A.; et al. Assessment of methane emissions from the U.S. oil and gas supply chain. Science. 2018-07-13, 361 (6398): 186–188. Bibcode:2018Sci...361..186A. PMC 6223263 . PMID 29930092. doi:10.1126/science.aar7204 .
Dunnett, Sebastian; Holland, Robert A.; Taylor, Gail; Eigenbrod, Felix. Predicted wind and solar energy expansion has minimal overlap with multiple conservation priorities across global regions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2022-02-08, 119 (6). Bibcode:2022PNAS..11904764D. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 8832964 . PMID 35101973. doi:10.1073/pnas.2104764119 （英语）.
Parisé, J.; Walker, T. R. Industrial wind turbine post-construction bird and bat monitoring: A policy framework for Canada. Journal of Environmental Management. 2017, 201: 252–259. PMID 28672197. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.06.052.
Gohlke, Julia M; Hrynkow, Sharon H; Portier, Christopher J. Health, Economy, and Environment: Sustainable Energy Choices for a Nation. Environmental Health Perspectives. 2008, 116 (6): A236–7. PMC 2430245 . PMID 18560493. doi:10.1289/ehp.11602.

noaa.gov (Global: 212^th place; Chinese: 251^st place)

gml.noaa.gov

Climate Change Indicators: Climate Forcing. EPA.gov. United States Environmental Protection Agency. 2021. （原始内容存档于2021-05-09）.
EPA credits data from NOAA's Annual Greenhouse Gas Index (An Introduction). NOAA.gov. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (Global Monitoring Laboratory, Earth System Research Laboratories). December 2020. （原始内容存档于2021-05-13）.

osu.edu (Global: 2,333^rd place; Chinese: 3,739^th place)

resilience.osu.edu

Baksh B., Fiksel J. The Quest for Sustainability: Challenges for Process Systems Engineering (PDF). American Institute of Chemical Engineers Journal. 2003, 49 (6): 1355 [2009-08-24]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-20）.

ourworldindata.org (Global: 2,263^rd place; Chinese: 5,757^th place)

Hannah Ritchie and Max Roser. CO₂ and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: CO₂ Emissions by Fuel. Our World in Data (Published online at OurWorldInData.org.). 2020 [2020-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-04）.

psi.ch (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

gabe.web.psi.ch

External costs of electricity systems (graph format). ExternE-Pol. Technology Assessment / GaBE (Paul Scherrer Institut). 2005. （原始内容存档于2013-11-01）.

reuters.com (Global: 49^th place; Chinese: 81^st place)

Michael Kahn. Forests absorb 20 percent of fossil fuel emissions: study. Reuters. 2009-02-19 [2022-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-01）.

science.org (Global: 1,160^th place; Chinese: 1,594^th place)

Douglas Starr, "The carbon accountant. Richard Heede pins much of the responsibility for climate change on just 90 companies. Others say that's a cop-out" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Science, volume 353, issue 6302, 26 August 2016, pages 858–861.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; Chinese: 332^nd place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Bowman, D. M. J. S; Balch, J. K; Artaxo, P; Bond, W. J; Carlson, J. M; Cochrane, M. A; d'Antonio, C. M; Defries, R. S; Doyle, J. C; Harrison, S. P; Johnston, F. H; Keeley, J. E; Krawchuk, M. A; Kull, C. A; Marston, J. B; Moritz, M. A; Prentice, I. C; Roos, C. I; Scott, A. C; Swetnam, T. W; Van Der Werf, G. R; Pyne, S. J. Fire in the Earth System. Science. 2009, 324 (5926): 481–4. Bibcode:2009Sci...324..481B. PMID 19390038. S2CID 22389421. doi:10.1126/science.1163886.
Heede, Richard. Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers, 1854–2010. Climatic Change. 2014, 122 (1–2): 229–241 [2023-02-11]. S2CID 10093636. doi:10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y. （原始内容存档于2023-09-14）.
Prehoda, Emily W.; Pearce, Joshua M., Potential lives saved by replacing coal with solar photovoltaic electricity production in the U.S (PDF), Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, 80: 710–715 [2019-10-15], S2CID 113715270, doi:10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.119, （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-10-15）

solarwind.net.au (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Diesendorf, Mark. Why Australia Needs Wind Power （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Dissent, Vol. No. 13, Summer 2003–04, pp. 43–48.

springer.com (Global: 274^th place; Chinese: 320^th place)

link.springer.com

Heede, Richard. Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers, 1854–2010. Climatic Change. 2014, 122 (1–2): 229–241 [2023-02-11]. S2CID 10093636. doi:10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y. （原始内容存档于2023-09-14）.

thestar.com (Global: 336^th place; Chinese: 801^st place)

Hamilton, Tyler. Wind Gets Clean Bill of Health. Toronto Star (Toronto). 2009-12-15: B1–B2 [2009-12-16]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-18）.

trvst.world (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Importance of Saving Energy. Energy Conservation Benefits.. TRVST. 2019-11-23 [2020-11-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-04）（英国英语）.

ucsusa.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Environmental impacts of coal power: air pollution. Union of Concerned Scientists. [2012-03-09]. （原始内容存档于2005-11-12）.

uintacountyherald.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Buller, Erin. Capturing the wind. Uinta County Herald. 2008-07-11 [2008-12-04]. （原始内容存档于2008-07-31）. The animals don't care at all. We find cows and antelope napping in the shade of the turbines. – Mike Cadieux, site manager, Wyoming Wind Farm

uni-stuttgart.de (Global: 7,949^th place; Chinese: low place)

ier.uni-stuttgart.de

New research reveals the real costs of electricity in Europe (press release), EC, Research Directorate-General, 2001-07-25 (PDF). [2012-09-08]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-09-24）.

usatoday.com (Global: 41^st place; Chinese: 182^nd place)

USA Today. The US could prevent a lot of deaths by switching from coal to solar https://www.usatoday.com/videos/money/2017/06/01/-us-could-prevent-lot-deaths-switching-coal-solar/102405132/ 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-12-20.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

environmental impact of energy. European Environment Agency. [2021-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-03）.
AR4 Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis — IPCC. [2021-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2014-09-23）.
Kay, J. (2002). Kay, J.J. "On Complexity Theory, Exergy and Industrial Ecology: Some Implications for Construction Ecology." 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2006-01-06. In: Kibert C., Sendzimir J., Guy, B. (eds.) Construction Ecology: Nature as the Basis for Green Buildings, pp. 72–107. London: Spon Press. Retrieved on: 2009-04-01.
Baksh B., Fiksel J. The Quest for Sustainability: Challenges for Process Systems Engineering (PDF). American Institute of Chemical Engineers Journal. 2003, 49 (6): 1355 [2009-08-24]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-20）.
Climate Change Indicators: Climate Forcing. EPA.gov. United States Environmental Protection Agency. 2021. （原始内容存档于2021-05-09）.
EPA credits data from NOAA's Annual Greenhouse Gas Index (An Introduction). NOAA.gov. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (Global Monitoring Laboratory, Earth System Research Laboratories). December 2020. （原始内容存档于2021-05-13）.
Help finding information | US EPA. [2023-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-27）.
Douglas Starr, "The carbon accountant. Richard Heede pins much of the responsibility for climate change on just 90 companies. Others say that's a cop-out" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Science, volume 353, issue 6302, 26 August 2016, pages 858–861.
Heede, Richard. Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers, 1854–2010. Climatic Change. 2014, 122 (1–2): 229–241 [2023-02-11]. S2CID 10093636. doi:10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y. （原始内容存档于2023-09-14）.
Billions face climate change risk. BBC News Science/Nature. 2007-04-06 [2011-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-10）.
Rabl A.; et al. Final Technical Report, Version 2 (PDF). Externalities of Energy: Extension of Accounting Framework and Policy Applications. European Commission. August 2005. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-03-07）.
External costs of electricity systems (graph format). ExternE-Pol. Technology Assessment / GaBE (Paul Scherrer Institut). 2005. （原始内容存档于2013-11-01）.
New research reveals the real costs of electricity in Europe (press release), EC, Research Directorate-General, 2001-07-25 (PDF). [2012-09-08]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-09-24）.
ExternE-Pol, External costs of current and advanced electricity systems, associated with emissions from the operation of power plants and with the rest of the energy chain, final technical report. 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2016-04-15. See figure 9, 9b and figure 11
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data.worldbank.org

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worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Chinese: 12^th place)

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