Louisiana (English Wikipedia)

"Isleños". 64 Parishes. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
"Caddo Nation – Know Louisiana". 64 Parishes. Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
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"Creoles". 64 Parishes. Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2022. By the 1720s, free mixed-race Louisianans made up such a substantial part of the population that the Code Noir (laws governing race relations in Louisiana) spelled out the group's special place in colonial society. These Creoles of color, as they were known (gens de couleur libres in French, "free persons of color"), occupied a middle ground between whites and enslaved blacks. They commonly owned property, including slaves, and received formal educations, sometimes in Europe.
"Cajuns". 64 Parishes. Archived from the original on March 19, 2022. Retrieved January 24, 2022.

aapa-ports.org

"U.S. Port Ranking by Cargo Volume 2004". American Association of Port Authorities. Archived from the original on January 7, 2010. Retrieved September 28, 2006.

about.com

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"Covenant Marriage—Pros and Cons". Marriage.about.com. January 1, 2012. Archived from the original on March 7, 2012. Retrieved February 18, 2012.

aei.org

Edward Blum and Abigail Thernstrom, "Executive Summary" Archived April 17, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, Bullock-Gaddie Expert Report on Louisiana, February 10, 2006, p.1, American Enterprise Institute, accessed March 19, 2008

afp.google.com

"New Orleans a 'ghost town' after thousands flee Gustav: mayor", AFP, August 31, 2008, archived from the original on May 16, 2013

airforcemag.com

Rebecca Grant. The Perils of Chrome Dome Archived September 2, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, Air Force Magazine, Vol. 94, No. 8, August 2011.

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americanimmigrationcouncil.org

map.americanimmigrationcouncil.org

"Take a look: How immigrants drive the economy in Louisiana". American Immigration Council. Archived from the original on July 5, 2023. Retrieved June 28, 2023.

americashealthrankings.org

"Louisiana Annual State Health Rankings—2018". America's Health Rankings. Archived from the original on December 1, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2014.

amoeba.com

"Mannie Fresh – Biography – Amoeba Music". Amoeba.com. Archived from the original on August 15, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.

aoc.gov

"Huey Pierce Long Statue, U.S. Capitol for Louisiana | AOC". Aoc.gov. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.

apnews.com

"Census: Louisiana remains 1 of nation's poorest states". AP News. September 27, 2019. Archived from the original on June 7, 2021. Retrieved June 7, 2021.
"Louisiana population shifts to southern, suburban parishes". AP News. August 12, 2021. Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
"New law requires all Louisiana public school classrooms to display the Ten Commandments". AP News. June 19, 2024.

appj.org

"What is the Police Jury? – Acadia Parish Police Jury". Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 10, 2021.

archaeology.org

Amélie A. Walker, "Earliest Mound Site" Archived February 27, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Archaeology Magazine, Volume 51 Number 1, January/February 1998

architecturaldigest.com

Morgan, Laura (November 9, 2016). "Shane West on Salem, Star Wars Paraphernalia, and His Japanese Craftsman Home". Architectural Digest. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2021.

archive.org

Cashman, Sean Dennis (1991). African-Americans and the Quest for Civil Rights, 1900–1990. New York University Press. p. 8. ISBN 9780814714416. Retrieved July 1, 2015.

archive.today

"Indian Mounds of Northeast Louisiana:Fitzhugh Mounds". Archived from the original on December 24, 2012. Retrieved October 20, 2011.
"Indian Mounds of Northeast Louisiana:Scott Place Mounds". Archived from the original on December 25, 2012. Retrieved October 20, 2011.
Saving New Orleans Archived May 30, 2012, at archive.today, Smithsonian magazine, August 2006. Retrieved February 16, 2010.
"American FactFinder—Results". archive.vn. February 13, 2020. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2020.

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"Founders Online: From Thomas Jefferson to Robert R. Livingston, 18 April 1802". National Archives and Records Administration. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved June 7, 2021.

atlantamagazine.com

Hunt, Emma (March 20, 2020). "Where the Heart Is: Ian Somerhalder reflects on the allure of his Louisiana parish". Atlantamagazine.com. Archived from the original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.

axios.com

Brasted, Chelsea (November 4, 2024). "Why Louisiana votes Republican, even with more registered Democrats on its rolls". Axios. Retrieved December 19, 2024.

bea.gov

"GDP by State". U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Archived from the original on August 17, 2018. Retrieved November 8, 2021.

billboard.com

"Lil Wayne Plays Farewell Show in New Orleans". Billboard.com. December 29, 2009. Archived from the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
"YoungBoy Never Broke Again Builds Momentum at Second Tour Stop in L.A." Billboard.com. March 8, 2020. Archived from the original on February 28, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.

biloxi.ms.us

"History of Biloxi, Mississippi". City of Biloxi Government. Archived from the original on June 2, 2014. Retrieved June 7, 2021.

bls.gov

"Local Area Unemployment Statistics". Bureau of Labor Statistics. Archived from the original on October 5, 2014.

books.google.com

Preucel, Robert W; Mrozowski, Stephen A (May 10, 2010). Robert W. Preucel, Stephen A. Mrozowski, Contemporary Archaeology in Theory: The New Pragmatism, John Wiley and Sons, 2010, p. 177. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781405158329. Archived from the original on February 20, 2021. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
Raymond Fogelson (September 20, 2004). Handbook of North American Indians : Southeast. Smithsonian Institution. ISBN 978-0-16-072300-1. Archived from the original on December 31, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2017.
Timothy P Denham; José Iriarte; Luc Vrydaghs, eds. (December 10, 2008). Rethinking Agriculture: Archaeological and Ethnoarchaeological Perspectives. Left Coast Press. pp. 199–204. ISBN 978-1-59874-261-9. Archived from the original on December 31, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2017.
Ekberg, Carl (2000). French Roots in the Illinois Country: The Mississippi Frontier in Colonial Times. Urbana and Chicago, Ill.: University of Illinois Press. pp. 32–33. ISBN 9780252069246. Archived from the original on February 20, 2021. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
Catholic Church. United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (December 2001). Asian and Pacific Presence: Harmony in Faith. United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-57455-449-6. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
Pang, Valerie Ooka; Cheng, Li-Rong Lilly (1999). Struggling to be heard: the Unmet Needs of Asian Pacific American Children. NetLibrary, Inc. p. 287. ISBN 0-585-07571-9. OCLC 1053003694. Archived from the original on November 23, 2021. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
Holt, Thomas Cleveland; Green, Laurie B.; Wilson, Charles Reagan (October 21, 2013). "Pacific Worlds and the South". The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Race. 24: 120. ISBN 978-1469607245. Archived from the original on February 18, 2023. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
Bailey, Thomas A; Kennedy, David M (1994). The American pageant: a history of the republic—Thomas A. Bailey, David M. Kennedy—Google Books. D.C. Heath. ISBN 9780669339055. Archived from the original on February 20, 2021. Retrieved April 23, 2014.

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"The Plaquemine Culture, A.D 1000". Archived from the original on February 10, 2012. Retrieved September 8, 2008.

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"Munson, Underwood, Horn, Fairfield and Allied Families – Louisiana". Brazoriaroots.com. Archived from the original on February 20, 2021. Retrieved December 23, 2020.

britannica.com

"The law of slavery—Master–slave legal relationships". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on October 7, 2014.

brookings.edu

William H. Frey, "The New Great Migration: Black Americans' Return to the South, 1965–2000"; May 2004, p. 3, The Brookings Institution Archived January 18, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, accessed March 19, 2008
Frey, William H. (August 13, 2021). "New 2020 census results show increased diversity countering decade-long declines in America's white and youth populations". Brookings. Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2021. In several southern states ranging from Louisiana to Virginia, black youths make up the largest nonwhite share.

brproud.com

"Census data: Northern LA loses population, area along I-10 makes major gains". BRProud.com. August 13, 2021. Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
"Reese Witherspoon & cast of 'Big Little Lies' donate money to help frontline workers in NOLA". Brproud.com. June 8, 2020. Archived from the original on March 10, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.

bts.gov

"Tonnage of Top 50 U.S. Water Ports, Ranked by Total Tons". US Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Archived from the original on October 16, 2020. Retrieved September 30, 2020.

cbsnews.com

"Rebuild or retreat? The future of Louisiana's coastline in jeopardy". CBS News. December 22, 2020. Archived from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
"Michigan ranked No.4 for most people moving out of the state". CBS News. January 3, 2023. Archived from the original on January 25, 2023. Retrieved January 25, 2023.

cdc.gov

"Percent of Babies Born to Unmarried Mothers by State". U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. February 24, 2022. Retrieved September 21, 2024.

cei.org

"Labor of Love: A Fred Smith Story". Competitive Enterprise Institute. March 9, 2021. Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.

census.gov

"State Area Measurements and Internal Point Coordinates". The United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 7, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2023.
"U.S. Census Bureau Quick Facts". City Population. July 1, 2017. Archived from the original on December 27, 1996. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
"Historical Population Change Data (1910–2020)". Census.gov. United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved May 1, 2021.
"Growth in U.S. Population Shows Early Indication of Recovery Amid COVID-19 Pandemic". www.census.gov. Archived from the original on April 19, 2023. Retrieved April 14, 2023.
"U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Louisiana". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on December 30, 2022. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
"Population and Population Centers by State—2000". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved December 5, 2008.
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"Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals by Race, 1790 to 1990, and by Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on August 12, 2012. Retrieved August 18, 2021.

data.census.gov

"American Community Survey 2018 Demographic and Housing Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved October 28, 2020.
"2019 Selected Social Characteristics". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on August 18, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
"2019 Per Capita Income Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved November 8, 2021.
"2019 Annual Income Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on November 8, 2021. Retrieved November 8, 2021.

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"Table A. Apportionment Population, Resident Population, and Overseas Population: 2020 Census and 2010 Census" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 26, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.

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2010 Census Data. "2010 Census Data—2010 Census". 2010.census.gov. Archived from the original on February 15, 2012. Retrieved February 18, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

chicagotribune.com

Witt, Howard (March 27, 2009). "Most corrupt state: Louisiana ranked higher than Illinois". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on June 2, 2012. Retrieved June 2, 2012.

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Exner, Rich (June 3, 2012). "Americans under age 1 now mostly minorities, but not in Ohio: Statistical Snapshot". The Plain Dealer. Archived from the original on July 14, 2016. Retrieved February 16, 2013.

cnn.com

Eliott C. McLaughlin (April 15, 2019). "Prosecutor adds hate crimes to charges against Louisiana church fire suspect". CNN. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
"110,000 customers left without power in Texas and Louisiana as major snowstorm moves across the South". CNN. Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2021.

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Weinstein, Richard A.; Dumas, Ashley A. (2008). "The spread of shell-tempered ceramics along the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico" (PDF). Southeastern Archaeology. 27 (2). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 25, 2012.

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Murder Rates Nationally and By State Archived May 28, 2019, at the Wayback Machine. By Death Penalty Information Center.

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doi.org

Murphy, Alexander B. (2008). "Placing Louisiana in the Francophone World: Opportunities and Challenges" (PDF). Atlantic Studies. 5 (3): 11. doi:10.1080/14788810802445040. ISSN 1478-8810. S2CID 45544109. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
Pildes, Richard H (2000). "Richard H. Pildes, Democracy, Anti-Democracy, and the Canon, Constitutional Commentary, Vol.17, 2000, p.12-13, Accessed 10 Mar 2008". Constitutional Commentary. doi:10.2139/ssrn.224731. hdl:11299/168068. SSRN 224731.
J. Pomante II, Michael; Li, Quan (December 15, 2020). "Cost of Voting in the American States: 2020". Election Law Journal: Rules, Politics, and Policy. 19 (4): 503–509. doi:10.1089/elj.2020.0666. S2CID 225139517.

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"Louisiana fights the sea, and loses". The Economist. August 26, 2017. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017.

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"Reading the Fine Print: The Grandfather Clause in Louisiana". History Matters: The U.S. Survey Course on the Web. George Washington University. Archived from the original on October 31, 2013. Retrieved October 11, 2013.

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"The 2022 Annual Homelessness Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on March 11, 2023. Retrieved March 11, 2023.

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