Bumi (Indonesian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Bumi" in Indonesian language version.

Last modified: 16:03:16, 18 September 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

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6243web.archive.org

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4642adsabs.harvard.edu

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abc.net.au (Global: 120^th place; Indonesian: 199^th place)

"Tall Tales about Highest Peaks". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Diakses tanggal 2008-12-29.

about.com (Global: 419^th place; Indonesian: 217^th place)

geography.about.com

"Number of countries". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-09-23. Diakses tanggal 2014-02-25.

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Indonesian: 19^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Termasuk Lempeng Somalia, yang saat ini sedang dalam proses pembentukan dari Lempeng Afrika. Lihat: Chorowicz, Jean (Oktober 2005). "The East African rift system". Journal of African Earth Sciences. 43 (1–3): 379–410. Bibcode:2005JAfES..43..379C. doi:10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2005.07.019.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Aoki, sumber utama dari angka-angka ini, menggunakan istilah "detik dari UT1", bukannya "detik dari waktu matahari rata-rata".–Seidelmann, S.; Kinoshita, H.; Guinot, B.; Kaplan, G. H.; McCarthy, D. D.; Seidelmann, P. K. (1982). "The new definition of universal time". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 105 (2): 359–361. Bibcode:1982A&A...105..359A.
May, Robert M. (1988). "How many species are there on earth?". Science. 241 (4872): 1441–1449. Bibcode:1988Sci...241.1441M. doi:10.1126/science.241.4872.1441. PMID 17790039.
Tackley, Paul J. (2000-06-16). "Mantle Convection and Plate Tectonics: Toward an Integrated Physical and Chemical Theory". Science. 288 (5473): 2002–2007. Bibcode:2000Sci...288.2002T. doi:10.1126/science.288.5473.2002. PMID 10856206.
Morgan, J. W.; Anders, E. (1980). "Chemical composition of Earth, Venus, and Mercury". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 77 (12): 6973–6977. Bibcode:1980PNAS...77.6973M. doi:10.1073/pnas.77.12.6973. PMC 350422. PMID 16592930.
Jordan, T. H. (1979). "Structural geology of the Earth's interior". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 76 (9): 4192–4200. Bibcode:1979PNAS...76.4192J. doi:10.1073/pnas.76.9.4192. PMC 411539. PMID 16592703.
Alfè, D.; Gillan, M. J.; Vocadlo, L.; Brodholt, J.; Price, G. D. (2002). "The ab initio simulation of the Earth's core" (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 360 (1795): 1227–1244. Bibcode:2002RSPTA.360.1227A. doi:10.1098/rsta.2002.0992. Diakses tanggal 2007-02-28.
Vlaar, N (1994). "Cooling of the Earth in the Archaean: Consequences of pressure-release melting in a hotter mantle" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 121 (1–2): 1. Bibcode:1994E&PSL.121....1V. doi:10.1016/0012-821X(94)90028-0. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-03-19. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-24. {{cite journal}}: Parameter tidak dikenal |coauthors= diabaikan (|author= disarankan)
Pollack, Henry N.; Hurter, Suzanne J.; Johnson, Jeffrey R. (Agustus 1993). "Heat flow from the Earth's interior: Analysis of the global data set". Reviews of Geophysics. 31 (3): 267–280. Bibcode:1993RvGeo..31..267P. doi:10.1029/93RG01249.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Richards, M. A.; Duncan, R. A.; Courtillot, V. E. (1989). "Flood Basalts and Hot-Spot Tracks: Plume Heads and Tails". Science. 246 (4926): 103–107. Bibcode:1989Sci...246..103R. doi:10.1126/science.246.4926.103. PMID 17837768.
Sclater, John G (1981). "Oceans and Continents: Similarities and Differences in the Mechanisms of Heat Loss". Journal of Geophysical Research. 86 (B12): 11535. Bibcode:1981JGR....8611535S. doi:10.1029/JB086iB12p11535. {{cite journal}}: Parameter tidak dikenal |coauthors= diabaikan (|author= disarankan)Pemeliharaan CS1: nomor artikel sebagai nomor halaman (link)
Bowring, Samuel A.; Williams, Ian S. (1999). "Priscoan (4.00–4.03 Ga) orthogneisses from northwestern Canada". Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology. 134 (1): 3. Bibcode:1999CoMP..134....3B. doi:10.1007/s004100050465.
Liu, S. C.; Donahue, T. M. (1974). "The Aeronomy of Hydrogen in the Atmosphere of the Earth". Journal of Atmospheric Sciences. 31 (4): 1118–1136. Bibcode:1974JAtS...31.1118L. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1974)031<1118:TAOHIT>2.0.CO;2.
Catling, David C.; Zahnle, Kevin J.; McKay, Christopher P. (2001). "Biogenic Methane, Hydrogen Escape, and the Irreversible Oxidation of Early Earth". Science. 293 (5531): 839–843. Bibcode:2001Sci...293..839C. doi:10.1126/science.1061976. PMID 11486082.
Hunten, D. M.; Donahue, T. M (1976). "Hydrogen loss from the terrestrial planets". Annual review of earth and planetary sciences. 4 (1): 265–292. Bibcode:1976AREPS...4..265H. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.04.050176.001405.
McCarthy, Dennis D.; Hackman, Christine; Nelson, Robert A. (November 2008). "The Physical Basis of the Leap Second". The Astronomical Journal. 136 (5): 1906–1908. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1906M. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/5/1906.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Berkner, L. V.; Marshall, L. C. (1965). "On the Origin and Rise of Oxygen Concentration in the Earth's Atmosphere". Journal of Atmospheric Sciences. 22 (3): 225–261. Bibcode:1965JAtS...22..225B. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1965)022<0225:OTOARO>2.0.CO;2.
Raup, D. M.; Sepkoski Jr, J. J. (1982). "Mass Extinctions in the Marine Fossil Record". Science. 215 (4539): 1501–1503. Bibcode:1982Sci...215.1501R. doi:10.1126/science.215.4539.1501. PMID 17788674.
Wilkinson, B. H.; McElroy, B. J. (2007). "The impact of humans on continental erosion and sedimentation". Bulletin of the Geological Society of America. 119 (1–2): 140–156. Bibcode:2007GSAB..119..140W. doi:10.1130/B25899.1. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-22.
Lambina, Eric F.; Meyfroidt, Patrick (March 1, 2011). "Global land use change, economic globalization, and the looming land scarcity" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 108 (9). National Academy of Sciences: 3465–3472. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.3465L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1100480108. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-2013. {{cite journal}}: Periksa nilai tanggal dalam: |access-date= See Table 1.
Colburn,, A.; Henriques, Laura (2006). "Clergy views on evolution, creationism, science, and religion". Journal of Research in Science Teaching. 43 (4): 419–442. Bibcode:2006JRScT..43..419C. doi:10.1002/tea.20109.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanda baca tambahan (link)
Bowring, S.; Housh, T. (1995). "The Earth's early evolution". Science. 269 (5230): 1535–40. Bibcode:1995Sci...269.1535B. doi:10.1126/science.7667634. PMID 7667634.
Yin, Qingzhu; Jacobsen, S. B.; Yamashita, K.; Blichert-Toft, J.; Télouk, P.; Albarède, F. (2002). "A short timescale for terrestrial planet formation from Hf-W chronometry of meteorites". Nature. 418 (6901): 949–952. Bibcode:2002Natur.418..949Y. doi:10.1038/nature00995. PMID 12198540.
Kleine, Thorsten; Palme, Herbert; Mezger, Klaus; Halliday, Alex N. (2005-11-24). "Hf-W Chronometry of Lunar Metals and the Age and Early Differentiation of the Moon". Science. 310 (5754): 1671–1674. Bibcode:2005Sci...310.1671K. doi:10.1126/science.1118842. PMID 16308422.
Canup, R. M.; Asphaug, E. (Fall Meeting 2001). "An impact origin of the Earth-Moon system". Abstract #U51A-02. American Geophysical Union. Bibcode:2001AGUFM.U51A..02C. {{cite conference}}: Periksa nilai tanggal dalam: |date=
Canup, R.; Asphaug, E. (2001). "Origin of the Moon in a giant impact near the end of the Earth's formation". Nature. 412 (6848): 708–712. Bibcode:2001Natur.412..708C. doi:10.1038/35089010. PMID 11507633.
Morbidelli, A.; Chambers, J.; Lunine, J. I.; Petit, J. M.; Robert, F.; Valsecchi, G. B.; Cyr, K. E. (2000). "Source regions and time scales for the delivery of water to Earth". Meteoritics & Planetary Science. 35 (6): 1309–1320. Bibcode:2000M&PS...35.1309M. doi:10.1111/j.1945-5100.2000.tb01518.x.
Guinan, E. F.; Ribas, I. "Our Changing Sun: The Role of Solar Nuclear Evolution and Magnetic Activity on Earth's Atmosphere and Climate". Dalam Benjamin Montesinos, Alvaro Gimenez and Edward F. Guinan (ed.). ASP Conference Proceedings: The Evolving Sun and its Influence on Planetary Environments. San Francisco: Astronomical Society of the Pacific. Bibcode:2002ASPC..269...85G. ISBN 1-58381-109-5.
Hurley, P. M.; Rand, J. R. (Juni 1969). "Pre-drift continental nuclei". Science. 164 (3885): 1229–1242. Bibcode:1969Sci...164.1229H. doi:10.1126/science.164.3885.1229. PMID 17772560.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
De Smet, J.; Van Den Berg, A.P.; Vlaar, N.J. (2000). "Early formation and long-term stability of continents resulting from decompression melting in a convecting mantle". Tectonophysics. 322 (1–2): 19. Bibcode:2000Tectp.322...19D. doi:10.1016/S0040-1951(00)00055-X.
Armstrong, R. L. (1968). "A model for the evolution of strontium and lead isotopes in a dynamic earth". Reviews of Geophysics. 6 (2): 175–199. Bibcode:1968RvGSP...6..175A. doi:10.1029/RG006i002p00175.
Harrison, T.; Blichert-Toft, J.; Müller, W.; Albarede, F.; Holden, P.; Mojzsis, S. (Desember 2005). "Heterogeneous Hadean hafnium: evidence of continental crust at 4.4 to 4.5 ga". Science. 310 (5756): 1947–50. Bibcode:2005Sci...310.1947H. doi:10.1126/science.1117926. PMID 16293721.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Hong, D.; Zhang, Jisheng; Wang, Tao; Wang, Shiguang; Xie, Xilin (2004). "Continental crustal growth and the supercontinental cycle: evidence from the Central Asian Orogenic Belt". Journal of Asian Earth Sciences. 23 (5): 799. Bibcode:2004JAESc..23..799H. doi:10.1016/S1367-9120(03)00134-2.
Armstrong, R. L. (1991). "The persistent myth of crustal growth". Australian Journal of Earth Sciences. 38 (5): 613–630. Bibcode:1991AuJES..38..613A. doi:10.1080/08120099108727995.
Li, King-Fai; Pahlevan, Kaveh; Kirschvink, Joseph L.; Yung, Yuk L. (2009). "Atmospheric pressure as a natural climate regulator for a terrestrial planet with a biosphere" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (24): 9576–9579. Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.9576L. doi:10.1073/pnas.0809436106. PMC 2701016. PMID 19487662. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-19.
Sackmann, I.-J.; Boothroyd, A. I.; Kraemer, K. E. (1993). "Our Sun. III. Present and Future". Astrophysical Journal. 418: 457–468. Bibcode:1993ApJ...418..457S. doi:10.1086/173407.
Kasting, J.F. (1988). "Runaway and Moist Greenhouse Atmospheres and the Evolution of Earth and Venus". Icarus. 74 (3): 472–494. Bibcode:1988Icar...74..472K. doi:10.1016/0019-1035(88)90116-9. PMID 11538226.
Bounama, Christine; Franck, S.; Von Bloh, W. (2001). "The fate of Earth's ocean" (PDF). Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 5 (4). Germany: Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research: 569–575. Bibcode:2001HESS....5..569B. doi:10.5194/hess-5-569-2001. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-03.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)
Schröder, K.-P.; Connon Smith, Robert (2008). "Distant future of the Sun and Earth revisited". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 386 (1): 155. arXiv:0801.4031. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.386..155S. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13022.x.
See also Palmer, Jason (2008-02-22). "Hope dims that Earth will survive Sun's death". NewScientist.com news service. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2008-03-17. Diakses tanggal 2008-03-24.
Laskar, J.; Robutel, P.; Joutel, F.; Gastineau, M.; Correia, A.C.M.; Levrard, B. (2004). "A long-term numerical solution for the insolation quantities of the Earth". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 428 (1): 261–285. Bibcode:2004A&A...428..261L. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041335.
Canup, R.; Asphaug, E. (2001). "Origin of the Moon in a giant impact near the end of the Earth's formation". Nature. 412 (6848): 708–712. Bibcode:2001Natur.412..708C. doi:10.1038/35089010. PMID 11507633.
Connors, Martin; Wiegert, Paul; Veillet, Christian (Juli 27, 2011). "Earth's Trojan asteroid". Nature. 475 (7357): 481–483. Bibcode:2011Natur.475..481C. doi:10.1038/nature10233. PMID 21796207. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-27.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

agu.org (Global: 6,686^th place; Indonesian: 3,870^th place)

Cazenave, Anny (1995). "Geoid, Topography and Distribution of Landforms". Dalam Ahrens, Thomas J (ed.). Global earth physics a handbook of physical constants (PDF). Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union. ISBN 0-87590-851-9. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2006-10-16. Diakses tanggal 2008-08-03.
Yoder, Charles F. (1995). T. J. Ahrens (ed.). Global Earth Physics: A Handbook of Physical Constants. Washington: American Geophysical Union. hlm. 12. ISBN 0-87590-851-9. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-04-21. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-17.
Tanimoto, Toshiro (1995). Thomas J. Ahrens (ed.). Crustal Structure of the Earth (PDF). Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union. ISBN 0-87590-851-9. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2006-10-16. Diakses tanggal 2007-02-03. {{cite book}}: Parameter tidak dikenal |book-title= diabaikan
Pollack, Henry N.; Hurter, Suzanne J.; Johnson, Jeffrey R. (Agustus 1993). "Heat flow from the Earth's interior: Analysis of the global data set". Reviews of Geophysics. 31 (3): 267–280. Bibcode:1993RvGeo..31..267P. doi:10.1029/93RG01249.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Indonesian: 3^rd place)

Aoki, sumber utama dari angka-angka ini, menggunakan istilah "detik dari UT1", bukannya "detik dari waktu matahari rata-rata".–Seidelmann, S.; Kinoshita, H.; Guinot, B.; Kaplan, G. H.; McCarthy, D. D.; Seidelmann, P. K. (1982). "The new definition of universal time". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 105 (2): 359–361. Bibcode:1982A&A...105..359A.
Various (2000). David R. Lide (ed.). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (Edisi 81st). CRC. ISBN 0-8493-0481-4.
Lihat:
- Dalrymple, G.B. (1991). The Age of the Earth. California: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-1569-6.
- Harrison, Roy M.; Hester, Ronald E. (2002). Causes and Environmental Implications of Increased UV-B Radiation. Royal Society of Chemistry. ISBN 0-85404-265-2.
- May, Robert M. (1988). "How many species are there on earth?". Science. 241 (4872): 1441–1449. Bibcode:1988Sci...241.1441M. doi:10.1126/science.241.4872.1441. PMID 17790039.
- Tackley, Paul J. (2000-06-16). "Mantle Convection and Plate Tectonics: Toward an Integrated Physical and Chemical Theory". Science. 288 (5473): 2002–2007. Bibcode:2000Sci...288.2002T. doi:10.1126/science.288.5473.2002. PMID 10856206.
- Sharp, David (2005-03-05). "Chimborazo and the old kilogram". The Lancet. 365 (9462): 831–832. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71021-7. PMID 15752514.
- Kerr, Richard A. (2005-09-26). "Earth's Inner Core Is Running a Tad Faster Than the Rest of the Planet". Science. 309 (5739): 1313. doi:10.1126/science.309.5739.1313a. PMID 16123276.
- Turcotte, D. L.; Schubert, G. (2002). "4". Geodynamics (Edisi 2). Cambridge, England, UK: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 136–137. ISBN 978-0-521-66624-4.
- Turcotte, D. L.; Schubert, G. (2002). "4". Geodynamics (Edisi 2). Cambridge, England, UK: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 137. ISBN 978-0-521-66624-4.
- Richards, M. A.; Duncan, R. A.; Courtillot, V. E. (1989). "Flood Basalts and Hot-Spot Tracks: Plume Heads and Tails". Science. 246 (4926): 103–107. Bibcode:1989Sci...246..103R. doi:10.1126/science.246.4926.103. PMID 17837768.
- Bowring, Samuel A.; Williams, Ian S. (1999). "Priscoan (4.00–4.03 Ga) orthogneisses from northwestern Canada". Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology. 134 (1): 3. Bibcode:1999CoMP..134....3B. doi:10.1007/s004100050465.
- Wenk, Hans-Rudolf; Bulakh, Andreĭ Glebovich (2004). Minerals: their constitution and origin. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 359. ISBN 0-521-52958-1.
- Kennish, Michael J. (2001). Practical handbook of marine science. Marine science series (Edisi 3rd). CRC Press. hlm. 35. ISBN 0-8493-2391-6.
- Liu, S. C.; Donahue, T. M. (1974). "The Aeronomy of Hydrogen in the Atmosphere of the Earth". Journal of Atmospheric Sciences. 31 (4): 1118–1136. Bibcode:1974JAtS...31.1118L. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1974)031<1118:TAOHIT>2.0.CO;2.
- Lang, Kenneth R. (2003). The Cambridge guide to the solar system. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 92. ISBN 0-521-81306-9.
- McCarthy, Dennis D.; Hackman, Christine; Nelson, Robert A. (November 2008). "The Physical Basis of the Leap Second". The Astronomical Journal. 136 (5): 1906–1908. Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1906M. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/5/1906.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
- Seidelmann, P. Kenneth (1992). Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac. Mill Valley, CA: University Science Books. hlm. 48. ISBN 0-935702-68-7.
- Zeilik, M.; Gregory, S. A. (1998). Introductory Astronomy & Astrophysics (Edisi 4th). Saunders College Publishing. hlm. 56. ISBN 0-03-006228-4.
- Hillebrand, Helmut (2004). "On the Generality of the Latitudinal Gradient". American Naturalist. 163 (2): 192–211. doi:10.1086/381004. PMID 14970922.
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caltech.edu (Global: 240^th place; Indonesian: 393^rd place)

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cdlib.org (Global: 2,017^th place; Indonesian: 4,404^th place)

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Schröder, K.-P.; Connon Smith, Robert (2008). "Distant future of the Sun and Earth revisited". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 386 (1): 155. arXiv:0801.4031. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.386..155S. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13022.x.
See also Palmer, Jason (2008-02-22). "Hope dims that Earth will survive Sun's death". NewScientist.com news service. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2008-03-17. Diakses tanggal 2008-03-24.
Laskar, J.; Robutel, P.; Joutel, F.; Gastineau, M.; Correia, A.C.M.; Levrard, B. (2004). "A long-term numerical solution for the insolation quantities of the Earth". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 428 (1): 261–285. Bibcode:2004A&A...428..261L. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041335.
Murray, N.; Holman, M. (2001). "The role of chaotic resonances in the solar system". Nature. 410 (6830): 773–779. arXiv:astro-ph/0111602. doi:10.1038/35071000. PMID 11298438.
Canup, R.; Asphaug, E. (2001). "Origin of the Moon in a giant impact near the end of the Earth's formation". Nature. 412 (6848): 708–712. Bibcode:2001Natur.412..708C. doi:10.1038/35089010. PMID 11507633.
Connors, Martin; Wiegert, Paul; Veillet, Christian (Juli 27, 2011). "Earth's Trojan asteroid". Nature. 475 (7357): 481–483. Bibcode:2011Natur.475..481C. doi:10.1038/nature10233. PMID 21796207. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-27.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

esa.int (Global: 1,073^rd place; Indonesian: 1,372^nd place)

Drinkwater, Mark; Kerr, Yann; Font, Jordi; Berger, Michael (Februari 2009). "Exploring the Water Cycle of the 'Blue Planet': The Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission" (PDF). ESA Bulletin (137). European Space Agency: 6–15. A view of Earth, the 'Blue Planet'... When astronauts first went into the space, they looked back at our Earth for the first time, and called our home the 'Blue Planet'.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

esrf.eu (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"When the Earth mantle finds its core". www.esrf.eu.

excite.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: 8,203^rd place)

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Borenstein, Seth (13 November 2013). "Oldest fossil found: Meet your microbial mom". AP News. Diakses tanggal 15 November 2013.{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

fai.org (Global: 5,754^th place; Indonesian: low place)

de Córdoba, S. Sanz Fernández (2004-06-21). "Presentation of the Karman separation line, used as the boundary separating Aeronautics and Astronautics". Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-07-09. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-21.

geoscienceworld.org (Global: 2,947^th place; Indonesian: 2,139^th place)

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Wilkinson, B. H.; McElroy, B. J. (2007). "The impact of humans on continental erosion and sedimentation". Bulletin of the Geological Society of America. 119 (1–2): 140–156. Bibcode:2007GSAB..119..140W. doi:10.1130/B25899.1. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-22.

hawaii.edu (Global: 1,313^th place; Indonesian: 638^th place)

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Duennebier, Fred (1999-08-12). "Pacific Plate Motion". University of Hawaii. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-14.

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Lin, Haosheng (2006). "Animation of precession of moon orbit". Survey of Astronomy AST110-6. University of Hawaii at Manoa. Diakses tanggal 2010-09-10.

hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification". Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions. 4 (2): 439–473. doi:10.5194/hessd-4-439-2007. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-31.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)

hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net (Global: 93^rd place; Indonesian: 1,296^th place)

Bounama, Christine; Franck, S.; Von Bloh, W. (2001). "The fate of Earth's ocean" (PDF). Hydrology and Earth System Sciences. 5 (4). Germany: Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research: 569–575. Bibcode:2001HESS....5..569B. doi:10.5194/hess-5-569-2001. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-03.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)

iac.es (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Vázquez, M.; Rodríguez, P. Montañés; Palle, E. (2006). "The Earth as an Object of Astrophysical Interest in the Search for Extrasolar Planets" (PDF). Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-21.

iers.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

IERS Working Groups (2003). "General Definitions and Numerical Standards". Dalam McCarthy, Dennis D.; Petit, Gérard (ed.). IERS Technical Note No. 32. U.S. Naval Observatory and Bureau International des Poids et Mesures. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2010-02-01. Diakses tanggal 2008-08-03.{{cite conference}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penyunting (link)

jamstec.go.jp (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"7,000 m Class Remotely Operated Vehicle KAIKO 7000". Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2020-04-10. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-07.

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Gould, S. J. (1997). "Nonoverlapping magisteria" (PDF). Natural History. 106 (2): 16–22. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-28.

jqjacobs.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Jacobs, James Q. (1998-02-01). "Archaeogeodesy, a Key to Prehistory". Diakses tanggal 2007-04-21.

kemendikdasmen.go.id (Global: 8,195^th place; Indonesian: 82^nd place)

kbbi.kemendikdasmen.go.id

"Globe". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
"Planet biru". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
"Pertiwi". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
"Ardi". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
"Bentala". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
"Dunia". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
"Jagat". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
"Buana". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.
"Bumi". Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia Daring. Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa.

lakepowell.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Staff. "Paleoclimatology – The Study of Ancient Climates". Page Paleontology Science Center. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-02.

landcover.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Karena fluktuasi alami, ambiguitas di sekitar lapisan es dan konvensi pemetaan untuk datum vertikal yang menghitung nilai pasti jumkah cakupan lautan dan daratan tidak berarti. Berdasarkan data dari Peta Vektor dan Global Landcover Diarsipkan 2015-03-26 di Wayback Machine., nilai ekstrem cakupan danau dan sungai adalah 0,6% dan 1,0% dari permukaan Bumi. Ladang es Antarktika dan Greenland dihitung sebagai daratan, meskipun sebagian besar batuan yang menopang kedua wilayah tersebut terletak di bawah permukaan laut.

lanl.gov (Global: 5,474^th place; Indonesian: 2,715^th place)

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Brown, W. K.; Wohletz, K. H. (2005). "SFT and the Earth's Tectonic Plates". Los Alamos National Laboratory. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-02-17. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-02.

liebertpub.com (Global: 8,924^th place; Indonesian: 7,888^th place)

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Noffke, Nora; Christian, Daniel; Wacey, David; Hazen, Robert M. (8 November 2013). "Microbially Induced Sedimentary Structures Recording an Ancient Ecosystem in the ca. 3.48 Billion-Year-Old Dresser Formation, Pilbara, Western Australia". Astrobiology (jurnal). doi:10.1089/ast.2013.1030. Diakses tanggal 15 November 2013.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

mmu.ac.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

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Staff. "Climate Zones". UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2010-08-08. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-24.

montana.edu (Global: 8,605^th place; Indonesian: 8,061^st place)

shiva.msu.montana.edu

Doolittle, W. Ford; Worm, Boris (Februari 2000). "Uprooting the tree of life" (PDF). Scientific American. 282 (6): 90–95. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0200-90. PMID 10710791. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-01-31. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-24.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

nagt.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Dutch, S. I. (2002). "Religion as belief versus religion as fact" (PDF). Journal of Geoscience Education. 50 (2): 137–144. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-28.
Ross, M. R. (2005). "Who Believes What? Clearing up Confusion over Intelligent Design and Young-Earth Creationism" (PDF). Journal of Geoscience Education. 53 (3): 319. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-28.

nap.edu (Global: 2,540^th place; Indonesian: 1,544^th place)

books.nap.edu

National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine (2008). Science, Evolution, and Creationism. Washington, D.C: National Academies Press. ISBN 0-309-10586-2. Diakses tanggal 2011-03-13.

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; Indonesian: 27^th place)

nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov

Williams, David R. (15 November 2024). "Earth Fact Sheet". NSSDCA. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2013-05-08. Diakses tanggal 30 Desember 2024.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Williams, David R. (2006-02-10). "Planetary Fact Sheets". NASA. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-28.—See the apparent diameters on the Sun and Moon pages.
Williams, David R. (16 Maret 2017). "Earth Fact Sheet". NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center. Diakses tanggal 26 Juli 2018.
Williams, David R. (2004-09-01). "Moon Fact Sheet". NASA. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-21.

nasa.gov

Staff (2003-10-08). "Earth's Atmosphere". NASA. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-21.
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Burton, Kathleen (2002-11-29). "Astrobiologists Find Evidence of Early Life on Land". NASA. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-05.
"Reference Guide to the International Space Station". NASA. 2007-01-16. Diakses tanggal 2008-12-23.

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"Solar System Exploration: Earth: Facts & Figures". NASA. 13 Des 2012. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2015-11-13. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-22.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
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Standish, E. Myles; Williams, James C. "Orbital Ephemerides of the Sun, Moon, and Planets" (PDF). International Astronomical Union Commission 4: (Ephemerides). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-10-14. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-03. See table 8.10.2. Calculation based upon 1 AU = 149,597,870,700(3) m.

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Staff. "GPS Time Series". NASA JPL. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-08-22. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-02.

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Scott, Michon (2006-04-24). "Earth's Big heat Bucket". NASA Earth Observatory. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-14.

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Sample, Sharron (2005-06-21). "Sea Surface Temperature". NASA. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2008-04-08. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-21.

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Stern, David P. (2005-07-08). "Exploration of the Earth's Magnetosphere". NASA. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-04-28. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-21.

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Astrophysicist team (2005-12-01). "Earth's location in the Milky Way". NASA. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-11.

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Staff (September 2003). "Astrobiology Roadmap". NASA, Lockheed Martin. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-01-17. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-10.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

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Espenak, F.; Meeus, J. (2007-02-07). "Secular acceleration of the Moon". NASA. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-02-24. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-20.

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 489^th place; Indonesian: 280^th place)

World, National Geographic – Xpeditions Atlas. 2006. Washington, DC: National Geographic Society.

nature.com (Global: 207^th place; Indonesian: 261^st place)

"Evidence for biogenic graphite in early Archaean Isua metasedimentary rocks". Nature Geoscience. 8 Desember 2013. doi:10.1038/ngeo2025. Diakses tanggal 9 Des 2013. {{cite web}}: Parameter tidak dikenal |authors= diabaikanPemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Canup, R.; Asphaug, E. (2001). "Origin of the Moon in a giant impact near the end of the Earth's formation". Nature. 412 (6848): 708–712. Bibcode:2001Natur.412..708C. doi:10.1038/35089010. PMID 11507633.
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navy.mil (Global: 206^th place; Indonesian: 442^nd place)

asa.usno.navy.mil

"Selected Astronomical Constants, 2011". The Astronomical Almanac. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-08-26. Diakses tanggal 2011-02-25.

tycho.usno.navy.mil

"Leap seconds". Time Service Department, USNO. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-27. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-23.

maia.usno.navy.mil

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news.yahoo.com (Global: 183^rd place; Indonesian: 263^rd place)

"Various '7 billionth' babies celebrated worldwide". Diakses tanggal 2011-10-31.

newscientist.com (Global: 1,041^st place; Indonesian: 680^th place)

space.newscientist.com

Schröder, K.-P.; Connon Smith, Robert (2008). "Distant future of the Sun and Earth revisited". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 386 (1): 155. arXiv:0801.4031. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.386..155S. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13022.x.
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nga.mil (Global: 415^th place; Indonesian: 757^th place)

earth-info.nga.mil

World Geodetic System (WGS-84). Available online Diarsipkan 2020-03-11 di Wayback Machine. from National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Morgan, J. W.; Anders, E. (1980). "Chemical composition of Earth, Venus, and Mercury". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 77 (12): 6973–6977. Bibcode:1980PNAS...77.6973M. doi:10.1073/pnas.77.12.6973. PMC 350422. PMID 16592930.
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nineplanets.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 9,204^th place)

Arnett, Bill (Juli 16, 2006). "Earth". The Nine Planets, A Multimedia Tour of the Solar System: one star, eight planets, and more. Diakses tanggal 2010-03-09.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

nist.gov (Global: 708^th place; Indonesian: 506^th place)

physics.nist.gov

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noaa.gov (Global: 111^th place; Indonesian: 315^th place)

ngdc.noaa.gov

Sandwell, D. T.; Smith, W. H. F. (2006-07-07). "Exploring the Ocean Basins with Satellite Altimeter Data". NOAA/NGDC. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-21.
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National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) – Earth System Research Laboratory (ESRL), Trends in Carbon Dioxide.

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"NOAA – Ocean". Noaa.gov. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-04-24. Diakses tanggal 2013-05-03.

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Milbert, D. G.; Smith, D. A. "Converting GPS Height into NAVD88 Elevation with the GEOID96 Geoid Height Model". National Geodetic Survey, NOAA. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-07.

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; Indonesian: 234^th place)

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Fisher, Rick (1996-02-05). "Earth Rotation and Equatorial Coordinates". National Radio Astronomy Observatory. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-08-22. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-21.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Indonesian: 20^th place)

Zimmer, Carl (3 Oktober 2013). "Earth's Oxygen: A Mystery Easy to Take for Granted". New York Times. Diakses tanggal 3 Oktober 2013.{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

obspm.fr (Global: 9,159^th place; Indonesian: 7,896^th place)

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Staff (2007-08-07). "Useful Constants". International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-23.
Staff. "IERS Excess of the duration of the day to 86400s ... since 1623". International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2008-10-03. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-23.—Graph at end.
Staff. "IERS Variations in the duration of the day 1962–2005". International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-08-13. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-23.

ohio-state.edu (Global: 7,569^th place; Indonesian: 3,738^th place)

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Abedon, Stephen T. (1997-03-31). "History of Earth". Ohio State University. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-03-10. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-19.

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Humerfelt, Sigurd (Oktober 26, 2010). "How WGS 84 defines Earth". Diakses tanggal 2011-04-29.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

oregonstate.edu (Global: 2,217^th place; Indonesian: 1,615^th place)

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Staff. "Layers of the Earth". Volcano World. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-01-19. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-11.

physicalgeography.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: 6,364^th place)

Pidwirny, Michael (2006-02-02). "Surface area of our planet covered by oceans and continents.(Table 8o-1)". University of British Columbia, Okanagan. Diakses tanggal 2007-11-26. {{cite journal}}: Kutipan journal memerlukan |journal=
Pidwirny, Michael (2006). "Fundamentals of Physical Geography (2nd Edition)". PhysicalGeography.net. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-19.

physorg.com (Global: 8,229^th place; Indonesian: 4,056^th place)

Staff (Maret 4, 2010). "Oldest measurement of Earth's magnetic field reveals battle between Sun and Earth for our atmosphere". Physorg.news. Diakses tanggal 2010-03-27.{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

pik-potsdam.de (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Rahmstorf, Stefan (2003). "The Thermohaline Ocean Circulation". Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-21.

pnas.org (Global: 1,411^th place; Indonesian: 749^th place)

Lambina, Eric F.; Meyfroidt, Patrick (March 1, 2011). "Global land use change, economic globalization, and the looming land scarcity" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 108 (9). National Academy of Sciences: 3465–3472. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108.3465L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1100480108. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2013-04-2013. {{cite journal}}: Periksa nilai tanggal dalam: |access-date= See Table 1.

prb.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 8,427^th place)

Staff (2007). "Human Population: Fundamentals of Growth: Growth". Population Reference Bureau. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-02-10. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-31.

rand.org (Global: 3,236^th place; Indonesian: 2,303^rd place)

Dole, Stephen H. (1970). Habitable Planets for Man (Edisi 2nd). American Elsevier Publishing Co. ISBN 0-444-00092-5. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-11.

sabda.org (Global: 2,855^th place; Indonesian: 28^th place)

kamus.sabda.org

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sciencemag.org (Global: 1,019^th place; Indonesian: 641^st place)

Catling, David C.; Zahnle, Kevin J.; McKay, Christopher P. (2001). "Biogenic Methane, Hydrogen Escape, and the Irreversible Oxidation of Early Earth". Science. 293 (5531): 839–843. Bibcode:2001Sci...293..839C. doi:10.1126/science.1061976. PMID 11486082.
Rona, Peter A. (2003). "Resources of the Sea Floor". Science. 299 (5607): 673–674. doi:10.1126/science.1080679. PMID 12560541. Diakses tanggal 2007-02-04.

scienceweek.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Staff (2004). "Stratosphere and Weather; Discovery of the Stratosphere". Science Week. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-14.
Murphy, J. B.; Nance, R. D. (1965). "How do supercontinents assemble?". American Scientist. 92 (4): 324–33. doi:10.1511/2004.4.324. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-05.

skepticfiles.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Poropudas, Hannu K. J. (1991-12-16). "Using Coral as a Clock". Skeptic Tank. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-20.

space.com (Global: 862^nd place; Indonesian: 820^th place)

Choi, Charles Q. (Juli 27, 2011). "First Asteroid Companion of Earth Discovered at Last". Space.com. Diakses tanggal 2011-07-27.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

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US Space Command (Maret 1, 2001). "Reentry Assessment – US Space Command Fact Sheet". SpaceRef Interactive. Diakses tanggal 2011-05-07.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}

sym454.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Bromberg, Irv (2008-05-01). "The Lengths of the Seasons (on Earth)". University of Toronto. Diakses tanggal 2008-11-08.

tamu.edu (Global: 289^th place; Indonesian: 1,875^th place)

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Meschede, Martin; Barckhausen, Udo (2000-11-20). "Plate Tectonic Evolution of the Cocos-Nazca Spreading Center". Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program. Texas A&M University. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-02.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; Indonesian: 69^th place)

Cramb, Auslan (2007-10-28). "Nasa's Discovery extends space station". Telegraph. Diakses tanggal 2009-03-23.

tos.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Charette, Matthew A.; Smith, Walter H. F. (Juni 2010). "The Volume of Earth's Ocean" (PDF). Oceanography. 23 (2): 112–114. doi:10.5670/oceanog.2010.51. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-11-02. Diakses tanggal 2013-06-06.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

truman.edu (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

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Edis, Taner (2003). A World Designed by God: Science and Creationism in Contemporary Islam (PDF). Amherst: Prometheus. ISBN 1-59102-064-6. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2008-05-27. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-28.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi penerbit (link)

tscm.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Staff (2006-08-15). "Canadian Forces Station (CFS) Alert". Information Management Group. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-31.

ucl.ac.uk (Global: 1,187^th place; Indonesian: 989^th place)

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Alfè, D.; Gillan, M. J.; Vocadlo, L.; Brodholt, J.; Price, G. D. (2002). "The ab initio simulation of the Earth's core" (PDF). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 360 (1795): 1227–1244. Bibcode:2002RSPTA.360.1227A. doi:10.1098/rsta.2002.0992. Diakses tanggal 2007-02-28.

ucsd.edu (Global: 2,146^th place; Indonesian: 1,795^th place)

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Berger, Wolfgang H. (2002). "The Earth's Climate System". University of California, San Diego. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-24.

ucsusa.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

"UCS Satellite Database". Nuclear Weapons & Global Security. Union of Concerned Scientists. Januari 31, 2011. Diakses tanggal 2011-05-12.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

uiuc.edu (Global: 4,225^th place; Indonesian: 1,853^rd place)

ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu

Various (1997-07-21). "The Hydrologic Cycle". University of Illinois. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2020-04-27. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-24.

umich.edu (Global: 429^th place; Indonesian: 413^th place)

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Vlaar, N (1994). "Cooling of the Earth in the Archaean: Consequences of pressure-release melting in a hotter mantle" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 121 (1–2): 1. Bibcode:1994E&PSL.121....1V. doi:10.1016/0012-821X(94)90028-0. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-03-19. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-24. {{cite journal}}: Parameter tidak dikenal |coauthors= diabaikan (|author= disarankan)

un.org (Global: 117^th place; Indonesian: 87^th place)

Staff (2007-02-02). "Evidence is now 'unequivocal' that humans are causing global warming – UN report". United Nations. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2008-12-21. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-07.
Staff. "World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision". United Nations. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2009-09-05. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-07.
"U.N. Charter Index". United Nations. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2009-02-20. Diakses tanggal 2008-12-23.
Staff. "International Law". United Nations. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2008-12-31. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-27.

unesco.org (Global: 104^th place; Indonesian: 90^th place)

webworld.unesco.org

Shiklomanov, Igor A. (1999). "World Water Resources and their use Beginning of the 21st century Prepared in the Framework of IHP UNESCO". State Hydrological Institute, St. Petersburg. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-04-03. Diakses tanggal 2006-08-10.

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; Indonesian: 141^st place)

Williams, Jack (2005-12-20). "Earth's tilt creates seasons". USAToday. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-17.

usgs.gov (Global: 119^th place; Indonesian: 127^th place)

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Robertson, Eugene C. (2001-07-26). "The Interior of the Earth". USGS. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-24.
Kious, W. J.; Tilling, R. I. (1999-05-05). "Understanding plate motions". USGS. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-02.

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Oleh Persatuan Astronomi Internasional, istilah terra hanya digunakan untuk menamai benda langit dengan massa luas selain Bumi. Cf. Blue, Jennifer (2007-07-05). "Descriptor Terms (Feature Types)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS. Diakses tanggal 2007-07-05.

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Stern, David P. (2001-11-25). "Planetary Magnetism". NASA. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-10-14. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-01.

usra.edu (Global: 1,836^th place; Indonesian: 2,689^th place)

lpi.usra.edu

Kring, David A. "Terrestrial Impact Cratering and Its Environmental Effects". Lunar and Planetary Laboratory. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-22.

utexas.edu (Global: 868^th place; Indonesian: 1,161^st place)

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Fitzpatrick, Richard (2006-02-16). "MHD dynamo theory". NASA WMAP. Diakses tanggal 2007-02-27.

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Staff (2006-11-24). "Mineral Genesis: How do minerals form?". Non-vertebrate Paleontology Laboratory, Texas Memorial Museum. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-01.

uwyo.edu (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

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Geerts, B.; Linacre, E. (November 1997). "The height of the tropopause". Resources in Atmospheric Sciences. University of Wyoming. Diakses tanggal 2006-08-10.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Indonesian: 1^st place)

Karena fluktuasi alami, ambiguitas di sekitar lapisan es dan konvensi pemetaan untuk datum vertikal yang menghitung nilai pasti jumkah cakupan lautan dan daratan tidak berarti. Berdasarkan data dari Peta Vektor dan Global Landcover Diarsipkan 2015-03-26 di Wayback Machine., nilai ekstrem cakupan danau dan sungai adalah 0,6% dan 1,0% dari permukaan Bumi. Ladang es Antarktika dan Greenland dihitung sebagai daratan, meskipun sebagian besar batuan yang menopang kedua wilayah tersebut terletak di bawah permukaan laut.
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Staff (2008-07-24). "World". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2010-01-05. Diakses tanggal 2008-08-05.
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"World: Lowest Temperature". WMO Weather and Climate Extremes Archive. Arizona State University. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2010-06-16. Diakses tanggal 2010-08-07.
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Staff (November 2001). "WPA Tournament Table & Equipment Specifications". World Pool-Billiards Association. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-02-02. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-10.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
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Jessey, David. "Weathering and Sedimentary Rocks". Cal Poly Pomona. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-07-03. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-20.
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Charette, Matthew A.; Smith, Walter H. F. (Juni 2010). "The Volume of Earth's Ocean" (PDF). Oceanography. 23 (2): 112–114. doi:10.5670/oceanog.2010.51. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-11-02. Diakses tanggal 2013-06-06.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Morris, Ron M. "Oceanic Processes". NASA Astrobiology Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli pada 2009-04-15. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-14.
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Moran, Joseph M. (2005). "Weather". World Book Online Reference Center. NASA/World Book, Inc. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2005-08-24. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-17.
Various (1997-07-21). "The Hydrologic Cycle". University of Illinois. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2020-04-27. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-24.
Staff. "Climate Zones". UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2010-08-08. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-24.
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Staff. "IERS Excess of the duration of the day to 86400s ... since 1623". International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2008-10-03. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-23.—Graph at end.
Staff. "IERS Variations in the duration of the day 1962–2005". International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-08-13. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-23.
Staff (September 2003). "Astrobiology Roadmap". NASA, Lockheed Martin. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-01-17. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-10.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
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Staff. "World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision". United Nations. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2009-09-05. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-07.
Staff. "Themes & Issues". Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-04-07. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-29.
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Staff. "International Law". United Nations. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2008-12-31. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-27.
Edis, Taner (2003). A World Designed by God: Science and Creationism in Contemporary Islam (PDF). Amherst: Prometheus. ISBN 1-59102-064-6. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2008-05-27. Diakses tanggal 2008-04-28.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi penerbit (link)
Reilly, Michael (Oktober 22, 2009). "Controversial Moon Origin Theory Rewrites History". Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2010-01-09. Diakses tanggal 2010-01-30.{{cite news}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Britt, Robert (2000-02-25). "Freeze, Fry or Dry: How Long Has the Earth Got?". Diarsipkan dari versi asli pada 2009-06-05. Diakses tanggal 2014-02-25.
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webcitation.org (Global: 25^th place; Indonesian: 33^rd place)

Standish, E. Myles; Williams, James C. "Orbital Ephemerides of the Sun, Moon, and Planets" (PDF). International Astronomical Union Commission 4: (Ephemerides). Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-10-14. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-03. See table 8.10.2. Calculation based upon 1 AU = 149,597,870,700(3) m.
IERS Working Groups (2003). "General Definitions and Numerical Standards". Dalam McCarthy, Dennis D.; Petit, Gérard (ed.). IERS Technical Note No. 32. U.S. Naval Observatory and Bureau International des Poids et Mesures. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2010-02-01. Diakses tanggal 2008-08-03.{{cite conference}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: daftar penyunting (link)
Staff. "GPS Time Series". NASA JPL. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-08-22. Diakses tanggal 2007-04-02.
Staff. "Layers of the Earth". Volcano World. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-01-19. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-11.
Shiklomanov, Igor A. (1999). "World Water Resources and their use Beginning of the 21st century Prepared in the Framework of IHP UNESCO". State Hydrological Institute, St. Petersburg. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-04-03. Diakses tanggal 2006-08-10.
Abedon, Stephen T. (1997-03-31). "History of Earth". Ohio State University. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-03-10. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-19.
Stern, David P. (2005-07-08). "Exploration of the Earth's Magnetosphere". NASA. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-04-28. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-21.
"Leap seconds". Time Service Department, USNO. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-05-27. Diakses tanggal 2008-09-23.
Fisher, Rick (1996-02-05). "Earth Rotation and Equatorial Coordinates". National Radio Astronomy Observatory. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-08-22. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-21.
Doolittle, W. Ford; Worm, Boris (Februari 2000). "Uprooting the tree of life" (PDF). Scientific American. 282 (6): 90–95. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0200-90. PMID 10710791. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-01-31. Diakses tanggal 2014-04-24.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)
Staff (2007). "Human Population: Fundamentals of Growth: Growth". Population Reference Bureau. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-02-10. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-31.

wpa-pool.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

Staff (November 2001). "WPA Tournament Table & Equipment Specifications". World Pool-Billiards Association. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-02-02. Diakses tanggal 2007-03-10.{{cite web}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Tanggal diterjemahkan otomatis (link)

Bumi (Indonesian Wikipedia)

abc.net.au (Global: 120th place; Indonesian: 199th place)

about.com (Global: 419th place; Indonesian: 217th place)

geography.about.com

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; Indonesian: 19th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

agu.org (Global: 6,686th place; Indonesian: 3,870th place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Indonesian: 3rd place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49th place; Indonesian: 117th place)

asa3.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 8,654th place)

astrobio.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: 7,087th place)

astronautix.com (Global: 1,562nd place; Indonesian: 1,670th place)

asu.edu (Global: 2,418th place; Indonesian: 2,213th place)

wmo.asu.edu

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; Indonesian: 16th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

berkeley.edu (Global: 621st place; Indonesian: 561st place)

biodiv.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Indonesian: 4th place)

brembs.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

caltech.edu (Global: 240th place; Indonesian: 393rd place)

gps.caltech.edu

cdlib.org (Global: 2,017th place; Indonesian: 4,404th place)

repositories.cdlib.org

census.gov (Global: 18th place; Indonesian: 130th place)

cia.gov (Global: 133rd place; Indonesian: 94th place)

cseligman.com (Global: 1,720th place; Indonesian: 6,525th place)

csupomona.edu (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

geology.csupomona.edu

discovery.com (Global: 2,064th place; Indonesian: 1,537th place)

news.discovery.com

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Indonesian: 2nd place)

esa.int (Global: 1,073rd place; Indonesian: 1,372nd place)

esrf.eu (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

excite.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: 8,203rd place)

apnews.excite.com

fai.org (Global: 5,754th place; Indonesian: low place)

geoscienceworld.org (Global: 2,947th place; Indonesian: 2,139th place)

bulletin.geoscienceworld.org

hawaii.edu (Global: 1,313th place; Indonesian: 638th place)

soest.hawaii.edu

ifa.hawaii.edu

hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net (Global: 93rd place; Indonesian: 1,296th place)

iac.es (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

iers.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

jamstec.go.jp (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

jbburnett.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

jqjacobs.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

kemendikdasmen.go.id (Global: 8,195th place; Indonesian: 82nd place)

kbbi.kemendikdasmen.go.id

lakepowell.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

landcover.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

lanl.gov (Global: 5,474th place; Indonesian: 2,715th place)

ees1.lanl.gov

liebertpub.com (Global: 8,924th place; Indonesian: 7,888th place)

online.liebertpub.com

mmu.ac.uk (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

ace.mmu.ac.uk

montana.edu (Global: 8,605th place; Indonesian: 8,061st place)

shiva.msu.montana.edu

nagt.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: low place)

nap.edu (Global: 2,540th place; Indonesian: 1,544th place)

books.nap.edu

nasa.gov (Global: 12th place; Indonesian: 27th place)

nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov

nasa.gov

solarsystem.nasa.gov

iau-comm4.jpl.nasa.gov

sideshow.jpl.nasa.gov

earthobservatory.nasa.gov

science.hq.nasa.gov

www-spof.gsfc.nasa.gov

imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov

astrobiology.arc.nasa.gov

sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 489th place; Indonesian: 280th place)

nature.com (Global: 207th place; Indonesian: 261st place)

navy.mil (Global: 206th place; Indonesian: 442nd place)

asa.usno.navy.mil

abc.net.au (Global: 120^th place; Indonesian: 199^th place)

about.com (Global: 419^th place; Indonesian: 217^th place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Indonesian: 19^th place)

agu.org (Global: 6,686^th place; Indonesian: 3,870^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Indonesian: 3^rd place)

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; Indonesian: 117^th place)

asa3.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 8,654^th place)

astrobio.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: 7,087^th place)

astronautix.com (Global: 1,562^nd place; Indonesian: 1,670^th place)

asu.edu (Global: 2,418^th place; Indonesian: 2,213^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; Indonesian: 16^th place)

berkeley.edu (Global: 621^st place; Indonesian: 561^st place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Indonesian: 4^th place)

caltech.edu (Global: 240^th place; Indonesian: 393^rd place)

cdlib.org (Global: 2,017^th place; Indonesian: 4,404^th place)

census.gov (Global: 18^th place; Indonesian: 130^th place)

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; Indonesian: 94^th place)

cseligman.com (Global: 1,720^th place; Indonesian: 6,525^th place)

discovery.com (Global: 2,064^th place; Indonesian: 1,537^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Indonesian: 2^nd place)

esa.int (Global: 1,073^rd place; Indonesian: 1,372^nd place)

excite.com (Global: low place; Indonesian: 8,203^rd place)

fai.org (Global: 5,754^th place; Indonesian: low place)

geoscienceworld.org (Global: 2,947^th place; Indonesian: 2,139^th place)

hawaii.edu (Global: 1,313^th place; Indonesian: 638^th place)

hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net (Global: 93^rd place; Indonesian: 1,296^th place)

kemendikdasmen.go.id (Global: 8,195^th place; Indonesian: 82^nd place)

lanl.gov (Global: 5,474^th place; Indonesian: 2,715^th place)

liebertpub.com (Global: 8,924^th place; Indonesian: 7,888^th place)

montana.edu (Global: 8,605^th place; Indonesian: 8,061^st place)

nap.edu (Global: 2,540^th place; Indonesian: 1,544^th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 12^th place; Indonesian: 27^th place)

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 489^th place; Indonesian: 280^th place)

nature.com (Global: 207^th place; Indonesian: 261^st place)

navy.mil (Global: 206^th place; Indonesian: 442^nd place)

news.yahoo.com (Global: 183^rd place; Indonesian: 263^rd place)

newscientist.com (Global: 1,041^st place; Indonesian: 680^th place)

nga.mil (Global: 415^th place; Indonesian: 757^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Indonesian: 6^th place)

nineplanets.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 9,204^th place)

nist.gov (Global: 708^th place; Indonesian: 506^th place)

noaa.gov (Global: 111^th place; Indonesian: 315^th place)

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; Indonesian: 234^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Indonesian: 20^th place)

obspm.fr (Global: 9,159^th place; Indonesian: 7,896^th place)

ohio-state.edu (Global: 7,569^th place; Indonesian: 3,738^th place)

oregonstate.edu (Global: 2,217^th place; Indonesian: 1,615^th place)

physicalgeography.net (Global: low place; Indonesian: 6,364^th place)

physorg.com (Global: 8,229^th place; Indonesian: 4,056^th place)

pnas.org (Global: 1,411^th place; Indonesian: 749^th place)

prb.org (Global: low place; Indonesian: 8,427^th place)

rand.org (Global: 3,236^th place; Indonesian: 2,303^rd place)

sabda.org (Global: 2,855^th place; Indonesian: 28^th place)

sciencemag.org (Global: 1,019^th place; Indonesian: 641^st place)

space.com (Global: 862^nd place; Indonesian: 820^th place)

spaceref.com (Global: 8,788^th place; Indonesian: 5,863^rd place)

tamu.edu (Global: 289^th place; Indonesian: 1,875^th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; Indonesian: 69^th place)

ucl.ac.uk (Global: 1,187^th place; Indonesian: 989^th place)

ucsd.edu (Global: 2,146^th place; Indonesian: 1,795^th place)

uiuc.edu (Global: 4,225^th place; Indonesian: 1,853^rd place)

umich.edu (Global: 429^th place; Indonesian: 413^th place)

un.org (Global: 117^th place; Indonesian: 87^th place)

unesco.org (Global: 104^th place; Indonesian: 90^th place)

usatoday.com (Global: 55^th place; Indonesian: 141^st place)

usgs.gov (Global: 119^th place; Indonesian: 127^th place)

usra.edu (Global: 1,836^th place; Indonesian: 2,689^th place)