闰秒 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "闰秒" in Chinese language version.

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74web.archive.org

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6itu.int

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4ucolick.org

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4navy.mil

237^th place

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3harvard.edu

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3nist.gov

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2books.google.com

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2archive.org

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2doi.org

2^nd place

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2telegraph.co.uk

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2doc.gov

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2fcc.gov

1,271^st place

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2bipm.org

641^st place

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2gpsworld.com

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2amazon.com

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2nasa.gov

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2ietf.org

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1iers.org

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1obspm.fr

6,718^th place

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1theverge.com

114^th place

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1dtic.mil

833^rd place

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1livescience.com

1,190^th place

1,227^th place

1discovermagazine.com

3,042^nd place

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1timeanddate.com

1,373^rd place

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1wsj.com

79^th place

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1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

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1sciencenews.org

3,410^th place

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1nature.com

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1youtube.com

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1acma.gov.au

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1uscg.gov

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1gps.gov

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1stdaily.com

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1developers.google.com

2,697^th place

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1wired.com

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1news.com.au

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1serverfault.com

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1leapsecond.com

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1compgroups.net

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1guralp.com

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1spirent.com

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1gmane.org

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1tcd.ie

5,099^th place

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1ifip.org

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1satsignal.eu

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1eejournal.com

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1theice.com

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1betaboston.com

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1cisco.com

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2,383^rd place

1theregister.co.uk

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1cloudflare.com

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1github.com

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1abc.net.au

139^th place

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1scientificamerican.com

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1ieee802.org

7,402^nd place

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1bluetooth.org

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1cam.ac.uk

670^th place

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abc.net.au

Got a second — the world time needs it. ABC Rural. December 30, 2016 [January 3, 2017]. （原始内容存档于January 2, 2017）（澳大利亚英语）.

acma.gov.au

WRC-15 Agenda item 1.14: Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). acma.gov.au. （原始内容存档于2015-09-08）.

amazon.com

aws.amazon.com

Jeff Barr. Look Before You Leap – The Coming Leap Second and AWS (Updated). Amazon Web Services. May 18, 2015. （原始内容存档于May 19, 2015）.
Randall Hunt. Keeping Time With Amazon Time Sync Service. Amazon Web Services. November 29, 2017 [March 8, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-19）.

archive.org

Everett, J. D. Illustrations of the centimetre-gramme-second (C.G.S.) system of units. Taylor and Francis. 1875: 83.
Pearce, J. A. The Variability of the Rotation of the Earth. Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 1928, 22: 145–147. Bibcode:1928JRASC..22..145P.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Leap second talks are postponed. BBC News. [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.

betaboston.com

Shulman, Eden. Beta Boston. Boston Globe. [September 27, 2015]. （原始内容存档于September 29, 2015）.

bipm.org

CCTF Strategy Document (PDF), International Bureau of Weights and Measures: 19–24, 2013-07-29, （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-07-28）
The proposed redefinition of Coordinated Universal Time, UTC (PDF) (新闻稿). BIPM. October 13, 2011. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于January 18, 2015）.

bluetooth.org

Mesh Model Bluetooth® Specification (PDF download). Bluetooth Technology Website. 2017-07-13 [2019-12-14]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-03）. See sections 5.1.1 and A.1.

books.google.com

al-Biruni. The chronology of ancient nations: an English version of the Arabic text of the Athâr-ul-Bâkiya of Albîrûnî, or "Vestiges of the Past". Sachau, C. Edward. Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain & Ireland. 1879: 141–149, 158, 408, 410. （原始内容存档于2017-11-14）. Used for mean new moons, both in Hebrew calendar cycles and in equivalent astronomical cycles.
Seidelmann, P. Kenneth (编). Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac. Mill Valley, California: University Science Books. 1992: 79–80. ISBN 0-935702-68-7. （原始内容存档于2017-11-14）.

cam.ac.uk

cl.cam.ac.uk

Kuhn, Markus. UTC with Smoothed Leap Seconds (UTC-SLS). www.cl.cam.ac.uk. 2005 [2021-10-03]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-15）.

cisco.com

quickview.cloudapps.cisco.com

Cisco Bug: CSCub38654 – N5K: Switch hang/lock up may occur due to Leap second update. Cisco. July 24, 2015. （原始内容存档于March 8, 2016）.

cloudflare.com

blog.cloudflare.com

How and why the leap second affected Cloudflare DNS. Cloudflare. January 1, 2017. （原始内容存档于January 2, 2017）.

compgroups.net

Motorola Oncore receivers and Leap Second bug. July 2, 2013. （原始内容存档于January 18, 2013）.

developers.google.com

Leap Smear. Google Inc. [February 13, 2020]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-04）.

discovermagazine.com

Plait, Phil. FOLLOWUP: Leap Seconds. Discover Magazine: Bad Astronomy. 2008-12-31 [2021-03-05]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-05）.

doc.gov

ntia.doc.gov

U.S. Proposals. National Telecommunications and Information Administration. （原始内容存档于2014-07-29）.
Preliminary Views and Proposals Regarding WRC-15 Agenda Items (PPT). Organization of American States. （原始内容存档于2014-07-29）.

doi.org

Stephenson, F.R.; Morrison, L.V. Long-term fluctuations in the Earth's rotation: 700 BC to AD 1990. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London A. 1995, 351 (1695): 165–202. Bibcode:1995RSPTA.351..165S. doi:10.1098/rsta.1995.0028.
McCarthy, D D; Hackman, C; Nelson, R A. The Physical Basis of the Leap Second. Astronomical Journal. 2008, 136 (5): 1906–1908 [2021-09-09]. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1906M. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/5/1906 . （原始内容存档于2017-09-22）.

dtic.mil

McCarthy, D D; Hackman, C; Nelson, R A. The Physical Basis of the Leap Second. Astronomical Journal. 2008, 136 (5): 1906–1908 [2021-09-09]. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1906M. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/5/1906 . （原始内容存档于2017-09-22）.

eejournal.com

Sellwood, Dick. Just A Second. www.eejournal.com. Electronic Engineering Journal. [September 27, 2015]. （原始内容存档于September 28, 2015）.

fcc.gov

apps.fcc.gov

FCC Seeks Comment On Recommendations Approved By The Advisory Committee For The 2015 World Radiocommunication Conference (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. 2014-01-28. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-07-29）.
Search for Filings Results. fcc.gov. （原始内容存档于2015-07-01）.

github.com

#12914 runtime: time: expose monotonic clock source. GitHub. [January 5, 2017]. （原始内容存档于March 20, 2017）.

gmane.org

permalink.gmane.org

Symmetricom TymServe 2100-GPS currently fails with GPS offset. time-nuts (邮件列表). （原始内容存档于February 17, 2015）.

gps.gov

CGSIC opinion on the redefinition of UTC now under consideration by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU). （原始内容存档于2014-10-23）.

gpsworld.com

Leap Second Implementation Confuses Some Receivers. GPS World. February 2, 2015. （原始内容存档于May 5, 2015）.
BeiDou Numbering Presents Leap-Second Issue. GPS World. March 3, 2015. （原始内容存档于March 6, 2015）.

guralp.com

Leap-second problem with older GPS receivers. November 19, 2014. （原始内容存档于November 29, 2014）.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Pearce, J. A. The Variability of the Rotation of the Earth. Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 1928, 22: 145–147. Bibcode:1928JRASC..22..145P.
Stephenson, F.R.; Morrison, L.V. Long-term fluctuations in the Earth's rotation: 700 BC to AD 1990. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London A. 1995, 351 (1695): 165–202. Bibcode:1995RSPTA.351..165S. doi:10.1098/rsta.1995.0028.
McCarthy, D D; Hackman, C; Nelson, R A. The Physical Basis of the Leap Second. Astronomical Journal. 2008, 136 (5): 1906–1908 [2021-09-09]. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1906M. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/5/1906 . （原始内容存档于2017-09-22）.

ieee802.org

Paul Briscoe. Network-Based Timing and Synchronization (PDF). May 14, 2013 [2021-10-03]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-02-12）.

iers.org

IERS science background. Frankfurt am Main: IERS. 2013 [2016-08-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-29）.

ietf.org

tools.ietf.org

Kevin Gross, RTP and Leap Seconds, March 2014, RFC 7164

datatracker.ietf.org

Kevin Gross. RTP and Leap Seconds. Internet Engineering Task Force. June 21, 2012 [July 2, 2012]. （原始内容存档于December 16, 2012）.

ifip.org

tma.ifip.org

Malone, David. The Leap Second Behaviour of NTP Servers (PDF). Proc.Traffic Monitoring and Analysis workshop. 2016 [October 23, 2016]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于October 23, 2016）.

itu.int

International Telecommunications Union Radiocommunications sector recommendation TF.460-6: Standard-frequency and time-signal emissions. [2017-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2016-10-17）.
Han, Chunhao. Conception, Definition and Realization of Time Scale in GNSS (PDF). 2013-09-19. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-09-05）.
RESOLUTION 653 (WRC-12) Future of the Coordinated Universal Time time-scale (PDF). International Telecommunications Union. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-07-02）.
WP7D – Status of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) study in ITU-R (Word 2007). International Telecommunication Union – Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R) Release. 2011-10-04: 2 [2011-10-24]. （原始内容存档于2014-03-23）. To date, the BR received replies from 16 different Member States for the latest survey (out of a total of 192 Member States, 55 of which participate in the formation of UTC) – 13 being in favor of the change, 3 being contrary.
Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) to retain 'leap second'. International Telecommunications Union. 2015-11-19 [2016-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2016-01-29）.
Luzum, Brian. The Role of the IERS in the Leap Second (PDF). BIPM/ITU Workshop on the Future of the International Time Scale. 2013. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于July 15, 2014）.

leapsecond.com

256-Week Leap Second Bug. July 2, 2013. （原始内容存档于March 4, 2016）.

livescience.com

Andrea Thompson. 2008 Will Be Just a Second Longer. Live Science. 2008-12-08 [2008-12-29]. （原始内容存档于2008-12-12）.

nasa.gov

Cook-Anderson, Gretchen; Beasley, Dolores. NASA Details Earthquake Effects on the Earth. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (press release). 2005-01-10. （原始内容存档于2011-01-27）.

igscb.jpl.nasa.gov

Kenneth Seidelmann. UTC redefinition or change. （原始内容存档于2006-01-10）.

nature.com

Merali, Zeeya. (November 8, 2011). "Time is running out for the leap second". 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期May 16, 2017，. Nature News.

navy.mil

tycho.usno.navy.mil

Gambis, Daniel. Bulletin C 36. Paris: IERS EOP PC, Observatoire de Paris. 2008-07-04 [2010-04-18]. （原始内容存档于2009-10-06）.
Demetrios Matsakis. Comments on the Debate over the Proposal to Redefine UTC (PDF). 2014-08-18 [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-02-08）.

usno.navy.mil

Leap Seconds. Time Service Department, United States Naval Observatory. [2008-12-27]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-07）.

doncio.navy.mil

Chester, Geoff. Wait a second… 2015 will be a little longer. CHIPS Articles: The Department of the Navy's Information Technology Magazine. 2015-06-15 [2021-03-04]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-12）.

news.com.au

Leap second crashes Qantas and leaves passengers stranded. News Limited. July 1, 2012. （原始内容存档于July 1, 2012）.

nist.gov

tf.nist.gov

Jespersen, James; Fitz-Randolph, Jane. From Sundials To Atomic Clocks: Understanding Time and Frequency (PDF). National Institute of Standards and Technology. 1999: 109 [2021-09-09]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-30）.

nvlpubs.nist.gov

Blair, Byron E. (编), NBS Monograph 140: Time and Frequency: Theory and Fundamentals (PDF): 8, May 1974 [2021-09-09], （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-01）

nist.gov

UT1 NTP Time Dissemination. [2019-08-31]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-15）.

obspm.fr

hpiers.obspm.fr

Gambis, Danie. Bulletin C 49. Paris: IERS. 2015-01-05 [2015-01-05]. （原始内容存档于2015-05-30）.

satsignal.eu

NTP Events. satsignal.eu. （原始内容存档于July 18, 2014）.

sciencenews.org

Cowen, Ron. To Leap or Not to Leap: Scientists debate a timely issue. Science News. April 22, 2006 [2006-05-19]. （原始内容存档于May 2, 2006）.

scientificamerican.com

How fast is the earth moving? Rhett Herman, a physics professor at Radford University in Virginia, supplies the following answer, Scientific American, October 26, 1998 [2021-10-03], （原始内容存档于2022-03-04）

serverfault.com

Anyone else experiencing high rates of Linux server crashes during a leap second day?. Serverfault.com. （原始内容存档于July 9, 2012）.

spirent.com

How Leap Seconds Can Interfere with GNSS Receivers. May 13, 2015. （原始内容存档于March 6, 2016）.

stdaily.com

科普一下丨什么是闰秒？. [2022-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-25）.

tcd.ie

maths.tcd.ie

Malone, David. NTP Leap Bits. [2019-12-01]. （原始内容存档于July 22, 2014）.

telegraph.co.uk

Knapton, Sarah. The Earth is spinning faster now than at any time in the past half century. The Telegraph. 2021-01-04 [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-12）.
Sarah Knapton. Leap Second confuses Twitter and Android. The Daily Telegraph. July 1, 2015. （原始内容存档于October 6, 2015）.

theice.com

ICE Market Update – Leap Second Impact. Intercontinental Exchange. （原始内容存档于May 5, 2015）.

theregister.co.uk

11:33, August 8, 2016 at; tweet_btn(), Gavin Clarke. Power cut crashes Delta's worldwide flight update systems. [January 3, 2017]. （原始内容存档于January 4, 2017）.

theverge.com

James Vincent. 2015 is getting an extra second and that's a bit of a problem for the internet. The Verge. 2015-01-07. （原始内容存档于2017-03-17）.

timeanddate.com

Jones, Graham; Bikos, Konstantin. Earth is in a hurry in 2020. timeanddate.com. 2021-01-06 [2020-12-23] [2021-03-06]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-12）.

ucolick.org

Steve Allen. Extrapolations of the difference (TI – UT1). ucolick.org. 2011-06-08 [2016-02-29]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
Steve Allen. UTC might be redefined without Leap Seconds. [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-06-03）.
nc1985wp7a Proposed US Contribution to ITU-R WP 7A. [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-01-01）.
Wallace, Patrick. The UTC Problem and its Solution (PDF). Proceedings of Colloquium on the UTC Time Scale. Torino. 2003. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于January 18, 2015）.

uscg.gov

navcen.uscg.gov

47th CGSIC Meeting – Timing Subcommittee (PDF): 9. 2007-09-25 [2007-11-18]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-06-14）.

web.archive.org

IERS science background. Frankfurt am Main: IERS. 2013 [2016-08-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-29）.
Gambis, Danie. Bulletin C 49. Paris: IERS. 2015-01-05 [2015-01-05]. （原始内容存档于2015-05-30）.
James Vincent. 2015 is getting an extra second and that's a bit of a problem for the internet. The Verge. 2015-01-07. （原始内容存档于2017-03-17）.
al-Biruni. The chronology of ancient nations: an English version of the Arabic text of the Athâr-ul-Bâkiya of Albîrûnî, or "Vestiges of the Past". Sachau, C. Edward. Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain & Ireland. 1879: 141–149, 158, 408, 410. （原始内容存档于2017-11-14）. Used for mean new moons, both in Hebrew calendar cycles and in equivalent astronomical cycles.
Seidelmann, P. Kenneth (编). Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac. Mill Valley, California: University Science Books. 1992: 79–80. ISBN 0-935702-68-7. （原始内容存档于2017-11-14）.
Leap Seconds. Time Service Department, United States Naval Observatory. [2008-12-27]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-07）.
McCarthy, D D; Hackman, C; Nelson, R A. The Physical Basis of the Leap Second. Astronomical Journal. 2008, 136 (5): 1906–1908 [2021-09-09]. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1906M. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/5/1906 . （原始内容存档于2017-09-22）.
Jespersen, James; Fitz-Randolph, Jane. From Sundials To Atomic Clocks: Understanding Time and Frequency (PDF). National Institute of Standards and Technology. 1999: 109 [2021-09-09]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-30）.
Blair, Byron E. (编), NBS Monograph 140: Time and Frequency: Theory and Fundamentals (PDF): 8, May 1974 [2021-09-09], （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-01）
Gambis, Daniel. Bulletin C 36. Paris: IERS EOP PC, Observatoire de Paris. 2008-07-04 [2010-04-18]. （原始内容存档于2009-10-06）.
Andrea Thompson. 2008 Will Be Just a Second Longer. Live Science. 2008-12-08 [2008-12-29]. （原始内容存档于2008-12-12）.
International Telecommunications Union Radiocommunications sector recommendation TF.460-6: Standard-frequency and time-signal emissions. [2017-02-09]. （原始内容存档于2016-10-17）.
Steve Allen. Extrapolations of the difference (TI – UT1). ucolick.org. 2011-06-08 [2016-02-29]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
Cook-Anderson, Gretchen; Beasley, Dolores. NASA Details Earthquake Effects on the Earth. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (press release). 2005-01-10. （原始内容存档于2011-01-27）.
Chester, Geoff. Wait a second… 2015 will be a little longer. CHIPS Articles: The Department of the Navy's Information Technology Magazine. 2015-06-15 [2021-03-04]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-12）.
Plait, Phil. FOLLOWUP: Leap Seconds. Discover Magazine: Bad Astronomy. 2008-12-31 [2021-03-05]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-05）.
Jones, Graham; Bikos, Konstantin. Earth is in a hurry in 2020. timeanddate.com. 2021-01-06 [2020-12-23] [2021-03-06]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-12）.
Knapton, Sarah. The Earth is spinning faster now than at any time in the past half century. The Telegraph. 2021-01-04 [2021-02-11]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-12）.
Why the U.S. Wants To End the Link Between Time and Sun. The Wall Street Journal. [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.
Leap second talks are postponed. BBC News. [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.
Kenneth Seidelmann. UTC redefinition or change. （原始内容存档于2006-01-10）.
Cowen, Ron. To Leap or Not to Leap: Scientists debate a timely issue. Science News. April 22, 2006 [2006-05-19]. （原始内容存档于May 2, 2006）.
Steve Allen. UTC might be redefined without Leap Seconds. [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-06-03）.
nc1985wp7a Proposed US Contribution to ITU-R WP 7A. [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-01-01）.
Demetrios Matsakis. Comments on the Debate over the Proposal to Redefine UTC (PDF). 2014-08-18 [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-02-08）.
U.S. Proposals. National Telecommunications and Information Administration. （原始内容存档于2014-07-29）.
FCC Seeks Comment On Recommendations Approved By The Advisory Committee For The 2015 World Radiocommunication Conference (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. 2014-01-28. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-07-29）.
Preliminary Views and Proposals Regarding WRC-15 Agenda Items (PPT). Organization of American States. （原始内容存档于2014-07-29）.
Search for Filings Results. fcc.gov. （原始内容存档于2015-07-01）.
Merali, Zeeya. (November 8, 2011). "Time is running out for the leap second". 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期May 16, 2017，. Nature News.
Han, Chunhao. Conception, Definition and Realization of Time Scale in GNSS (PDF). 2013-09-19. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-09-05）.
Information Session on the WRC-15 agenda item 1.14 – Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). YouTube. 2015-04-15. （原始内容存档于2015-11-18）.
WRC-15 Agenda item 1.14: Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). acma.gov.au. （原始内容存档于2015-09-08）.
RESOLUTION 653 (WRC-12) Future of the Coordinated Universal Time time-scale (PDF). International Telecommunications Union. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-07-02）.
CCTF Strategy Document (PDF), International Bureau of Weights and Measures: 19–24, 2013-07-29, （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-07-28）
47th CGSIC Meeting – Timing Subcommittee (PDF): 9. 2007-09-25 [2007-11-18]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-06-14）.
WP7D – Status of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) study in ITU-R (Word 2007). International Telecommunication Union – Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R) Release. 2011-10-04: 2 [2011-10-24]. （原始内容存档于2014-03-23）. To date, the BR received replies from 16 different Member States for the latest survey (out of a total of 192 Member States, 55 of which participate in the formation of UTC) – 13 being in favor of the change, 3 being contrary.
Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) to retain 'leap second'. International Telecommunications Union. 2015-11-19 [2016-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2016-01-29）.
CGSIC opinion on the redefinition of UTC now under consideration by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU). （原始内容存档于2014-10-23）.
The proposed redefinition of Coordinated Universal Time, UTC (PDF) (新闻稿). BIPM. October 13, 2011. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于January 18, 2015）.
科普一下丨什么是闰秒？. [2022-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-25）.
Leap Smear. Google Inc. [February 13, 2020]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-04）.
'Leap Second' Bug Wreaks Havoc Across Web. Wired. July 1, 2012. （原始内容存档于March 28, 2014）.
Leap second crashes Qantas and leaves passengers stranded. News Limited. July 1, 2012. （原始内容存档于July 1, 2012）.
Anyone else experiencing high rates of Linux server crashes during a leap second day?. Serverfault.com. （原始内容存档于July 9, 2012）.
256-Week Leap Second Bug. July 2, 2013. （原始内容存档于March 4, 2016）.
Motorola Oncore receivers and Leap Second bug. July 2, 2013. （原始内容存档于January 18, 2013）.
Leap-second problem with older GPS receivers. November 19, 2014. （原始内容存档于November 29, 2014）.
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Symmetricom TymServe 2100-GPS currently fails with GPS offset. time-nuts (邮件列表). （原始内容存档于February 17, 2015）.
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NTP Events. satsignal.eu. （原始内容存档于July 18, 2014）.
BeiDou Numbering Presents Leap-Second Issue. GPS World. March 3, 2015. （原始内容存档于March 6, 2015）.
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Cisco Bug: CSCub38654 – N5K: Switch hang/lock up may occur due to Leap second update. Cisco. July 24, 2015. （原始内容存档于March 8, 2016）.
11:33, August 8, 2016 at; tweet_btn(), Gavin Clarke. Power cut crashes Delta's worldwide flight update systems. [January 3, 2017]. （原始内容存档于January 4, 2017）.
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How fast is the earth moving? Rhett Herman, a physics professor at Radford University in Virginia, supplies the following answer, Scientific American, October 26, 1998 [2021-10-03], （原始内容存档于2022-03-04）
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'Leap Second' Bug Wreaks Havoc Across Web. Wired. July 1, 2012. （原始内容存档于March 28, 2014）.

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Why the U.S. Wants To End the Link Between Time and Sun. The Wall Street Journal. [2017-10-31]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.

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Information Session on the WRC-15 agenda item 1.14 – Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). YouTube. 2015-04-15. （原始内容存档于2015-11-18）.