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William O’Donohue, Christine E. Caselles. Homophobia: Conceptual, definitional, and value issues. „Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment (1993) 15”, s. 177–195, 1993. DOI: 10.1007/BF01371377. ISSN0882-2689. Cytat: The construct of homophobia and the psychometric properties of instruments purporting to measure homophobia are critically evaluated. [...] We conclude that existing measures of homophobia have been inadequately psychometrically evaluated and therefore it is not clear whether currently this construct can be accurately measured. It is also concluded that the construct of homophobia, as it is usually used, makes an illegitimately pejorative evaluation of certain open and debatable value positions, much like the former disease construct of homosexuality..
Sitaji Gurung, Ana Ventuneac, H. Jonathon Rendina, Elizabeth Savarese, Christian Grov & Jeffrey T. Parsons. Prevalence of Military Sexual Trauma and Sexual Orientation Discrimination Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Military Personnel: a Descriptive Study. „Sexuality Research and Social Policy”. 1 (15), s. 74–82, 2018. Springer. DOI: 10.1007/s13178-017-0311-z. (ang.).
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Nuno R. Faria, Andrew Rambaut, Marc A. Suchard, Guy Baele, Trevor Bedford, Melissa J. Ward, Andrew J. Tatem, João D. Sousa, Nimalan Arinaminpathy, Jacques Pépin, David Posada, Martine Peeters, Oliver G. Pybus, Philippe Lemey. The early spread and epidemic ignition of HIV-1 in human populations. „Science”. 346 (6205), s. 56–61, 3/10/2014. American Association for the Advancement of Science. DOI: 10.1126/science.1256739.
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Hudson WW., Ricketts WA. A strategy for the measurement of homophobia. „Journal of homosexuality”. 4 (5), s. 357–372, 1980. DOI: 10.1300/J082v05n04_02. PMID: 7204951.
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SusanS.SprecherSusanS., KathleenK.McKinneyKathleenK., Sexuality, Thousand Oaks, California 1993, DOI: 10.4135/9781483326252 [dostęp 2020-04-26], Cytat: Homophobia usually refers to negative and/or fearful attitudes about homosexuals or homosexuality. Many measures and scales of homophobia exist.brak strony (książka)
WilliamW.O’DonohueWilliamW., Christine E.Ch.E.CasellesChristine E.Ch.E., Homophobia: Conceptual, definitional, and value issues, „Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment”, 15 (3), 1993, s. 177–195, DOI: 10.1007/BF01371377, ISSN1573-3505 [dostęp 2020-04-26], Cytat: „Work is needed in order to establish some consensus about a clear, univocal definition of this term. There might be a family of related terms, with some being very general (e.g., „homonegativity”), which refer to any negative attitude or behavior, while others are more specific and carve out subsets of this domain such as homophobia (e.g., an irrational fear and avoidance) or homoaggressiveness (e.g., individuals who commit illegal acts hurting homosexuals).”(ang.).
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Verweij et al. Genetic and environmental influences on individual differences in attitudes toward homosexuality: an Australian twin study. „Behavior Genetics”. 38 (3), s. 257–265, 2008. DOI: 10.1007/s10519-008-9200-9. PMID: 18347968. PMCID: PMC2292426.
Eaves LJ, Hatemi PK. Transmission of Attitudes Toward Abortion and Gay Rights: Effects of Genes, Social Learning and Mate Selection. „Behavior Genetics”. 38 (3), s. 247–256, 2008. DOI: 10.1007/s10519-008-9205-4. PMID: 18373189.
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Hudson WW., Ricketts WA. A strategy for the measurement of homophobia. „Journal of homosexuality”. 4 (5), s. 357–372, 1980. DOI: 10.1300/J082v05n04_02. PMID: 7204951.
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Nuno R. Faria, Andrew Rambaut, Marc A. Suchard, Guy Baele, Trevor Bedford, Melissa J. Ward, Andrew J. Tatem, João D. Sousa, Nimalan Arinaminpathy, Jacques Pépin, David Posada, Martine Peeters, Oliver G. Pybus, Philippe Lemey. The early spread and epidemic ignition of HIV-1 in human populations. „Science”. 346 (6205), s. 56–61, 3/10/2014. American Association for the Advancement of Science. DOI: 10.1126/science.1256739.
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Zgodnie ze światowymi statystykami epidemiologicznymi ponad 80% zakażeń HIV następuje w drodze kontaktów heteroseksualnych. W niektórych krajach wysokorozwiniętych notuje się wyższy procent infekcji HIV u osób homoseksualnych i biseksualnych (więcej w HIV/AIDS Statistics oraz AIDS Epidemic Update 2007). W Polsce według raportu PZH za lata 2008–2012 powodem 21% infekcji HIV są kontakty homoseksualne, zaś 23,1% heteroseksualne, zaś największym powodem zakażeń jest przyjmowanie dożylne narkotyków – 36,1%. Więcej w Zakażenia HIV i zachorowania na AIDS w Polsce.
Zgodnie ze światowymi statystykami epidemiologicznymi ponad 80% zakażeń HIV następuje w drodze kontaktów heteroseksualnych. W niektórych krajach wysokorozwiniętych notuje się wyższy procent infekcji HIV u osób homoseksualnych i biseksualnych (więcej w HIV/AIDS Statistics oraz AIDS Epidemic Update 2007). W Polsce według raportu PZH za lata 2008–2012 powodem 21% infekcji HIV są kontakty homoseksualne, zaś 23,1% heteroseksualne, zaś największym powodem zakażeń jest przyjmowanie dożylne narkotyków – 36,1%. Więcej w Zakażenia HIV i zachorowania na AIDS w Polsce.
ILGA: Lesbophobia, [w:] ilga.org [online], INTERNATIONAL LESBIAN, GAY, BISEXUAL, TRANS AND INTERSEX ASSOCIATION, 20 lutego 2012 [dostęp 2019-06-16] [zarchiwizowane z adresu 2012-02-20].
Gregory M. Herek, John P. Capitanio, AIDS Stigma and Sexual Prejudice, University of California, Davis, 1999, [1].
Zgodnie ze światowymi statystykami epidemiologicznymi ponad 80% zakażeń HIV następuje w drodze kontaktów heteroseksualnych. W niektórych krajach wysokorozwiniętych notuje się wyższy procent infekcji HIV u osób homoseksualnych i biseksualnych (więcej w HIV/AIDS Statistics oraz AIDS Epidemic Update 2007). W Polsce według raportu PZH za lata 2008–2012 powodem 21% infekcji HIV są kontakty homoseksualne, zaś 23,1% heteroseksualne, zaś największym powodem zakażeń jest przyjmowanie dożylne narkotyków – 36,1%. Więcej w Zakażenia HIV i zachorowania na AIDS w Polsce.
Douglas C.D.C.HaldemanDouglas C.D.C., The Pseudo-science of Sexual Orientation Conversion Therapy, „Angles: The Policy Journal of the Institute for Gay and Lesbian Strategic Studies”, 1, 4, grudzień 1999, s. 1–4 [dostęp 2018-03-16] [zarchiwizowane z adresu 2018-01-07].
Kerri DurnellK.D.SchuilingKerri DurnellK.D., Frances E.F.E.LikisFrances E.F.E., Women’s gynecologic health, wyd. 2nd ed, Sudbury, Mass.: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2013, s. 187–188, ISBN 978-0-7637-5637-6, OCLC612188911 [dostęp 2019-06-16], Cytat: Homophobia is an individual’s irrational fear or hate of homosexual people. This may include bisexual or transgender persons, but sometimes the more distinct terms of biphobia or transphobia, respectively, are used..
William O’Donohue, Christine E. Caselles. Homophobia: Conceptual, definitional, and value issues. „Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment (1993) 15”, s. 177–195, 1993. DOI: 10.1007/BF01371377. ISSN0882-2689. Cytat: The construct of homophobia and the psychometric properties of instruments purporting to measure homophobia are critically evaluated. [...] We conclude that existing measures of homophobia have been inadequately psychometrically evaluated and therefore it is not clear whether currently this construct can be accurately measured. It is also concluded that the construct of homophobia, as it is usually used, makes an illegitimately pejorative evaluation of certain open and debatable value positions, much like the former disease construct of homosexuality..
WilliamW.O’DonohueWilliamW., Christine E.Ch.E.CasellesChristine E.Ch.E., Homophobia: Conceptual, definitional, and value issues, „Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment”, 15 (3), 1993, s. 177–195, DOI: 10.1007/BF01371377, ISSN1573-3505 [dostęp 2020-04-26], Cytat: „Work is needed in order to establish some consensus about a clear, univocal definition of this term. There might be a family of related terms, with some being very general (e.g., „homonegativity”), which refer to any negative attitude or behavior, while others are more specific and carve out subsets of this domain such as homophobia (e.g., an irrational fear and avoidance) or homoaggressiveness (e.g., individuals who commit illegal acts hurting homosexuals).”(ang.).
Equity and inclusion in physical education and sport, SidS.Hayes, GaryG.Stidder, London: Routledge, 2003, s. 99, ISBN 0-415-28225-X, OCLC52182571.
KurtK.FreundKurtK., RobinR.WatsonRobinR., DouglasD.RienzoDouglasD., Heterosexuality, Homosexuality, and Erotic Age Preference, „The Journal of Sex Research”, 26 (1), 1989, s. 107–117, ISSN0022-4499 [dostęp 2020-10-01], Cytat: "Homosexual males who preferred physically mature partners responded no more to male children than heterosexual males who preferred physically mature partners responded to female children.".
William O’Donohue, Christine E. Caselles. Homophobia: Conceptual, definitional, and value issues. „Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment (1993) 15”. s. 177–195. DOI: 10.1007/BF01371377. ISSN0882-2689.
Mairwen K. Jones PhD, „Psychiatric Disorder or Straight Prejudice? The Role of Education in Overcoming Homophobia”, School of Behavioural and Community Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cumberland Campus, University of Sydney, Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services, 14(2), ISSN1053-8720.
