கார்பன் சுழற்சி (Tamil Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "கார்பன் சுழற்சி" in Tamil language version.

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74doi.org

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47harvard.edu

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27nih.gov

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10archive.org

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4creativecommons.org

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4books.google.com

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1archives-ouvertes.fr

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1carbonbrief.org

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ams.org (Global: 451^st place; Tamil: 1,535^th place)

Rothman, Daniel (January 2015). "Earth's carbon cycle: A mathematical perspective" (in en). Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society 52 (1): 47–64. doi:10.1090/S0273-0979-2014-01471-5. பன்னாட்டுத் தர தொடர் எண்:0273-0979. https://www.ams.org/bull/2015-52-01/S0273-0979-2014-01471-5/.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Tamil: 8^th place)

Archer, David (2010). The global carbon cycle. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9781400837076.
Falkowski, P.; Scholes, R. J.; Boyle, E.; Canadell, J.; Canfield, D.; Elser, J.; Gruber, N.; Hibbard, K. et al. (2000). "The Global Carbon Cycle: A Test of Our Knowledge of Earth as a System". Science 290 (5490): 291–296. doi:10.1126/science.290.5490.291. பப்மெட்:11030643. Bibcode: 2000Sci...290..291F. https://archive.org/details/sim_science_2000-10-13_290_5490/page/290.
Bond-Lamberty, Ben; Thomson, Allison (2010). "Temperature-associated increases in the global soil respiration record". Nature 464 (7288): 579–582. doi:10.1038/nature08930. பப்மெட்:20336143. Bibcode: 2010Natur.464..579B. https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2010-03-25_464_7288/page/578.
Kleypas, J. A.; Buddemeier, R. W.; Archer, D.; Gattuso, J. P.; Langdon, C.; Opdyke, B. N. (1999). "Geochemical Consequences of Increased Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide on Coral Reefs". Science 284 (5411): 118–120. doi:10.1126/science.284.5411.118. பப்மெட்:10102806. Bibcode: 1999Sci...284..118K. https://archive.org/details/sim_science_1999-04-02_284_5411/page/118.
Schlesinger, William H.; Andrews, Jeffrey A. (2000). "Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle". Biogeochemistry 48: 7–20. doi:10.1023/A:1006247623877. https://archive.org/details/sim_biogeochemistry_2000-01_48_1/page/7.
Grøn, Christian; Tørsløv, Jens; Albrechtsen, Hans-Jørgen; Jensen, Hanne Møller (1992). "Biodegradability of dissolved organic carbon in groundwater from an unconfined aquifer". Science of the Total Environment 117-118: 241–251. doi:10.1016/0048-9697(92)90091-6. Bibcode: 1992ScTEn.117..241G. https://archive.org/details/sim_science-of-the-total-environment_1992-05-30_117-118/page/241.
Pabich, Wendy J.; Valiela, Ivan; Hemond, Harold F. (2001). "Relationship between DOC concentration and vadose zone thickness and depth below water table in groundwater of Cape Cod, U.S.A.". Biogeochemistry 55 (3): 247–268. doi:10.1023/A:1011842918260. https://archive.org/details/sim_biogeochemistry_2001-09_55_3/page/247.
Richey, Jeffrey E.; Melack, John M.; Aufdenkampe, Anthony K.; Ballester, Victoria M.; Hess, Laura L. (2002). "Outgassing from Amazonian rivers and wetlands as a large tropical source of atmospheric CO2". Nature 416 (6881): 617–620. doi:10.1038/416617a. பப்மெட்:11948346. Bibcode: 2002Natur.416..617R. https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2002-04-11_416_6881/page/616.
Moore, W.S.; Beck, M.; Riedel, T.; Rutgers Van Der Loeff, M.; Dellwig, O.; Shaw, T.J.; Schnetger, B.; Brumsack, H.-J. (2011). "Radium-based pore water fluxes of silica, alkalinity, manganese, DOC, and uranium: A decade of studies in the German Wadden Sea". Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75 (21): 6535–6555. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2011.08.037. Bibcode: 2011GeCoA..75.6535M. https://archive.org/details/sim_geochimica-et-cosmochimica-acta_2011-11-01_75_21/page/6534.
Wehrli, Bernhard (2013). "Conduits of the carbon cycle". Nature 503 (7476): 346–347. doi:10.1038/503346a. பப்மெட்:24256800. https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2013-11-21_503_7476/page/346.

archives-ouvertes.fr (Global: 1,031^st place; Tamil: 3,199^th place)

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

Dorfman, Susannah M.; Badro, James; Nabiei, Farhang; Prakapenka, Vitali B.; Cantoni, Marco; Gillet, Philippe (2018-05-01). "Carbonate stability in the reduced lower mantle". Earth and Planetary Science Letters 489: 84–91. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.02.035. பன்னாட்டுத் தர தொடர் எண்:0012-821X. Bibcode: 2018E&PSL.489...84D. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02363561/file/document-1.pdf.

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; Tamil: 932^nd place)

Heath, Martin J.; Doyle, Laurance R. (2009-12-13). "Circumstellar Habitable Zones to Ecodynamic Domains: A Preliminary Review and Suggested Future Directions". arXiv:0912.2482 [astro-ph.EP].

awi.de (Global: low place; Tamil: 5,239^th place)

epic.awi.de

Orr, James C.; Fabry, Victoria J.; Aumont, Olivier; Bopp, Laurent; Doney, Scott C.; Feely, Richard A.; Gnanadesikan, Anand; Gruber, Nicolas et al. (2005). "Anthropogenic ocean acidification over the twenty-first century and its impact on calcifying organisms". Nature 437 (7059): 681–686. doi:10.1038/nature04095. பப்மெட்:16193043. Bibcode: 2005Natur.437..681O. https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/13479/1/Orr2005a.pdf.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Tamil: 6^th place)

Brownlee, Donald E. (2010). "Planetary habitability on astronomical time scales". In Schrijver, Carolus J.; Siscoe, George L. (eds.). Heliophysics: Evolving Solar Activity and the Climates of Space and Earth. Cambridge University Press. p. 94. ISBN 978-0-521-11294-9.
Livingston, R. J. (6 December 2012). Ecological Processes in Coastal and Marine Systems. ISBN 9781461591467.
Libes, Susan M. (2015). Blue planet: The role of the oceans in nutrient cycling, maintain the atmosphere system, and modulating climate change In: Routledge Handbook of Ocean Resources and Management, Routledge, pages 89–107. பன்னாட்டுத் தரப்புத்தக எண் 9781136294822.
Bush, Martin J. (2020). Climate Change and Renewable Energy. pp. 109–141. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-15424-0_3. ISBN 978-3-030-15423-3. S2CID 210305910.

carbonbrief.org (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

Hausfather, Zeke; Betts, Richard (2020-04-14). "Analysis: How 'carbon-cycle feedbacks' could make global warming worse". Carbon Brief (in ஆங்கிலம்). Archived from the original on 16 April 2020. Retrieved 2022-01-04.

cell.com (Global: 2,814^th place; Tamil: 2,416^th place)

Leroux, Shawn J.; Wiersma, Yolanda F.; Wal, Eric Vander (2020-11-01). "Herbivore Impacts on Carbon Cycling in Boreal Forests" (in English). Trends in Ecology & Evolution 35 (11): 1001–1010. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2020.07.009. பன்னாட்டுத் தர தொடர் எண்:0169-5347. பப்மெட்:32800352. https://www.cell.com/trends/ecology-evolution/abstract/S0169-5347(20)30189-0.

columbia.edu (Global: 488^th place; Tamil: 173^rd place)

The Carbon Cycle and Earth's Climate Information sheet for Columbia University Summer Session 2012 Earth and Environmental Sciences Introduction to Earth Sciences I

creativecommons.org (Global: 1,010^th place; Tamil: 3,165^th place)

Friedlingstein, P., Jones, M., O'Sullivan, M., Andrew, R., Hauck, J., Peters, G., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Sitch, S., Le Quéré, C. and 66 others (2019) "Global carbon budget 2019". Earth System Science Data, 11(4): 1783–1838. எஆசு:10.5194/essd-11-1783-2019. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Ward, Nicholas D.; Bianchi, Thomas S.; Medeiros, Patricia M.; Seidel, Michael; Richey, Jeffrey E.; Keil, Richard G.; Sawakuchi, Henrique O. (2017). "Where Carbon Goes when Water Flows: Carbon Cycling across the Aquatic Continuum". Frontiers in Marine Science 4. doi:10.3389/fmars.2017.00007. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Carpinteri, Alberto; Niccolini, Gianni (2019). "Correlation between the Fluctuations in Worldwide Seismicity and Atmospheric Carbon Pollution". Sci 1: 17. doi:10.3390/sci1010017. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Lade, Steven J.; Donges, Jonathan F.; Fetzer, Ingo; Anderies, John M.; Beer, Christian; Cornell, Sarah E.; Gasser, Thomas; Norberg, Jon et al. (2018). "Analytically tractable climate–carbon cycle feedbacks under 21st century anthropogenic forcing". Earth System Dynamics 9 (2): 507–523. doi:10.5194/esd-9-507-2018. Bibcode: 2018ESD.....9..507L. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

deep-earth.org (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

Dasgupta, Rajdeep (10 December 2011). "From Magma Ocean to Crustal Recycling: Earth's Deep Carbon Cycle". Archived from the original on 24 April 2016. Retrieved 9 March 2019.

deepcarbon.net (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

"The Deep Carbon Cycle and our Habitable Planet | Deep Carbon Observatory". deepcarbon.net. Archived from the original on 2020-07-27. Retrieved 2019-02-19.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Tamil: 4^th place)

dx.doi.org

Friedlingstein, P., Jones, M., O'Sullivan, M., Andrew, R., Hauck, J., Peters, G., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Sitch, S., Le Quéré, C. and 66 others (2019) "Global carbon budget 2019". Earth System Science Data, 11(4): 1783–1838. எஆசு:10.5194/essd-11-1783-2019. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Heede, R. (2014). "Tracing anthropogenic carbon dioxide and methane emissions to fossil fuel and cement producers, 1854–2010". Climatic Change 122 (1–2): 229–241. doi:10.1007/s10584-013-0986-y. Bibcode: 2014ClCh..122..229H.
Rockström, Johan (2009). "Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the Safe Operating Space for Humanity". Ecology and Society 14 (2). doi:10.5751/ES-03180-140232.
Steffen, W. (2015). "Planetary boundaries: Guiding human development on a changing planet". Science 347 (6223): 1259855. doi:10.1126/science.1259855. பப்மெட்:25592418.
Falkowski, P.; Scholes, R. J.; Boyle, E.; Canadell, J.; Canfield, D.; Elser, J.; Gruber, N.; Hibbard, K. et al. (2000). "The Global Carbon Cycle: A Test of Our Knowledge of Earth as a System". Science 290 (5490): 291–296. doi:10.1126/science.290.5490.291. பப்மெட்:11030643. Bibcode: 2000Sci...290..291F. https://archive.org/details/sim_science_2000-10-13_290_5490/page/290.
O'Malley-James, Jack T.; Greaves, Jane S.; Raven, John A.; Cockell, Charles S. (2012). "Swansong Biospheres: Refuges for life and novel microbial biospheres on terrestrial planets near the end of their habitable lifetimes". International Journal of Astrobiology 12 (2): 99–112. doi:10.1017/S147355041200047X. Bibcode: 2013IJAsB..12...99O.
Walker, James C. G.; Hays, P. B.; Kasting, J. F. (1981). "A negative feedback mechanism for the long-term stabilization of Earth's surface temperature" (in en). Journal of Geophysical Research 86 (C10): 9776. doi:10.1029/JC086iC10p09776. பன்னாட்டுத் தர தொடர் எண்:0148-0227. Bibcode: 1981JGR....86.9776W. http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/JC086iC10p09776.
Lenton, Timothy M.; von Bloh, Werner (2001-05-01). "Biotic feedback extends the life span of the biosphere" (in en). Geophysical Research Letters 28 (9): 1715–1718. doi:10.1029/2000GL012198. Bibcode: 2001GeoRL..28.1715L.
Yousaf, Balal; Liu, Guijian; Wang, Ruwei; Abbas, Qumber; Imtiaz, Muhammad; Liu, Ruijia (2016). "Investigating the biochar effects on C-mineralization and sequestration of carbon in soil compared with conventional amendments using the stable isotope (δ¹³C) approach". GCB Bioenergy 9 (6): 1085–1099. doi:10.1111/gcbb.12401.
Lal, Rattan (2008). "Sequestration of atmospheric CO₂ in global carbon pools". Energy and Environmental Science 1: 86–100. doi:10.1039/b809492f.
Li, Mingxu; Peng, Changhui; Wang, Meng; Xue, Wei; Zhang, Kerou; Wang, Kefeng; Shi, Guohua; Zhu, Qiuan (2017). "The carbon flux of global rivers: A re-evaluation of amount and spatial patterns". Ecological Indicators 80: 40–51. doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.04.049.
Bond-Lamberty, Ben; Thomson, Allison (2010). "Temperature-associated increases in the global soil respiration record". Nature 464 (7288): 579–582. doi:10.1038/nature08930. பப்மெட்:20336143. Bibcode: 2010Natur.464..579B. https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2010-03-25_464_7288/page/578.
Varney, Rebecca M.; Chadburn, Sarah E.; Friedlingstein, Pierre; Burke, Eleanor J.; Koven, Charles D.; Hugelius, Gustaf; Cox, Peter M. (2020-11-02). "A spatial emergent constraint on the sensitivity of soil carbon turnover to global warming" (in en). Nature Communications 11 (1): 5544. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19208-8. பன்னாட்டுத் தர தொடர் எண்:2041-1723. பப்மெட்:33139706. Bibcode: 2020NatCo..11.5544V.
Huang, Junling; McElroy, Michael B. (2012). "The contemporary and historical budget of atmospheric CO21This article is part of a Special Issue that honours the work of Dr. Donald M. Hunten FRSC who passed away in December 2010 after a very illustrious career". Canadian Journal of Physics 90 (8): 707–716. doi:10.1139/p2012-033. Bibcode: 2012CaJPh..90..707H. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:10981610.
Kleypas, J. A.; Buddemeier, R. W.; Archer, D.; Gattuso, J. P.; Langdon, C.; Opdyke, B. N. (1999). "Geochemical Consequences of Increased Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide on Coral Reefs". Science 284 (5411): 118–120. doi:10.1126/science.284.5411.118. பப்மெட்:10102806. Bibcode: 1999Sci...284..118K. https://archive.org/details/sim_science_1999-04-02_284_5411/page/118.
Langdon, C.; Takahashi, T.; Sweeney, C.; Chipman, D.; Goddard, J.; Marubini, F.; Aceves, H.; Barnett, H. et al. (2000). "Effect of calcium carbonate saturation state on the calcification rate of an experimental coral reef". Global Biogeochemical Cycles 14 (2): 639. doi:10.1029/1999GB001195. Bibcode: 2000GBioC..14..639L.
Ward, Nicholas D.; Bianchi, Thomas S.; Medeiros, Patricia M.; Seidel, Michael; Richey, Jeffrey E.; Keil, Richard G.; Sawakuchi, Henrique O. (2017). "Where Carbon Goes when Water Flows: Carbon Cycling across the Aquatic Continuum". Frontiers in Marine Science 4. doi:10.3389/fmars.2017.00007. Material was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Kerminen, Veli-Matti; Virkkula, Aki; Hillamo, Risto; Wexler, Anthony S.; Kulmala, Markku (2000). "Secondary organics and atmospheric cloud condensation nuclei production". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 105 (D7): 9255–9264. doi:10.1029/1999JD901203. Bibcode: 2000JGR...105.9255K.
Riipinen, I.; Pierce, J. R.; Yli-Juuti, T.; Nieminen, T.; Häkkinen, S.; Ehn, M.; Junninen, H.; Lehtipalo, K. et al. (2011). "Organic condensation: A vital link connecting aerosol formation to cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 11 (8): 3865–3878. doi:10.5194/acp-11-3865-2011. Bibcode: 2011ACP....11.3865R.
Waterloo, Maarten J.; Oliveira, Sylvia M.; Drucker, Debora P.; Nobre, Antonio D.; Cuartas, Luz A.; Hodnett, Martin G.; Langedijk, Ivar; Jans, Wilma W. P. et al. (2006). "Export of organic carbon in run-off from an Amazonian rainforest blackwater catchment". Hydrological Processes 20 (12): 2581–2597. doi:10.1002/hyp.6217. Bibcode: 2006HyPr...20.2581W.
Neu, Vania; Ward, Nicholas D.; Krusche, Alex V.; Neill, Christopher (2016). "Dissolved Organic and Inorganic Carbon Flow Paths in an Amazonian Transitional Forest". Frontiers in Marine Science 3. doi:10.3389/fmars.2016.00114.
Baldock, J.A.; Masiello, C.A.; Gélinas, Y.; Hedges, J.I. (2004). "Cycling and composition of organic matter in terrestrial and marine ecosystems". Marine Chemistry 92 (1–4): 39–64. doi:10.1016/j.marchem.2004.06.016.
Myers-Pigg, Allison N.; Griffin, Robert J.; Louchouarn, Patrick; Norwood, Matthew J.; Sterne, Amanda; Cevik, Basak Karakurt (2016). "Signatures of Biomass Burning Aerosols in the Plume of a Saltmarsh Wildfire in South Texas". Environmental Science & Technology 50 (17): 9308–9314. doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b02132. பப்மெட்:27462728. Bibcode: 2016EnST...50.9308M.
Field, C. B.; Behrenfeld, M. J.; Randerson, J. T.; Falkowski, P. (1998). "Primary Production of the Biosphere: Integrating Terrestrial and Oceanic Components". Science 281 (5374): 237–240. doi:10.1126/science.281.5374.237. பப்மெட்:9657713. Bibcode: 1998Sci...281..237F. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9gm7074q.
Martens, Dean A.; Reedy, Thomas E.; Lewis, David T. (2004). "Soil organic carbon content and composition of 130-year crop, pasture and forest land-use managements". Global Change Biology 10 (1): 65–78. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2003.00722.x. Bibcode: 2004GCBio..10...65M. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/agronomyfacpub/124.
Bose, Samar K.; Francis, Raymond C.; Govender, Mark; Bush, Tamara; Spark, Andrew (2009). "Lignin content versus syringyl to guaiacyl ratio amongst poplars". Bioresource Technology 100 (4): 1628–1633. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.08.046. பப்மெட்:18954979.
Schlesinger, William H.; Andrews, Jeffrey A. (2000). "Soil respiration and the global carbon cycle". Biogeochemistry 48: 7–20. doi:10.1023/A:1006247623877. https://archive.org/details/sim_biogeochemistry_2000-01_48_1/page/7.
Schmidt, Michael W. I.; Torn, Margaret S.; Abiven, Samuel; Dittmar, Thorsten; Guggenberger, Georg; Janssens, Ivan A.; Kleber, Markus; Kögel-Knabner, Ingrid et al. (2011). "Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property". Nature 478 (7367): 49–56. doi:10.1038/nature10386. பப்மெட்:21979045. Bibcode: 2011Natur.478...49S. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc844476/.
Lehmann, Johannes; Kleber, Markus (2015). "The contentious nature of soil organic matter". Nature 528 (7580): 60–68. doi:10.1038/nature16069. பப்மெட்:26595271. Bibcode: 2015Natur.528...60L.
Qualls, Robert G.; Haines, Bruce L. (1992). "Biodegradability of Dissolved Organic Matter in Forest Throughfall, Soil Solution, and Stream Water". Soil Science Society of America Journal 56 (2): 578–586. doi:10.2136/sssaj1992.03615995005600020038x. Bibcode: 1992SSASJ..56..578Q.
Grøn, Christian; Tørsløv, Jens; Albrechtsen, Hans-Jørgen; Jensen, Hanne Møller (1992). "Biodegradability of dissolved organic carbon in groundwater from an unconfined aquifer". Science of the Total Environment 117-118: 241–251. doi:10.1016/0048-9697(92)90091-6. Bibcode: 1992ScTEn.117..241G. https://archive.org/details/sim_science-of-the-total-environment_1992-05-30_117-118/page/241.
Pabich, Wendy J.; Valiela, Ivan; Hemond, Harold F. (2001). "Relationship between DOC concentration and vadose zone thickness and depth below water table in groundwater of Cape Cod, U.S.A.". Biogeochemistry 55 (3): 247–268. doi:10.1023/A:1011842918260. https://archive.org/details/sim_biogeochemistry_2001-09_55_3/page/247.
Richey, Jeffrey E.; Melack, John M.; Aufdenkampe, Anthony K.; Ballester, Victoria M.; Hess, Laura L. (2002). "Outgassing from Amazonian rivers and wetlands as a large tropical source of atmospheric CO2". Nature 416 (6881): 617–620. doi:10.1038/416617a. பப்மெட்:11948346. Bibcode: 2002Natur.416..617R. https://archive.org/details/sim_nature-uk_2002-04-11_416_6881/page/616.
Cole, J. J.; Prairie, Y. T.; Caraco, N. F.; McDowell, W. H.; Tranvik, L. J.; Striegl, R. G.; Duarte, C. M.; Kortelainen, P. et al. (2007). "Plumbing the Global Carbon Cycle: Integrating Inland Waters into the Terrestrial Carbon Budget". Ecosystems 10: 172–185. doi:10.1007/s10021-006-9013-8.
Raymond, Peter A.; Hartmann, Jens; Lauerwald, Ronny; Sobek, Sebastian; McDonald, Cory; Hoover, Mark; Butman, David; Striegl, Robert et al. (2013). "Global carbon dioxide emissions from inland waters". Nature 503 (7476): 355–359. doi:10.1038/nature12760. பப்மெட்:24256802. Bibcode: 2013Natur.503..355R. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-213816.
Tranvik, Lars J.; Downing, John A.; Cotner, James B.; Loiselle, Steven A.; Striegl, Robert G.; Ballatore, Thomas J.; Dillon, Peter; Finlay, Kerri et al. (2009). "Lakes and reservoirs as regulators of carbon cycling and climate". Limnology and Oceanography 54 (6part2): 2298–2314. doi:10.4319/lo.2009.54.6_part_2.2298. Bibcode: 2009LimOc..54.2298T.
Bastviken, David; Cole, Jonathan; Pace, Michael; Tranvik, Lars (2004). "Methane emissions from lakes: Dependence of lake characteristics, two regional assessments, and a global estimate". Global Biogeochemical Cycles 18 (4): n/a. doi:10.1029/2004GB002238. Bibcode: 2004GBioC..18.4009B.
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pubmedcentral.nih.gov

Varney, Rebecca M.; Chadburn, Sarah E.; Friedlingstein, Pierre; Burke, Eleanor J.; Koven, Charles D.; Hugelius, Gustaf; Cox, Peter M. (2020-11-02). "A spatial emergent constraint on the sensitivity of soil carbon turnover to global warming" (in en). Nature Communications 11 (1): 5544. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19208-8. பன்னாட்டுத் தர தொடர் எண்:2041-1723. பப்மெட்:33139706. Bibcode: 2020NatCo..11.5544V.
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noaa.gov (Global: 212^th place; Tamil: 138^th place)

esrl.noaa.gov

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ourworldindata.org (Global: 2,263^rd place; Tamil: 2,635^th place)

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sapea.info (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

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theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; Tamil: 107^th place)

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