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Richard Holden et Anup Malani, «Can Blockchain Solve the Holdup Problem in Contracts?», SSRN Electronic Journal, (ISSN1556-5068, DOI10.2139/ssrn.3093879)
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(en) Peter Fairley, «Blockchain world - Feeding the blockchain beast if bitcoin ever does go mainstream, the electricity needed to sustain it will be enormous», IEEE Spectrum, vol.54, no10, , p.36-59 (ISSN0018-9235, DOI10.1109/MSPEC.2017.8048837, lire en ligne, consulté le ).
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(en) Camilo Mora, Randi L. Rollins, Katie Taladay et Michael B. Kantar, «Bitcoin emissions alone could push global warming above 2°C», Nature Climate Change, vol.8, no11, , p.931-933 (ISSN1758-678X et 1758-6798, DOI10.1038/s41558-018-0321-8, lire en ligne, consulté le ).
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M Lobovikov, N Pryadilina et I Scherbak, «Blockchain –killer of illegal wood», IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol.806, no1, , p.012018 (ISSN1755-1307 et 1755-1315, DOI10.1088/1755-1315/806/1/012018).
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