Internet censorship in Iran (English Wikipedia)

"Secretary of State Clinton on Internet Freedom". America.gov. 21 January 2010. Archived from the original on 14 October 2011. Retrieved 15 September 2011.

amnesty.org

"Iran: Internet deliberately shut down during November 2019 killings – new investigation". Amnesty International. 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.

andrewlighten.com

"Andrew Lighten June 23, 2009, "What I do for a job"". Archived from the original on 11 November 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2015.

anti403.ir

"Archived copy". anti403.ir. Archived from the original on 11 February 2023. Retrieved 11 February 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

archive.today

McCullagh, Declan (3 May 2004). "U.S. blunders with keyword blacklist". CNET News. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2006.

article19.org

"ARTICLE19's Legal Analysis of Iran's Computer Crimes Law" (PDF). Article19. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2019.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Feuilherade, P. (2002.) "Iran's banned press turns to the net" Archived 2004-06-14 at the Wayback Machine. BBC.com. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
BBC News. (2003.) "Iran Steps Up Net Censorship" Archived 2007-02-22 at the Wayback Machine. BBC.com. Retrieved 9 December 2006.

bbc.co.uk

BBC News Middle East (7 March 2012). "Iran's Supreme Leader sets up body to oversee internet". BBC News Middle East. Archived from the original on 21 October 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.

bbc.com

"مدیر آپارات و تهیه‌کنندگان گزارش ژلوفن ‌تی‌وی 'به ۱۰ سال زندان محکوم شدند'". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). 25 October 2020. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
"«گشایش»، طرح اینترنت طبقاتی دانشگاه شریف". 6 December 2022.

borna.news

"وزیر ارتباطات: استارلینک ملزم به رعایت قوانین سرزمینی ایران شده است / تخلفات احتمالی با ساز و کارهای حقوقی پیگیری می‌شود". خبرگزاری برنا. 6 August 2023.

cbc.ca

"Iran lifts block on popular messaging app as protests wane | CBC News". CBC. Archived from the original on 14 January 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

cigionline.org

MacLellan, Stephanie (9 January 2018). "What You Need to Know about Internet Censorship in Iran". Centre for International Governance Innovation. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
MacLellan, Stephanie (9 January 2018). "What You Need to Know about Internet Censorship in Iran". Centre for International Governance Innovation. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
MacLellan, Stephanie (9 January 2018). "What You Need to Know about Internet Censorship in Iran". Centre for International Governance Innovation. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020.

cnn.com

Laura Smith-Spark, UN experts urge Iran to respect rights of protesters, end Internet crackdown Archived 2018-01-05 at the Wayback Machine, CNN (5 January 2017).

cyberghostvpn.com

"10 Countries Where VPNs Are Illegal. Find Out Who Banned VPNs and Why (Updated 2023)". CyberGhost Privacy Hub. 5 March 2019. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
"10 Countries Where VPNs Are Illegal. Find Out Who Banned VPNs and Why (Updated 2023)". CyberGhost Privacy Hub. 5 March 2019. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.

davechappelle.com

Anderson, Finbar (23 November 2019). "Iran's internet blackout: What is happening, and why did the government turn it off?". The Telegraph.

didbaniran.ir

"حامد بیدی، کنشگر اینترنت آزاد: افزایش سهم پهنای باند ناشناس، دالی بر شکست فیلترینگ است/ گزارش کمیسیون صنایع همه شمول نیست، دربرابر خسارات ناشی از فیلترینگ بر کسب و کارهای خرد سکوت کرده /جایگزینی پلتفرم‌های بومی به جای خارجی، آرزوی حقیقی وزیر ارتباطات است". دیدبان ایران (in Persian). 26 September 2023. Retrieved 26 September 2023.

digiato.com

"اختلال‌ در کلودفلر به‌معنای زلزله در ارتباطات ایران است". Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
"واکاوی چرایی و تبعات اختلال در کلودفلر: می‌خواهم به اینترنت متصل بمانم!". Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
"وزیر ارتباطات: اختلال در اینترنت به‌دلیل استفاده از فیلترشکن و حملات سایبری است". دیجیاتو (in Persian). Archived from the original on 29 January 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"گزارش جدید Speedtest از کاهش سرعت اینترنت موبایل در ایران خبر می‌دهد". دیجیاتو.
https://digiato.com/tech/external-platform-dotic-full-of-audience

dolat.ir

"سایت و اپلیکیشن رادار بازی راه اندازی شد". dolat.ir. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.

donya-e-eqtesad.com

"هشدار مقام سازمان نظام صنفی رایانه ای درباره فیلتر شکن ها/ با اختلال عامدانه در اینترنت کشور روبه‌رو هستیم". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"بازار ۴۰ تا ۵۰ هزار میلیارد تومانی فیلترشکن در ایران". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"تراکنش 500 میلیارد تومانی از فیلترشکن‌ها". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"قطار اینترنت طبقاتی در ایستگاه دانشگاه". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

dw.com

"Iran tightens grip on internet freedom". dw.com. 15 February 2012. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.

economist.com

"Iran's internet politics: Everyone's doing it" Archived 2017-02-06 at the Wayback Machine, The Economist, 19 July 2014.

eghtesadonline.com

en.eghtesadonline.com

"Fiery Debate on Fate of Local Messengers, Iran's National Intranet". Eghtesad Online. 18 December 2019. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
"Jahromi Defends ICT Performance". Eghtesad Online. 4 September 2019. Archived from the original on 27 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.

entekhab.ir

"افت ۷ پله‌ای اینترنت سیار در تهران".

eteknix.com

"Messaging Apps Must Store Data Within Iran's Borders". eTeknix. 30 May 2016. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.

etemadonline.com

"ببینید | وقتی هم خودشان فیلتر می‌کنند و هم از وضعیت اینترنت راضی نیستند!". اعتمادآنلاین. 28 August 2023.
"وزیری که آرزوی رفع فیلترینگ دارد؛ این اتفاقات نادر فقط مختص ایران است!". اعتمادآنلاین. 28 August 2023.
"جزئیاتی از آخرین شرایط فیلترینگ در کشور؛ پایان محدودیت‌ها نزدیک است؟". اعتمادآنلاین. 28 August 2023.

euronews.com

Skinner, Helena (22 November 2019). "How did Iran's government pull the plug on the Internet?". euronews. Archived from the original on 27 November 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2019.

fardanews.com

"شرط مهم وزیر برای ورود اینترنت ماهواره ای | استارلینگ در روستاها فعال می شود؟". پایگاه خبری تحلیلی فردا | Farda News. 6 August 2023.

fardayeeghtesad.com

"دولت ۵۰۰ هزار نیرو برای فضای مجازی تربیت می‌کند + فیلم". 24 October 2023.

farsnews.ir

"خبرگزاری فارس - شبکه ملی اطلاعات و ضرورت ملی آن". خبرگزاری فارس. 11 May 2020. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2020.

financialtribune.com

"Iran's Fixed, Mobile Internet Speeds Deteriorate in February | Financial Tribune". 4 April 2023. Archived from the original on 19 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.

france24.com

"Over five million Web sites blocked in Iran". France 24. 19 November 2008. Archived from the original on 14 November 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022.

github.com

RadarGame (20 January 2023), RadarGame/windows_RadarPlus, archived from the original on 20 January 2023, retrieved 20 January 2023

gitlab.com

"my ISP is injecting RST packets during a TLS handshake". 7 June 2019. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2020.

hamshahrionline.ir

"مدیرعامل آپارات به خاطر انتشار این ویدئو ۱۰ سال حبس گرفت". همشهری آنلاین (in Persian). 25 October 2020. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
"تدارک "اینترنت حرفه‌ای" برای کسب‌وکارهای نوپا". www.hamshahrionline.ir. 7 May 2023.

hyperakt.com

"Mapping internet censorship in Iran". Hyperakt. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

ifmat.org

"Internet censorship in Iran". IFMAT. 5 November 2019. Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

independentpersian.com

"اینترنت طبقاتی؛ سهمیه‌بندی حکومت برای شهروندان". 10 December 2022.

internetworldstats.com

"Iran Internet Stats and Telecommunications Reports". www.internetworldstats.com. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.

iranhumanrights.org

"More Iranians Forced to Rely on Unsafe Online Hosting After Amazon Ban". Center for Human Rights in Iran. 7 August 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.

iranintl.com

"نماینده اراک: وزیر ارتباطات اطلاع دارد چه کسانی فیلترشکن می‌فروشند و وابسته به کجا هستند؟". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 10 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"عزت‌الله ضرغامی: اگر از شرایط امنیتی عبور کنیم، اینترنت پرسرعت در اختیار مردم می‌گذاریم". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 10 June 2023. Archived from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
"وزیر ارتباطات: ما سه برابر نیاز کشور اینترنت تامین کرده‌ایم". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
"عضو کمیسیون طرح صیانت: تصمیم‌گیران نمی‌خواهند اینترنت آزاد و سریع در دسترس مردم باشد". ایران اینترنشنال. 28 August 2023.
"عملیاتی شدن اینترنت طبقاتی؛ وزیر علوم از ارائه "اینترنت باز" به استادان دانشگاه‌ها خبر داد". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"عزت‌الله ضرغامی، وزیر گردشگری: اینترنت بدون فیلتر برای گردشگران خارجی در حال پیگیری است". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 11 June 2023. Archived from the original on 10 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
"Iran Approves Full Internet Access SIM Cards For Foreign Tourists". Iran International. 5 January 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2024.

irna.ir

"نظر-وزرای-علوم-و-ارتباطات-درباره-قطعی-اینترنت-در-روز-کنکور". www.irna.ir. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"دستور رئیس‌جمهور برای تشکیل کارگروه رفع گلایه‌های مردمی درباره کندی اینترنت - ایرنا". www.irna.ir. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
"اما-و-اگرهای-اینترنت-طبقاتی". www.irna.ir. Archived from the original on 24 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"زارع‌پور: ایران مدل توسعه اینترنت خود را دارد - ایرنا". www.irna.ir. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
"رایزنی وزارت ارتباطات برای فعالیت قانونی اینترنت ماهواره‌ای استارلینک در ایران". irna.ir (in Persian). Retrieved 12 August 2023.

isna.ir

en.isna.ir

"Iran's Leader urges confronting enemy schemes in cyberspace". ISNA. 6 September 2016. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2020.

isna.ir

"تبعیض دیجیتالی - ایسنا". 7 May 2023. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.

itna.ir

Behnegarsoft.com (6 June 2023). "ايتنا - وزارت ارتباطات طرح صیانت را اجرا کرد". ايتنا - سایت خبری تحلیلی فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات (in Persian). Archived from the original on 7 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.

jamaran.news

"اینترنت ماهواره ای استارلینک در ایران به‌کلی ممنوع شد؟ نظر اتحادیه بین‌المللی مخابرات چه معنایی دارد؟". 9 July 2023.

jurist.org

"International Consequences of Internet Restrictions in Iran". www.jurist.org. 24 December 2022. Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.

khabaronline.ir

"راه‌اندازی سرویس رفع تحریم ۴۰۳". خبرآنلاین (in Persian). 8 February 2023. Archived from the original on 11 February 2023. Retrieved 11 February 2023.
"فیلترینگ جدید و عجیب ایرانسل و همراه اول!". 25 August 2022.
"سرعت اینترنت در ایران بازهم کاهش یافت/ عکس". خبرآنلاین. 20 May 2023.
"بیش از ۵هزار محتوای مجرمانه از فضای مجازی حذف شد - خبرآنلاین". 27 February 2023. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
"سوق دادن مردم به استفاده از فیلترشکن یعنی تشویق به مهاجرت اینترنتی". خبرآنلاین (in Persian). 11 May 2023. Archived from the original on 19 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"شوک برنامه هفتم به اینترنت مردم/ سناریوی تعرفه گذاری برای اینترنت خارجی چیست؟". خبرآنلاین. 24 May 2023. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
https://www.khabaronline.ir/amp/1911012/
"اینترنت حرفه‌ای به جای اینترنت طبقاتی! - خبرآنلاین". 8 May 2023. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.

english.khabaronline.ir

"Ayatollah Khamenei Issues Statement on "2nd Phase of Revolution"". KhabarOnline. 13 February 2019. Archived from the original on 15 February 2019. Retrieved 31 August 2020.

lithub.com

"Navigating Literary Censorship—and Worse—in Iran". Literary Hub. 28 September 2020. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.

mehrnews.com

"مطالبه رهبری درباره فضای مجازی روی زمین مانده است". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 24 August 2020. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
"سامانه "رادار گیم"برای افزایش سرعت بازی‌ها آغاز به کار کرد". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 18 January 2023. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
"سازمان «نوآوری، هوشمندسازی و امنیت» تشکیل می‌شود - خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency".

mei.edu

"Iran steps up Internet censorship as Khamenei declares war on Telegram". Middle East Institute. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020.

millichronicle.com

"Iran's Intranet: a Master Plan for Internet Censorship". Millichronicle. 1 November 2020. Archived from the original on 21 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

msn.com

"Death toll from Iran protests rises to 154, NGO says". MSN. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 5 October 2022.

nbcnews.com

"Iranians stay connected on social media despite regime restrictions". NBC News. 21 August 2019. Archived from the original on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020.

newscientist.com

Knight, W. (2005.) "Iranian net censorship powered by US technology" Archived 2008-03-15 at the Wayback Machine. The New Scientist. Retrieved 9 December 2006.

npr.org

Ailsa Chang, In Response To Protests, Iran Cuts Off Internet Access, Blocks Apps Archived 2018-01-07 at the Wayback Machine, NPR, Morning Edition (3 January 2018).

opennet.net

"Iran". Archived from the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
A complete list of the blocked keywords on the American server can be found here Archived 2011-03-05 at the Wayback Machine.

opennetinitiative.net

OpenNet Initiative (2006). "Internet Filtering in Iran in 2004–2005: A Country Study" Archived 2009-01-08 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 9 December 2006.

peivast.com

مومنی, علی (20 May 2023). "گزارش ماه آوریل اسپیدتست سرعت اینترنت در ایران: همان همیشگی".
"معاون علمی رئیس‌جمهوری: نگویید اینترنت طبقاتی؛ بگویید اینترنت حرفه‌ای - پیوست". 6 May 2023. Archived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.

radar.game

"Archived copy". radar.game. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

radiofarda.com

فردا, رادیو (27 June 2023). "نامه "خیلی محرمانه" فرمانده سپاه به ابراهیم رئیسی: اینترنت و شبکه‌های اجتماعی را ببندید". رادیو فردا (in Persian). Retrieved 28 June 2023.
https://www.radiofarda.com/amp/iran-announce-vpn-illegal-internet-khamenei/32827817.html
"وزیر ارتباطات ایران از ورود نیروهای مسلح به "توسعه" پیام‌رسان‌ها خبر داد". radiofarda. 7 September 2020. Archived from the original on 7 September 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
"فیروزآبادی در مورد شبکه‌های اجتماعی: اگر مسئله ایجاد کنند فیلتر خواهند شد". radiofarda. 6 September 2020. Archived from the original on 7 September 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.

refworld.org

"Freedom on the Net 2018 – Iran". Refworld. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020.

resalat-news.com

"دست بسته دولت در مدیریت اینترنت". روزنامه رسالت (in Persian). 8 June 2023. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.

reuters.com

"Iran curbs internet before possible new protests – reports". Reuters. 25 December 2019. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
Hosseinian, Zahra; Torbati, Yeganeh (23 September 2012). "Iran readies domestic Internet system, blocks Google". Reuters. Archived from the original on 21 September 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2017.

today.reuters.com

Reuters. (2006.) "Iran cuts Internet speeds to homes, cafes" Archived 2007-07-14 at the Wayback Machine. Reuters.com.

rferl.org

"Iran To Work With China To Create National Internet System". www.rferl.org. Archived from the original on 30 September 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.

rfi.fr

"اجرای فاز اول پروژه فیبر نوری در ایران؛ اتصال محدود به اینترنت پرسرعت زیر سایه حکومت". Archived from the original on 19 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.

rsf.org

Reporters Without Borders. "Report on Iran" Archived 24 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 9 December 2006.

sabanet.ir

"تعرفه صبانت برای اینترنت محدود". Archived from the original on 7 April 2010.

sakhtafzarmag.com

"فیروزآبادی: نگویید اینترنت طبقاتی؛ بگویید اینترنت حرفه‌ای! - سخت افزار مگ". Archived from the original on 16 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.

samandehi.ir

"صفحه اصلی -". Archived from the original on 1 April 2018. Retrieved 25 August 2015.

shafaqna.com

fa.shafaqna.com

عباسی (29 May 2023). "گردش مالی عظیم 50 همتی فروش فیلترشکن بیانگر چیست؟ | خبرگزاری بین المللی شفقنا" (in Persian). Retrieved 9 June 2023.

shaheedoniran.org

Shaheed, Ahmed (7 May 2014). "Layers of Internet Censorship in Iran". United Nations Special Rapporteur. Archived from the original on 14 May 2014. Retrieved 14 May 2014.

sharghdaily.com

"نماینده مجلس: تنها دستاورد فیلترینگ ایجاد بازار پررونق خرید و فروش فیلترشکن است". شرق (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
https://www.sharghdaily.com/%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4-%D9%81%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C-298/931825-%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%84-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84-%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA
"اینترنت طبقاتی". شرق (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

slate.com

Zad, Arash (29 September 2022). "When Will Iran's Internet Censorship Collapse?". Slate Magazine. Archived from the original on 5 October 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2022.

techcrunch.com

social.techcrunch.com

Lunden, Ingrid (17 November 2019). "Iran shuts down country's internet in the wake of fuel protests". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2019.

techradar.com

updated, Chiara Castro last (18 January 2024). "The internet in Iran among the worst worldwide for connectivity". TechRadar. Retrieved 8 April 2024.

techrasa.com

Azali, Mohammad Reza (27 August 2017). "All You Need to Know About Internet Censorship in Iran". TechRasa. Archived from the original on 3 November 2019. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
Jafari, Hamed (29 August 2016). "Iran Initiates the First Phase of the National Information Network". TechRasa. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2020.

techrato.com

"یک جریان امنیتی نظامی حامی فیلترینگ و مانع از رفع آن است! - تکراتو". 22 March 1402.
"تاکید نماینده مجلس بر پیروی از سبک اینترنت داخلی چین ؛ طرح صیانت دیگر بی‌معناست! - تکراتو". تکراتو - زندگی با تکنولوژی. 6 June 2023. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.

tehrantimes.com

"Some 64% of Iranians Are Internet Users: report". Tehran Times. 11 January 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.

telegraph.co.uk

Anderson, Finbar (23 November 2019). "Iran's internet blackout: What is happening, and why did the government turn it off?". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2020.

theguardian.com

Tait, R. (2006.) "Censorship fears rise as Iran blocks access to top websites" Archived 2020-11-25 at the Wayback Machine. The Guardian UK. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
"Iran clamps down on Internet use" Archived 2017-10-28 at the Wayback Machine, Saeed Kamali Dehghan, The Guardian, 5 January 2012
Tait, Robert (5 December 2006). "Censorship fears rise as Iran blocks access to top websites". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 20 April 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2016.

theintercept.com

Biddle, Sam BiddleMurtaza HussainSam; Hussain, Murtaza (28 October 2022). "Hacked Documents: How Iran Can Track and Control Protesters' Phones". The Intercept. Archived from the original on 2 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.

theregister.co.uk

Poulson, K. (2003). "US sponsors Anonymiser – if you live in Iran" Archived 2017-08-10 at the Wayback Machine. The Register UK. Retrieved 9 December 2006.

theverge.com

Kastrenakes, Jacob (15 March 2018). "Apple appears to have totally cut off Iran from the App Store". The Verge. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
Brandom, Russell (20 December 2018). "Slack is banning some users with links to Iran even if they've left the country". The Verge. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.

treasury.gov

home.treasury.gov

"U.S. Treasury Issues Iran General License D-2 to Increase Support for Internet Freedom". Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
"Treasury Department Reaffirms Commitment to Fostering Internet Freedom and Supporting the Iranian People" (Press release). U.S. Department of the Treasury. Archived from the original on 1 October 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.

treasury.gov

"General License D-1: General License with Respect to Certain Services, Software, and Hardware Incident to Personal Communications" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 June 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.

trt.net.tr

"نماینده تبریز از گسترش تجارت فیلترشکن در ایران انتقاد کرد | TRT Persian". www.trt.net.tr (in Persian). Retrieved 9 June 2023.

uillinois.edu

press.uillinois.edu

Powers, Shawn M; Jablonski, Michael (April 2015). The Real Cyber War. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press. pp. 63–69. ISBN 978-0-252-09710-2. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 16 November 2015.

unodc.org

"Islamic Republic of Iran's Computer Crimes Act" (PDF). United Nations Office on Drugs and Crimes. 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2019.

usenix.org

Aryan, Simurgh; Aryan, Homa; Halderman, J. Alex (2013). Internet Censorship in Iran: A First Look. Archived from the original on 23 September 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2020.

vice.com

Alimardani, Mahsa (3 July 2019). "Stuxnet, American Sanctions, and Cyberwar Are Legitimizing Iranian Internet Controls". Vice. Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.

voanews.com

ir.voanews.com

"فیلترینگ، جهنم برای مردم، بهشت فروشندگان فیلترشکن؛ ۵۰۰ میلیارد تومان سود ماهیانه". صدای آمریکا (in Persian). 14 May 2023. Archived from the original on 2 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"گسترش دامنه و وسعت تبعیض در ایران؛ اینترنت طبقاتی می‌شود". صدای آمریکا (in Persian). 1 June 2023. Archived from the original on 4 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

voanews.com

"US Condemns Iran's Restrictions on Internet Access". 20 October 2022. Archived from the original on 1 November 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.

washingtonpost.com

"Iran preparing internal version of Internet". The Washington Post. 19 September 2012. Archived from the original on 9 January 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
"Iran's top leader urges West to block film mocking Prophet Muhammad". Associated Press. 17 September 2012. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2017.

washingtontimes.com

Lake, Eli (13 April 2009). "Fed contractor, cell phone maker sold spy system to Iran". Washington Times. Archived from the original on 4 December 2010. Retrieved 31 October 2009.

web.archive.org

MacLellan, Stephanie (9 January 2018). "What You Need to Know about Internet Censorship in Iran". Centre for International Governance Innovation. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
Skinner, Helena (22 November 2019). "How did Iran's government pull the plug on the Internet?". euronews. Archived from the original on 27 November 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
"It's not the first time Iran has shut down the internet". Access Now. 8 April 2024. Archived from the original on 19 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
"Freedom on the Net 2018 – Iran". Refworld. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
"Iran's Intranet: a Master Plan for Internet Censorship". Millichronicle. 1 November 2020. Archived from the original on 21 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
"How to help #KeepItOn in Iran". Access Now. 10 January 2018. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
Anderson, Finbar (23 November 2019). "Iran's internet blackout: What is happening, and why did the government turn it off?". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
"It's not the first time Iran has shut down the internet, but this time, it's different". Access Now. 19 November 2019. Archived from the original on 19 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
"10 Countries Where VPNs Are Illegal. Find Out Who Banned VPNs and Why (Updated 2023)". CyberGhost Privacy Hub. 5 March 2019. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
"10 Countries Where VPNs Are Illegal. Find Out Who Banned VPNs and Why (Updated 2023)". CyberGhost Privacy Hub. 5 March 2019. Archived from the original on 28 May 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
MacLellan, Stephanie (9 January 2018). "What You Need to Know about Internet Censorship in Iran". Centre for International Governance Innovation. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
Feuilherade, P. (2002.) "Iran's banned press turns to the net" Archived 2004-06-14 at the Wayback Machine. BBC.com. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
BBC News. (2003.) "Iran Steps Up Net Censorship" Archived 2007-02-22 at the Wayback Machine. BBC.com. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
Aryan, Simurgh; Aryan, Homa; Halderman, J. Alex (2013). Internet Censorship in Iran: A First Look. Archived from the original on 23 September 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
"Navigating Literary Censorship—and Worse—in Iran". Literary Hub. 28 September 2020. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
"خبرگزاری فارس - شبکه ملی اطلاعات و ضرورت ملی آن". خبرگزاری فارس. 11 May 2020. Archived from the original on 29 July 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
"Iran's Leader urges confronting enemy schemes in cyberspace". ISNA. 6 September 2016. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
"مطالبه رهبری درباره فضای مجازی روی زمین مانده است". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 24 August 2020. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
"Iran curbs internet before possible new protests – reports". Reuters. 25 December 2019. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 22 September 2020.
"Fiery Debate on Fate of Local Messengers, Iran's National Intranet". Eghtesad Online. 18 December 2019. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
Lunden, Ingrid (17 November 2019). "Iran shuts down country's internet in the wake of fuel protests". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
"Iran To Work With China To Create National Internet System". www.rferl.org. Archived from the original on 30 September 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
"Ayatollah Khamenei Issues Statement on "2nd Phase of Revolution"". KhabarOnline. 13 February 2019. Archived from the original on 15 February 2019. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
MacLellan, Stephanie (9 January 2018). "What You Need to Know about Internet Censorship in Iran". Centre for International Governance Innovation. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
"مدیر آپارات و تهیه‌کنندگان گزارش ژلوفن ‌تی‌وی 'به ۱۰ سال زندان محکوم شدند'". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). 25 October 2020. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
"مدیرعامل آپارات به خاطر انتشار این ویدئو ۱۰ سال حبس گرفت". همشهری آنلاین (in Persian). 25 October 2020. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
"Jahromi Defends ICT Performance". Eghtesad Online. 4 September 2019. Archived from the original on 27 October 2019. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
Tait, R. (2006.) "Censorship fears rise as Iran blocks access to top websites" Archived 2020-11-25 at the Wayback Machine. The Guardian UK. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
"Islamic Republic of Iran's Computer Crimes Act" (PDF). United Nations Office on Drugs and Crimes. 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
"ARTICLE19's Legal Analysis of Iran's Computer Crimes Law" (PDF). Article19. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2019.
"Iran clamps down on Internet use" Archived 2017-10-28 at the Wayback Machine, Saeed Kamali Dehghan, The Guardian, 5 January 2012
Christopher Rhoads and Farnaz Fassihi, 28 May 2011, Iran Vows to Unplug Internet Archived 2019-05-19 at the Wayback Machine, Wall Street Journal
BBC News Middle East (7 March 2012). "Iran's Supreme Leader sets up body to oversee internet". BBC News Middle East. Archived from the original on 21 October 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
"صفحه اصلی -". Archived from the original on 1 April 2018. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
Alimardani, Mahsa (3 July 2019). "Stuxnet, American Sanctions, and Cyberwar Are Legitimizing Iranian Internet Controls". Vice. Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
"Mapping internet censorship in Iran". Hyperakt. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
Powers, Shawn M; Jablonski, Michael (April 2015). The Real Cyber War. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press. pp. 63–69. ISBN 978-0-252-09710-2. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 16 November 2015.
Hosseinian, Zahra; Torbati, Yeganeh (23 September 2012). "Iran readies domestic Internet system, blocks Google". Reuters. Archived from the original on 21 September 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2017.
"Iran preparing internal version of Internet". The Washington Post. 19 September 2012. Archived from the original on 9 January 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
"Iran's top leader urges West to block film mocking Prophet Muhammad". Associated Press. 17 September 2012. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
"Iran's internet politics: Everyone's doing it" Archived 2017-02-06 at the Wayback Machine, The Economist, 19 July 2014.
"Iran bans 14 thousand websites and accounts weekly" Archived 2016-12-09 at the Wayback Machine, Al Arabiya, 8 December 2016.
"Some 64% of Iranians Are Internet Users: report". Tehran Times. 11 January 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
"Iran Internet Stats and Telecommunications Reports". www.internetworldstats.com. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
Ailsa Chang, In Response To Protests, Iran Cuts Off Internet Access, Blocks Apps Archived 2018-01-07 at the Wayback Machine, NPR, Morning Edition (3 January 2018).
Laura Smith-Spark, UN experts urge Iran to respect rights of protesters, end Internet crackdown Archived 2018-01-05 at the Wayback Machine, CNN (5 January 2017).
"Iran: Internet deliberately shut down during November 2019 killings – new investigation". Amnesty International. 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
Biddle, Sam BiddleMurtaza HussainSam; Hussain, Murtaza (28 October 2022). "Hacked Documents: How Iran Can Track and Control Protesters' Phones". The Intercept. Archived from the original on 2 November 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
"Iran tightens grip on internet freedom". dw.com. 15 February 2012. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
"U.S. Treasury Issues Iran General License D-2 to Increase Support for Internet Freedom". Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
Green, Yasmin. "Iran's Internet Blackouts Are Part of a Global Menace". Wired. Archived from the original on 3 November 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
"US Condemns Iran's Restrictions on Internet Access". 20 October 2022. Archived from the original on 1 November 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
"International Consequences of Internet Restrictions in Iran". www.jurist.org. 24 December 2022. Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
RadarGame (20 January 2023), RadarGame/windows_RadarPlus, archived from the original on 20 January 2023, retrieved 20 January 2023
"Archived copy". radar.game. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"سایت و اپلیکیشن رادار بازی راه اندازی شد". dolat.ir. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
"سامانه "رادار گیم"برای افزایش سرعت بازی‌ها آغاز به کار کرد". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in Persian). 18 January 2023. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
"راه‌اندازی سرویس رفع تحریم ۴۰۳". خبرآنلاین (in Persian). 8 February 2023. Archived from the original on 11 February 2023. Retrieved 11 February 2023.
"Archived copy". anti403.ir. Archived from the original on 11 February 2023. Retrieved 11 February 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"اختلال‌ در کلودفلر به‌معنای زلزله در ارتباطات ایران است". Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
"واکاوی چرایی و تبعات اختلال در کلودفلر: می‌خواهم به اینترنت متصل بمانم!". Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
"هشدار مقام سازمان نظام صنفی رایانه ای درباره فیلتر شکن ها/ با اختلال عامدانه در اینترنت کشور روبه‌رو هستیم". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"وزیر ارتباطات: اختلال در اینترنت به‌دلیل استفاده از فیلترشکن و حملات سایبری است". دیجیاتو (in Persian). Archived from the original on 29 January 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"اجرای فاز اول پروژه فیبر نوری در ایران؛ اتصال محدود به اینترنت پرسرعت زیر سایه حکومت". Archived from the original on 19 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
"Iran's Fixed, Mobile Internet Speeds Deteriorate in February | Financial Tribune". 4 April 2023. Archived from the original on 19 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
"بیش از ۵هزار محتوای مجرمانه از فضای مجازی حذف شد - خبرآنلاین". 27 February 2023. Archived from the original on 28 February 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
"نظر-وزرای-علوم-و-ارتباطات-درباره-قطعی-اینترنت-در-روز-کنکور". www.irna.ir. Archived from the original on 1 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"بازار ۴۰ تا ۵۰ هزار میلیارد تومانی فیلترشکن در ایران". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 29 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"تراکنش 500 میلیارد تومانی از فیلترشکن‌ها". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 26 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"نماینده مجلس: تنها دستاورد فیلترینگ ایجاد بازار پررونق خرید و فروش فیلترشکن است". شرق (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"نماینده اراک: وزیر ارتباطات اطلاع دارد چه کسانی فیلترشکن می‌فروشند و وابسته به کجا هستند؟". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 10 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"فیلترینگ، جهنم برای مردم، بهشت فروشندگان فیلترشکن؛ ۵۰۰ میلیارد تومان سود ماهیانه". صدای آمریکا (in Persian). 14 May 2023. Archived from the original on 2 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"سوق دادن مردم به استفاده از فیلترشکن یعنی تشویق به مهاجرت اینترنتی". خبرآنلاین (in Persian). 11 May 2023. Archived from the original on 19 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"شوک برنامه هفتم به اینترنت مردم/ سناریوی تعرفه گذاری برای اینترنت خارجی چیست؟". خبرآنلاین. 24 May 2023. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
"عزت‌الله ضرغامی: اگر از شرایط امنیتی عبور کنیم، اینترنت پرسرعت در اختیار مردم می‌گذاریم". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 10 June 2023. Archived from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
"دست بسته دولت در مدیریت اینترنت". روزنامه رسالت (in Persian). 8 June 2023. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
Behnegarsoft.com (6 June 2023). "ايتنا - وزارت ارتباطات طرح صیانت را اجرا کرد". ايتنا - سایت خبری تحلیلی فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات (in Persian). Archived from the original on 7 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
"تاکید نماینده مجلس بر پیروی از سبک اینترنت داخلی چین ؛ طرح صیانت دیگر بی‌معناست! - تکراتو". تکراتو - زندگی با تکنولوژی. 6 June 2023. Archived from the original on 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
"معاون علمی رئیس‌جمهوری: نگویید اینترنت طبقاتی؛ بگویید اینترنت حرفه‌ای - پیوست". 6 May 2023. Archived from the original on 8 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
"تبعیض دیجیتالی - ایسنا". 7 May 2023. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
"اینترنت حرفه‌ای به جای اینترنت طبقاتی! - خبرآنلاین". 8 May 2023. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
"فیروزآبادی: نگویید اینترنت طبقاتی؛ بگویید اینترنت حرفه‌ای! - سخت افزار مگ". Archived from the original on 16 May 2023. Retrieved 20 May 2023.
"اما-و-اگرهای-اینترنت-طبقاتی". www.irna.ir. Archived from the original on 24 May 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"اینترنت طبقاتی". شرق (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"قطار اینترنت طبقاتی در ایستگاه دانشگاه". روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"عملیاتی شدن اینترنت طبقاتی؛ وزیر علوم از ارائه "اینترنت باز" به استادان دانشگاه‌ها خبر داد". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 9 June 2023. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"گسترش دامنه و وسعت تبعیض در ایران؛ اینترنت طبقاتی می‌شود". صدای آمریکا (in Persian). 1 June 2023. Archived from the original on 4 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
"عزت‌الله ضرغامی، وزیر گردشگری: اینترنت بدون فیلتر برای گردشگران خارجی در حال پیگیری است". ایران اینترنشنال (in Persian). 11 June 2023. Archived from the original on 10 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
Tait, Robert (5 December 2006). "Censorship fears rise as Iran blocks access to top websites". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 20 April 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
"Over five million Web sites blocked in Iran". France 24. 19 November 2008. Archived from the original on 14 November 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
"Internet censorship in Iran". IFMAT. 5 November 2019. Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
"Iran lifts block on popular messaging app as protests wane | CBC News". CBC. Archived from the original on 14 January 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
"Iranians stay connected on social media despite regime restrictions". NBC News. 21 August 2019. Archived from the original on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
"Death toll from Iran protests rises to 154, NGO says". MSN. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
"وزیر ارتباطات ایران از ورود نیروهای مسلح به "توسعه" پیام‌رسان‌ها خبر داد". radiofarda. 7 September 2020. Archived from the original on 7 September 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
"فیروزآبادی در مورد شبکه‌های اجتماعی: اگر مسئله ایجاد کنند فیلتر خواهند شد". radiofarda. 6 September 2020. Archived from the original on 7 September 2020. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
Azali, Mohammad Reza (27 August 2017). "All You Need to Know About Internet Censorship in Iran". TechRasa. Archived from the original on 3 November 2019. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
"Iran steps up Internet censorship as Khamenei declares war on Telegram". Middle East Institute. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
Jafari, Hamed (29 August 2016). "Iran Initiates the First Phase of the National Information Network". TechRasa. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
Zad, Arash (29 September 2022). "When Will Iran's Internet Censorship Collapse?". Slate Magazine. Archived from the original on 5 October 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
OpenNet Initiative (2006). "Internet Filtering in Iran in 2004–2005: A Country Study" Archived 2009-01-08 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
Knight, W. (2005.) "Iranian net censorship powered by US technology" Archived 2008-03-15 at the Wayback Machine. The New Scientist. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
"Iran". Archived from the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
Reporters Without Borders. "Report on Iran" Archived 24 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
"Messaging Apps Must Store Data Within Iran's Borders". eTeknix. 30 May 2016. Archived from the original on 4 November 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
Lake, Eli (13 April 2009). "Fed contractor, cell phone maker sold spy system to Iran". Washington Times. Archived from the original on 4 December 2010. Retrieved 31 October 2009.
Fassihi, Farnaz (3 December 2009). "Iranian Crackdown Goes Global". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
Shaheed, Ahmed (7 May 2014). "Layers of Internet Censorship in Iran". United Nations Special Rapporteur. Archived from the original on 14 May 2014. Retrieved 14 May 2014.
Reuters. (2006.) "Iran cuts Internet speeds to homes, cafes" Archived 2007-07-14 at the Wayback Machine. Reuters.com.
"تعرفه صبانت برای اینترنت محدود". Archived from the original on 7 April 2010.
"my ISP is injecting RST packets during a TLS handshake". 7 June 2019. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
"Iran's Web Spying Aided By Western Technology" Archived 2017-08-24 at the Wayback Machine by Christopher Rhoads in New York and Loretta Chao in Beijing, The Wall Street Journal, 23 June 2009. Retrieved 6/23/09.
"Andrew Lighten June 23, 2009, "What I do for a job"". Archived from the original on 11 November 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
Poulson, K. (2003). "US sponsors Anonymiser – if you live in Iran" Archived 2017-08-10 at the Wayback Machine. The Register UK. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
A complete list of the blocked keywords on the American server can be found here Archived 2011-03-05 at the Wayback Machine.
"Secretary of State Clinton on Internet Freedom". America.gov. 21 January 2010. Archived from the original on 14 October 2011. Retrieved 15 September 2011.
"Locked Out: US sanctions are ruining online gaming in Iran". Al Jazeera. 23 December 2019. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
Kastrenakes, Jacob (15 March 2018). "Apple appears to have totally cut off Iran from the App Store". The Verge. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
Brandom, Russell (20 December 2018). "Slack is banning some users with links to Iran even if they've left the country". The Verge. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
Tung, Liam. "GitHub starts blocking developers in countries facing US trade sanctions". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 24 September 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
Motamedi, Maziar (2 October 2019). "Locked out: Why is Amazon blocking Iranians from its services?". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 19 June 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
"More Iranians Forced to Rely on Unsafe Online Hosting After Amazon Ban". Center for Human Rights in Iran. 7 August 2019. Archived from the original on 25 October 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
"General License D-1: General License with Respect to Certain Services, Software, and Hardware Incident to Personal Communications" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 June 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
"Treasury Department Reaffirms Commitment to Fostering Internet Freedom and Supporting the Iranian People" (Press release). U.S. Department of the Treasury. Archived from the original on 1 October 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.

wired.com

Green, Yasmin. "Iran's Internet Blackouts Are Part of a Global Menace". Wired. Archived from the original on 3 November 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.

worldcat.org

Anderson, Finbar (23 November 2019). "Iran's internet blackout: What is happening, and why did the government turn it off?". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2020.

wsj.com

Christopher Rhoads and Farnaz Fassihi, 28 May 2011, Iran Vows to Unplug Internet Archived 2019-05-19 at the Wayback Machine, Wall Street Journal
Fassihi, Farnaz (3 December 2009). "Iranian Crackdown Goes Global". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved 8 August 2017.
"Iran's Web Spying Aided By Western Technology" Archived 2017-08-24 at the Wayback Machine by Christopher Rhoads in New York and Loretta Chao in Beijing, The Wall Street Journal, 23 June 2009. Retrieved 6/23/09.

zdnet.com

McCullagh, Declan (3 May 2004). "U.S. blunders with keyword blacklist". CNET News. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2006.
Tung, Liam. "GitHub starts blocking developers in countries facing US trade sanctions". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 24 September 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.