برقی مقناطیسیت تھیوری کی تاریخ (Urdu Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "برقی مقناطیسیت تھیوری کی تاریخ" in Urdu language version.
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aps.org
prola.aps.org
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- Heinrich Karl Brugsch-Bey and Henry Danby Seymour, "A History of Egypt Under the Pharaohs". J. Murray, 1881. Page 422. (cf. [... the symbol of a] 'serpent' is rather a fish, which still serves, in the Coptic language, to designate the electric fish [...])
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- Consult Dr. Carpue's 'Introduction to Electricity and Galvanism', London 1803.
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- Gordon gave four lectures on static electric induction (S. Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington, 1879). In 1891, he also published "A treatise on electricity and magnetism]). Vol 1. Vol 2. (S. Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, limited).
- Silvan Schweber (1994)۔ "Chapter 5"۔ QED and the Men Who Did it: Dyson, Feynman, Schwinger, and Tomonaga۔ Princeton University Press۔ صفحہ: 230۔ ISBN 978-0-691-03327-3
- Richard Feynman (1985)۔ QED: The Strange Theory of Light and Matter۔ Princeton University Press۔ صفحہ: 128۔ ISBN 978-0-691-12575-6
arxiv.org
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- A. Mourachkine (2004)۔ Room-Temperature Superconductivity (PDF)۔ Cambridge, UK: Cambridge International Science Publishing۔ Bibcode:2006cond.mat..6187M۔ ISBN 1-904602-27-4۔ arXiv:cond-mat/0606187
arxiv.org
- A. Mourachkine (2004)۔ Room-Temperature Superconductivity (PDF)۔ Cambridge, UK: Cambridge International Science Publishing۔ Bibcode:2006cond.mat..6187M۔ ISBN 1-904602-27-4۔ arXiv:cond-mat/0606187
blazelabs.com
- "On Faraday's Lines of Force' byJames Clerk Maxwell 1855" (PDF)۔ 15 دسمبر 2010 میں اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 28 دسمبر 2010
books.google.com
- Bruno Kolbe, Francis ed Legge, Joseph Skellon, tr., "An Introduction to Electricity". Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner, 1908. 429 pages. Page 391. (cf. "[...] high poles covered with copper plates and with gilded tops were erected 'to break the stones coming from on high'. J. Dümichen, Baugeschichte des Dendera-Tempels, Strassburg, 1877")
- Thomas K. Derry، Williams, Trevor I. (1993) [1961]۔ A Short History of Technology: from Earliest Times to A.D. 1900۔ Dover۔ صفحہ: 609۔ ISBN 0-486-27472-1
- Hutton, C., Shaw, G., Pearson, R., & Royal Society (Great Britain). (1665). Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London: From their commencement, in 1665 to the year 1800. London: C. and R. Baldwin. PaGE 345.
- The works of Benjamin Franklin: containing several political and historical tracts not included in any former ed., and many letters official and private, not hitherto published; with notes and a life of the author, Volume 6 Page 348.
- Elementary Lessons in Electricity and Magnetism By Silvanus Phillips Thompson. Page 363.
- "On a permanent Deflection of the Galvanometer-needle under the influence of a rapid series of equal and opposite induced Currents". By Lord Rayleigh, F.R.S.. Philosophical magazine, 1877. Page 44.
- Annales de chimie et de physique, Page 385. "Sur l'aimantation par les courants" (tr. "On the magnetization by currents").
- Annalen der Physik, Volume 103. Contributions to the acquaintance with the electric spark, B. W. Feddersen. Page 69+.
- Rowland, H. A. (1902). The physical papers of Henry Augustus Rowland: Johns Hopkins University, 1876-1901. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press.
- ETA: Electrical magazine: A. Ed, Volume 1
- James Dredge، مدیر (2014) [1882]۔ Electrical Illumination, Volume 1۔ Cambridge University Press۔ صفحہ: 306–308۔ ISBN 9781108070638
- S.P. Thompson (2011) [1888]۔ Dynamo-Electricity Machinery: A Manual for Students of Electrotechnics (3rd ایڈیشن)۔ Cambridge University Press۔ ISBN 9781108026871
- Glazebrook, R. (1896). James Clerk Maxwell and modern physics. New York: Macmillan.Pg. 190
- Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 3. London Mathematical Society, 1871. Pg. 224
- Gordon gave four lectures on static electric induction (S. Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington, 1879). In 1891, he also published "A treatise on electricity and magnetism]). Vol 1. Vol 2. (S. Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, limited).
- David J. Bertuca، Donald K. Hartman & Susan M. Neumeister (1996)۔ The World's Columbian Exposition: A Centennial Bibliographic Guide۔ صفحہ: xxi۔ ISBN 9780313266447۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 10 ستمبر 2012
- Giovanni Dosi, David J. Teece, Josef Chytry, Understanding Industrial and Corporate Change, اوکسفرڈ یونیورسٹی پریس, 2004, page 336. گوگل بکس.
- Winston, Brian. Media technology and society: a history: from the telegraph to the Internet, (1998), Routeledge, London, آئی ایس بی این 0-415-14230-X آئی ایس بی این 978-0-415-14230-4, p. 221
caltech.edu
feynmanlectures.caltech.edu
- "Parity is not conserved!"۔ Caltech/The Feynman Lectures۔ 1963
cerncourier.com
- D. Haidt (4 October 2004)۔ "The discovery of the weak neutral currents"۔ CERN Courier۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 08 مئی 2008
doi.org
- M. Guarnieri (2014)۔ "The Big Jump from the Legs of a Frog"۔ IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine۔ 8 (4): 59–61+69۔ doi:10.1109/MIE.2014.2361237
- M. Guarnieri (2015)۔ "How the Genie of Electronics Sprung Out"۔ IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine۔ 9 (1): 77–79۔ doi:10.1109/MIE.2014.2387945
- P. A. M. Dirac (1927)۔ "The Quantum Theory of the Emission and Absorption of Radiation"۔ Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A۔ 114 (767): 243–265۔ Bibcode:1927RSPSA.114..243D۔ doi:10.1098/rspa.1927.0039
- E. Fermi (1932)۔ "Quantum Theory of Radiation"۔ Reviews of Modern Physics۔ 4 (1): 87–132۔ Bibcode:1932RvMP....4...87F۔ doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.4.87
- F. Bloch (1937)۔ "Note on the Radiation Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ 52 (2): 54–59۔ Bibcode:1937PhRv...52...54B۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.52.54
- V. F. Weisskopf (1939)۔ "On the Self-Energy and the Electromagnetic Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ 56 (1): 72–85۔ Bibcode:1939PhRv...56...72W۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.56.72
- R. Oppenheimer (1930)۔ "Note on the Theory of the Interaction of Field and Matter"۔ Physical Review۔ 35 (5): 461–477۔ Bibcode:1930PhRv...35..461O۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.35.461
- W. E. Lamb، R. C. Retherford (1947)۔ "Fine Structure of the Hydrogen Atom by a Microwave Method"۔ Physical Review۔ 72 (3): 241–243۔ Bibcode:1947PhRv...72..241L۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.72.241
- P. Kusch، H. M. Foley (1948)۔ "On the Intrinsic Moment of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ 73 (4)۔ Bibcode:1948PhRv...73..412F۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.73.412
- S.L. Glashow (1961)۔ "Partial-symmetries of weak interactions"۔ Nuclear Physics۔ 22 (4): 579–588۔ Bibcode:1961NucPh..22..579G۔ doi:10.1016/0029-5582(61)90469-2
- S. Weinberg (1967)۔ "A Model of Leptons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ 19 (21): 1264–1266۔ Bibcode:1967PhRvL..19.1264W۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.19.1264
- F. Englert، R. Brout (1964)۔ "Broken Symmetry and the Mass of Gauge Vector Mesons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ 13 (9): 321–323۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..321E۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.321
- P. W. Higgs (1964)۔ "Broken Symmetries and the Masses of Gauge Bosons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ 13 (16): 508–509۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..508H۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.508
- G. S. Guralnik، C. R. Hagen (1964)۔ "Global Conservation Laws and Massless Particles"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ 13 (20): 585–587۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..585G۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.585
- F. J. Hasert (1973)۔ "Search for elastic muon-neutrino electron scattering"۔ Physics Letters B۔ 46 (1)۔ Bibcode:1973PhLB...46..121H۔ doi:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90494-2
- F.J. Hasert (1973)۔ "Observation of neutrino-like interactions without muon or electron in the gargamelle neutrino experiment"۔ Physics Letters B۔ 46 (1)۔ Bibcode:1973PhLB...46..138H۔ doi:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90499-1
- F.J. Hasert (1974)۔ "Observation of neutrino-like interactions without muon or electron in the Gargamelle neutrino experiment"۔ Nuclear Physics B۔ 73 (1)۔ Bibcode:1974NuPhB..73....1H۔ doi:10.1016/0550-3213(74)90038-8
ethw.org
- Thomas J. Blalock۔ "Alternating Current Electrification, 1886"۔ Engineering and Technology History Wiki۔ United Engineering Foundation۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 22 اپریل 2018"Stanley Transformer - 1886"۔ Magnet Academy۔ National High Magnetic Field Laboratory۔ 10 December 2014۔ 11 اکتوبر 2017 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 22 اپریل 2018
fu-berlin.de
users.physik.fu-berlin.de
- پال ڈیراک, "Quantised Singularities in the Electromagnetic Field". Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A 133, 60 (1931). Free web link.
harvard.edu
adsabs.harvard.edu
- P. A. M. Dirac (1927)۔ "The Quantum Theory of the Emission and Absorption of Radiation"۔ Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A۔ 114 (767): 243–265۔ Bibcode:1927RSPSA.114..243D۔ doi:10.1098/rspa.1927.0039
- E. Fermi (1932)۔ "Quantum Theory of Radiation"۔ Reviews of Modern Physics۔ 4 (1): 87–132۔ Bibcode:1932RvMP....4...87F۔ doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.4.87
- F. Bloch (1937)۔ "Note on the Radiation Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ 52 (2): 54–59۔ Bibcode:1937PhRv...52...54B۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.52.54
- V. F. Weisskopf (1939)۔ "On the Self-Energy and the Electromagnetic Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ 56 (1): 72–85۔ Bibcode:1939PhRv...56...72W۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.56.72
- R. Oppenheimer (1930)۔ "Note on the Theory of the Interaction of Field and Matter"۔ Physical Review۔ 35 (5): 461–477۔ Bibcode:1930PhRv...35..461O۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.35.461
- W. E. Lamb، R. C. Retherford (1947)۔ "Fine Structure of the Hydrogen Atom by a Microwave Method"۔ Physical Review۔ 72 (3): 241–243۔ Bibcode:1947PhRv...72..241L۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.72.241
- P. Kusch، H. M. Foley (1948)۔ "On the Intrinsic Moment of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ 73 (4)۔ Bibcode:1948PhRv...73..412F۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRev.73.412
- S.L. Glashow (1961)۔ "Partial-symmetries of weak interactions"۔ Nuclear Physics۔ 22 (4): 579–588۔ Bibcode:1961NucPh..22..579G۔ doi:10.1016/0029-5582(61)90469-2
- S. Weinberg (1967)۔ "A Model of Leptons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ 19 (21): 1264–1266۔ Bibcode:1967PhRvL..19.1264W۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.19.1264
- F. Englert، R. Brout (1964)۔ "Broken Symmetry and the Mass of Gauge Vector Mesons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ 13 (9): 321–323۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..321E۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.321
- P. W. Higgs (1964)۔ "Broken Symmetries and the Masses of Gauge Bosons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ 13 (16): 508–509۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..508H۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.508
- G. S. Guralnik، C. R. Hagen (1964)۔ "Global Conservation Laws and Massless Particles"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ 13 (20): 585–587۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..585G۔ doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.585
- F. J. Hasert (1973)۔ "Search for elastic muon-neutrino electron scattering"۔ Physics Letters B۔ 46 (1)۔ Bibcode:1973PhLB...46..121H۔ doi:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90494-2
- F.J. Hasert (1973)۔ "Observation of neutrino-like interactions without muon or electron in the gargamelle neutrino experiment"۔ Physics Letters B۔ 46 (1)۔ Bibcode:1973PhLB...46..138H۔ doi:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90499-1
- F.J. Hasert (1974)۔ "Observation of neutrino-like interactions without muon or electron in the Gargamelle neutrino experiment"۔ Nuclear Physics B۔ 73 (1)۔ Bibcode:1974NuPhB..73....1H۔ doi:10.1016/0550-3213(74)90038-8
- A. Mourachkine (2004)۔ Room-Temperature Superconductivity (PDF)۔ Cambridge, UK: Cambridge International Science Publishing۔ Bibcode:2006cond.mat..6187M۔ ISBN 1-904602-27-4۔ arXiv:cond-mat/0606187
huji.ac.il
chem.ch.huji.ac.il
- Biography, Pieter (Petrus) van Musschenbroek آرکائیو شدہ (Date missing) بذریعہ chem.ch.huji.ac.il (Error: unknown archive URL)
ieeeghn.org
- Kite Experiment (2011). انسٹی ٹیوٹ برائے الیکٹریکل اور الیکٹرانکس انجینئرز Global History Network.
lbl.gov
pdg.lbl.gov
- A hypothetical بنیادی ذرہ in ذراتی طبیعیات that is a مقناطیس with only one magnetic pole. In more technical terms, a magnetic monopole would have a net "magnetic charge". Modern interest in the concept stems from ذراتی طبیعیات, notably the grand unification and superstring theories, which predict their existence. See Particle Data Group summary of magnetic monopole search; Wen, Xiao-Gang; Witten, Edward, Electric and magnetic charges in superstring models,Nuclear Physics B, Volume 261, p. 651-677; and Coleman, The Magnetic Monopole 50 years Later, reprinted in Aspects of Symmetry for more
mit.edu
web.mit.edu
mpg.de
mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de
- Ruth Lewin Sime. From Exceptional Prominence to Prominent Exception: Lise Meitner at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry Ergebnisse 24 Forschungsprogramm Geschichte der Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gesellschaft im Nationalsozialismus (2005).
musr.ca
- d-Wave Pairing. musr.ca.
- The Motivation for an Alternative Pairing Mechanism. musr.ca.
nationalmaglab.org
- "Early Chinese Compass – 400 BC"۔ Magnet Academy۔ National High Magnetic Field Laboratory۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 21 اپریل 2018
- Thomas J. Blalock۔ "Alternating Current Electrification, 1886"۔ Engineering and Technology History Wiki۔ United Engineering Foundation۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 22 اپریل 2018"Stanley Transformer - 1886"۔ Magnet Academy۔ National High Magnetic Field Laboratory۔ 10 December 2014۔ 11 اکتوبر 2017 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 22 اپریل 2018
nature.com
- Lise Meitner and O. R. Frisch. "Disintegration of Uranium by Neutrons: a New Type of Nuclear Reaction", Nature, Volume 143, Number 3615, 239–240 (11 February 1939). The paper is dated 16 January 1939. Meitner is identified as being at the Physical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Stockholm. Frisch is identified as being at the Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Copenhagen.
nobelprize.org
- "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965"۔ Nobel Foundation۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 09 اکتوبر 2008
- Nobel Web AB, (October 10, 2000), (The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000, Retrieved on May 29, 2008
ohm-hochschule.de
- G. S. Ohm (1827)۔ Die galvanische Kette, mathematisch bearbeitet (PDF)۔ Berlin: T. H. Riemann۔ 26 مارچ 2009 میں اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 20 دسمبر 2010
royalsocietypublishing.org
rstl.royalsocietypublishing.org
- Cheney Hart: "Part of a letter from Cheney Hart, M.D. to William Watson, F.R.S. giving Account of the Effects of Electricity in the County Hospital at Shrewsbury", Phil. Trans. 1753:48, pp. 786–788. Read on November 14, 1754.
st-and.ac.uk
www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk
- J J O'Connor and E F Robertson, James Clerk Maxwell Error in Webarchive template: Empty url., School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, Scotland, November 1997
thefutureofthings.com
- "Wireless Power Demonstrated"۔ 31 دسمبر 2008 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 09 دسمبر 2008
ti.com
- The Chip that Jack Built, (c. 2008), (HTML), Texas Instruments, accessed May 29, 2008.
web.archive.org
- G. S. Ohm (1827)۔ Die galvanische Kette, mathematisch bearbeitet (PDF)۔ Berlin: T. H. Riemann۔ 26 مارچ 2009 میں اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 20 دسمبر 2010
- "On Faraday's Lines of Force' byJames Clerk Maxwell 1855" (PDF)۔ 15 دسمبر 2010 میں اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 28 دسمبر 2010
- Thomas J. Blalock۔ "Alternating Current Electrification, 1886"۔ Engineering and Technology History Wiki۔ United Engineering Foundation۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 22 اپریل 2018"Stanley Transformer - 1886"۔ Magnet Academy۔ National High Magnetic Field Laboratory۔ 10 December 2014۔ 11 اکتوبر 2017 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 22 اپریل 2018
- "Wireless Power Demonstrated"۔ 31 دسمبر 2008 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 09 دسمبر 2008
wikimedia.org
upload.wikimedia.org
- James Clerk Maxwell, On Physical Lines of Force, Philosophical Magazine, 1861
wiktionary.org
en.wiktionary.org
- A hypothetical بنیادی ذرہ in ذراتی طبیعیات that is a مقناطیس with only one magnetic pole. In more technical terms, a magnetic monopole would have a net "magnetic charge". Modern interest in the concept stems from ذراتی طبیعیات, notably the grand unification and superstring theories, which predict their existence. See Particle Data Group summary of magnetic monopole search; Wen, Xiao-Gang; Witten, Edward, Electric and magnetic charges in superstring models,Nuclear Physics B, Volume 261, p. 651-677; and Coleman, The Magnetic Monopole 50 years Later, reprinted in Aspects of Symmetry for more
worldcat.org
- Cartlidge, Edwin. "The Secret World of Amateur Fusion". Physics World, March 2007: IOP Publishing Ltd, pp. 10-11. آئی ایس ایس این 0953-8585.