White Brazilians (English Wikipedia)

Decol, René D. (24 February 2016). "Uma história oculta: a imigração dos países da Europa do Centro-Leste para o Brasil" [A hidden story: immigration from Central European countries to Brazil]. Anais (in Portuguese): 1–12. Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

abril.com.br

mundoestranho.abril.com.br

"Principais levas de imigração para o Brasil". Abril. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.

adl.org

global100.adl.org

"You are being redirected..." Global100.adl.org. Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 19 August 2017.

al.rs.gov.br

"Sistema Legis". Al.rs.gov.br. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
"Texto da Norma". Al.rs.gov.br. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2016.

ambafrance-br.org

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

amigodoador.com.br

"Profile of the Brazilian blood donor". Amigodoador.com.br. Archived from the original on 2 May 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

archive.org

Edward Eric Telles (2004), "Racial Classification", Race in Another America: the significance of skin color in Brazil, Princeton University Press, pp. 81–84, ISBN 0-691-11866-3

archive.today

"Brazilian Embassy in Stockholm". Archived from the original on 4 January 2007. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
"Tabela 2094: População residente por cor ou raça e religião". Sidra.ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 23 March 2015. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
"Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática – SIDRA". Sidra.ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 5 August 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

arquivo.pt

"Arquivo.pt". Archived from the original on 21 May 2016.

arquivoestado.sp.gov.br

historica.arquivoestado.sp.gov.br

"EXPECTATIVA DE VIDA E MORTALIDADE DE ESCRAVOS: Uma análise da Freguesia do Divino Espírito Santo do Lamim – MG (1859-1888)". Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

atpworldtour.com

"2000 ATP Tour Year End Rankings". Atpworldtour.com. Association of Tennis Professionals. Archived from the original on 11 June 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011.

bbc.co.uk

"Murray Walker lists Senna as number one". Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 13 February 2018.

bbc.com

"Como Portugal comprou o Nordeste dos holandeses por R$ 3 bi". Archived from the original on 16 February 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2020.

bneianussim.wordpress.com

"Nordestinos anusim de ascendência judaica podem tornar-se cidadãos israelenses". Matéria jornalística em Diário do Nordeste, Fortaleza CE. 13 October 2005. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2016.

books.google.com

Environmental Justice and Sustainable Development. With a case study in Brazil's Amazon using Q Methodology. Götz Kaufmann. p. 204 – via Google Books.
Johannes Menne Postma (1990). The Dutch in the Atlantic slave trade, 1600–1815. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 18–20. ISBN 0-521-36585-6.
Oliveira, Carla Mary S. (2013). Saudades d'Além-Mar: A revista 'Lusitania' e a imigração portuguesa no Rio de Janeiro (1929-1934). Editora da UFPB. ISBN 9788523706333. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
Samuel L. Baily; Eduardo José Míguez (2003). Mass Migration to Modern Latin America. Rowman & Littlefield. p. xiv. ISBN 978-0-8420-2831-8. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
Ingleses no Brasil: aspectos da influência britânica sobre a vida, a paisagem e a cultura do Brasil. Gilberto Freyre Editora Topbook. 2000. ISBN 9788574750231. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
Tanya Katerí Hernández (2013). "Brazilian "Jim Crow": The Immigration Law Whitening Project and the Customary Law of Racial Segregation – A Case Study". Racial subordination in Latin America (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 50–51. ISBN 978-1-107-02486-1. Archived from the original on 27 May 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
Do outro lado do Atlântico: um século de imigração italiana no Brasil. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
Nogueira, Cláudio (2006). Futebol Brasil memória: de Oscar Cox a Leônidas da Silva (1897–1937). SENAC. pp. 15, 16, 18. ISBN 978-85-87864-96-3.
Levas de humildes jovens ingleses, galeses e escoceses que se fixaram sobretudo em São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro durante os anos 1960 e 1970 fugindo de um rígido sistema de castas sociais. Michael A. Jacobs, Como Não Ensinar Inglês. ISBN 9788535242560. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
Klein, Marian van der; Plant, Rebecca Jo; Sanders, Nichole; Weintrob, Lori R. (30 April 2012). Maternalism Reconsidered: Motherhood, Welfare and Social Policy in the Twentieth Century. Berghahn Books. ISBN 9780857454676. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2016.

brasil-russia.com.br

"Câmara de Comércio Brasil-Rússia". Brasil-russia.com.br. Archived from the original on 25 May 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2012.

brasil.gov.br

"Imigração aumenta 50 por cento em seis meses". Brasil.gov.br. Archived from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2016.

brasil.kiev.ua

http://www.brasil.kiev.ua/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=172:ucranianos-no-brasil&catid=45:ucranianos-no-brasil&Itemid=110 ^{[dead link]}

brasilalemanha.com.br

"Pomerode apresenta nova marca - BrasilAlemanha". 12 September 2015. Retrieved 27 June 2016.

brazilianembassy.se

"Brazilian Embassy in Stockholm". Archived from the original on 4 January 2007. Retrieved 2 August 2017.

cheflaszlo.com

Cheflaszlo. "The Situation of Hungarians Living outside the Carpathian Basin, by Cheflaszlo". Cheflaszlo.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2008. Retrieved 4 May 2016.

cia.gov

"CIA data from The World Factbook's Field Listing :: Ethnic groups and Field Listing :: Population". cia.gov. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 9 May 2011.

cidadao.pr.gov.br

"Paraná State Government page". Cidadao.pr.gov.br. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

colonialvoyage.com

"The Dutch colonialism in Brazil". Colonialvoyage.com. 14 January 2014. Archived from the original on 6 May 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2016.

columbia.edu

ilas.columbia.edu

"Brazil Brown Bag Seminar Series – Lithuanian Diaspora in the Americas by Erick Reis Godliauskas Zen. Organizer: Lemann Center for Brazilian Studies". Ilas.columbia.edu. Archived from the original on 15 April 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2016.

deacademic.com

universal_lexikon.deacademic.com

"Katharinensisch". Universal_lexikon.deacademic. Archived from the original on 8 November 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2016.

derstandard.at

René Laglstorfer. "Schuhplattln auf Brasilianisch". derStandard.at. Archived from the original on 21 April 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015.

docs.google.com

Tereza Cristina N. Araújo. A classificação de "cor" nas pesquisas do IBGE.. In Cadernos de Pesquisa 63, November 1987. p. 14.
Tereza Cristina N. Araújo. A classificação de "cor" nas pesquisas do IBGE. In Cadernos de Pesquisa 63, November 1987. p. 14.

doi.org

Chacón-Duque, Juan-Camilo; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Fuentes-Guajardo, Macarena; Mendoza-Revilla, Javier; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Barquera, Rodrigo; Quinto-Sánchez, Mirsha; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge; Everardo Martínez, Paola; Villamil-Ramírez, Hugo; Hünemeier, Tábita; Ramallo, Virginia; Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C.; Hurtado, Malena; Villegas, Valeria; Granja, Vanessa; Villena, Mercedes; Vásquez, René; Llop, Elena; Sandoval, José R.; Salazar-Granara, Alberto A.; Parolin, Maria-Laura; Sandoval, Karla; Peñaloza-Espinosa, Rosenda I.; Rangel-Villalobos, Hector; Winkler, Cheryl A.; Klitz, William; Bravi, Claudio; Molina, Julio; Corach, Daniel; Barrantes, Ramiro; Gomes, Verónica; Resende, Carlos; Gusmão, Leonor; Amorim, Antonio; Xue, Yali; Dugoujon, Jean-Michel; Moral, Pedro; González-José, Rolando; Schuler-Faccini, Lavinia; Salzano, Francisco M.; Bortolini, Maria-Cátira; Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel; Poletti, Giovanni; Gallo, Carla; Bedoya, Gabriel; Rothhammer, Francisco; Balding, David; Hellenthal, Garrett; Ruiz-Linares, Andrés (19 December 2018). "Latin Americans show wide-spread Converso ancestry and imprint of local Native ancestry on physical appearance". Nature Communications. 9 (1): 5388. Bibcode:2018NatCo...9.5388C. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07748-z. PMC 6300600. PMID 30568240.
Pena, S.D.J.; Bastos-Rodrigues, L.; Pimenta, J.R.; Bydlowski, S.P. (11 September 2009). "DNA tests probe the genomic ancestry of Brazilians". Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. 42 (10): 870–876. doi:10.1590/S0100-879X2009005000026. PMID 19738982.
Parra (January 2003). "Color and genomic ancestry in Brazilians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (1): 177–82. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..177P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0126614100. PMC 140919. PMID 12509516. Second paragraph
Levy, Maria Stella Ferreira (June 1974). "O papel da migração internacional na evolução da população brasileira (1872 a 1972)" [The role of international migration on the evolution of the Brazilian population (1872 to 1972)]. Revista de Saúde Pública (in Portuguese). 8 (suppl): 49–90. doi:10.1590/S0034-89101974000500003.
Ronald Rodrigues de Moura; Antonio Victor Campos Coelho; Valdir de Queiroz Balbino; Sergio Crovella; Lucas André Cavalcanti Brandão (10 September 2015). "Meta-analysis of Brazilian genetic admixture and comparison with other Latin America countries". American Journal of Human Biology. 27 (5): 674–680. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22714. hdl:11368/2837176. PMID 25820814. S2CID 25051722.
Saloum de Neves Manta, Fernanda; Pereira, Rui; Vianna, Romulo; Rodolfo Beuttenmüller de Araújo, Alfredo; Leite Góes Gitaí, Daniel; Aparecida da Silva, Dayse; de Vargas Wolfgramm, Eldamária; da Mota Pontes, Isabel; Ivan Aguiar, José; Ozório Moraes, Milton; Fagundes de Carvalho, Elizeu; Gusmão, Leonor (20 September 2013). "Revisiting the Genetic Ancestry of Brazilians Using Autosomal AIM-Indels". PLOS ONE. 8 (9): e75145. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...875145S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0075145. PMC 3779230. PMID 24073242.
Pena, Sérgio D. J.; Di Pietro, Giuliano; Fuchshuber-Moraes, Mateus; Genro, Julia Pasqualini; Hutz, Mara H.; Kehdy, Fernanda de Souza Gomes; Kohlrausch, Fabiana; Magno, Luiz Alexandre Viana; Montenegro, Raquel Carvalho; Moraes, Manoel Odorico; Moraes, Maria Elisabete Amaral de; Moraes, Milene Raiol de; Ojopi, Élida B.; Perini, Jamila A.; Racciopi, Clarice; Ribeiro-dos-Santos, Ândrea Kely Campos; Rios-Santos, Fabrício; Romano-Silva, Marco A.; Sortica, Vinicius A.; Suarez-Kurtz, Guilherme (16 February 2011). "The Genomic Ancestry of Individuals from Different Geographical Regions of Brazil Is More Uniform Than Expected". PLOS ONE. 6 (2): e17063. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...617063P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0017063. PMC 3040205. PMID 21359226.
Carvalho-Silva, DR; Santos, FR; Rocha, J; Pena, SD (January 2001). "The Phylogeography of Brazilian Y-Chromosome Lineages". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 68 (1): 281–6. doi:10.1086/316931. PMC 1234928. PMID 11090340.
Seyferth, Giralda (October 2011). "A dimensão cultural da imigração" [The cultural dimension of immigration]. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais (in Portuguese). 26 (77): 47–62. doi:10.1590/S0102-69092011000300007.
Seyferth, Giralda (April 1997). "A assimilação dos imigrantes como questão nacional" [Assimilation of immigrants as a national issue]. Mana (in Portuguese). 3 (1): 95–131. doi:10.1590/S0104-93131997000100004.
Delong, Silvia Regina; Kersch, Dorotea Frank (17 September 2014). "Perfil de descendentes de poloneses residentes no sul do Brasil: a constituição da(s) identidade(s)". Domínios de Lingu@gem. 8 (3): 65–85. doi:10.14393/DLesp-v8n3a2014-5.
Sanglard, Gisele (1 April 2003). "From Nova Friburgo to Fribourg in writing: Swiss colonization seen by the immigrants". História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos. 10 (1): 173–202. doi:10.1590/S0104-59702003000100006.
Ruseishvili, S.A. (2021). "Russian immigration to Brazil in the first half of the 20th century: migration routes and adaptation patterns". Cuadernos Iberoamericanos. 8 (3): 54–73. doi:10.46272/2409-3416-2020-8-3-54-73. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022. and the third one is the resettlement of the Russians from China during the 1950s.
Seyferth, Giralda (2002). "COLONIZAÇÃO, IMIGRAÇÃO E A QUESTÃO RACIAL NO BRASIL". Revista USP (53): 117–149. doi:10.11606/issn.2316-9036.v0i53p117-149. Archived from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
Ruiz-Linares, Andrés; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Quinto-Sanchez, Mirsha; Jaramillo, Claudia; Arias, William; Fuentes, Macarena; Pizarro, María; Everardo, Paola; de Avila, Francisco; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge; León-Mimila, Paola; Hunemeier, Tábita; Ramallo, Virginia; Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C.; Burley, Mari-Wyn; Konca, Esra; de Oliveira, Marcelo Zagonel; Veronez, Mauricio Roberto; Rubio-Codina, Marta; Attanasio, Orazio; Gibbon, Sahra; Ray, Nicolas; Gallo, Carla; Poletti, Giovanni; Rosique, Javier; Schuler-Faccini, Lavinia; Salzano, Francisco M.; Bortolini, Maria-Cátira; Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel; Rothhammer, Francisco; Bedoya, Gabriel; Balding, David; Gonzalez-José, Rolando (25 September 2014). "Admixture in Latin America: Geographic Structure, Phenotypic Diversity and Self-Perception of Ancestry Based on 7,342 Individuals". PLOS Genetics. 10 (9): e1004572. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004572. PMC 4177621. PMID 25254375. S2CID 11046719.
Marrero, Andrea Rita; Pereira Das Neves Leite, Fábio; De Almeida Carvalho, Bianca; Martins Peres, Leandro; Kommers, Trícia Cristine; Mânica Da Cruz, Ivana; Salzano, Francisco Mauro; Ruiz-Linares, Andres; Araújo Da Silva Júnior, Wilson; Cátira Bortolini, Maria (July 2005). "Heterogeneity of the genome ancestry of individuals classified as White in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil". American Journal of Human Biology. 17 (4): 496–506. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20404. PMID 15981186. S2CID 6465043.
Helena, M.; Franco, L. P.; Weimer, Tania A.; Salzano, F. M. (1981), "Blood polymorphisms and racial admixture in two Brazilian populations", American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 58 (2): 127–132, doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330580204, PMID 7114199
Parra, FC; Amado, RC; Lambertucci, JR; Rocha, J; Antunes, CM; Pena, SD (January 2003). "Color and genomic ancestry in Brazilians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (1): 177–82. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..177P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0126614100. PMC 140919. PMID 12509516.
Lins, Tulio C.; Vieira, Rodrigo G.; Abreu, Breno S.; Grattapaglia, Dario; Pereira, Rinaldo W. (2009). "Genetic composition of Brazilian population samples based on a set of twenty-eight ancestry informative SNPs". American Journal of Human Biology. 22 (2): 187–92. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20976. PMID 19639555. S2CID 205301927. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
Santos, Ricardo Ventura; Fry, Peter H.; Monteiro, Simone; Maio, Marcos Chor; Rodrigues, José Carlos; Bastos-Rodrigues, Luciana; Pena, Sérgio D. J. (December 2009). "Color, Race, and Genomic Ancestry in Brazil: Dialogues between Anthropology and Genetics". Current Anthropology. 50 (6): 787–819. doi:10.1086/644532. PMID 20614657. S2CID 7497968. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
de Assis Poiares, Lilian; de Sá Osorio, Paulo; Spanhol, Fábio Alexandre; Coltre, Sidnei César; Rodenbusch, Rodrigo; Gusmão, Leonor; Largura, Alvaro; Sandrini, Fabiano; da Silva, Cláudia Maria Dornelles (February 2010). "Allele frequencies of 15 STRs in a representative sample of the Brazilian population". Forensic Science International: Genetics. 4 (2): e61–e63. doi:10.1016/j.fsigen.2009.05.006. PMID 20129458.
Alves-Silva, Juliana; da Silva Santos, Magda; Guimarães, Pedro E.M.; Ferreira, Alessandro C.S.; Bandelt, Hans-Jürgen; Pena, Sérgio D.J.; Prado, Vania Ferreira (August 2000). "The Ancestry of Brazilian mtDNA Lineages". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 67 (2): 444–461. doi:10.1086/303004. PMC 1287189. PMID 10873790.
Rodrigues de Moura, Ronald; Coelho, Antonio Victor Campos; de Queiroz Balbino, Valdir; Crovella, Sergio; Brandão, Lucas André Cavalcanti (10 September 2015). "Meta-analysis of Brazilian genetic admixture and comparison with other Latin America countries". American Journal of Human Biology. 27 (5): 674–680. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22714. hdl:11368/2837176. PMID 25820814. S2CID 25051722.
Callegari-Jacques, Sidia M.; Grattapaglia, Dario; Salzano, Francisco M.; Salamoni, Sabrina P.; Crossetti, Shaiane G.; Ferreira, Márcio E.; Hutz, Mara H. (November 2003). "Historical genetics: Spatiotemporal analysis of the formation of the Brazilian population". American Journal of Human Biology. 15 (6): 824–834. doi:10.1002/ajhb.10217. PMID 14595874. S2CID 34610130.
Ferreira, Luzitano Brandão; Mendes, Celso Teixeira; Wiezel, Cláudia Emília Vieira; Luizon, Marcelo Rizzatti; Simões, Aguinaldo Luiz (September 2006). "Genomic ancestry of a sample population from the state of São Paulo, Brazil". American Journal of Human Biology. 18 (5): 702–705. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20474. PMID 16917899. S2CID 10103856.
Dornelles, C L; Callegari-Jacques, S M; Robinson, W M; Weimer, T A; Franco, M H L P; Hickmann, A C; Geiger, C J; Salzamo, F M (1999). "Genetics, surnames, grandparents' nationalities, and ethnic admixture in Southern Brazil: Do the patterns of variation coincide?". Genet Mol Biol. 22 (2): 151–161. doi:10.1590/s1415-47571999000200003. hdl:10183/23366.
Krieger, H; Morton, N E; Mi, M P; Azevedo, E; Freire-Maia, A; Yasuda, N (1965). "Study". Ann Hum Genet. 29 (2): 113–125. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1965.tb00507.x. PMID 5863835. S2CID 5102124.

domfeliciano.rs.gov.br

":: Site Oficial de Dom Feliciano". 6 July 2011. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2017.

e-ipol.org

"OS CENSOS LINGÜÍSTICOS E as Políticas Lingüísticas no Brasil Meridional" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 February 2015. Retrieved 17 May 2020.

educom.pt

web.educom.pt

"Os Genes de Cabral". 29 August 2007. Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 11 January 2018.

espn.com

"Basketball Hall of Fame 2013". Espn.go.com. 7 September 2013. Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.

estantevirtual.com.br

"1942 Gilberto Freyre". estantevirtual. Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.

estudosjudaicos.blogspot.com.br

"Identidade Judaica em Florianópolis". estudosjudaicos.blogspot.com.br. Archived from the original on 1 July 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.

ethnologue.com

Venetian at Ethnologue (16th ed., 2009)
"Brazil". Ethnologue.com. Archived from the original on 1 July 2018. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
"Hunsrik". Ethnologue.com. Archived from the original on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 11 January 2018.

familiasceccon.com.br

"TICON – TICOM – Breve História da Imigração Italiana". Familias CECCON. 23 June 2006. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

fapesp.br

revistapesquisa.fapesp.br

"The undesirable race". Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
"O DNA dos Pampas". Revistapesquisa.fapesp.br. Archived from the original on 24 February 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

fgf.org.br

prossiga.bvgf.fgf.org.br

"BVGF – A Obra / Opúsculos". 31 March 2012. Archived from the original on 31 March 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2017.

fifa.com

FIFA.com (2 December 2011). "Kings of the free-kick". Fifa.com. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2017.

fiocruz.br

www4.ensp.fiocruz.br

"502 Bad Gateway" (PDF). 30 December 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2017. ^{[dead link]}

arca.fiocruz.br

Santos, Ricardo Ventura; Fry, Peter H.; Monteiro, Simone; Maio, Marcos Chor; Rodrigues, José Carlos; Bastos-Rodrigues, Luciana; Pena, Sérgio D. J. (December 2009). "Color, Race, and Genomic Ancestry in Brazil: Dialogues between Anthropology and Genetics". Current Anthropology. 50 (6): 787–819. doi:10.1086/644532. PMID 20614657. S2CID 7497968. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

firgs.org.br

"Federação Israelita do Rio Grande do Sul". Firgs.org.br. 2009. Archived from the original on 28 May 2009. Retrieved 25 December 2013.

fluminense.com.br

"Oscar Cox" (in Portuguese). Fluminense Football Club. Archived from the original on 19 December 2009. Retrieved 10 January 2010.

folha.com.br

livraria.folha.com.br

"ROSSI, Jones (2014) Guia Politicamente Incorreto do Futebol". livraria.folha.com.br. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.

forbes.com

"Have You Heard of Brazilian Country Music Phenomenon Michel Telo Yet? You Will". Anderson Antunes. Forbes. Archived from the original on 26 August 2013. Retrieved 22 August 2013.

gazetadopovo.com.br

""Um processo cultural forçado"". Archived from the original on 27 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

globo.com

epoca.globo.com

"Um atalho para a Europa". Epoca. Editora Globo S.A. 24 June 2002. Archived from the original on 21 August 2012.

gov.hu

mfa.gov.hu

"Embaixada da Hungria no Brasil sobre as estatísticas de descendentes de húngaros". Mfa.gov.hu. Archived from the original on 12 November 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2016.

guiacatarinense.com.br

"Guia Catarinense - Município de Treze Tílias, SC". Archived from the original on 2 November 2008. Retrieved 13 October 2008.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Ronald Rodrigues de Moura; Antonio Victor Campos Coelho; Valdir de Queiroz Balbino; Sergio Crovella; Lucas André Cavalcanti Brandão (10 September 2015). "Meta-analysis of Brazilian genetic admixture and comparison with other Latin America countries". American Journal of Human Biology. 27 (5): 674–680. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22714. hdl:11368/2837176. PMID 25820814. S2CID 25051722.
Rodrigues de Moura, Ronald; Coelho, Antonio Victor Campos; de Queiroz Balbino, Valdir; Crovella, Sergio; Brandão, Lucas André Cavalcanti (10 September 2015). "Meta-analysis of Brazilian genetic admixture and comparison with other Latin America countries". American Journal of Human Biology. 27 (5): 674–680. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22714. hdl:11368/2837176. PMID 25820814. S2CID 25051722.
Dornelles, C L; Callegari-Jacques, S M; Robinson, W M; Weimer, T A; Franco, M H L P; Hickmann, A C; Geiger, C J; Salzamo, F M (1999). "Genetics, surnames, grandparents' nationalities, and ethnic admixture in Southern Brazil: Do the patterns of variation coincide?". Genet Mol Biol. 22 (2): 151–161. doi:10.1590/s1415-47571999000200003. hdl:10183/23366.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Chacón-Duque, Juan-Camilo; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Fuentes-Guajardo, Macarena; Mendoza-Revilla, Javier; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Barquera, Rodrigo; Quinto-Sánchez, Mirsha; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge; Everardo Martínez, Paola; Villamil-Ramírez, Hugo; Hünemeier, Tábita; Ramallo, Virginia; Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C.; Hurtado, Malena; Villegas, Valeria; Granja, Vanessa; Villena, Mercedes; Vásquez, René; Llop, Elena; Sandoval, José R.; Salazar-Granara, Alberto A.; Parolin, Maria-Laura; Sandoval, Karla; Peñaloza-Espinosa, Rosenda I.; Rangel-Villalobos, Hector; Winkler, Cheryl A.; Klitz, William; Bravi, Claudio; Molina, Julio; Corach, Daniel; Barrantes, Ramiro; Gomes, Verónica; Resende, Carlos; Gusmão, Leonor; Amorim, Antonio; Xue, Yali; Dugoujon, Jean-Michel; Moral, Pedro; González-José, Rolando; Schuler-Faccini, Lavinia; Salzano, Francisco M.; Bortolini, Maria-Cátira; Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel; Poletti, Giovanni; Gallo, Carla; Bedoya, Gabriel; Rothhammer, Francisco; Balding, David; Hellenthal, Garrett; Ruiz-Linares, Andrés (19 December 2018). "Latin Americans show wide-spread Converso ancestry and imprint of local Native ancestry on physical appearance". Nature Communications. 9 (1): 5388. Bibcode:2018NatCo...9.5388C. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07748-z. PMC 6300600. PMID 30568240.
Parra (January 2003). "Color and genomic ancestry in Brazilians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (1): 177–82. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..177P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0126614100. PMC 140919. PMID 12509516. Second paragraph
Saloum de Neves Manta, Fernanda; Pereira, Rui; Vianna, Romulo; Rodolfo Beuttenmüller de Araújo, Alfredo; Leite Góes Gitaí, Daniel; Aparecida da Silva, Dayse; de Vargas Wolfgramm, Eldamária; da Mota Pontes, Isabel; Ivan Aguiar, José; Ozório Moraes, Milton; Fagundes de Carvalho, Elizeu; Gusmão, Leonor (20 September 2013). "Revisiting the Genetic Ancestry of Brazilians Using Autosomal AIM-Indels". PLOS ONE. 8 (9): e75145. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...875145S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0075145. PMC 3779230. PMID 24073242.
Pena, Sérgio D. J.; Di Pietro, Giuliano; Fuchshuber-Moraes, Mateus; Genro, Julia Pasqualini; Hutz, Mara H.; Kehdy, Fernanda de Souza Gomes; Kohlrausch, Fabiana; Magno, Luiz Alexandre Viana; Montenegro, Raquel Carvalho; Moraes, Manoel Odorico; Moraes, Maria Elisabete Amaral de; Moraes, Milene Raiol de; Ojopi, Élida B.; Perini, Jamila A.; Racciopi, Clarice; Ribeiro-dos-Santos, Ândrea Kely Campos; Rios-Santos, Fabrício; Romano-Silva, Marco A.; Sortica, Vinicius A.; Suarez-Kurtz, Guilherme (16 February 2011). "The Genomic Ancestry of Individuals from Different Geographical Regions of Brazil Is More Uniform Than Expected". PLOS ONE. 6 (2): e17063. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...617063P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0017063. PMC 3040205. PMID 21359226.
Parra, FC; Amado, RC; Lambertucci, JR; Rocha, J; Antunes, CM; Pena, SD (January 2003). "Color and genomic ancestry in Brazilians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (1): 177–82. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..177P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0126614100. PMC 140919. PMID 12509516.

helb.org.br

"A Presença Britânica e a Língua Inglesa na Corte de D. João. Escrito por Joselita Júnia Viegas Vidotti (USP)". USP. ISSN 1981-6677. Archived from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.

historiaoral.org.br

encontro2012.historiaoral.org.br

"Memória da campanha de nacionalização nas regiões de imigração alemã" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 June 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

hotelcachoeira.com.br

"Hotel Cachoeira – Penedo, Lua de Mel, Pousada – Colônia Finlandesa do Penedo". Archived from the original on 23 May 2008. Retrieved 6 June 2008.

ibero-americana.net

"Política lingüística, mitos e concepções lingüísticas em áreas bilíngües de imigrantes (alemães) no Sul do Brasil" (PDF). Ibero-americana.net. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.

iberpapers.org

Ruseishvili, S.A. (2021). "Russian immigration to Brazil in the first half of the 20th century: migration routes and adaptation patterns". Cuadernos Iberoamericanos. 8 (3): 54–73. doi:10.46272/2409-3416-2020-8-3-54-73. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022. and the third one is the resettlement of the Russians from China during the 1950s.

ibge.gov.br

brasil500anos.ibge.gov.br

"IBGE - Brasil: 500 anos de povoamento - estatísticas do povoamento - imigração por nacionalidade (1884/1933)". brasil500anos.ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 11 August 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"IBGE teen". 24 February 2013. Archived from the original on 24 February 2013. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
"Presença portuguesa: de colonizadores a imigrantes". IBGE. Archived from the original on 25 January 2019. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
"Imigração restrita (1500-1700)". IBGE. Archived from the original on 24 August 2016. Retrieved 9 April 2017. 20160824185122
"Imigração de transição (1701-1850)". IBGE. Archived from the original on 24 August 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2017. 20160824185036
"Províncias de origem dos imigrantes italianos". ibge. Archived from the original on 31 August 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Regiões de destino dos imigrantes italianos". ibge. Archived from the original on 14 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Judeus no Brasil. Vida social, política e cultural". ibge. Archived from the original on 31 May 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Regiões de origem e de destino dos imigrantes teutônicos". ibge. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Os imigrantes teutônicos no Brasil- alemães, austríacos, luxemburgueses, pomeranos e volga". ibge. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Origem e destino dos imigrantes". ibge. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Regiões de origem e de destino dos imigrantes teutônicos". ibge. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"São Paulo capital, uma cidade italiana e os misteres profissionais dos imigrantes italianos". ibge. Archived from the original on 14 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Regiões de origem dos imigrantes falantes de dialetos alemães". IBGE. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
"Origem e destino dos imigrantes do Levante". ibge. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.

sidra.ibge.gov.br

"Tabela 9605: População residente, por cor ou raça, nos Censos Demográficos". sidra.ibge.gov.br. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
"Tabela 6408 - População residente, por sexo e cor ou raça (Vide Notas)". Archived from the original on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
"Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática - SIDRA". Tabela 2094 - População residente por cor ou raça e religião. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). 2010. Archived from the original on 15 February 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
"Tabela 2094: População residente por cor ou raça e religião". Sidra.ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 23 March 2015. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
"Tabela 9605: População residente, por cor ou raça, nos Censos Demográficos". sidra.ibge.gov.br. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
"2010 Census". Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
"Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática – SIDRA". Sidra.ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática – SIDRA". ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
"Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática – SIDRA". Sidra.ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 5 August 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

biblioteca.ibge.gov.br

https://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/periodicos/94/cd_2010_religiao_deficiencia.pdf Archived 26 June 2020 at the Wayback Machine, page 148
Petruccelli, Jose Luis; Saboia, Ana Lucia. "Caracteristicas Etnico-raciais da Populacao Classificacoes e identidades" (PDF). IBGE. p. 53. Retrieved 28 July 2021. descendentes e os asiáticos [...] libaneses, sírios, entre outros
Diretoria Geral de Estatística. Sexo, raça e estado civil, nacionalidade, filiação culto e analphabetismo da população recenseada em 31 de dezembro de 1890. p. 5.
IBGE. Censo Demográfico 1940. p. xxi.
IBGE. Censo Demográfico. p. XVIII
IBGE. Censo Demográfico de 1960. Série Nacional, Vol. I, p. XIII
Petruccelli, Jose Luis; Saboia, Ana Lucia. "Caracteristicas Etnico-raciais da Populacao Classificacoes e identidades" (PDF). IBGE. p. 53. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 June 2016. Retrieved 11 November 2021. descendentes e os asiáticos – japoneses, chineses, coreanos, libaneses, sírios, entre outros
"Censo Demográfico" (PDF). 1 September 1940. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2014.

ibge.gov.br

"PNAD 2006" (PDF). Ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
"Tabela 7 - População residente, por cor ou raça, segundo as Grandes Regiões e as Unidades da Federação - 2000" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2007.
"Censo Demográfico Brasileiro de 2000". 2000. Archived from the original on 22 October 2009. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
"Censo Demográfi co 2010 Características da população e dos domicílios Resultados do universo" (PDF). 8 November 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
"PNAD" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"Síntese de Indicadores Sociais | Uma Análise das Condições de Vida da População Brasileira 2010" (PDF). 15 September 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 January 2012. Retrieved 12 July 2014.

censo2022.ibge.gov.br

"Censo 2022 - Panorama".

7a12.ibge.gov.br

"Joinville e Orleans, imigração para Santa Catarina". IBGE. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.

ig.com.br

gente.ig.com.br

"Biografia". IG. 11 November 2014. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2014.

ipea.gov.br

Leonardo Monasterio (September 2016). "SOBRENOMES E ANCESTRALIDADE NO BRASIL" (PDF). IPEA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 October 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2020.

itatiaia.rj.gov.br

"Colônia Finlandesa do Penedo". Archived from the original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.

itcg.pr.gov.br

Ferreira, João Carlos Vicente; Municípios paranaenses : origens e significados de seus nomes Archived 22 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Curitiba : Secretaria de Estado da Cultura, 2006; p. 229.

jewishpress.com

Israel, David. "Dozens of Brazilian Olim Arrive in Time for Israel's Purim Carnivals - The Jewish Press - David Israel - 5 Adar II 5776 – March 14, 2016 - JewishPress.com". Jewishpress.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2016.

jewishvirtuallibrary.org

"Brazil Virtual Jewish History Tour". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
"Recife, Brazil". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
"Brazil – Modern-Day Community". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org/. 2013. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2013.

jspacenews.com

"10 Most Jewish-Friendly Countries in the World". Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2016.

jstor.org

Göz Kaufmann (2004). "Eine Gruppe – Zwei Geschichten – Drei Sprachen. Rußlanddeutsche Mennoniten in Brasilien und Paraguay". Zeitschrift für Dialektologie und Linguistik. 71 (3). Franz Steiner Verlag: 257–306. JSTOR 40505042.

jungegemeinde.de

"Mennoniten – junge gemeinde – Mennoniten in Lateinamerika / Paraguay / Brasilien / Bolivien / Mexiko / Südamerika". Jungegemeinde.de. 18 March 2007. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 August 2015.

laboratoriogene.com.br

Sergio Danilo Pena (17 November 2009). "Do pensamento racial ao pensamento racional" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2014.

latimes.com

Jeb Blount (19 April 1992). "Cover Story: Xuxa's Very Big Neighborhood : Brazil's glittery godmother of children's TV has conquered Latin America, invaded Europe and set her sights on the U.S. market". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2016.

liberty.edu

digitalcommons.liberty.edu

"German Immigration and Adaptation to Latin America". Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

lituanus.org

"A Millenarian Migration: Varpa". Lituanus.org. Archived from the original on 6 August 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2016.

livrariacultura.com.br

"Ingleses no Brasil do século XIX". livrariacultura. Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
"Britânicos radicados no Sudeste e Sul do Brasil durante os anos 1960 e 1970". Michael A. Jacobs, Como Não Aprender Inglês, página 250. Archived from the original on 21 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.

mackenzie.br

tede.mackenzie.br

Moura, Marina de (2 April 2015). A educação de crianças na Revista Infância [The education of children in Revista Infância] (Thesis) (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

meionews.com.br

"Negros e pardos do Rio têm mais genes europeus do que imaginam, segundo estudo". Meionews.com.br. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

miniweb.com.br

"Imigração Grega no Brasil". Archived from the original on 13 March 2010. Retrieved 10 April 2016.

msz.gov.pl

Wojciech Tyciński, Krzysztof Sawicki, Departament Współpracy z Polonią MSZ (2009). "Raport o sytuacji Polonii i Polaków za granicą (The official report on the situation of Poles and Polonia abroad)" (PDF). Warsaw: Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland). pp. 1–466. Archived from the original (PDF file, direct download 1.44 MB) on 21 July 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

multirio.rj.gov.br

"A Colônia Suíça de Nova Friburgo". Multirio.rj.gov.br. Archived from the original on 25 April 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2017.

nd.edu

kellogg.nd.edu

"FACT AND MYTH:DISCOVERING A RACIAL PROBLEM IN BRAZIL" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chacón-Duque, Juan-Camilo; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Fuentes-Guajardo, Macarena; Mendoza-Revilla, Javier; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Barquera, Rodrigo; Quinto-Sánchez, Mirsha; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge; Everardo Martínez, Paola; Villamil-Ramírez, Hugo; Hünemeier, Tábita; Ramallo, Virginia; Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C.; Hurtado, Malena; Villegas, Valeria; Granja, Vanessa; Villena, Mercedes; Vásquez, René; Llop, Elena; Sandoval, José R.; Salazar-Granara, Alberto A.; Parolin, Maria-Laura; Sandoval, Karla; Peñaloza-Espinosa, Rosenda I.; Rangel-Villalobos, Hector; Winkler, Cheryl A.; Klitz, William; Bravi, Claudio; Molina, Julio; Corach, Daniel; Barrantes, Ramiro; Gomes, Verónica; Resende, Carlos; Gusmão, Leonor; Amorim, Antonio; Xue, Yali; Dugoujon, Jean-Michel; Moral, Pedro; González-José, Rolando; Schuler-Faccini, Lavinia; Salzano, Francisco M.; Bortolini, Maria-Cátira; Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel; Poletti, Giovanni; Gallo, Carla; Bedoya, Gabriel; Rothhammer, Francisco; Balding, David; Hellenthal, Garrett; Ruiz-Linares, Andrés (19 December 2018). "Latin Americans show wide-spread Converso ancestry and imprint of local Native ancestry on physical appearance". Nature Communications. 9 (1): 5388. Bibcode:2018NatCo...9.5388C. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07748-z. PMC 6300600. PMID 30568240.
Pena, S.D.J.; Bastos-Rodrigues, L.; Pimenta, J.R.; Bydlowski, S.P. (11 September 2009). "DNA tests probe the genomic ancestry of Brazilians". Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research. 42 (10): 870–876. doi:10.1590/S0100-879X2009005000026. PMID 19738982.
Parra (January 2003). "Color and genomic ancestry in Brazilians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (1): 177–82. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..177P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0126614100. PMC 140919. PMID 12509516. Second paragraph
Ronald Rodrigues de Moura; Antonio Victor Campos Coelho; Valdir de Queiroz Balbino; Sergio Crovella; Lucas André Cavalcanti Brandão (10 September 2015). "Meta-analysis of Brazilian genetic admixture and comparison with other Latin America countries". American Journal of Human Biology. 27 (5): 674–680. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22714. hdl:11368/2837176. PMID 25820814. S2CID 25051722.
Saloum de Neves Manta, Fernanda; Pereira, Rui; Vianna, Romulo; Rodolfo Beuttenmüller de Araújo, Alfredo; Leite Góes Gitaí, Daniel; Aparecida da Silva, Dayse; de Vargas Wolfgramm, Eldamária; da Mota Pontes, Isabel; Ivan Aguiar, José; Ozório Moraes, Milton; Fagundes de Carvalho, Elizeu; Gusmão, Leonor (20 September 2013). "Revisiting the Genetic Ancestry of Brazilians Using Autosomal AIM-Indels". PLOS ONE. 8 (9): e75145. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...875145S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0075145. PMC 3779230. PMID 24073242.
Pena, Sérgio D. J.; Di Pietro, Giuliano; Fuchshuber-Moraes, Mateus; Genro, Julia Pasqualini; Hutz, Mara H.; Kehdy, Fernanda de Souza Gomes; Kohlrausch, Fabiana; Magno, Luiz Alexandre Viana; Montenegro, Raquel Carvalho; Moraes, Manoel Odorico; Moraes, Maria Elisabete Amaral de; Moraes, Milene Raiol de; Ojopi, Élida B.; Perini, Jamila A.; Racciopi, Clarice; Ribeiro-dos-Santos, Ândrea Kely Campos; Rios-Santos, Fabrício; Romano-Silva, Marco A.; Sortica, Vinicius A.; Suarez-Kurtz, Guilherme (16 February 2011). "The Genomic Ancestry of Individuals from Different Geographical Regions of Brazil Is More Uniform Than Expected". PLOS ONE. 6 (2): e17063. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...617063P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0017063. PMC 3040205. PMID 21359226.
Carvalho-Silva, DR; Santos, FR; Rocha, J; Pena, SD (January 2001). "The Phylogeography of Brazilian Y-Chromosome Lineages". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 68 (1): 281–6. doi:10.1086/316931. PMC 1234928. PMID 11090340.
Ruiz-Linares, Andrés; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Quinto-Sanchez, Mirsha; Jaramillo, Claudia; Arias, William; Fuentes, Macarena; Pizarro, María; Everardo, Paola; de Avila, Francisco; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge; León-Mimila, Paola; Hunemeier, Tábita; Ramallo, Virginia; Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C.; Burley, Mari-Wyn; Konca, Esra; de Oliveira, Marcelo Zagonel; Veronez, Mauricio Roberto; Rubio-Codina, Marta; Attanasio, Orazio; Gibbon, Sahra; Ray, Nicolas; Gallo, Carla; Poletti, Giovanni; Rosique, Javier; Schuler-Faccini, Lavinia; Salzano, Francisco M.; Bortolini, Maria-Cátira; Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel; Rothhammer, Francisco; Bedoya, Gabriel; Balding, David; Gonzalez-José, Rolando (25 September 2014). "Admixture in Latin America: Geographic Structure, Phenotypic Diversity and Self-Perception of Ancestry Based on 7,342 Individuals". PLOS Genetics. 10 (9): e1004572. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004572. PMC 4177621. PMID 25254375. S2CID 11046719.
Marrero, Andrea Rita; Pereira Das Neves Leite, Fábio; De Almeida Carvalho, Bianca; Martins Peres, Leandro; Kommers, Trícia Cristine; Mânica Da Cruz, Ivana; Salzano, Francisco Mauro; Ruiz-Linares, Andres; Araújo Da Silva Júnior, Wilson; Cátira Bortolini, Maria (July 2005). "Heterogeneity of the genome ancestry of individuals classified as White in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil". American Journal of Human Biology. 17 (4): 496–506. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20404. PMID 15981186. S2CID 6465043.
Helena, M.; Franco, L. P.; Weimer, Tania A.; Salzano, F. M. (1981), "Blood polymorphisms and racial admixture in two Brazilian populations", American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 58 (2): 127–132, doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330580204, PMID 7114199
Parra, FC; Amado, RC; Lambertucci, JR; Rocha, J; Antunes, CM; Pena, SD (January 2003). "Color and genomic ancestry in Brazilians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (1): 177–82. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..177P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0126614100. PMC 140919. PMID 12509516.
Lins, Tulio C.; Vieira, Rodrigo G.; Abreu, Breno S.; Grattapaglia, Dario; Pereira, Rinaldo W. (2009). "Genetic composition of Brazilian population samples based on a set of twenty-eight ancestry informative SNPs". American Journal of Human Biology. 22 (2): 187–92. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20976. PMID 19639555. S2CID 205301927. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
Santos, Ricardo Ventura; Fry, Peter H.; Monteiro, Simone; Maio, Marcos Chor; Rodrigues, José Carlos; Bastos-Rodrigues, Luciana; Pena, Sérgio D. J. (December 2009). "Color, Race, and Genomic Ancestry in Brazil: Dialogues between Anthropology and Genetics". Current Anthropology. 50 (6): 787–819. doi:10.1086/644532. PMID 20614657. S2CID 7497968. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
de Assis Poiares, Lilian; de Sá Osorio, Paulo; Spanhol, Fábio Alexandre; Coltre, Sidnei César; Rodenbusch, Rodrigo; Gusmão, Leonor; Largura, Alvaro; Sandrini, Fabiano; da Silva, Cláudia Maria Dornelles (February 2010). "Allele frequencies of 15 STRs in a representative sample of the Brazilian population". Forensic Science International: Genetics. 4 (2): e61–e63. doi:10.1016/j.fsigen.2009.05.006. PMID 20129458.
Alves-Silva, Juliana; da Silva Santos, Magda; Guimarães, Pedro E.M.; Ferreira, Alessandro C.S.; Bandelt, Hans-Jürgen; Pena, Sérgio D.J.; Prado, Vania Ferreira (August 2000). "The Ancestry of Brazilian mtDNA Lineages". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 67 (2): 444–461. doi:10.1086/303004. PMC 1287189. PMID 10873790.
Rodrigues de Moura, Ronald; Coelho, Antonio Victor Campos; de Queiroz Balbino, Valdir; Crovella, Sergio; Brandão, Lucas André Cavalcanti (10 September 2015). "Meta-analysis of Brazilian genetic admixture and comparison with other Latin America countries". American Journal of Human Biology. 27 (5): 674–680. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22714. hdl:11368/2837176. PMID 25820814. S2CID 25051722.
Callegari-Jacques, Sidia M.; Grattapaglia, Dario; Salzano, Francisco M.; Salamoni, Sabrina P.; Crossetti, Shaiane G.; Ferreira, Márcio E.; Hutz, Mara H. (November 2003). "Historical genetics: Spatiotemporal analysis of the formation of the Brazilian population". American Journal of Human Biology. 15 (6): 824–834. doi:10.1002/ajhb.10217. PMID 14595874. S2CID 34610130.
Ferreira, Luzitano Brandão; Mendes, Celso Teixeira; Wiezel, Cláudia Emília Vieira; Luizon, Marcelo Rizzatti; Simões, Aguinaldo Luiz (September 2006). "Genomic ancestry of a sample population from the state of São Paulo, Brazil". American Journal of Human Biology. 18 (5): 702–705. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20474. PMID 16917899. S2CID 10103856.
Krieger, H; Morton, N E; Mi, M P; Azevedo, E; Freire-Maia, A; Yasuda, N (1965). "Study". Ann Hum Genet. 29 (2): 113–125. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1965.tb00507.x. PMID 5863835. S2CID 5102124.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chacón-Duque, Juan-Camilo; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Fuentes-Guajardo, Macarena; Mendoza-Revilla, Javier; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Barquera, Rodrigo; Quinto-Sánchez, Mirsha; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge; Everardo Martínez, Paola; Villamil-Ramírez, Hugo; Hünemeier, Tábita; Ramallo, Virginia; Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C.; Hurtado, Malena; Villegas, Valeria; Granja, Vanessa; Villena, Mercedes; Vásquez, René; Llop, Elena; Sandoval, José R.; Salazar-Granara, Alberto A.; Parolin, Maria-Laura; Sandoval, Karla; Peñaloza-Espinosa, Rosenda I.; Rangel-Villalobos, Hector; Winkler, Cheryl A.; Klitz, William; Bravi, Claudio; Molina, Julio; Corach, Daniel; Barrantes, Ramiro; Gomes, Verónica; Resende, Carlos; Gusmão, Leonor; Amorim, Antonio; Xue, Yali; Dugoujon, Jean-Michel; Moral, Pedro; González-José, Rolando; Schuler-Faccini, Lavinia; Salzano, Francisco M.; Bortolini, Maria-Cátira; Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel; Poletti, Giovanni; Gallo, Carla; Bedoya, Gabriel; Rothhammer, Francisco; Balding, David; Hellenthal, Garrett; Ruiz-Linares, Andrés (19 December 2018). "Latin Americans show wide-spread Converso ancestry and imprint of local Native ancestry on physical appearance". Nature Communications. 9 (1): 5388. Bibcode:2018NatCo...9.5388C. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07748-z. PMC 6300600. PMID 30568240.
Parra (January 2003). "Color and genomic ancestry in Brazilians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (1): 177–82. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..177P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0126614100. PMC 140919. PMID 12509516. Second paragraph
Saloum de Neves Manta, Fernanda; Pereira, Rui; Vianna, Romulo; Rodolfo Beuttenmüller de Araújo, Alfredo; Leite Góes Gitaí, Daniel; Aparecida da Silva, Dayse; de Vargas Wolfgramm, Eldamária; da Mota Pontes, Isabel; Ivan Aguiar, José; Ozório Moraes, Milton; Fagundes de Carvalho, Elizeu; Gusmão, Leonor (20 September 2013). "Revisiting the Genetic Ancestry of Brazilians Using Autosomal AIM-Indels". PLOS ONE. 8 (9): e75145. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...875145S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0075145. PMC 3779230. PMID 24073242.
Pena, Sérgio D. J.; Di Pietro, Giuliano; Fuchshuber-Moraes, Mateus; Genro, Julia Pasqualini; Hutz, Mara H.; Kehdy, Fernanda de Souza Gomes; Kohlrausch, Fabiana; Magno, Luiz Alexandre Viana; Montenegro, Raquel Carvalho; Moraes, Manoel Odorico; Moraes, Maria Elisabete Amaral de; Moraes, Milene Raiol de; Ojopi, Élida B.; Perini, Jamila A.; Racciopi, Clarice; Ribeiro-dos-Santos, Ândrea Kely Campos; Rios-Santos, Fabrício; Romano-Silva, Marco A.; Sortica, Vinicius A.; Suarez-Kurtz, Guilherme (16 February 2011). "The Genomic Ancestry of Individuals from Different Geographical Regions of Brazil Is More Uniform Than Expected". PLOS ONE. 6 (2): e17063. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...617063P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0017063. PMC 3040205. PMID 21359226.
Carvalho-Silva, DR; Santos, FR; Rocha, J; Pena, SD (January 2001). "The Phylogeography of Brazilian Y-Chromosome Lineages". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 68 (1): 281–6. doi:10.1086/316931. PMC 1234928. PMID 11090340.
Ruiz-Linares, Andrés; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Quinto-Sanchez, Mirsha; Jaramillo, Claudia; Arias, William; Fuentes, Macarena; Pizarro, María; Everardo, Paola; de Avila, Francisco; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge; León-Mimila, Paola; Hunemeier, Tábita; Ramallo, Virginia; Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C.; Burley, Mari-Wyn; Konca, Esra; de Oliveira, Marcelo Zagonel; Veronez, Mauricio Roberto; Rubio-Codina, Marta; Attanasio, Orazio; Gibbon, Sahra; Ray, Nicolas; Gallo, Carla; Poletti, Giovanni; Rosique, Javier; Schuler-Faccini, Lavinia; Salzano, Francisco M.; Bortolini, Maria-Cátira; Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel; Rothhammer, Francisco; Bedoya, Gabriel; Balding, David; Gonzalez-José, Rolando (25 September 2014). "Admixture in Latin America: Geographic Structure, Phenotypic Diversity and Self-Perception of Ancestry Based on 7,342 Individuals". PLOS Genetics. 10 (9): e1004572. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004572. PMC 4177621. PMID 25254375. S2CID 11046719.
Parra, FC; Amado, RC; Lambertucci, JR; Rocha, J; Antunes, CM; Pena, SD (January 2003). "Color and genomic ancestry in Brazilians". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100 (1): 177–82. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..177P. doi:10.1073/pnas.0126614100. PMC 140919. PMID 12509516.
Alves-Silva, Juliana; da Silva Santos, Magda; Guimarães, Pedro E.M.; Ferreira, Alessandro C.S.; Bandelt, Hans-Jürgen; Pena, Sérgio D.J.; Prado, Vania Ferreira (August 2000). "The Ancestry of Brazilian mtDNA Lineages". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 67 (2): 444–461. doi:10.1086/303004. PMC 1287189. PMID 10873790.

novomilenio.inf.br

Beth Capelache de Carvalho. "Histórias e lendas de santos: os imigrantes: A colônia judaica (1)", A Tribuna de Santos, 27 June 1982". Archived from the original on 21 May 2009. Retrieved 25 May 2009.

nytimes.com

Clarey, Christopher (4 December 2000). "Tennis; A Victorious Kuerten Clinches No. 1". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2012. [Kuerten] is the first non-American to finish on top since the Swede Stefan Edberg in 1991.

olivet.edu

graduate.olivet.edu

"Olivet Second Most Spoken Languages Around the World". Olivet.edu. 7 April 2015. Archived from the original on 29 July 2018. Retrieved 29 March 2016.

opovo.com.br

blog.opovo.com.br

"Só o Brasil concedeu mais de 52 mil vistos de residência nos primeiros 6 meses". Hey bro Graciano Coutinho OPovo. Archived from the original on 19 August 2017. Retrieved 7 April 2016.

portalveneza.com.br

"Nova Veneza - A cidade de Nova Veneza - Santa Catarina". Archived from the original on 19 August 2008. Retrieved 9 October 2008.

praiadexangrila.com.br

"Jacques Schweidson – A saga judaica no Desterro". praiadexangrila.com.br and izidoroazevedo.blogspot.com.br. Archived from the original on 31 May 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.

rcub.com.br

"Inaugurado o restauro da igreja ortodoxa de São Miguel Arcanjo em Mallet – Marco da imigração ucraniana no Brasil". Representação Central Ucraniano-Brasileira. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.

rebep.org.br

Bacci, Massimo Livi (2002). "500 anos de demografia brasileira: uma resenha" [500 years of Brazilian demography: a review]. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População (in Portuguese). 19 (1). Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Júnior, Judicael Clevelario (1997). "A participação da imigração na formação da população brasileira" [The participation of immigration in the formation of the Brazilian population]. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População (in Portuguese). 14 (1/2): 51–71. Archived from the original on 21 August 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
Klein, Herbert S. (1989). "A integração social e econômica dos imigrantes portugueses no Brasil no fim do século XIX e no século XX" [The social and economic integration of Portuguese immigrants in Brazil in the late 19th and 20th centuries]. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População (in Portuguese). 6 (2): 17–37. Archived from the original on 6 December 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

rio.rj.gov.br

wpro.rio.rj.gov.br

Oliveira, Carla Mary S (2009). "O Rio de Janeiro da Primeira República e a imigração portuguesa: panorama histórico" [Rio de Janeiro of the First Republic and Portuguese immigration: historical overview]. Revista do Arquivo Geral da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro (in Portuguese). 3: 149–168. Archived from the original on 7 December 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

rnw.nl

static.rnw.nl

"Holandeses no Brasil - Radio Nederland, a emissora internacional e independente da Holanda - Português". Archived from the original on 6 September 2009. Retrieved 30 August 2017.

sc.edu

library.sc.edu

"Edwin S. James research materials". University of South Carolina. Archived from the original on 30 July 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2014.

scandinavian-association.net

"Scandinavian Association Rio de Janeiro – Start". Archived from the original on 6 March 2007. Retrieved 12 July 2014.

scielo.br

proceedings.scielo.br

Corbacho Quintela, Antón (2002). Os periódicos dos imigrantes espanhóis [Spanish immigrant journals]. Proceedings of the 2. Congresso Brasileiro de Hispanistas (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

secomunidades.pt

observatorioemigracao.secomunidades.pt

"Base de dados de emigrantes açorianos para o Brasil nos séculos XVIII e XIX". Observatório da Emigração. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
"Observatório da Emigração". Archived from the original on 24 November 2015. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Ronald Rodrigues de Moura; Antonio Victor Campos Coelho; Valdir de Queiroz Balbino; Sergio Crovella; Lucas André Cavalcanti Brandão (10 September 2015). "Meta-analysis of Brazilian genetic admixture and comparison with other Latin America countries". American Journal of Human Biology. 27 (5): 674–680. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22714. hdl:11368/2837176. PMID 25820814. S2CID 25051722.
Ruiz-Linares, Andrés; Adhikari, Kaustubh; Acuña-Alonzo, Victor; Quinto-Sanchez, Mirsha; Jaramillo, Claudia; Arias, William; Fuentes, Macarena; Pizarro, María; Everardo, Paola; de Avila, Francisco; Gómez-Valdés, Jorge; León-Mimila, Paola; Hunemeier, Tábita; Ramallo, Virginia; Silva de Cerqueira, Caio C.; Burley, Mari-Wyn; Konca, Esra; de Oliveira, Marcelo Zagonel; Veronez, Mauricio Roberto; Rubio-Codina, Marta; Attanasio, Orazio; Gibbon, Sahra; Ray, Nicolas; Gallo, Carla; Poletti, Giovanni; Rosique, Javier; Schuler-Faccini, Lavinia; Salzano, Francisco M.; Bortolini, Maria-Cátira; Canizales-Quinteros, Samuel; Rothhammer, Francisco; Bedoya, Gabriel; Balding, David; Gonzalez-José, Rolando (25 September 2014). "Admixture in Latin America: Geographic Structure, Phenotypic Diversity and Self-Perception of Ancestry Based on 7,342 Individuals". PLOS Genetics. 10 (9): e1004572. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004572. PMC 4177621. PMID 25254375. S2CID 11046719.
Marrero, Andrea Rita; Pereira Das Neves Leite, Fábio; De Almeida Carvalho, Bianca; Martins Peres, Leandro; Kommers, Trícia Cristine; Mânica Da Cruz, Ivana; Salzano, Francisco Mauro; Ruiz-Linares, Andres; Araújo Da Silva Júnior, Wilson; Cátira Bortolini, Maria (July 2005). "Heterogeneity of the genome ancestry of individuals classified as White in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil". American Journal of Human Biology. 17 (4): 496–506. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20404. PMID 15981186. S2CID 6465043.
Lins, Tulio C.; Vieira, Rodrigo G.; Abreu, Breno S.; Grattapaglia, Dario; Pereira, Rinaldo W. (2009). "Genetic composition of Brazilian population samples based on a set of twenty-eight ancestry informative SNPs". American Journal of Human Biology. 22 (2): 187–92. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20976. PMID 19639555. S2CID 205301927. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
Santos, Ricardo Ventura; Fry, Peter H.; Monteiro, Simone; Maio, Marcos Chor; Rodrigues, José Carlos; Bastos-Rodrigues, Luciana; Pena, Sérgio D. J. (December 2009). "Color, Race, and Genomic Ancestry in Brazil: Dialogues between Anthropology and Genetics". Current Anthropology. 50 (6): 787–819. doi:10.1086/644532. PMID 20614657. S2CID 7497968. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Rodrigues de Moura, Ronald; Coelho, Antonio Victor Campos; de Queiroz Balbino, Valdir; Crovella, Sergio; Brandão, Lucas André Cavalcanti (10 September 2015). "Meta-analysis of Brazilian genetic admixture and comparison with other Latin America countries". American Journal of Human Biology. 27 (5): 674–680. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22714. hdl:11368/2837176. PMID 25820814. S2CID 25051722.
Callegari-Jacques, Sidia M.; Grattapaglia, Dario; Salzano, Francisco M.; Salamoni, Sabrina P.; Crossetti, Shaiane G.; Ferreira, Márcio E.; Hutz, Mara H. (November 2003). "Historical genetics: Spatiotemporal analysis of the formation of the Brazilian population". American Journal of Human Biology. 15 (6): 824–834. doi:10.1002/ajhb.10217. PMID 14595874. S2CID 34610130.
Ferreira, Luzitano Brandão; Mendes, Celso Teixeira; Wiezel, Cláudia Emília Vieira; Luizon, Marcelo Rizzatti; Simões, Aguinaldo Luiz (September 2006). "Genomic ancestry of a sample population from the state of São Paulo, Brazil". American Journal of Human Biology. 18 (5): 702–705. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20474. PMID 16917899. S2CID 10103856.
Krieger, H; Morton, N E; Mi, M P; Azevedo, E; Freire-Maia, A; Yasuda, N (1965). "Study". Ann Hum Genet. 29 (2): 113–125. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1809.1965.tb00507.x. PMID 5863835. S2CID 5102124.

senado.gov.ar

Senado de la Nación Argentina, Constitución de la Nación Argentina Archived 12 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine Art. 25
El Gobierno federal fomentará la inmigración europea; y no podrá restringir, limitar ni gravar con impuesto alguno la entrada en el territorio argentino de los extranjeros que traigan por objeto labrar la tierra, mejorar las industrias, e introducir y enseñar las ciencias y las artes

skyscanner.net

"Top 10 Oktoberfest's around the world". Skyscanner. 19 September 2011. Archived from the original on 11 July 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2013.

sleuthsayers.blogspot.com

Gage, Leighton (8 January 2012). "Brazilian Confederacy". São Paulo, Brasil: Sleuthsayers. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2012.

sports-reference.com

"Medal Finder - Olympics at Sports-Reference.com". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018.
"Medal Finder - Olympics at Sports-Reference.com". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018.

state.gov

"Brazil – International Religious Freedom Report 2009". State.gov/. 26 October 2009. Archived from the original on 12 May 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2013.

2001-2009.state.gov

"Visits to the U.S. by Foreign Heads of State and Government—1874–1939". 2001-2009.state.gov. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 13 April 2015.

studyrama.com

vivrealetranger.studyrama.com

"Vivre à l'étranger". 25 January 2016. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 6 April 2016. Ils ont été 100 000 à émigrer dans ce pays entre 1850 et 1965 et auraient entre 500 000 et 1 million de descendants.

suabios.com.br

"Fundação Cultural Suábio-Brasileira". SDuabios.com.br. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015.

suku.fi

"Migration from Finland 1866–1970". Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2008.

swierenga.com

"Research Professor, A.C. Van Raalte Institute, Hope College, Holland, Michigan, USA". Twelfth International Economic History Conference, Madrid, Spain, 28 August 1998 (Session C-31). Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2016.

theguardian.com

Tom Phillips in Rio de Janeiro. "Brazil census shows African-Brazilians and Mestizos in the majority for the first time | World news". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

theworldelsewhere.com

"Germans and Italians in the highlands of Brazil's far south". 15 March 2016. Archived from the original on 28 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

toledoprudente.edu.br

intertemas.toledoprudente.edu.br

Santos, Cleyton Rodrigues dos (2003). "Da escravidão à imigração: a transição do trabalho escravo para o trabalho livre assalariado no Brasil" [From slavery to immigration: the transition from slave to free wage labor in Brazil]. Intertem@s (in Portuguese). 6 (6). Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

travessa.com.br

m.travessa.com.br

Mapa de Luiz Jardim em Ingleses no Brasil: aspectos da influência britânica sobre a vida, a paisagem e a cultura do Brasil. travessa. Archived from the original on 22 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.

truelithuania.com

global.truelithuania.com

"Lithuanian descendants in Brazil". Global.truelithuania.com. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 4 May 2016.

tshaonline.org

"MCMULLAN, FRANCIS". Texas State Historical Association. 15 June 2010. Archived from the original on 6 January 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2014.

uaemex.mx

convergencia.uaemex.mx

Fernández, Francisco Lizcano (1 May 2005). "Composición Étnica de las Tres Áreas Culturales del Continente Americano al Comienzo del Siglo XXI" [Ethnic Composition of the Three Cultural Areas of the American Continent at the Beginning of the 21st Century]. Convergencia Revista de Ciencias Sociales (in Spanish) (38). Archived from the original on 1 June 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

ucb.br

repositorio.ucb.br

Lins, Tulio C.; Vieira, Rodrigo G.; Abreu, Breno S.; Grattapaglia, Dario; Pereira, Rinaldo W. (2009). "Genetic composition of Brazilian population samples based on a set of twenty-eight ancestry informative SNPs". American Journal of Human Biology. 22 (2): 187–92. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20976. PMID 19639555. S2CID 205301927. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.

ufes.br

periodicos.ufes.br

da Costa, Luciane Trennephol; Gielinski, Márcia Inês (2014). "Detalhes fonéticos do Polonês falado em Mallet" [Phonetic details of Polish spoken in Mallet]. Revista (Con) Textos Linguísticos (in Portuguese). 8 (10): 159–174. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

uff.br

cadernosdeletras.uff.br

"COMPARANDO O USO DAS LÍNGUAS PELOS FALANTES DE MINORIAS LINGUÍSTICAS: O CASO DOS DESCENDENTES ALEMÃES NO BRASIL E O CASO DOS GREGOS NA GEÓRGIA". Archived from the original on 29 February 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

ufpb.br

though.cchla.ufpb.br

Marília D. Klaumann Cánovas (2004). "A GRANDE IMIGRAÇÃO EUROPÉIA PARA O BRASIL E O IMIGRANTE ESPANHOL NO CENÁRIO DA CAFEICULTURA PAULISTA: ASPECTOS DE UMA (IN)VISIBILIDADE" [The great European immigration to Brazil and immigrants within the Spanish scenario of the Paulista coffee plantations: one of the issues (in) visibility] (PDF). Cchla.ufpb.br (in Portuguese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2009.

cchla.ufpb.br

Marília D. Klaumann Cánovas (2004). "A GRANDE IMIGRAÇÃO EUROPÉIA PARA O BRASIL E O IMIGRANTE ESPANHOL NO CENÁRIO DA CAFEICULTURA PAULISTA: ASPECTOS DE UMA (IN)VISIBILIDADE" [The great European immigration to Brazil and immigrants within the Spanish scenario of the Paulista coffee plantations: one of the issues (in) visibility] (PDF). Cchla.ufpb.br (in Portuguese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2009.

ufpe.br

periodicos.ufpe.br

Ennes, Marcelo Alario (2006). "Imigração e direitos na região noroeste paulista" [Immigration and rights in the northwest region of São Paulo]. Estudos de Sociologia (in Portuguese). 1 (12): 53–78. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

ufrgs.br

lume.ufrgs.br

"História genética dos gaúchos : dinâmica populacional do sul do Brasil". Lume.ufrgs.br. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 11 July 2014.
"O Talian entre o italiano-padrão e o português brasileiro" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Os imigrantes alemães e seus descendentes no Brasil : a língua como fator identitário e inclusivo". Lume.ufrgs.br. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 21 August 2017.

ufrgs.br

"Judeus em SC. Guia Bibliográfico Estudos sobre grupos étnicos no Sul do Brasil". Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. 24 April 2014. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.

ufsc.br

repositorio.ufsc.br

Ina Emmel (2005). ""Die kann nun nich', die is' beim treppenputzen!" O PROGRESSIVO NO ALEMÃO DE POMERODE–SC" (PDF). UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 June 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
Schucman, Lia Vainer (2006). Produção de sentidos e a construção da identidade judaica em Florianópolis (Thesis). Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Guarise, Katcipia (18 December 2014). "MEMÓRIAS, CONTRIBUIÇÕES E PERMANÊNCIAS DA COLÔNIA GREGA EM FLORIANÓPOLIS". Archived from the original on 27 May 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2016.

tede.ufsc.br

Flávia de Ávila (2003). "Entrada de Trabalhadores Estrangeiros no Brasil: Evolução Legislativa e Políticas Subjacentes nos Séculos XIX e XX. PhD thesis" (PDF). Florianópolis: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. pp. 31–32. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2014. [1.21MB PDF file] Ávila cites Manuel Diégues Júnior, Imigração, urbanização e industrialização: Estudo sobre alguns aspectos da contribuição cultural do imigrante no Brasil (Brasília: MEC, 1964), p. 18.

ul.pt

analisesocial.ics.ul.pt

"A integração social e económica dos imigrantes portugueses no Brasil nos finais do século xix e no século xx" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 September 2009. Retrieved 25 August 2014.

umabrasileiranagrecia.com

"A Imigração Grega no Brasil pode ser dividida em três fases". 14 November 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.

unb.br

repositorio.unb.br

Godinho, Neide Maria de Oliveira (2008). O impacto das migrações na constituição genética de populações latino-americanas (Thesis). Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.

uncnet.br

pesquisa.uncnet.br

"IMIGRAÇÃO E MEMÓRIA" (PDF). 20 March 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2009. Retrieved 11 January 2018.

unicamp.br

histedbr.fae.unicamp.br

"Imigração Holandesa no Brasil. Glossário. História, Sociedade e Educação no Brasil – HISTEDBR – Faculdade de Educação – UNICAMP". Histedbr.fae.unicamp.br. Archived from the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

unito.com.br

ich.unito.com.br

"Retrato Molecular- Genética". Ich.unito.com.br. Retrieved 19 August 2017. ^{[permanent dead link]}

uol.com.br

noticias.uol.com.br

"Número de brasileiros que se declaram pretos cresce no país, diz IBGE". Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Em 2007, trabalhadores brancos ganharam quase duas vezes mais que os negros, diz IBGE – 24/09/2008 – UOL Notícias – Cotidiano". noticias.uol.com.br. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
"Censo Brasil 2010". Noticias.uol.com.br. Archived from the original on 23 February 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2016.

entretenimento.uol.com.br

"ROSSI, Jones (2014) Guia Politicamente Incorreto do Futebol". uol.com.br. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.

celebridades.uol.com.br

"Bilionária aos 50". Celebridades.uol.com.br. 9 April 2012. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2016.

www1.folha.uol.com.br

"Arquivo.pt". Archived from the original on 21 May 2016.

cienciahoje.uol.com.br

"Nossa herança europeia —" (in Portuguese). Cienciahoje.uol.com.br. Archived from the original on 30 January 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.

usp.br

revistas.usp.br

"O PANORAMA LINGÜÍSTICO BRASILEIRO : A COEXISTÊNCIA DE LÍNGUAS MINORITÁRIAS COM O PORTUGUÊS". Revistas.usp.br. Archived from the original on 11 October 2016. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
Seyferth, Giralda (2002). "COLONIZAÇÃO, IMIGRAÇÃO E A QUESTÃO RACIAL NO BRASIL". Revista USP (53): 117–149. doi:10.11606/issn.2316-9036.v0i53p117-149. Archived from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.

valor.com.br

"Valor1000 – Valor Econômico". Valor.com.br. Archived from the original on 30 January 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.

vanhoni.com.br

"Restauração da igreja ortodoxa de Mallet – Marco da valorização da presença eslava no Sul do Brasil". Vanhoni.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
"Restauração da igreja ortodoxa de estilo ucraniano de Mallet – Marco da valorização da presença eslava no Sul do Brasil". Vanhoni.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.

vimeo.com

"Alonso, Massa, Schumacher say Senna is "greatest" on Top Gear". Archived from the original on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2016.

washingtontimes.com

m.washingtontimes.com

"Arab roots grow deep in Brazil's rich melting pot". Washington Times. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2016.

web.archive.org

"Tabela 6408 - População residente, por sexo e cor ou raça (Vide Notas)". Archived from the original on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
https://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/periodicos/94/cd_2010_religiao_deficiencia.pdf Archived 26 June 2020 at the Wayback Machine, page 148
"IBGE - Brasil: 500 anos de povoamento - estatísticas do povoamento - imigração por nacionalidade (1884/1933)". brasil500anos.ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 11 August 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
Leonardo Monasterio (September 2016). "SOBRENOMES E ANCESTRALIDADE NO BRASIL" (PDF). IPEA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 October 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2020.
"PNAD 2006" (PDF). Ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
"The undesirable race". Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
Tom Phillips in Rio de Janeiro. "Brazil census shows African-Brazilians and Mestizos in the majority for the first time | World news". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"Número de brasileiros que se declaram pretos cresce no país, diz IBGE". Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Tabela 7 - População residente, por cor ou raça, segundo as Grandes Regiões e as Unidades da Federação - 2000" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2007.
"IBGE teen". 24 February 2013. Archived from the original on 24 February 2013. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
"Presença portuguesa: de colonizadores a imigrantes". IBGE. Archived from the original on 25 January 2019. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
"Imigração restrita (1500-1700)". IBGE. Archived from the original on 24 August 2016. Retrieved 9 April 2017. 20160824185122
Bacci, Massimo Livi (2002). "500 anos de demografia brasileira: uma resenha" [500 years of Brazilian demography: a review]. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População (in Portuguese). 19 (1). Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"Imigração de transição (1701-1850)". IBGE. Archived from the original on 24 August 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2017. 20160824185036
"FACT AND MYTH:DISCOVERING A RACIAL PROBLEM IN BRAZIL" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 March 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
Júnior, Judicael Clevelario (1997). "A participação da imigração na formação da população brasileira" [The participation of immigration in the formation of the Brazilian population]. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População (in Portuguese). 14 (1/2): 51–71. Archived from the original on 21 August 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"EXPECTATIVA DE VIDA E MORTALIDADE DE ESCRAVOS: Uma análise da Freguesia do Divino Espírito Santo do Lamim – MG (1859-1888)". Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática - SIDRA". Tabela 2094 - População residente por cor ou raça e religião. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). 2010. Archived from the original on 15 February 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
Beth Capelache de Carvalho. "Histórias e lendas de santos: os imigrantes: A colônia judaica (1)", A Tribuna de Santos, 27 June 1982". Archived from the original on 21 May 2009. Retrieved 25 May 2009.
"Brazil Virtual Jewish History Tour". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
"Recife, Brazil". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Archived from the original on 28 December 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
"The Dutch colonialism in Brazil". Colonialvoyage.com. 14 January 2014. Archived from the original on 6 May 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
"Nordestinos anusim de ascendência judaica podem tornar-se cidadãos israelenses". Matéria jornalística em Diário do Nordeste, Fortaleza CE. 13 October 2005. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
Flávia de Ávila (2003). "Entrada de Trabalhadores Estrangeiros no Brasil: Evolução Legislativa e Políticas Subjacentes nos Séculos XIX e XX. PhD thesis" (PDF). Florianópolis: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. pp. 31–32. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2014. [1.21MB PDF file] Ávila cites Manuel Diégues Júnior, Imigração, urbanização e industrialização: Estudo sobre alguns aspectos da contribuição cultural do imigrante no Brasil (Brasília: MEC, 1964), p. 18.
"O DNA dos Pampas". Revistapesquisa.fapesp.br. Archived from the original on 24 February 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"História genética dos gaúchos : dinâmica populacional do sul do Brasil". Lume.ufrgs.br. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 11 July 2014.
Oliveira, Carla Mary S. (2013). Saudades d'Além-Mar: A revista 'Lusitania' e a imigração portuguesa no Rio de Janeiro (1929-1934). Editora da UFPB. ISBN 9788523706333. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
"German Immigration and Adaptation to Latin America". Archived from the original on 12 August 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"A Colônia Suíça de Nova Friburgo". Multirio.rj.gov.br. Archived from the original on 25 April 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
Ennes, Marcelo Alario (2006). "Imigração e direitos na região noroeste paulista" [Immigration and rights in the northwest region of São Paulo]. Estudos de Sociologia (in Portuguese). 1 (12): 53–78. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Senado de la Nación Argentina, Constitución de la Nación Argentina Archived 12 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine Art. 25
El Gobierno federal fomentará la inmigración europea; y no podrá restringir, limitar ni gravar con impuesto alguno la entrada en el territorio argentino de los extranjeros que traigan por objeto labrar la tierra, mejorar las industrias, e introducir y enseñar las ciencias y las artes
Santos, Cleyton Rodrigues dos (2003). "Da escravidão à imigração: a transição do trabalho escravo para o trabalho livre assalariado no Brasil" [From slavery to immigration: the transition from slave to free wage labor in Brazil]. Intertem@s (in Portuguese). 6 (6). Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"O Talian entre o italiano-padrão e o português brasileiro" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 February 2014. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Memória da campanha de nacionalização nas regiões de imigração alemã" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 June 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
""Um processo cultural forçado"". Archived from the original on 27 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"COMPARANDO O USO DAS LÍNGUAS PELOS FALANTES DE MINORIAS LINGUÍSTICAS: O CASO DOS DESCENDENTES ALEMÃES NO BRASIL E O CASO DOS GREGOS NA GEÓRGIA". Archived from the original on 29 February 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Política lingüística, mitos e concepções lingüísticas em áreas bilíngües de imigrantes (alemães) no Sul do Brasil" (PDF). Ibero-americana.net. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
"OS CENSOS LINGÜÍSTICOS E as Políticas Lingüísticas no Brasil Meridional" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 February 2015. Retrieved 17 May 2020.
Ina Emmel (2005). ""Die kann nun nich', die is' beim treppenputzen!" O PROGRESSIVO NO ALEMÃO DE POMERODE–SC" (PDF). UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 June 2021. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
Samuel L. Baily; Eduardo José Míguez (2003). Mass Migration to Modern Latin America. Rowman & Littlefield. p. xiv. ISBN 978-0-8420-2831-8. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
"Províncias de origem dos imigrantes italianos". ibge. Archived from the original on 31 August 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
Marília D. Klaumann Cánovas (2004). "A GRANDE IMIGRAÇÃO EUROPÉIA PARA O BRASIL E O IMIGRANTE ESPANHOL NO CENÁRIO DA CAFEICULTURA PAULISTA: ASPECTOS DE UMA (IN)VISIBILIDADE" [The great European immigration to Brazil and immigrants within the Spanish scenario of the Paulista coffee plantations: one of the issues (in) visibility] (PDF). Cchla.ufpb.br (in Portuguese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2009.
"Principais levas de imigração para o Brasil". Abril. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
"Research Professor, A.C. Van Raalte Institute, Hope College, Holland, Michigan, USA". Twelfth International Economic History Conference, Madrid, Spain, 28 August 1998 (Session C-31). Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
"Brazil – Modern-Day Community". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org/. 2013. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
"Regiões de destino dos imigrantes italianos". ibge. Archived from the original on 14 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Embaixada da Hungria no Brasil sobre as estatísticas de descendentes de húngaros". Mfa.gov.hu. Archived from the original on 12 November 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
Cheflaszlo. "The Situation of Hungarians Living outside the Carpathian Basin, by Cheflaszlo". Cheflaszlo.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2008. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
"Judeus no Brasil. Vida social, política e cultural". ibge. Archived from the original on 31 May 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Um atalho para a Europa". Epoca. Editora Globo S.A. 24 June 2002. Archived from the original on 21 August 2012.
Wojciech Tyciński, Krzysztof Sawicki, Departament Współpracy z Polonią MSZ (2009). "Raport o sytuacji Polonii i Polaków za granicą (The official report on the situation of Poles and Polonia abroad)" (PDF). Warsaw: Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych (Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland). pp. 1–466. Archived from the original (PDF file, direct download 1.44 MB) on 21 July 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Marília D. Klaumann Cánovas (2004). "A GRANDE IMIGRAÇÃO EUROPÉIA PARA O BRASIL E O IMIGRANTE ESPANHOL NO CENÁRIO DA CAFEICULTURA PAULISTA: ASPECTOS DE UMA (IN)VISIBILIDADE" [The great European immigration to Brazil and immigrants within the Spanish scenario of the Paulista coffee plantations: one of the issues (in) visibility] (PDF). Cchla.ufpb.br (in Portuguese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2009.
"A Presença Britânica e a Língua Inglesa na Corte de D. João. Escrito por Joselita Júnia Viegas Vidotti (USP)". USP. ISSN 1981-6677. Archived from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
Ingleses no Brasil: aspectos da influência britânica sobre a vida, a paisagem e a cultura do Brasil. Gilberto Freyre Editora Topbook. 2000. ISBN 9788574750231. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
"Brazil – International Religious Freedom Report 2009". State.gov/. 26 October 2009. Archived from the original on 12 May 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
"Regiões de origem e de destino dos imigrantes teutônicos". ibge. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Os imigrantes teutônicos no Brasil- alemães, austríacos, luxemburgueses, pomeranos e volga". ibge. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Origem e destino dos imigrantes". ibge. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Regiões de origem e de destino dos imigrantes teutônicos". ibge. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Federação Israelita do Rio Grande do Sul". Firgs.org.br. 2009. Archived from the original on 28 May 2009. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
"Paraná State Government page". Cidadao.pr.gov.br. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"Restauração da igreja ortodoxa de Mallet – Marco da valorização da presença eslava no Sul do Brasil". Vanhoni.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
"Inaugurado o restauro da igreja ortodoxa de São Miguel Arcanjo em Mallet – Marco da imigração ucraniana no Brasil". Representação Central Ucraniano-Brasileira. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
"Katharinensisch". Universal_lexikon.deacademic. Archived from the original on 8 November 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
"Joinville e Orleans, imigração para Santa Catarina". IBGE. Archived from the original on 22 March 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
"Base de dados de emigrantes açorianos para o Brasil nos séculos XVIII e XIX". Observatório da Emigração. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
"Nova Veneza - A cidade de Nova Veneza - Santa Catarina". Archived from the original on 19 August 2008. Retrieved 9 October 2008.
"Guia Catarinense - Município de Treze Tílias, SC". Archived from the original on 2 November 2008. Retrieved 13 October 2008.
":: Site Oficial de Dom Feliciano". 6 July 2011. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
Tanya Katerí Hernández (2013). "Brazilian "Jim Crow": The Immigration Law Whitening Project and the Customary Law of Racial Segregation – A Case Study". Racial subordination in Latin America (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 50–51. ISBN 978-1-107-02486-1. Archived from the original on 27 May 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
Oliveira, Carla Mary S (2009). "O Rio de Janeiro da Primeira República e a imigração portuguesa: panorama histórico" [Rio de Janeiro of the First Republic and Portuguese immigration: historical overview]. Revista do Arquivo Geral da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro (in Portuguese). 3: 149–168. Archived from the original on 7 December 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Klein, Herbert S. (1989). "A integração social e econômica dos imigrantes portugueses no Brasil no fim do século XIX e no século XX" [The social and economic integration of Portuguese immigrants in Brazil in the late 19th and 20th centuries]. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de População (in Portuguese). 6 (2): 17–37. Archived from the original on 6 December 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"A integração social e económica dos imigrantes portugueses no Brasil nos finais do século xix e no século xx" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 September 2009. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
"Observatório da Emigração". Archived from the original on 24 November 2015. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Só o Brasil concedeu mais de 52 mil vistos de residência nos primeiros 6 meses". Hey bro Graciano Coutinho OPovo. Archived from the original on 19 August 2017. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
"Imigração aumenta 50 por cento em seis meses". Brasil.gov.br. Archived from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
"IMIGRAÇÃO E MEMÓRIA" (PDF). 20 March 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2009. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
"TICON – TICOM – Breve História da Imigração Italiana". Familias CECCON. 23 June 2006. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"São Paulo capital, uma cidade italiana e os misteres profissionais dos imigrantes italianos". ibge. Archived from the original on 14 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
Corbacho Quintela, Antón (2002). Os periódicos dos imigrantes espanhóis [Spanish immigrant journals]. Proceedings of the 2. Congresso Brasileiro de Hispanistas (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 4 August 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"Germans and Italians in the highlands of Brazil's far south". 15 March 2016. Archived from the original on 28 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Olivet Second Most Spoken Languages Around the World". Olivet.edu. 7 April 2015. Archived from the original on 29 July 2018. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
"Brazil". Ethnologue.com. Archived from the original on 1 July 2018. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
"Hunsrik". Ethnologue.com. Archived from the original on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
"O PANORAMA LINGÜÍSTICO BRASILEIRO : A COEXISTÊNCIA DE LÍNGUAS MINORITÁRIAS COM O PORTUGUÊS". Revistas.usp.br. Archived from the original on 11 October 2016. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
"Os imigrantes alemães e seus descendentes no Brasil : a língua como fator identitário e inclusivo". Lume.ufrgs.br. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 21 August 2017.
"Mennoniten – junge gemeinde – Mennoniten in Lateinamerika / Paraguay / Brasilien / Bolivien / Mexiko / Südamerika". Jungegemeinde.de. 18 March 2007. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
René Laglstorfer. "Schuhplattln auf Brasilianisch". derStandard.at. Archived from the original on 21 April 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
"Fundação Cultural Suábio-Brasileira". SDuabios.com.br. Archived from the original on 20 November 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
"Top 10 Oktoberfest's around the world". Skyscanner. 19 September 2011. Archived from the original on 11 July 2017. Retrieved 5 September 2013.
"Sistema Legis". Al.rs.gov.br. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
"Texto da Norma". Al.rs.gov.br. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
Decol, René D. (24 February 2016). "Uma história oculta: a imigração dos países da Europa do Centro-Leste para o Brasil" [A hidden story: immigration from Central European countries to Brazil]. Anais (in Portuguese): 1–12. Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
da Costa, Luciane Trennephol; Gielinski, Márcia Inês (2014). "Detalhes fonéticos do Polonês falado em Mallet" [Phonetic details of Polish spoken in Mallet]. Revista (Con) Textos Linguísticos (in Portuguese). 8 (10): 159–174. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"Regiões de origem dos imigrantes falantes de dialetos alemães". IBGE. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
"Restauração da igreja ortodoxa de estilo ucraniano de Mallet – Marco da valorização da presença eslava no Sul do Brasil". Vanhoni.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
"Como Portugal comprou o Nordeste dos holandeses por R$ 3 bi". Archived from the original on 16 February 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
"Imigração Holandesa no Brasil. Glossário. História, Sociedade e Educação no Brasil – HISTEDBR – Faculdade de Educação – UNICAMP". Histedbr.fae.unicamp.br. Archived from the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"Holandeses no Brasil - Radio Nederland, a emissora internacional e independente da Holanda - Português". Archived from the original on 6 September 2009. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
"Vivre à l'étranger". 25 January 2016. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 6 April 2016. Ils ont été 100 000 à émigrer dans ce pays entre 1850 et 1965 et auraient entre 500 000 et 1 million de descendants.
"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 11 February 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"Scandinavian Association Rio de Janeiro – Start". Archived from the original on 6 March 2007. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
"Câmara de Comércio Brasil-Rússia". Brasil-russia.com.br. Archived from the original on 25 May 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
Ruseishvili, S.A. (2021). "Russian immigration to Brazil in the first half of the 20th century: migration routes and adaptation patterns". Cuadernos Iberoamericanos. 8 (3): 54–73. doi:10.46272/2409-3416-2020-8-3-54-73. Archived from the original on 6 March 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022. and the third one is the resettlement of the Russians from China during the 1950s.
"Brazil Brown Bag Seminar Series – Lithuanian Diaspora in the Americas by Erick Reis Godliauskas Zen. Organizer: Lemann Center for Brazilian Studies". Ilas.columbia.edu. Archived from the original on 15 April 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
"Lithuanian descendants in Brazil". Global.truelithuania.com. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
"A Millenarian Migration: Varpa". Lituanus.org. Archived from the original on 6 August 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
"Hotel Cachoeira – Penedo, Lua de Mel, Pousada – Colônia Finlandesa do Penedo". Archived from the original on 23 May 2008. Retrieved 6 June 2008.
"Migration from Finland 1866–1970". Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2008.
"Colônia Finlandesa do Penedo". Archived from the original on 26 August 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
Mapa de Luiz Jardim em Ingleses no Brasil: aspectos da influência britânica sobre a vida, a paisagem e a cultura do Brasil. travessa. Archived from the original on 22 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
"1942 Gilberto Freyre". estantevirtual. Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
"Ingleses no Brasil do século XIX". livrariacultura. Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
"Oscar Cox" (in Portuguese). Fluminense Football Club. Archived from the original on 19 December 2009. Retrieved 10 January 2010.
"ROSSI, Jones (2014) Guia Politicamente Incorreto do Futebol". uol.com.br. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
"ROSSI, Jones (2014) Guia Politicamente Incorreto do Futebol". livraria.folha.com.br. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
"Britânicos radicados no Sudeste e Sul do Brasil durante os anos 1960 e 1970". Michael A. Jacobs, Como Não Aprender Inglês, página 250. Archived from the original on 21 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
Levas de humildes jovens ingleses, galeses e escoceses que se fixaram sobretudo em São Paulo e Rio de Janeiro durante os anos 1960 e 1970 fugindo de um rígido sistema de castas sociais. Michael A. Jacobs, Como Não Ensinar Inglês. ISBN 9788535242560. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
"Visits to the U.S. by Foreign Heads of State and Government—1874–1939". 2001-2009.state.gov. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
Gage, Leighton (8 January 2012). "Brazilian Confederacy". São Paulo, Brasil: Sleuthsayers. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2012.
"Edwin S. James research materials". University of South Carolina. Archived from the original on 30 July 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2014.
"MCMULLAN, FRANCIS". Texas State Historical Association. 15 June 2010. Archived from the original on 6 January 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2014.
Klein, Marian van der; Plant, Rebecca Jo; Sanders, Nichole; Weintrob, Lori R. (30 April 2012). Maternalism Reconsidered: Motherhood, Welfare and Social Policy in the Twentieth Century. Berghahn Books. ISBN 9780857454676. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
Moura, Marina de (2 April 2015). A educação de crianças na Revista Infância [The education of children in Revista Infância] (Thesis) (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Ferreira, João Carlos Vicente; Municípios paranaenses : origens e significados de seus nomes Archived 22 December 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Curitiba : Secretaria de Estado da Cultura, 2006; p. 229.
"Arab roots grow deep in Brazil's rich melting pot". Washington Times. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
"Origem e destino dos imigrantes do Levante". ibge. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
Petruccelli, Jose Luis; Saboia, Ana Lucia. "Caracteristicas Etnico-raciais da Populacao Classificacoes e identidades" (PDF). IBGE. p. 53. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 June 2016. Retrieved 11 November 2021. descendentes e os asiáticos – japoneses, chineses, coreanos, libaneses, sírios, entre outros
"Censo Demográfico Brasileiro de 2000". 2000. Archived from the original on 22 October 2009. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
Israel, David. "Dozens of Brazilian Olim Arrive in Time for Israel's Purim Carnivals - The Jewish Press - David Israel - 5 Adar II 5776 – March 14, 2016 - JewishPress.com". Jewishpress.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
"Censo Demográfi co 2010 Características da população e dos domicílios Resultados do universo" (PDF). 8 November 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
Schucman, Lia Vainer (2006). Produção de sentidos e a construção da identidade judaica em Florianópolis (Thesis). Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"Judeus em SC. Guia Bibliográfico Estudos sobre grupos étnicos no Sul do Brasil". Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. 24 April 2014. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
"Jacques Schweidson – A saga judaica no Desterro". praiadexangrila.com.br and izidoroazevedo.blogspot.com.br. Archived from the original on 31 May 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
"Identidade Judaica em Florianópolis". estudosjudaicos.blogspot.com.br. Archived from the original on 1 July 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
"10 Most Jewish-Friendly Countries in the World". Archived from the original on 20 April 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2016.
"You are being redirected..." Global100.adl.org. Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
"Imigração Grega no Brasil". Archived from the original on 13 March 2010. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
"A Imigração Grega no Brasil pode ser dividida em três fases". 14 November 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
Guarise, Katcipia (18 December 2014). "MEMÓRIAS, CONTRIBUIÇÕES E PERMANÊNCIAS DA COLÔNIA GREGA EM FLORIANÓPOLIS". Archived from the original on 27 May 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
"CIA data from The World Factbook's Field Listing :: Ethnic groups and Field Listing :: Population". cia.gov. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 9 May 2011.
Fernández, Francisco Lizcano (1 May 2005). "Composición Étnica de las Tres Áreas Culturales del Continente Americano al Comienzo del Siglo XXI" [Ethnic Composition of the Three Cultural Areas of the American Continent at the Beginning of the 21st Century]. Convergencia Revista de Ciencias Sociales (in Spanish) (38). Archived from the original on 1 June 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"Em 2007, trabalhadores brancos ganharam quase duas vezes mais que os negros, diz IBGE – 24/09/2008 – UOL Notícias – Cotidiano". noticias.uol.com.br. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
"Valor1000 – Valor Econômico". Valor.com.br. Archived from the original on 30 January 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
"Fortuna de Xuxa avaliada em 292 milhões de euros". Cmjornal.xl.pt. Archived from the original on 16 May 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
"Biografia". IG. 11 November 2014. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
"Bilionária aos 50". Celebridades.uol.com.br. 9 April 2012. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
Jeb Blount (19 April 1992). "Cover Story: Xuxa's Very Big Neighborhood : Brazil's glittery godmother of children's TV has conquered Latin America, invaded Europe and set her sights on the U.S. market". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
"Have You Heard of Brazilian Country Music Phenomenon Michel Telo Yet? You Will". Anderson Antunes. Forbes. Archived from the original on 26 August 2013. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
"Alonso, Massa, Schumacher say Senna is "greatest" on Top Gear". Archived from the original on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
"Murray Walker lists Senna as number one". Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
"Medal Finder - Olympics at Sports-Reference.com". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018.
"Medal Finder - Olympics at Sports-Reference.com". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018.
FIFA.com (2 December 2011). "Kings of the free-kick". Fifa.com. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
Clarey, Christopher (4 December 2000). "Tennis; A Victorious Kuerten Clinches No. 1". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2012. [Kuerten] is the first non-American to finish on top since the Swede Stefan Edberg in 1991.
"2000 ATP Tour Year End Rankings". Atpworldtour.com. Association of Tennis Professionals. Archived from the original on 11 June 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2011.
"Basketball Hall of Fame 2013". Espn.go.com. 7 September 2013. Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
"2010 Census". Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
"PNAD" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 February 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática – SIDRA". Sidra.ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática – SIDRA". ibge.gov.br. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
"Censo Brasil 2010". Noticias.uol.com.br. Archived from the original on 23 February 2021. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
"Censo Demográfico" (PDF). 1 September 1940. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
"Síntese de Indicadores Sociais | Uma Análise das Condições de Vida da População Brasileira 2010" (PDF). 15 September 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 January 2012. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
Seyferth, Giralda (2002). "COLONIZAÇÃO, IMIGRAÇÃO E A QUESTÃO RACIAL NO BRASIL". Revista USP (53): 117–149. doi:10.11606/issn.2316-9036.v0i53p117-149. Archived from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
"Os Genes de Cabral". 29 August 2007. Archived from the original on 29 August 2007. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
Sergio Danilo Pena (17 November 2009). "Do pensamento racial ao pensamento racional" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
Lins, Tulio C.; Vieira, Rodrigo G.; Abreu, Breno S.; Grattapaglia, Dario; Pereira, Rinaldo W. (2009). "Genetic composition of Brazilian population samples based on a set of twenty-eight ancestry informative SNPs". American Journal of Human Biology. 22 (2): 187–92. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20976. PMID 19639555. S2CID 205301927. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
"Negros e pardos do Rio têm mais genes europeus do que imaginam, segundo estudo". Meionews.com.br. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
Santos, Ricardo Ventura; Fry, Peter H.; Monteiro, Simone; Maio, Marcos Chor; Rodrigues, José Carlos; Bastos-Rodrigues, Luciana; Pena, Sérgio D. J. (December 2009). "Color, Race, and Genomic Ancestry in Brazil: Dialogues between Anthropology and Genetics". Current Anthropology. 50 (6): 787–819. doi:10.1086/644532. PMID 20614657. S2CID 7497968. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
Godinho, Neide Maria de Oliveira (2008). O impacto das migrações na constituição genética de populações latino-americanas (Thesis). Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
"Profile of the Brazilian blood donor". Amigodoador.com.br. Archived from the original on 2 May 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"Nossa herança europeia —" (in Portuguese). Cienciahoje.uol.com.br. Archived from the original on 30 January 2012. Retrieved 23 January 2014.
"BVGF – A Obra / Opúsculos". 31 March 2012. Archived from the original on 31 March 2012. Retrieved 19 August 2017.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

"A Presença Britânica e a Língua Inglesa na Corte de D. João. Escrito por Joselita Júnia Viegas Vidotti (USP)". USP. ISSN 1981-6677. Archived from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2016.

xl.pt

cmjornal.xl.pt

"Fortuna de Xuxa avaliada em 292 milhões de euros". Cmjornal.xl.pt. Archived from the original on 16 May 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.