Orders of magnitude (energy) (English Wikipedia)

".458 Winchester Magnum" (PDF). Accurate Powder. Western Powders Inc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 7 September 2010.

airbus.com

"A330-300 Dimensions & key data". Airbus. Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 12 December 2011. 97530 litres
"A380-800 Dimensions & key data". Airbus. Archived from the original on 8 July 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2011. 320,000 L

allaboutbatteries.com

"Battery energy storage in various battery sizes". AllAboutBatteries.com. Archived from the original on 4 December 2011. Retrieved 15 December 2011.

altenergyaction.org

Energy Units Archived 10 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine, by Arthur Smith, 21 January 2005

annualreviews.org

Hudson, Hugh S. (8 September 2021). "Carrington Events". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 59 (1): 445–477. Bibcode:2021ARA&A..59..445H. doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-112420-023324. ISSN 0066-4146.

aps.org

link.aps.org

Tamburini, Fabrizio; De Laurentis, Mariafelicia; Amati, Lorenzo; Thidé, Bo (6 November 2017). "General relativistic electromagnetic and massive vector field effects with gamma-ray burst production". Physical Review D. 96 (10): 104003. arXiv:1603.01464. Bibcode:2017PhRvD..96j4003T. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104003.
Bustillo, Juan Calderón; Sanchis-Gual, Nicolas; Torres-Forné, Alejandro; Font, José A.; Vajpeyi, Avi; Smith, Rory; Herdeiro, Carlos; Radu, Eugen; Leong, Samson H. W. (24 February 2021). "GW190521 as a Merger of Proca Stars: A Potential New Vector Boson of 8.7×10⁻¹³ eV". Physical Review Letters. 126 (8): 081101. arXiv:2009.05376. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.081101. hdl:10773/31565. PMID 33709746. S2CID 231719224.

archive.org

This value appears to be referred only to the third explosion on 27 August, 10.02 a.m. According to reports, the third explosion was by far the largest; it is associated to the biggest sound in the recorded history, the highest tsunami during the eruption and the most powerful shock waves rounded the world several times. 200 Megatons of TNT are often referred as the total energy released by the entire eruption, but it's plausible that are rather the energy released by the single third explosion, considering the effects.[1][2]

archive.today

"W". PDG Live. Particle Data Group. Archived from the original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2011.
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"Earth: Facts & Figures". Solar System Exploration. NASA. Archived from the original on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 29 September 2011.

arizona.edu

atmo.arizona.edu

"Severe Weather: Hurricane energetics". www.atmo.arizona.edu. Retrieved 24 May 2024.

arxiv.org

Thomas, S.; Abdalla, F.; Lahav, O. (2010). "Upper Bound of 0.28 eV on Neutrino Masses from the Largest Photometric Redshift Survey". Physical Review Letters. 105 (3): 031301. arXiv:0911.5291. Bibcode:2010PhRvL.105c1301T. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.031301. PMID 20867754. S2CID 23349570.
ATLAS; CMS (26 March 2015). "Combined Measurement of the Higgs Boson Mass in pp Collisions at √s=7 and 8 TeV with the ATLAS and CMS Experiments". Physical Review Letters. 114 (19): 191803. arXiv:1503.07589. Bibcode:2015PhRvL.114s1803A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.191803. PMID 26024162. S2CID 1353272.
Bird, D. J. (March 1995). "Detection of a cosmic ray with measured energy well beyond the expected spectral cutoff due to cosmic microwave radiation". Astrophysical Journal, Part 1. 441 (1): 144–150. arXiv:astro-ph/9410067. Bibcode:1995ApJ...441..144B. doi:10.1086/175344. S2CID 119092012.
Okamoto, Soshi; Notsu, Yuta; Maehara, Hiroyuki; Namekata, Kosuke; Honda, Satoshi; Ikuta, Kai; Nogami, Daisaku; Shibata, Kazunari (11 January 2021). "Statistical Properties of Superflares on Solar-type Stars: Results Using All of the Kepler Primary Mission Data". The Astrophysical Journal. 906 (2): 72. arXiv:2011.02117. Bibcode:2021ApJ...906...72O. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/abc8f5. ISSN 0004-637X.
Inoue, Shun; Maehara, Hiroyuki; Notsu, Yuta; Namekata, Kosuke; Honda, Satoshi; Namizaki, Keiichi; Nogami, Daisaku; Shibata, Kazunari (2023). "Detection of a High-velocity Prominence Eruption Leading to a CME Associated with a Superflare on the RS CVn-type Star V1355 Orionis". The Astrophysical Journal. 948 (1): 9. arXiv:2301.13453. Bibcode:2023ApJ...948....9I. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/acb7e8. ISSN 0004-637X.
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Schaefer, Bradley E. (2 May 2024). "Recurrent Nova V2487 Oph Had Superflares in 1941 and 1942 With Radiant Energies 1042.5±1.6 Ergs". arXiv:2405.01210 [astro-ph.SR].
Palmer, D. M.; Barthelmy, S.; Gehrels, N.; Kippen, R. M.; Cayton, T.; Kouveliotou, C.; Eichler, D.; Wijers, R. a. M. J.; Woods, P. M.; Granot, J.; Lyubarsky, Y. E. (April 2005). "A giant γ-ray flare from the magnetar SGR 1806–20". Nature. 434 (7037): 1107–1109. arXiv:astro-ph/0503030. Bibcode:2005Natur.434.1107P. doi:10.1038/nature03525. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 15858567. S2CID 16579885.
Stella, L.; Dall'Osso, S.; Israel, G. L.; Vecchio, A. (17 November 2005). "Gravitational Radiation from Newborn Magnetars in the Virgo Cluster". The Astrophysical Journal. 634 (2): L165–L168. arXiv:astro-ph/0511068. Bibcode:2005ApJ...634L.165S. doi:10.1086/498685. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 18172538.
Frail, D. A.; Kulkarni, S. R.; Sari, R.; Djorgovski, S. G.; Bloom, J. S.; Galama, T. J.; Reichart, D. E.; Berger, E.; Harrison, F. A.; Price, P. A.; Yost, S. A.; Diercks, A.; Goodrich, R. W.; Chaffee, F. (2001). "Beaming in Gamma-Ray Bursts: Evidence for a Standard Energy Reservoir". The Astrophysical Journal. 562 (1): L55. arXiv:astro-ph/0102282. Bibcode:2001ApJ...562L..55F. doi:10.1086/338119. S2CID 1047372. "the gamma-ray energy release, corrected for geometry, is narrowly clustered around 5 × 10⁵⁰ erg"
Lyutikov, Maxim (2022). "On the nature of fast blue optical transients". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 515 (2): 2293–2304. arXiv:2204.08366. doi:10.1093/mnras/stac1717 – via Oxford Academic.
Lu, Wenbin; Kumar, Pawan (28 September 2018). "On the Missing Energy Puzzle of Tidal Disruption Events". The Astrophysical Journal. 865 (2): 128. arXiv:1802.02151. Bibcode:2018ApJ...865..128L. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aad54a. ISSN 1538-4357. S2CID 56015417.
Coppejans, D. L.; Margutti, R.; Terreran, G.; Nayana, A. J.; Coughlin, E. R.; Laskar, T.; Alexander, K. D.; Bietenholz, M.; Caprioli, D.; Chandra, P.; Drout, M. R. (26 May 2020). "A Mildly Relativistic Outflow from the Energetic, Fast-rising Blue Optical Transient CSS161010 in a Dwarf Galaxy". The Astrophysical Journal. 895 (1): L23. arXiv:2003.10503. Bibcode:2020ApJ...895L..23C. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ab8cc7. ISSN 2041-8213. S2CID 214623364.
Frail, D. A.; Kulkarni, S. R.; Sari, R.; Djorgovski, S. G.; Bloom, J. S.; Galama, T. J.; Reichart, D. E.; Berger, E.; Harrison, F. A.; Price, P. A.; Yost, S. A.; Diercks, A.; Goodrich, R. W.; Chaffee, F. (1 November 2001). "Beaming in Gamma-Ray Bursts: Evidence for a Standard Energy Reservoir". The Astrophysical Journal. 562 (1): L55. arXiv:astro-ph/0102282. Bibcode:2001ApJ...562L..55F. doi:10.1086/338119. ISSN 0004-637X.
Li, Miao; Li, Yuan; Bryan, Greg L.; Ostriker, Eve C.; Quataert, Eliot (5 May 2020). "The Impact of Type Ia Supernovae in Quiescent Galaxies. I. Formation of the Multiphase Interstellar Medium". The Astrophysical Journal. 894 (1): 44. arXiv:1909.03138. Bibcode:2020ApJ...894...44L. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab86b4. ISSN 0004-637X.
Nakamura, Takayoshi; Umeda, Hideyuki; Iwamoto, Koichi; Nomoto, Ken’ichi; Hashimoto, Masa-aki; Hix, W. Raphael; Thielemann, Friedrich-Karl (10 July 2001). "Explosive Nucleosynthesis in Hypernovae". The Astrophysical Journal. 555 (2): 880–899. arXiv:astro-ph/0011184. Bibcode:2001ApJ...555..880N. doi:10.1086/321495. ISSN 0004-637X.
Nicholl, Matt; Blanchard, Peter K.; Berger, Edo; Chornock, Ryan; Margutti, Raffaella; Gomez, Sebastian; Lunnan, Ragnhild; Miller, Adam A.; Fong, Wen-fai; Terreran, Giacomo; Vigna-Gómez, Alejandro (September 2020). "An extremely energetic supernova from a very massive star in a dense medium". Nature Astronomy. 4 (9): 893–899. arXiv:2004.05840. Bibcode:2020NatAs...4..893N. doi:10.1038/s41550-020-1066-7. ISSN 2397-3366. S2CID 215744925.
Suzuki, Akihiro; Nicholl, Matt; Moriya, Takashi J.; Takiwaki, Tomoya (1 February 2021). "Extremely Energetic Supernova Explosions Embedded in a Massive Circumstellar Medium: The Case of SN 2016aps". The Astrophysical Journal. 908 (1): 99. arXiv:2012.13283. Bibcode:2021ApJ...908...99S. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/abd6ce. ISSN 0004-637X.
Godoy-Rivera, D.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kochanek, C. S.; Chen, Ping; Dong, Subo; Prieto, J. L.; Shappee, B. J.; Jha, S. W.; Foley, R. J.; Pan, Y.-C.; Holoien, T. W.-S.; Thompson, Todd. A.; Grupe, D.; Beacom, J. F. (1 April 2017). "The unexpected, long-lasting, UV rebrightening of the superluminous supernova ASASSN-15lh". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 466 (2): 1428–1443. arXiv:1605.00645. doi:10.1093/mnras/stw3237. ISSN 0035-8711.
Kankare, E.; Kotak, R.; Mattila, S.; Lundqvist, P.; Ward, M. J.; Fraser, M.; Lawrence, A.; Smartt, S. J.; Meikle, W. P. S.; Bruce, A.; Harmanen, J. (December 2017). "A population of highly energetic transient events in the centres of active galaxies". Nature Astronomy. 1 (12): 865–871. arXiv:1711.04577. Bibcode:2017NatAs...1..865K. doi:10.1038/s41550-017-0290-2. ISSN 2397-3366. S2CID 119421626.
Yong, D.; Kobayashi, C.; Da Costa, G. S.; Bessell, M. S.; Chiti, A.; Frebel, A.; Lind, K.; Mackey, A. D.; Nordlander, T.; Asplund, M.; Casey, A. R. (8 July 2021). "R-Process elements from magnetorotational hypernovae". Nature. 595 (7866): 223–226. arXiv:2107.03010. Bibcode:2021Natur.595..223Y. doi:10.1038/s41586-021-03611-2. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 34234332. S2CID 235755170.
McBreen, S; Krühler, T; Rau, A; Greiner, J; Kann, D. A; Savaglio, S; Afonso, P; Clemens, C; Filgas, R; Klose, S; Küpüc Yoldas, A; Olivares E, F; Rossi, A; Szokoly, G. P; Updike, A; Yoldas, A (2010). "Optical and near-infrared follow-up observations of four Fermi/LAT GRBs: Redshifts, afterglows, energetics and host galaxies". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 516 (71): A71. arXiv:1003.3885. Bibcode:2010A&A...516A..71M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913734. S2CID 119151764.
Cenko, S. B; Frail, D. A; Harrison, F. A; Haislip, J. B; Reichart, D. E; Butler, N. R; Cobb, B. E; Cucchiara, A; Berger, E; Bloom, J. S; Chandra, P; Fox, D. B; Perley, D. A; Prochaska, J. X; Filippenko, A. V; Glazebrook, K; Ivarsen, K. M; Kasliwal, M. M; Kulkarni, S. R; LaCluyze, A. P; Lopez, S; Morgan, A. N; Pettini, M; Rana, V. R (2010). "Afterglow Observations of Fermi-LAT Gamma-Ray Bursts and the Emerging Class of Hyper-Energetic Events". The Astrophysical Journal. 732 (1): 29. arXiv:1004.2900. Bibcode:2011ApJ...732...29C. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/732/1/29. S2CID 50964480.
Cenko, S. B; Frail, D. A; Harrison, F. A; Kulkarni, S. R; Nakar, E; Chandra, P; Butler, N. R; Fox, D. B; Gal-Yam, A; Kasliwal, M. M; Kelemen, J; Moon, D. -S; Price, P. A; Rau, A; Soderberg, A. M; Teplitz, H. I; Werner, M. W; Bock, D. C. -J; Bloom, J. S; Starr, D. A; Filippenko, A. V; Chevalier, R. A; Gehrels, N; Nousek, J. N; Piran, T; Piran, T (2010). "The Collimation and Energetics of the Brightest Swift Gamma-Ray Bursts". The Astrophysical Journal. 711 (2): 641–654. arXiv:0905.0690. Bibcode:2010ApJ...711..641C. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/711/2/641. S2CID 32188849.
Kasen, Daniel; Woosley, S. E.; Heger, Alexander (2011). "Pair Instability Supernovae: Light Curves, Spectra, and Shock Breakout". The Astrophysical Journal. 734 (2): 102. arXiv:1101.3336. Bibcode:2011ApJ...734..102K. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/734/2/102. S2CID 118508934.
Sukhbold, Tuguldur; Woosley, S. E. (30 March 2016). "The Most Luminous Supernovae". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 820 (2): L38. arXiv:1602.04865. Bibcode:2016ApJ...820L..38S. doi:10.3847/2041-8205/820/2/l38. ISSN 2041-8205.
Wiseman, p.; Wang, Y.; Hönig, S.; Castero-Segura, N.; Clark, P.; Frohmaier, C.; Fulton, M. D.; Leloudas, G.; Middleton, M.; Müller-Bravo, T. E.; Mummery, A.; Pursiainen, M; Smartt, S. J.; Smith, K.; Sullivan, M. (July 2023). "Multiwavelength observations of the extraordinary accretion event AT 2021lwx". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 522 (3): 3992–4002. arXiv:2303.04412. doi:10.1093/mnras/stad1000.
Ruffini, R.; Salmonson, J. D.; Wilson, J. R.; Xue, S. -S. (1 October 1999). "On the pair electromagnetic pulse of a black hole with electromagnetic structure". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 350: 334–343. arXiv:astro-ph/9907030. Bibcode:1999A&A...350..334R. ISSN 0004-6361.
Ruffini, R.; Salmonson, J. D.; Wilson, J. R.; Xue, S. -S. (1 July 2000). "On the pair-electromagnetic pulse from an electromagnetic black hole surrounded by a baryonic remnant". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 359: 855–864. arXiv:astro-ph/0004257. Bibcode:2000A&A...359..855R. ISSN 0004-6361.
De Colle, Fabio; Lu, Wenbin (September 2020). "Jets from Tidal Disruption Events". New Astronomy Reviews. 89: 101538. arXiv:1911.01442. Bibcode:2020NewAR..8901538D. doi:10.1016/j.newar.2020.101538. S2CID 207870076.
Tamburini, Fabrizio; De Laurentis, Mariafelicia; Amati, Lorenzo; Thidé, Bo (6 November 2017). "General relativistic electromagnetic and massive vector field effects with gamma-ray burst production". Physical Review D. 96 (10): 104003. arXiv:1603.01464. Bibcode:2017PhRvD..96j4003T. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104003.
Frederiks, D.; Svinkin, D.; Lysenko, A. L.; Molkov, S.; Tsvetkova, A.; Ulanov, M.; Ridnaia, A.; Lutovinov, A. A.; Lapshov, I.; Tkachenko, A.; Levin, V. (1 May 2023). "Properties of the Extremely Energetic GRB 221009A from Konus-WIND and SRG/ART-XC Observations". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 949 (1): L7. arXiv:2302.13383. Bibcode:2023ApJ...949L...7F. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/acd1eb. ISSN 2041-8205.
Abbott, B.; et al. (2016). "Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger". Physical Review Letters. 116 (6): 061102. arXiv:1602.03837. Bibcode:2016PhRvL.116f1102A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102. PMID 26918975. S2CID 124959784.
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Whalen, Daniel J.; Johnson, Jarrett L.; Smidt, Joseph; Meiksin, Avery; Heger, Alexander; Even, Wesley; Fryer, Chris L. (August 2013). "The Supernova That Destroyed a Protogalaxy: Prompt Chemical Enrichment and Supermassive Black Hole Growth". The Astrophysical Journal. 774 (1): 64. arXiv:1305.6966. Bibcode:2013ApJ...774...64W. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/774/1/64. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 59289675.
Chen, Ke-Jung; Heger, Alexander; Woosley, Stan; Almgren, Ann; Whalen, Daniel J.; Johnson, Jarrett L. (July 2014). "The General Relativistic Instability Supernova of a Supermassive Population III Star". The Astrophysical Journal. 790 (2): 162. arXiv:1402.4777. Bibcode:2014ApJ...790..162C. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/790/2/162. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119269181.
Abbott, R.; Abbott, T. D.; Abraham, S.; Acernese, F.; Ackley, K.; Adams, C.; Adhikari, R. X.; Adya, V. B.; Affeldt, C.; Agathos, M.; Agatsuma, K. (2 September 2020). "Properties and Astrophysical Implications of the 150 M ⊙ Binary Black Hole Merger GW190521". The Astrophysical Journal. 900 (1): L13. arXiv:2009.01190. Bibcode:2020ApJ...900L..13A. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/aba493. ISSN 2041-8213. S2CID 221447444.
LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration; Abbott, R.; Abbott, T. D.; Abraham, S.; Acernese, F.; Ackley, K.; Adams, C.; Adhikari, R. X.; Adya, V. B.; Affeldt, C.; Agathos, M. (2 September 2020). "GW190521: A Binary Black Hole Merger with a Total Mass of 150 M_⊙". Physical Review Letters. 125 (10): 101102. arXiv:2009.01075. Bibcode:2020PhRvL.125j1102A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.101102. PMID 32955328. S2CID 221447506.
Bustillo, Juan Calderón; Sanchis-Gual, Nicolas; Torres-Forné, Alejandro; Font, José A.; Vajpeyi, Avi; Smith, Rory; Herdeiro, Carlos; Radu, Eugen; Leong, Samson H. W. (24 February 2021). "GW190521 as a Merger of Proca Stars: A Potential New Vector Boson of 8.7×10⁻¹³ eV". Physical Review Letters. 126 (8): 081101. arXiv:2009.05376. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.081101. hdl:10773/31565. PMID 33709746. S2CID 231719224.
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Burns, Eric; Svinkin, Dmitry; Fenimore, Edward; Kann, D. Alexander; Agüí Fernández, José Feliciano; Frederiks, Dmitry; Hamburg, Rachel; Lesage, Stephen; Temiraev, Yuri; Tsvetkova, Anastasia; Bissaldi, Elisabetta; Briggs, Michael S.; Dalessi, Sarah; Dunwoody, Rachel; Fletcher, Cori (1 March 2023). "GRB 221009A: The BOAT". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 946 (1): L31. arXiv:2302.14037. Bibcode:2023ApJ...946L..31B. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/acc39c. ISSN 2041-8205.
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bikeraceinfo.com

"Tour de France Winners, Podium, Times". Bike Race Info. Retrieved 10 December 2011.

boeing.com

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