Mohammad Najibullah (English Wikipedia)

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

afintl.com

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britannica.com

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business-standard.com

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consortiumnews.com

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dailytimes.com.pk

"Dr Mohammed Najibullah: the Afghan Prometheus". Daily Times. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 20 September 2023.

doi.org

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"Brother accuses Najibullah over father's killing; President Najibullah of Afghanistan". The Times (London, England). 16 August 1988.

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indianexpress.com

"Explained: Why a top Afghan official visited the grave of ex-President Najibullah". 30 May 2020.

indiatoday.in

"New Afghan leadership's 'national reconciliation' policy signals welcome changes". India Today. 28 February 1987.
"Afghan President Najibullah has no objection to King Zahir Shah participating in new govt". India Today. 31 May 1988. Retrieved 20 September 2023.

intoday.in

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"All attempts to take Najibullah safely out of Afghanistan fail". Indiatoday.intoday.in. 15 June 2013. Retrieved 17 December 2017.

irishtimes.com

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"Murder of a president: How India and the UN mucked up completely in Afghanistan". Gz.com. 30 October 2017. Retrieved 17 December 2017.

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"Defection of Najibullah's brother" (PDF).

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Najibullah, Muska (27 September 2021). "My father was brutally killed by the Taliban. The US ignored his pleas for help". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 29 January 2025.

thenation.com

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"Shift Dr. Najibullah's corpse to Kabul: Paktia residents – The Pashtun Times". 30 August 2016.

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"Researchers Blame Pakistan's ISI For Death Of Ex-President Najibullah". TOLOnews. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
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"Situation of human rights in Afghanistan" United Nations Resolution 51/108, Article 10. 12 December 1996. Retrieved 15 June 2015 "Endorses the Special Rapporteur's condemnation of the abduction from United Nations premises of the former President of Afghanistan, Mr. Najibullah, and of his brother, and of their subsequent summary execution;"

washingtonpost.com

"SOVIET 'COLLAPSE' SHIFTS THE AXIS OF GLOBAL POLITICS – The Washington Post". The Washington Post.

web.archive.org

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Пластун В.Н., Андрианов В.В. (1999). "Наджибулла. Афганистан в тисках геополитики". Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 28 April 2011.
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Najibullah, Muska (27 September 2021). "My father was brutally killed by the Taliban. The US ignored his pleas for help". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
Khan, Iqbal Ahmed (2013). "The Confused Pashtun". Economic and Political Weekly. 48 (31): 25–27. ISSN 0012-9976. JSTOR 23527943.
Ahady, Anwar-ul-Haq (1995). "The Decline of the Pashtuns in Afghanistan". Asian Survey. 35 (7): 621–634. doi:10.2307/2645419. ISSN 0004-4687. JSTOR 2645419.
Pear, Robert; Times, Special To the New York (20 August 1988). "Afghan President's Brother Says Kabul Rulers Will Fall". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
Burns, John F.; Times, Special To the New York (21 April 1989). "The Kabul Capitalist, if Not Capitalism, Thrives". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 5 February 2025.

x.com

@muskanajibullah (6 August 2019). "Happy Birthday, #Aba. I remember this day when I was sick; you sat me on your lap & held me close. You knew what it…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

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