Pacific decadal oscillation (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Pacific decadal oscillation" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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36doi.org

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34harvard.edu

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14semanticscholar.org

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6nih.gov

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4agu.org

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3noaa.gov

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1ametsoc.org

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1handle.net

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1wikiwix.com

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1cawcr.gov.au

low place

1columbia.edu

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agu.org

Liu, Zhengyu; Alexander Michael (2007). "Atmospheric bridge, oceanic tunnel, and global climate teleconnections". Reviews of Geophysics. 45 (2): 2. Bibcode:2007RvGeo..45.2005L. doi:10.1029/2005RG000172.
Shen, Caiming; Wei-Chyung Wang; Wei Gong; Zhixin Hao (2006). "A Pacific Decadal Oscillation record since 1470 AD reconstructed from proxy data of summer rainfall over eastern China". Geophys. Res. Lett. 33 (3): L03702. Bibcode:2006GeoRL..33.3702S. doi:10.1029/2005GL024804. S2CID 128830218.
MacDonald, G.M.; Case R.A. (2005). "Variations in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation over the past millennium". Geophys. Res. Lett. 32 (8): L08703. Bibcode:2005GeoRL..32.8703M. doi:10.1029/2005GL022478. S2CID 22496468. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
Rein, Bert; Andreas Lückge; Frank Sirocko (2004). "AA major Holocene ENSO anomaly during the Medieval period". Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 (17): n/a. Bibcode:2004GeoRL..3117211R. doi:10.1029/2004GL020161. Retrieved 2010-10-26.

ametsoc.org

journals.ametsoc.org

Ceballos, Lina; Lorenzo, Emanuele Di; Hoyos, Carlos D.; Schneider, Niklas; Taguchi, Bunmei (2009). "North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Synchronizes Climate Fluctuations in the Eastern and Western Boundary Systems". Journal of Climate. 22 (19): 5163–74. Bibcode:2009JCli...22.5163C. doi:10.1175/2009JCLI2848.1. hdl:1853/26552. S2CID 53349832.

cawcr.gov.au

Power, S.; et al. (1998). "Australian temperature, Australian rainfall and the Southern Oscillation, 1910-1992: coherent variability and recent changes" (PDF). Australian Meteorological Magazine. 47 (2): 85–101. Retrieved 8 April 2013.^{[permanent dead link‍]}

columbia.edu

ldeo.columbia.edu

Seager, Richard; Graham, Nicholas; Herweijer, Celine; Gordon, Arnold L.; Kushnir, Yochanan; Cook, Ed (2007). "Blueprints for Medieval hydroclimate" (PDF). Quaternary Science Reviews. 26 (19–21): 2322–36. Bibcode:2007QSRv...26.2322S. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.04.020.

doi.org

Mantua, Nathan J.; Hare, Steven R.; Zhang, Yuan; Wallace, John M.; Francis, Robert C. (1997). "A Pacific interdecadal climate oscillation with impacts on salmon production". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 78 (6): 1069–79. Bibcode:1997BAMS...78.1069M. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1997)078<1069:APICOW>2.0.CO;2.
Deser, Clara; Alexander, Michael A.; Xie, Shang-Ping; Phillips, Adam S. (January 2010). "Sea Surface Temperature Variability: Patterns and Mechanisms". Annual Review of Marine Science. 2 (1): 115–143. Bibcode:2010ARMS....2..115D. doi:10.1146/annurev-marine-120408-151453. PMID 21141660.
Biondi, Franco; Gershunov, Alexander; Cayan, Daniel R. (2001). "North Pacific Decadal Climate Variability since 1661". Journal of Climate. 14 (1): 5–10. Bibcode:2001JCli...14....5B. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<0005:NPDCVS>2.0.CO;2.
Newman, M.; Compo, G.P.; Alexander, Michael A. (2003). "ENSO-Forced Variability of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation". Journal of Climate. 16 (23): 3853–7. Bibcode:2003JCli...16.3853N. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<3853:EVOTPD>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 17779179.
Vimont, Daniel J. (2005). "The Contribution of the Interannual ENSO Cycle to the Spatial Pattern of Decadal ENSO-Like Variability". Journal of Climate. 18 (12): 2080–92. Bibcode:2005JCli...18.2080V. doi:10.1175/JCLI3365.1.
Schneider, Niklas; Bruce D. Cornuelle (2005). "The Forcing of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation". Journal of Climate. 18 (8): 4355–72. Bibcode:2005JCli...18.4355S. doi:10.1175/JCLI3527.1. S2CID 34236797.
Qiu, Bo; Niklas Schneider; Shuiming Chen (2007). "Coupled Decadal Variability in the North Pacific: An Observationally Constrained Idealized Model". Journal of Climate. 20 (14): 3602–20. Bibcode:2007JCli...20.3602Q. doi:10.1175/JCLI4190.1.
Alexander, Michael A; Ileana Bladé; Matthew Newman; John R. Lanzante; Ngar-Cheung Lau; James D. Scott (2002). "The Atmospheric Bridge: The Influence of ENSO Teleconnections on Air–Sea Interaction over the Global Oceans". Journal of Climate. 15 (16): 2205–31. Bibcode:2002JCli...15.2205A. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2205:TABTIO>2.0.CO;2.
Liu, Zhengyu; Alexander Michael (2007). "Atmospheric bridge, oceanic tunnel, and global climate teleconnections". Reviews of Geophysics. 45 (2): 2. Bibcode:2007RvGeo..45.2005L. doi:10.1029/2005RG000172.
Deser, Clara; Michael A. Alexander; Michael S. Timlin (2003). "Understanding the Persistence of Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies in Midlatitudes". Journal of Climate. 16 (12): 57–72. Bibcode:2003JCli...16...57D. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<0057:UTPOSS>2.0.CO;2.
Alexander, Michael A.; Deser Clara (1995). "A Mechanism for the Recurrence of Wintertime Midlatitude SST Anomalies". Journal of Physical Oceanography. 125 (1): 122–137. Bibcode:1995JPO....25..122A. doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1995)025<0122:AMFTRO>2.0.CO;2.
Alexander, Michael A.; Penland, Cecile (1996). "Variability in a mixed layer ocean model driven by stochastic atmospheric forcing". Journal of Climate. 9 (10): 2424–42. Bibcode:1996JCli....9.2424A. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1996)009<2424:VIAMLO>2.0.CO;2.
Frankignoul, Claude; Hasselmann, Klaus (1977). "Stochastic climate models, Part II Application to sea-surface temperature anomalies and thermocline variability". Tellus. 24 (4): 289–305. Bibcode:1977Tell...29..289F. doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1977.tb00740.x.
Saravanan, R.; McWilliams James C. (1998). "Advective Ocean–Atmosphere Interaction: An Analytical Stochastic Model with Implications for Decadal Variability". Journal of Climate. 11 (2): 165–188. Bibcode:1998JCli...11..165S. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1998)011<0165:AOAIAA>2.0.CO;2.
Wu, Lixin; Zhengyu Liu (2003). "Decadal Variability in the North Pacific: The Eastern North Pacific Mode". Journal of Climate. 16 (19): 3111–31. Bibcode:2003JCli...16.3111W. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<3111:DVITNP>2.0.CO;2.
Jin, Fei-Fei (1997). "A Theory of Interdecadal Climate Variability of the North Pacific Ocean–Atmosphere System". Journal of Climate. 10 (8): 1821–35. Bibcode:1997JCli...10.1821J. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1997)010<1821:ATOICV>2.0.CO;2.
Ceballos, Lina; Lorenzo, Emanuele Di; Hoyos, Carlos D.; Schneider, Niklas; Taguchi, Bunmei (2009). "North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Synchronizes Climate Fluctuations in the Eastern and Western Boundary Systems". Journal of Climate. 22 (19): 5163–74. Bibcode:2009JCli...22.5163C. doi:10.1175/2009JCLI2848.1. hdl:1853/26552. S2CID 53349832.
Mantua, Nathan J.; Hare, Steven R. (1 January 2002). "The Pacific Decadal Oscillation" (PDF). Journal of Oceanography. 58 (1): 35–44. doi:10.1023/A:1015820616384. S2CID 5307916. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2016. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
McCabe, G. J.; Palecki, M. A.; Betancourt, J. L. (11 March 2004). "Pacific and Atlantic Ocean influences on multidecadal drought frequency in the United States". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 101 (12): 4136–41. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.4136M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0306738101. PMC 384707. PMID 15016919.
Krishnan, R.; Sugi, M. (31 August 2003). "Pacific decadal oscillation and variability of the Indian summer monsoon rainfall". Climate Dynamics. 21 (3–4): 233–242. Bibcode:2003ClDy...21..233K. doi:10.1007/s00382-003-0330-8. S2CID 140557286.
Shen, Caiming; Wei-Chyung Wang; Wei Gong; Zhixin Hao (2006). "A Pacific Decadal Oscillation record since 1470 AD reconstructed from proxy data of summer rainfall over eastern China". Geophys. Res. Lett. 33 (3): L03702. Bibcode:2006GeoRL..33.3702S. doi:10.1029/2005GL024804. S2CID 128830218.
D'arrigo, R.; Wilson R. (2006). "On the Asian Expression of the PDO". International Journal of Climatology. 26 (12): 1607–17. Bibcode:2006IJCli..26.1607D. doi:10.1002/joc.1326. S2CID 53471545.
MacDonald, G.M.; Case R.A. (2005). "Variations in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation over the past millennium". Geophys. Res. Lett. 32 (8): L08703. Bibcode:2005GeoRL..32.8703M. doi:10.1029/2005GL022478. S2CID 22496468. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
Rein, Bert; Andreas Lückge; Frank Sirocko (2004). "AA major Holocene ENSO anomaly during the Medieval period". Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 (17): n/a. Bibcode:2004GeoRL..3117211R. doi:10.1029/2004GL020161. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
Seager, Richard; Graham, Nicholas; Herweijer, Celine; Gordon, Arnold L.; Kushnir, Yochanan; Cook, Ed (2007). "Blueprints for Medieval hydroclimate" (PDF). Quaternary Science Reviews. 26 (19–21): 2322–36. Bibcode:2007QSRv...26.2322S. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.04.020.
Deser, Clara; Phillips, Adam S.; Hurrell, James W. (2004). "Pacific Interdecadal Climate Variability: Linkages between the Tropics and the North Pacific during Boreal Winter since 1900". Journal of Climate. 17 (15): 3109–24. Bibcode:2004JCli...17.3109D. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2004)017<3109:PICVLB>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 6868642.
Minobe, Shoshiro; Atsushi Maeda (2005). "A 1° monthly gridded sea-surface temperature dataset compiled from ICOADS from 1850 to 2002 and Northern Hemisphere frontal variability". International Journal of Climatology. 25 (7): 881–894. Bibcode:2005IJCli..25..881M. doi:10.1002/joc.1170. S2CID 73693903.
Hare, Steven R.; Mantua, Nathan J. (2000). "Empirical evidence for North Pacific regime shifts in 1977 and 1989". Progress in Oceanography. 47 (2–4): 103–145. Bibcode:2000PrOce..47..103H. doi:10.1016/S0079-6611(00)00033-1.
Trenberth, Kevin; Hurrell, James W. (1994). "Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific". Climate Dynamics. 9 (6): 303–319. Bibcode:1994ClDy....9..303T. doi:10.1007/BF00204745. S2CID 15783178.
Yasunaka, Sayaka; Kimio Hanawa (2003). "Regime Shifts in the Northern Hemisphere SST Field: Revisited in Relation to Tropical Variations". Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. 81 (2): 415–424. doi:10.2151/jmsj.81.415.
Chavez, Francisco P; Ryan, John; Lluch-Cota, Salvador E.; Ñiquen C., Miguel (2003). "From Anchovies to Sardines and Back: Multidecadal Change in the Pacific Ocean". Science. 299 (5604): 217–221. Bibcode:2003Sci...299..217C. doi:10.1126/science.1075880. PMID 12522241. S2CID 37990897.
Bond, N.A.; J. E. Overland; M. Spillane; P. Stabeno (2003). "Recent shifts in the state of the North Pacific". Geophys. Res. Lett. 30 (23): n/a. Bibcode:2003GeoRL..30.2183B. doi:10.1029/2003GL018597.
Alexander, Michael A.; Ludmila Matrosova; Cécile Penland; James D. Scott; Ping Chang (2008). "Forecasting Pacific SSTs: Linear Inverse Model Predictions of the PDO" (PDF). Journal of Climate. 21 (2): 385–402. Bibcode:2008JCli...21..385A. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.639.3207. doi:10.1175/2007JCLI1849.1.
Vimont, Daniel J.; John M. Wallace; David S. Battisti (2003). "The Seasonal Footprinting Mechanism in the Pacific: Implications for ENSO". Journal of Climate. 16 (16): 2668–75. Bibcode:2003JCli...16.2668V. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<2668:TSFMIT>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 131608480.
Meehl, Gerard A.; Aixue Hu; Benjamin D. Santer (2009). "The Mid-1970s Climate Shift in the Pacific and the Relative Roles of Forced versus Inherent Decadal Variability". Journal of Climate. 22 (3): 780–792. Bibcode:2009JCli...22..780M. doi:10.1175/2008JCLI2552.1. S2CID 15189469.
Mochizuki, Takashi; Ishii, Masayoshi; Kimoto, Masahide; Chikamotoc, Yoshimitsu; Watanabec, Masahiro; Nozawad, Toru; Sakamotoa, Takashi T.; Shiogamad, Hideo; Awajia, Toshiyuki; Sugiuraa, Nozomi; Toyodaa, Takahiro; Yasunakac, Sayaka; Tatebea, Hiroaki; Moric, Masato (2010). "Pacific decadal oscillation hindcasts relevant to near-term climate prediction". PNAS. 107 (5): 1833–7. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.1833M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0906531107. PMC 2804740. PMID 20080684.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Ceballos, Lina; Lorenzo, Emanuele Di; Hoyos, Carlos D.; Schneider, Niklas; Taguchi, Bunmei (2009). "North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Synchronizes Climate Fluctuations in the Eastern and Western Boundary Systems". Journal of Climate. 22 (19): 5163–74. Bibcode:2009JCli...22.5163C. doi:10.1175/2009JCLI2848.1. hdl:1853/26552. S2CID 53349832.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Mantua, Nathan J.; Hare, Steven R.; Zhang, Yuan; Wallace, John M.; Francis, Robert C. (1997). "A Pacific interdecadal climate oscillation with impacts on salmon production". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 78 (6): 1069–79. Bibcode:1997BAMS...78.1069M. doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1997)078<1069:APICOW>2.0.CO;2.
Deser, Clara; Alexander, Michael A.; Xie, Shang-Ping; Phillips, Adam S. (January 2010). "Sea Surface Temperature Variability: Patterns and Mechanisms". Annual Review of Marine Science. 2 (1): 115–143. Bibcode:2010ARMS....2..115D. doi:10.1146/annurev-marine-120408-151453. PMID 21141660.
Biondi, Franco; Gershunov, Alexander; Cayan, Daniel R. (2001). "North Pacific Decadal Climate Variability since 1661". Journal of Climate. 14 (1): 5–10. Bibcode:2001JCli...14....5B. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2001)014<0005:NPDCVS>2.0.CO;2.
Newman, M.; Compo, G.P.; Alexander, Michael A. (2003). "ENSO-Forced Variability of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation". Journal of Climate. 16 (23): 3853–7. Bibcode:2003JCli...16.3853N. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<3853:EVOTPD>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 17779179.
Vimont, Daniel J. (2005). "The Contribution of the Interannual ENSO Cycle to the Spatial Pattern of Decadal ENSO-Like Variability". Journal of Climate. 18 (12): 2080–92. Bibcode:2005JCli...18.2080V. doi:10.1175/JCLI3365.1.
Schneider, Niklas; Bruce D. Cornuelle (2005). "The Forcing of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation". Journal of Climate. 18 (8): 4355–72. Bibcode:2005JCli...18.4355S. doi:10.1175/JCLI3527.1. S2CID 34236797.
Qiu, Bo; Niklas Schneider; Shuiming Chen (2007). "Coupled Decadal Variability in the North Pacific: An Observationally Constrained Idealized Model". Journal of Climate. 20 (14): 3602–20. Bibcode:2007JCli...20.3602Q. doi:10.1175/JCLI4190.1.
Alexander, Michael A; Ileana Bladé; Matthew Newman; John R. Lanzante; Ngar-Cheung Lau; James D. Scott (2002). "The Atmospheric Bridge: The Influence of ENSO Teleconnections on Air–Sea Interaction over the Global Oceans". Journal of Climate. 15 (16): 2205–31. Bibcode:2002JCli...15.2205A. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<2205:TABTIO>2.0.CO;2.
Liu, Zhengyu; Alexander Michael (2007). "Atmospheric bridge, oceanic tunnel, and global climate teleconnections". Reviews of Geophysics. 45 (2): 2. Bibcode:2007RvGeo..45.2005L. doi:10.1029/2005RG000172.
Deser, Clara; Michael A. Alexander; Michael S. Timlin (2003). "Understanding the Persistence of Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies in Midlatitudes". Journal of Climate. 16 (12): 57–72. Bibcode:2003JCli...16...57D. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<0057:UTPOSS>2.0.CO;2.
Alexander, Michael A.; Deser Clara (1995). "A Mechanism for the Recurrence of Wintertime Midlatitude SST Anomalies". Journal of Physical Oceanography. 125 (1): 122–137. Bibcode:1995JPO....25..122A. doi:10.1175/1520-0485(1995)025<0122:AMFTRO>2.0.CO;2.
Alexander, Michael A.; Penland, Cecile (1996). "Variability in a mixed layer ocean model driven by stochastic atmospheric forcing". Journal of Climate. 9 (10): 2424–42. Bibcode:1996JCli....9.2424A. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1996)009<2424:VIAMLO>2.0.CO;2.
Frankignoul, Claude; Hasselmann, Klaus (1977). "Stochastic climate models, Part II Application to sea-surface temperature anomalies and thermocline variability". Tellus. 24 (4): 289–305. Bibcode:1977Tell...29..289F. doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1977.tb00740.x.
Saravanan, R.; McWilliams James C. (1998). "Advective Ocean–Atmosphere Interaction: An Analytical Stochastic Model with Implications for Decadal Variability". Journal of Climate. 11 (2): 165–188. Bibcode:1998JCli...11..165S. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1998)011<0165:AOAIAA>2.0.CO;2.
Wu, Lixin; Zhengyu Liu (2003). "Decadal Variability in the North Pacific: The Eastern North Pacific Mode". Journal of Climate. 16 (19): 3111–31. Bibcode:2003JCli...16.3111W. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<3111:DVITNP>2.0.CO;2.
Jin, Fei-Fei (1997). "A Theory of Interdecadal Climate Variability of the North Pacific Ocean–Atmosphere System". Journal of Climate. 10 (8): 1821–35. Bibcode:1997JCli...10.1821J. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1997)010<1821:ATOICV>2.0.CO;2.
Ceballos, Lina; Lorenzo, Emanuele Di; Hoyos, Carlos D.; Schneider, Niklas; Taguchi, Bunmei (2009). "North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Synchronizes Climate Fluctuations in the Eastern and Western Boundary Systems". Journal of Climate. 22 (19): 5163–74. Bibcode:2009JCli...22.5163C. doi:10.1175/2009JCLI2848.1. hdl:1853/26552. S2CID 53349832.
McCabe, G. J.; Palecki, M. A.; Betancourt, J. L. (11 March 2004). "Pacific and Atlantic Ocean influences on multidecadal drought frequency in the United States". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 101 (12): 4136–41. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.4136M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0306738101. PMC 384707. PMID 15016919.
Krishnan, R.; Sugi, M. (31 August 2003). "Pacific decadal oscillation and variability of the Indian summer monsoon rainfall". Climate Dynamics. 21 (3–4): 233–242. Bibcode:2003ClDy...21..233K. doi:10.1007/s00382-003-0330-8. S2CID 140557286.
Shen, Caiming; Wei-Chyung Wang; Wei Gong; Zhixin Hao (2006). "A Pacific Decadal Oscillation record since 1470 AD reconstructed from proxy data of summer rainfall over eastern China". Geophys. Res. Lett. 33 (3): L03702. Bibcode:2006GeoRL..33.3702S. doi:10.1029/2005GL024804. S2CID 128830218.
D'arrigo, R.; Wilson R. (2006). "On the Asian Expression of the PDO". International Journal of Climatology. 26 (12): 1607–17. Bibcode:2006IJCli..26.1607D. doi:10.1002/joc.1326. S2CID 53471545.
MacDonald, G.M.; Case R.A. (2005). "Variations in the Pacific Decadal Oscillation over the past millennium". Geophys. Res. Lett. 32 (8): L08703. Bibcode:2005GeoRL..32.8703M. doi:10.1029/2005GL022478. S2CID 22496468. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
Rein, Bert; Andreas Lückge; Frank Sirocko (2004). "AA major Holocene ENSO anomaly during the Medieval period". Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 (17): n/a. Bibcode:2004GeoRL..3117211R. doi:10.1029/2004GL020161. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
Seager, Richard; Graham, Nicholas; Herweijer, Celine; Gordon, Arnold L.; Kushnir, Yochanan; Cook, Ed (2007). "Blueprints for Medieval hydroclimate" (PDF). Quaternary Science Reviews. 26 (19–21): 2322–36. Bibcode:2007QSRv...26.2322S. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2007.04.020.
Deser, Clara; Phillips, Adam S.; Hurrell, James W. (2004). "Pacific Interdecadal Climate Variability: Linkages between the Tropics and the North Pacific during Boreal Winter since 1900". Journal of Climate. 17 (15): 3109–24. Bibcode:2004JCli...17.3109D. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2004)017<3109:PICVLB>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 6868642.
Minobe, Shoshiro; Atsushi Maeda (2005). "A 1° monthly gridded sea-surface temperature dataset compiled from ICOADS from 1850 to 2002 and Northern Hemisphere frontal variability". International Journal of Climatology. 25 (7): 881–894. Bibcode:2005IJCli..25..881M. doi:10.1002/joc.1170. S2CID 73693903.
Hare, Steven R.; Mantua, Nathan J. (2000). "Empirical evidence for North Pacific regime shifts in 1977 and 1989". Progress in Oceanography. 47 (2–4): 103–145. Bibcode:2000PrOce..47..103H. doi:10.1016/S0079-6611(00)00033-1.
Trenberth, Kevin; Hurrell, James W. (1994). "Decadal atmosphere-ocean variations in the Pacific". Climate Dynamics. 9 (6): 303–319. Bibcode:1994ClDy....9..303T. doi:10.1007/BF00204745. S2CID 15783178.
Chavez, Francisco P; Ryan, John; Lluch-Cota, Salvador E.; Ñiquen C., Miguel (2003). "From Anchovies to Sardines and Back: Multidecadal Change in the Pacific Ocean". Science. 299 (5604): 217–221. Bibcode:2003Sci...299..217C. doi:10.1126/science.1075880. PMID 12522241. S2CID 37990897.
Bond, N.A.; J. E. Overland; M. Spillane; P. Stabeno (2003). "Recent shifts in the state of the North Pacific". Geophys. Res. Lett. 30 (23): n/a. Bibcode:2003GeoRL..30.2183B. doi:10.1029/2003GL018597.
Alexander, Michael A.; Ludmila Matrosova; Cécile Penland; James D. Scott; Ping Chang (2008). "Forecasting Pacific SSTs: Linear Inverse Model Predictions of the PDO" (PDF). Journal of Climate. 21 (2): 385–402. Bibcode:2008JCli...21..385A. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.639.3207. doi:10.1175/2007JCLI1849.1.
Vimont, Daniel J.; John M. Wallace; David S. Battisti (2003). "The Seasonal Footprinting Mechanism in the Pacific: Implications for ENSO". Journal of Climate. 16 (16): 2668–75. Bibcode:2003JCli...16.2668V. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<2668:TSFMIT>2.0.CO;2. S2CID 131608480.
Meehl, Gerard A.; Aixue Hu; Benjamin D. Santer (2009). "The Mid-1970s Climate Shift in the Pacific and the Relative Roles of Forced versus Inherent Decadal Variability". Journal of Climate. 22 (3): 780–792. Bibcode:2009JCli...22..780M. doi:10.1175/2008JCLI2552.1. S2CID 15189469.
Mochizuki, Takashi; Ishii, Masayoshi; Kimoto, Masahide; Chikamotoc, Yoshimitsu; Watanabec, Masahiro; Nozawad, Toru; Sakamotoa, Takashi T.; Shiogamad, Hideo; Awajia, Toshiyuki; Sugiuraa, Nozomi; Toyodaa, Takahiro; Yasunakac, Sayaka; Tatebea, Hiroaki; Moric, Masato (2010). "Pacific decadal oscillation hindcasts relevant to near-term climate prediction". PNAS. 107 (5): 1833–7. Bibcode:2010PNAS..107.1833M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0906531107. PMC 2804740. PMID 20080684.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Deser, Clara; Alexander, Michael A.; Xie, Shang-Ping; Phillips, Adam S. (January 2010). "Sea Surface Temperature Variability: Patterns and Mechanisms". Annual Review of Marine Science. 2 (1): 115–143. Bibcode:2010ARMS....2..115D. doi:10.1146/annurev-marine-120408-151453. PMID 21141660.
McCabe, G. J.; Palecki, M. A.; Betancourt, J. L. (11 March 2004). "Pacific and Atlantic Ocean influences on multidecadal drought frequency in the United States". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 101 (12): 4136–41. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.4136M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0306738101. PMC 384707. PMID 15016919.
Chavez, Francisco P; Ryan, John; Lluch-Cota, Salvador E.; Ñiquen C., Miguel (2003). "From Anchovies to Sardines and Back: Multidecadal Change in the Pacific Ocean". Science. 299 (5604): 217–221. Bibcode:2003Sci...299..217C. doi:10.1126/science.1075880. PMID 12522241. S2CID 37990897.
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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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