Carbon-14 (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Carbon-14" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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28doi.org

2^nd place

23web.archive.org

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23harvard.edu

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15nih.gov

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8semanticscholar.org

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8^th place

5arxiv.org

69^th place

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4worldcat.org

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2iaea.org

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2handle.net

102^nd place

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2ornl.gov

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2arizona.edu

1,592^nd place

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2nature.com

234^th place

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2epri.com

low place

2irsn.fr

low place

1iop.org

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1whoi.edu

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1nucleide.org

low place

1princeton.edu

741^st place

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1umich.edu

459^th place

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1c14dating.com

low place

1columbia.edu

488^th place

374^th place

1nerc.ac.uk

9,617^th place

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1lib4ri.ch

low place

1earth-system-biogeochemistry.net

low place

1liberation.fr

232^nd place

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1osti.gov

2,036^th place

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1uu.nl

2,467^th place

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1nationalgeographic.com

344^th place

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1scientificamerican.com

896^th place

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1anl.gov

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1noaa.gov

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1rerowland.com

low place

1lbl.gov

2,509^th place

2,329^th place

1snm.org

low place

anl.gov

ead.anl.gov

"Human Health Fact Sheet – Carbon 14" (PDF). Argonne National Laboratory, EVS. August 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-16.

arizona.edu

journals.uair.arizona.edu

Stenstrom K, Georgiadou E (August 2010). "Bomb-Pulse Dating of Human Material: Modeling the Influence of Diet". Radiocarbon. 52 (2): 800–07. Bibcode:2010Radcb..52..800G. doi:10.1017/S0033822200045811. Archived from the original on 2014-10-20.
Lowe D (1989). "Problems associated with the use of coal as a source of C14-free background material". Radiocarbon. 31 (2): 117–120. Bibcode:1989Radcb..31..117L. doi:10.1017/S0033822200044775. Archived from the original on 2013-07-24.

arxiv.org

Kovaltsov GA, Mishev A, Usoskin IG (2012). "A new model of cosmogenic production of radiocarbon 14C in the atmosphere". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 337–338: 114–20. arXiv:1206.6974. Bibcode:2012E&PSL.337..114K. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2012.05.036. ISSN 0012-821X. S2CID 118602346.
Poluianov SV, Kovaltsov GA, Mishev AL, Usoskin IG (2016). "Production of cosmogenic isotopes 7Be, 10Be, 14C, 22Na, and 36Cl in the atmosphere: Altitudinal profiles of yield functions". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 121 (13): 8125–36. arXiv:1606.05899. Bibcode:2016JGRD..121.8125P. doi:10.1002/2016JD025034. S2CID 119301845.
Usoskin IG, Kromer B, Ludlow F, Beer J, Friedrich M, Kovaltsov GA, et al. (2013). "The AD775 cosmic event revisited: the Sun is to blame". Astron. Astrophys. 552: L3. arXiv:1302.6897. Bibcode:2013A&A...552L...3U. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321080. S2CID 55137950.
Enoto T, Wada Y, Furuta Y, Nakazawa K, Yuasa T, Okuda K, et al. (November 2017). "Photonuclear reactions triggered by lightning discharge". Nature. 551 (7681): 481–484. arXiv:1711.08044. Bibcode:2017Natur.551..481E. doi:10.1038/nature24630. PMID 29168803. S2CID 4388159.
Bonvicini G, Harris N, Paolone V (2003). "The chemical history of ¹⁴C in deep oilfields". arXiv:hep-ex/0308025.

c14dating.com

"Carbon 14:age calculation". C14dating.com. Archived from the original on 2007-06-10. Retrieved 2007-06-11.

columbia.edu

ldeo.columbia.edu

"Class notes for Isotope Hydrology EESC W 4886: Radiocarbon ¹⁴C". Martin Stute's homepage at Columbia. Archived from the original on 2006-09-24. Retrieved 2007-06-11.

doi.org

Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
Kamen MD (May 1963). "Early History of Carbon-14: Discovery of this supremely important tracer was expected in the physical sense but not in the chemical sense". Science. 140 (3567): 584–590. Bibcode:1963Sci...140..584K. doi:10.1126/science.140.3567.584. PMID 17737092.
Kondev, F.G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W.J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021-03-01). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear physics properties *". Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae. ISSN 1674-1137.
Babin V, Taran F, Audisio D (June 2022). "Late-Stage Carbon-14 Labeling and Isotope Exchange: Emerging Opportunities and Future Challenges". JACS Au. 2 (6): 1234–1251. doi:10.1021/jacsau.2c00030. PMC 9241029. PMID 35783167.
Arnold JR, Libby WF (December 1949). "Age determinations by radiocarbon content; checks with samples of known age". Science. 110 (2869): 678–680. Bibcode:1949Sci...110..678A. doi:10.1126/science.110.2869.678. PMID 15407879.
Moore S, Evans CD, Page SE, Garnett MH, Jones TG, Freeman C, et al. (January 2013). "Deep instability of deforested tropical peatlands revealed by fluvial organic carbon fluxes" (PDF). Nature. 493 (7434): 660–663. Bibcode:2013Natur.493..660M. doi:10.1038/nature11818. PMID 23364745. S2CID 205232299.
Dean JF, Garnett MH, Spyrakos E, Billett MF (2019). "The Potential Hidden Age of Dissolved Organic Carbon Exported by Peatland Streams". Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 124 (2): 328–341. Bibcode:2019JGRG..124..328D. doi:10.1029/2018JG004650. hdl:1893/28684. ISSN 2169-8953.
Reimer PJ, Austin WE, Bard E, Bayliss A, Blackwell PG, Ramsey CB, et al. (August 2020). "The INTCAL20 Northern Hemisphere Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curve (0–55 CAL kBP)". Radiocarbon. 62 (4): 725–757. Bibcode:2020Radcb..62..725R. doi:10.1017/RDC.2020.41. hdl:11585/770531.
Brehm N, Bayliss A, Christl M, Synal HA, Adolphi F, Beer J, et al. (2021). "Eleven-year solar cycles over the last millennium revealed by radiocarbon in tree rings". Nature Geoscience. 14 (1): 10–15. Bibcode:2021NatGe..14...10B. doi:10.1038/s41561-020-00674-0. S2CID 230508539.
Kovaltsov GA, Mishev A, Usoskin IG (2012). "A new model of cosmogenic production of radiocarbon 14C in the atmosphere". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 337–338: 114–20. arXiv:1206.6974. Bibcode:2012E&PSL.337..114K. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2012.05.036. ISSN 0012-821X. S2CID 118602346.
Poluianov SV, Kovaltsov GA, Mishev AL, Usoskin IG (2016). "Production of cosmogenic isotopes 7Be, 10Be, 14C, 22Na, and 36Cl in the atmosphere: Altitudinal profiles of yield functions". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 121 (13): 8125–36. arXiv:1606.05899. Bibcode:2016JGRD..121.8125P. doi:10.1002/2016JD025034. S2CID 119301845.
Hain MP, Sigman DM, Haug GH (2014). "Distinct roles of the Southern Ocean and North Atlantic in the deglacial atmospheric radiocarbon decline" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 394: 198–208. Bibcode:2014E&PSL.394..198H. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2014.03.020. ISSN 0012-821X. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-12-22.
Ramsey, C. Bronk (2008). "Radiocarbon Dating: Revolutions in Understanding". Archaeometry. 50 (2): 249–75. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4754.2008.00394.x.
Miyake F, Nagaya K, Masuda K, Nakamura T (June 2012). "A signature of cosmic-ray increase in AD 774-775 from tree rings in Japan" (PDF). Nature. 486 (7402): 240–242. Bibcode:2012Natur.486..240M. doi:10.1038/nature11123. PMID 22699615. S2CID 4368820. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-06.
Usoskin IG, Kromer B, Ludlow F, Beer J, Friedrich M, Kovaltsov GA, et al. (2013). "The AD775 cosmic event revisited: the Sun is to blame". Astron. Astrophys. 552: L3. arXiv:1302.6897. Bibcode:2013A&A...552L...3U. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321080. S2CID 55137950.
Mekhaldi F, Muscheler R, Adolphi F, Aldahan A, Beer J, McConnell JR, et al. (October 2015). "Multiradionuclide evidence for the solar origin of the cosmic-ray events of ᴀᴅ 774/5 and 993/4". Nature Communications. 6: 8611. Bibcode:2015NatCo...6.8611M. doi:10.1038/ncomms9611. PMC 4639793. PMID 26497389.
Miyake F, Jull AJ, Panyushkina IP, Wacker L, Salzer M, Baisan CH, et al. (January 2017). "Large 14C excursion in 5480 BC indicates an abnormal sun in the mid-Holocene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (5): 881–884. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114..881M. doi:10.1073/pnas.1613144114. PMC 5293056. PMID 28100493.
Libby LM, Lukens HR (1973). "Production of radiocarbon in tree rings by lightning bolts". Journal of Geophysical Research. 78 (26): 5902–5903. Bibcode:1973JGR....78.5902L. doi:10.1029/JB078i026p05902.
Enoto T, Wada Y, Furuta Y, Nakazawa K, Yuasa T, Okuda K, et al. (November 2017). "Photonuclear reactions triggered by lightning discharge". Nature. 551 (7681): 481–484. arXiv:1711.08044. Bibcode:2017Natur.551..481E. doi:10.1038/nature24630. PMID 29168803. S2CID 4388159.
Davis Jr W (January 1977). Carbon-14 production in nuclear reactors. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (Report). TN (USA): Oak Ridge National Lab. doi:10.2172/7114972.
Yim MS, Caron F (2006). "Life cycle and management of carbon-14 from nuclear power generation". Progress in Nuclear Energy. 48: 2–36. doi:10.1016/j.pnucene.2005.04.002.
Stenstrom K, Georgiadou E (August 2010). "Bomb-Pulse Dating of Human Material: Modeling the Influence of Diet". Radiocarbon. 52 (2): 800–07. Bibcode:2010Radcb..52..800G. doi:10.1017/S0033822200045811. Archived from the original on 2014-10-20.
Spalding KL, Buchholz BA, Bergman LE, Druid H, Frisén J (September 2005). "Forensics: age written in teeth by nuclear tests". Nature. 437 (7057): 333–334. Bibcode:2005Natur.437..333S. doi:10.1038/437333a. PMID 16163340. S2CID 4407447.
Lynnerup N, Kjeldsen H, Heegaard S, Jacobsen C, Heinemeier J (January 2008). Gazit E (ed.). "Radiocarbon dating of the human eye lens crystallines reveal proteins without carbon turnover throughout life". PLOS ONE. 3 (1): e1529. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.1529L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001529. PMC 2211393. PMID 18231610.
Graven, H.; Keeling, R.; Xu, X. (19 July 2022). "Radiocarbon dating: going back in time". Nature. 607 (7919): 449. Bibcode:2022Natur.607R.449G. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-01954-y. PMID 35854150.
Caldeira, K.; Rau, G.H.; Duffy, PB (1998). "Predicted net efflux of radio- carbon from the ocean and increase in atmospheric radiocarbon content". Geophysical Research Letters. 25 (20): 3811–3814. Bibcode:1998GeoRL..25.3811C. doi:10.1029/1998GL900010.
Lowe D (1989). "Problems associated with the use of coal as a source of C14-free background material". Radiocarbon. 31 (2): 117–120. Bibcode:1989Radcb..31..117L. doi:10.1017/S0033822200044775. Archived from the original on 2013-07-24.
Alimonti G, Angloher G, Arpesella C, Balata M, Bellini G, Benziger J, et al. (1998). "Measurement of the ¹⁴C abundance in a low-background liquid scintillator". Physics Letters B. 422 (1–4): 349–358. Bibcode:1998PhLB..422..349B. doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01565-7.

earth-system-biogeochemistry.net

Hain MP, Sigman DM, Haug GH (2014). "Distinct roles of the Southern Ocean and North Atlantic in the deglacial atmospheric radiocarbon decline" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 394: 198–208. Bibcode:2014E&PSL.394..198H. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2014.03.020. ISSN 0012-821X. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-12-22.

epri.com

"EPRI | Product Abstract | Impact of Nuclear Power Plant Operations on Carbon-14 Generation, Chemical Forms, and Release". www.epri.com. Archived from the original on 2016-08-18. Retrieved 2016-07-07.
"EPRI | Product Abstract | Carbon-14 Dose Calculation Methods at Nuclear Power Plants". www.epri.com. Archived from the original on 2016-08-18. Retrieved 2016-07-07.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Dean JF, Garnett MH, Spyrakos E, Billett MF (2019). "The Potential Hidden Age of Dissolved Organic Carbon Exported by Peatland Streams". Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 124 (2): 328–341. Bibcode:2019JGRG..124..328D. doi:10.1029/2018JG004650. hdl:1893/28684. ISSN 2169-8953.
Reimer PJ, Austin WE, Bard E, Bayliss A, Blackwell PG, Ramsey CB, et al. (August 2020). "The INTCAL20 Northern Hemisphere Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curve (0–55 CAL kBP)". Radiocarbon. 62 (4): 725–757. Bibcode:2020Radcb..62..725R. doi:10.1017/RDC.2020.41. hdl:11585/770531.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Kamen MD (May 1963). "Early History of Carbon-14: Discovery of this supremely important tracer was expected in the physical sense but not in the chemical sense". Science. 140 (3567): 584–590. Bibcode:1963Sci...140..584K. doi:10.1126/science.140.3567.584. PMID 17737092.
Arnold JR, Libby WF (December 1949). "Age determinations by radiocarbon content; checks with samples of known age". Science. 110 (2869): 678–680. Bibcode:1949Sci...110..678A. doi:10.1126/science.110.2869.678. PMID 15407879.
Moore S, Evans CD, Page SE, Garnett MH, Jones TG, Freeman C, et al. (January 2013). "Deep instability of deforested tropical peatlands revealed by fluvial organic carbon fluxes" (PDF). Nature. 493 (7434): 660–663. Bibcode:2013Natur.493..660M. doi:10.1038/nature11818. PMID 23364745. S2CID 205232299.
Dean JF, Garnett MH, Spyrakos E, Billett MF (2019). "The Potential Hidden Age of Dissolved Organic Carbon Exported by Peatland Streams". Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 124 (2): 328–341. Bibcode:2019JGRG..124..328D. doi:10.1029/2018JG004650. hdl:1893/28684. ISSN 2169-8953.
Reimer PJ, Austin WE, Bard E, Bayliss A, Blackwell PG, Ramsey CB, et al. (August 2020). "The INTCAL20 Northern Hemisphere Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curve (0–55 CAL kBP)". Radiocarbon. 62 (4): 725–757. Bibcode:2020Radcb..62..725R. doi:10.1017/RDC.2020.41. hdl:11585/770531.
Brehm N, Bayliss A, Christl M, Synal HA, Adolphi F, Beer J, et al. (2021). "Eleven-year solar cycles over the last millennium revealed by radiocarbon in tree rings". Nature Geoscience. 14 (1): 10–15. Bibcode:2021NatGe..14...10B. doi:10.1038/s41561-020-00674-0. S2CID 230508539.
Kovaltsov GA, Mishev A, Usoskin IG (2012). "A new model of cosmogenic production of radiocarbon 14C in the atmosphere". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 337–338: 114–20. arXiv:1206.6974. Bibcode:2012E&PSL.337..114K. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2012.05.036. ISSN 0012-821X. S2CID 118602346.
Poluianov SV, Kovaltsov GA, Mishev AL, Usoskin IG (2016). "Production of cosmogenic isotopes 7Be, 10Be, 14C, 22Na, and 36Cl in the atmosphere: Altitudinal profiles of yield functions". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 121 (13): 8125–36. arXiv:1606.05899. Bibcode:2016JGRD..121.8125P. doi:10.1002/2016JD025034. S2CID 119301845.
Hain MP, Sigman DM, Haug GH (2014). "Distinct roles of the Southern Ocean and North Atlantic in the deglacial atmospheric radiocarbon decline" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 394: 198–208. Bibcode:2014E&PSL.394..198H. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2014.03.020. ISSN 0012-821X. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-12-22.
Miyake F, Nagaya K, Masuda K, Nakamura T (June 2012). "A signature of cosmic-ray increase in AD 774-775 from tree rings in Japan" (PDF). Nature. 486 (7402): 240–242. Bibcode:2012Natur.486..240M. doi:10.1038/nature11123. PMID 22699615. S2CID 4368820. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-06.
Usoskin IG, Kromer B, Ludlow F, Beer J, Friedrich M, Kovaltsov GA, et al. (2013). "The AD775 cosmic event revisited: the Sun is to blame". Astron. Astrophys. 552: L3. arXiv:1302.6897. Bibcode:2013A&A...552L...3U. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321080. S2CID 55137950.
Mekhaldi F, Muscheler R, Adolphi F, Aldahan A, Beer J, McConnell JR, et al. (October 2015). "Multiradionuclide evidence for the solar origin of the cosmic-ray events of ᴀᴅ 774/5 and 993/4". Nature Communications. 6: 8611. Bibcode:2015NatCo...6.8611M. doi:10.1038/ncomms9611. PMC 4639793. PMID 26497389.
Miyake F, Jull AJ, Panyushkina IP, Wacker L, Salzer M, Baisan CH, et al. (January 2017). "Large 14C excursion in 5480 BC indicates an abnormal sun in the mid-Holocene". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 114 (5): 881–884. Bibcode:2017PNAS..114..881M. doi:10.1073/pnas.1613144114. PMC 5293056. PMID 28100493.
Libby LM, Lukens HR (1973). "Production of radiocarbon in tree rings by lightning bolts". Journal of Geophysical Research. 78 (26): 5902–5903. Bibcode:1973JGR....78.5902L. doi:10.1029/JB078i026p05902.
Enoto T, Wada Y, Furuta Y, Nakazawa K, Yuasa T, Okuda K, et al. (November 2017). "Photonuclear reactions triggered by lightning discharge". Nature. 551 (7681): 481–484. arXiv:1711.08044. Bibcode:2017Natur.551..481E. doi:10.1038/nature24630. PMID 29168803. S2CID 4388159.
Stenstrom K, Georgiadou E (August 2010). "Bomb-Pulse Dating of Human Material: Modeling the Influence of Diet". Radiocarbon. 52 (2): 800–07. Bibcode:2010Radcb..52..800G. doi:10.1017/S0033822200045811. Archived from the original on 2014-10-20.
Spalding KL, Buchholz BA, Bergman LE, Druid H, Frisén J (September 2005). "Forensics: age written in teeth by nuclear tests". Nature. 437 (7057): 333–334. Bibcode:2005Natur.437..333S. doi:10.1038/437333a. PMID 16163340. S2CID 4407447.
Lynnerup N, Kjeldsen H, Heegaard S, Jacobsen C, Heinemeier J (January 2008). Gazit E (ed.). "Radiocarbon dating of the human eye lens crystallines reveal proteins without carbon turnover throughout life". PLOS ONE. 3 (1): e1529. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.1529L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001529. PMC 2211393. PMID 18231610.
Graven, H.; Keeling, R.; Xu, X. (19 July 2022). "Radiocarbon dating: going back in time". Nature. 607 (7919): 449. Bibcode:2022Natur.607R.449G. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-01954-y. PMID 35854150.
Caldeira, K.; Rau, G.H.; Duffy, PB (1998). "Predicted net efflux of radio- carbon from the ocean and increase in atmospheric radiocarbon content". Geophysical Research Letters. 25 (20): 3811–3814. Bibcode:1998GeoRL..25.3811C. doi:10.1029/1998GL900010.
Lowe D (1989). "Problems associated with the use of coal as a source of C14-free background material". Radiocarbon. 31 (2): 117–120. Bibcode:1989Radcb..31..117L. doi:10.1017/S0033822200044775. Archived from the original on 2013-07-24.
Jull AJ, Barker D, Donahue DJ (1985). "Carbon-14 Abundances in Uranium Ores and Possible Spontaneous Exotic Emission from U-Series Nuclides". Meteoritics. 20: 676. Bibcode:1985Metic..20..676J.
Alimonti G, Angloher G, Arpesella C, Balata M, Bellini G, Benziger J, et al. (1998). "Measurement of the ¹⁴C abundance in a low-background liquid scintillator". Physics Letters B. 422 (1–4): 349–358. Bibcode:1998PhLB..422..349B. doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01565-7.

iaea.org

www-nds.iaea.org

Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
Waptstra AH, Audi G, Thibault C. "AME atomic mass evaluation 2003". IAEA.org. Archived from the original on 5 May 2023.

iop.org

iopscience.iop.org

Kondev, F.G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W.J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021-03-01). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear physics properties *". Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae. ISSN 1674-1137.

irsn.fr

"Carbon-14 and the environment". Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety.
"Carbon-14 and the environment". Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety. Archived from the original on 2015-04-18.

lbl.gov

Ionizing Radiation Exposure of the Population of the United States | NCRP Report No. 93. National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements. 1987. Archived from the original on 2007-07-11.)

lib4ri.ch

dora.lib4ri.ch

Brehm N, Bayliss A, Christl M, Synal HA, Adolphi F, Beer J, et al. (2021). "Eleven-year solar cycles over the last millennium revealed by radiocarbon in tree rings". Nature Geoscience. 14 (1): 10–15. Bibcode:2021NatGe..14...10B. doi:10.1038/s41561-020-00674-0. S2CID 230508539.

liberation.fr

sciences.blogs.liberation.fr

Miyake F, Nagaya K, Masuda K, Nakamura T (June 2012). "A signature of cosmic-ray increase in AD 774-775 from tree rings in Japan" (PDF). Nature. 486 (7402): 240–242. Bibcode:2012Natur.486..240M. doi:10.1038/nature11123. PMID 22699615. S2CID 4368820. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-06.

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

"Radiation in Teeth Can Help Date, ID Bodies, Experts Say". National Geographic News. 2005-09-22. Archived from the original on 2007-04-25.

nature.com

Jones, Nicola (27 July 2022). "Carbon dating hampered by rising fossil-fuel emissions". Nature News. Retrieved 5 November 2023.
Graven, H.; Keeling, R.; Xu, X. (19 July 2022). "Radiocarbon dating: going back in time". Nature. 607 (7919): 449. Bibcode:2022Natur.607R.449G. doi:10.1038/d41586-022-01954-y. PMID 35854150.

nerc.ac.uk

nora.nerc.ac.uk

Moore S, Evans CD, Page SE, Garnett MH, Jones TG, Freeman C, et al. (January 2013). "Deep instability of deforested tropical peatlands revealed by fluvial organic carbon fluxes" (PDF). Nature. 493 (7434): 660–663. Bibcode:2013Natur.493..660M. doi:10.1038/nature11818. PMID 23364745. S2CID 205232299.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kamen MD (May 1963). "Early History of Carbon-14: Discovery of this supremely important tracer was expected in the physical sense but not in the chemical sense". Science. 140 (3567): 584–590. Bibcode:1963Sci...140..584K. doi:10.1126/science.140.3567.584. PMID 17737092.
Babin V, Taran F, Audisio D (June 2022). "Late-Stage Carbon-14 Labeling and Isotope Exchange: Emerging Opportunities and Future Challenges". JACS Au. 2 (6): 1234–1251. doi:10.1021/jacsau.2c00030. PMC 9241029. PMID 35783167.
Arnold JR, Libby WF (December 1949). "Age determinations by radiocarbon content; checks with samples of known age". Science. 110 (2869): 678–680. Bibcode:1949Sci...110..678A. doi:10.1126/science.110.2869.678. PMID 15407879.
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