برقی مقناطیسیت تھیوری کی تاریخ (Urdu Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "برقی مقناطیسیت تھیوری کی تاریخ" in Urdu language version.

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22archive.org

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aps.org

prola.aps.org

Dayton C. Miller, "Ether-drift Experiments at Mount Wilson Solar Observatory", Physical Review, S2, V19, N4, pp. 407-408 (April 1922).

archive.org

Urbanitzky, A. v., & Wormell, R. (1886). Electricity in the service of man: a popular and practical treatise on the applications of electricity in modern life. London: Cassell &.
Platonis Opera, Meyer and Zeller, 1839, p. 989.
Maver, William, Jr.: "Electricity, its History and Progress", The Encyclopedia Americana; a library of universal knowledge, vol. X, pp. 172ff. (1918). New York: Encyclopedia Americana Corp.
Heinrich Karl Brugsch-Bey and Henry Danby Seymour, "A History of Egypt Under the Pharaohs". J. Murray, 1881. Page 422. (cf. [... the symbol of a] 'serpent' is rather a fish, which still serves, in the Coptic language, to designate the electric fish [...])
A history of electricity. By Park Benjamin. Pg 33
Benjamin, P. (1895). A history of electricity: (The intellectual rise in electricity) from antiquity to the days of Benjamin Franklin. New York: J. Wiley & Sons.
Consult Dr. Carpue's 'Introduction to Electricity and Galvanism', London 1803.
Catholic churchmen in science. (Second series) by James Joseph Wals. Pg 172.
The History and Present State of Electricity with Original Experiments By Joseph Priestle. Pg 173.
Meteorological essays By François Arago, Sir Edward Sabine. Page 290. " On Rotation Magnetism. Proces verbal, Academy of Sciences, 22 November 1824."
A treatise on electricity, in theory and practice, Volume 1 By Auguste de La Rive. Page 139.
La, R. A. (1853). A treatise on electricity: In theory and practice. London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans.
Jenkin, F. (1873). Electricity and magnetism. Text-books of science. London: Longmans, Green, and Co
Heinrich Hertz (1893)۔ Electric Waves: Being Researches on the Propagation of Electric Action with Finite Velocity Through Space۔ Dover Publications
Gordon gave four lectures on static electric induction (S. Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington, 1879). In 1891, he also published "A treatise on electricity and magnetism]). Vol 1. Vol 2. (S. Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, limited).
F. Bloch (1937)۔ "Note on the Radiation Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 52 شمارہ 2: 54–59۔ Bibcode:1937PhRv...52...54B۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.52.54
V. F. Weisskopf (1939)۔ "On the Self-Energy and the Electromagnetic Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 56 شمارہ 1: 72–85۔ Bibcode:1939PhRv...56...72W۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.56.72
R. Oppenheimer (1930)۔ "Note on the Theory of the Interaction of Field and Matter"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 35 شمارہ 5: 461–477۔ Bibcode:1930PhRv...35..461O۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.35.461
W. E. Lamb؛ R. C. Retherford (1947)۔ "Fine Structure of the Hydrogen Atom by a Microwave Method"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 72 شمارہ 3: 241–243۔ Bibcode:1947PhRv...72..241L۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.72.241
Silvan Schweber (1994)۔ "Chapter 5"۔ QED and the Men Who Did it: Dyson, Feynman, Schwinger, and Tomonaga۔ Princeton University Press۔ ص 230۔ ISBN:978-0-691-03327-3
Richard Feynman (1985)۔ QED: The Strange Theory of Light and Matter۔ Princeton University Press۔ ص 128۔ ISBN:978-0-691-12575-6
S. Weinberg (1967)۔ "A Model of Leptons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 19 شمارہ 21: 1264–1266۔ Bibcode:1967PhRvL..19.1264W۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.19.1264

arxiv.org

lanl.arxiv.org

A. Mourachkine (2004)۔ Room-Temperature Superconductivity (PDF)۔ Cambridge, UK: Cambridge International Science Publishing۔ arXiv:cond-mat/0606187۔ Bibcode:2006cond.mat..6187M۔ ISBN:1-904602-27-4^{[مردہ ربط]}

arxiv.org

A. Mourachkine (2004)۔ Room-Temperature Superconductivity (PDF)۔ Cambridge, UK: Cambridge International Science Publishing۔ arXiv:cond-mat/0606187۔ Bibcode:2006cond.mat..6187M۔ ISBN:1-904602-27-4^{[مردہ ربط]}

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Riddle of 'Baghdad's batteries'. بی بی سی نیوز.

blazelabs.com

"On Faraday's Lines of Force' byJames Clerk Maxwell 1855" (PDF)۔ 2010-12-15 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا (PDF)۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-12-28

books.google.com

Bruno Kolbe, Francis ed Legge, Joseph Skellon, tr., "An Introduction to Electricity". Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner, 1908. 429 pages. Page 391. (cf. "[...] high poles covered with copper plates and with gilded tops were erected 'to break the stones coming from on high'. J. Dümichen, Baugeschichte des Dendera-Tempels, Strassburg, 1877")
Thomas K. Derry؛ Williams, Trevor I. (1993) [1961]۔ A Short History of Technology: from Earliest Times to A.D. 1900۔ Dover۔ ص 609۔ ISBN:0-486-27472-1
Hutton, C., Shaw, G., Pearson, R., & Royal Society (Great Britain). (1665). Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London: From their commencement, in 1665 to the year 1800. London: C. and R. Baldwin. PaGE 345.
The works of Benjamin Franklin: containing several political and historical tracts not included in any former ed., and many letters official and private, not hitherto published; with notes and a life of the author, Volume 6 Page 348.
Elementary Lessons in Electricity and Magnetism By Silvanus Phillips Thompson. Page 363.
"On a permanent Deflection of the Galvanometer-needle under the influence of a rapid series of equal and opposite induced Currents". By Lord Rayleigh, F.R.S.. Philosophical magazine, 1877. Page 44.
Annales de chimie et de physique, Page 385. "Sur l'aimantation par les courants" (tr. "On the magnetization by currents").
Annalen der Physik, Volume 103. Contributions to the acquaintance with the electric spark, B. W. Feddersen. Page 69+.
Rowland, H. A. (1902). The physical papers of Henry Augustus Rowland: Johns Hopkins University, 1876-1901. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press.
ETA: Electrical magazine: A. Ed, Volume 1
James Dredge، مدیر (2014) [1882]۔ Electrical Illumination, Volume 1۔ Cambridge University Press۔ ص 306–308۔ ISBN:9781108070638
S.P. Thompson (2011) [1888]۔ Dynamo-Electricity Machinery: A Manual for Students of Electrotechnics (3rd ایڈیشن)۔ Cambridge University Press۔ ISBN:9781108026871
Glazebrook, R. (1896). James Clerk Maxwell and modern physics. New York: Macmillan.Pg. 190
Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 3. London Mathematical Society, 1871. Pg. 224
Gordon gave four lectures on static electric induction (S. Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington, 1879). In 1891, he also published "A treatise on electricity and magnetism]). Vol 1. Vol 2. (S. Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington, limited).
David J. Bertuca؛ Donald K. Hartman؛ Susan M. Neumeister (1996)۔ The World's Columbian Exposition: A Centennial Bibliographic Guide۔ ص xxi۔ ISBN:9780313266447۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-09-10 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: الوسيط غير المعروف |last-author-amp= تم تجاهله يقترح استخدام |name-list-style= (معاونت)
Giovanni Dosi, David J. Teece, Josef Chytry, Understanding Industrial and Corporate Change, اوکسفرڈ یونیورسٹی پریس, 2004, page 336. گوگل بکس.
Winston, Brian. Media technology and society: a history: from the telegraph to the Internet, (1998), Routeledge, London, ISBN 0-415-14230-X ISBN 978-0-415-14230-4, p. 221

caltech.edu

feynmanlectures.caltech.edu

"Parity is not conserved!"۔ Caltech/The Feynman Lectures۔ 1963

cerncourier.com

D. Haidt (4 اکتوبر 2004)۔ "The discovery of the weak neutral currents"۔ CERN Courier۔ 2011-05-20 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2008-05-08

doi.org

M. Guarnieri (2014)۔ "The Big Jump from the Legs of a Frog"۔ IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine۔ ج 8 شمارہ 4: 59–61+69۔ DOI:10.1109/MIE.2014.2361237 {{حوالہ رسالہ}}: پیرامیٹر |ref=harv درست نہیں (معاونت)
M. Guarnieri (2015)۔ "How the Genie of Electronics Sprung Out"۔ IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine۔ ج 9 شمارہ 1: 77–79۔ DOI:10.1109/MIE.2014.2387945 {{حوالہ رسالہ}}: پیرامیٹر |ref=harv درست نہیں (معاونت)
P. A. M. Dirac (1927)۔ "The Quantum Theory of the Emission and Absorption of Radiation"۔ Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A۔ ج 114 شمارہ 767: 243–265۔ Bibcode:1927RSPSA.114..243D۔ DOI:10.1098/rspa.1927.0039
E. Fermi (1932)۔ "Quantum Theory of Radiation"۔ Reviews of Modern Physics۔ ج 4 شمارہ 1: 87–132۔ Bibcode:1932RvMP....4...87F۔ DOI:10.1103/RevModPhys.4.87
F. Bloch (1937)۔ "Note on the Radiation Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 52 شمارہ 2: 54–59۔ Bibcode:1937PhRv...52...54B۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.52.54
V. F. Weisskopf (1939)۔ "On the Self-Energy and the Electromagnetic Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 56 شمارہ 1: 72–85۔ Bibcode:1939PhRv...56...72W۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.56.72
R. Oppenheimer (1930)۔ "Note on the Theory of the Interaction of Field and Matter"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 35 شمارہ 5: 461–477۔ Bibcode:1930PhRv...35..461O۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.35.461
W. E. Lamb؛ R. C. Retherford (1947)۔ "Fine Structure of the Hydrogen Atom by a Microwave Method"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 72 شمارہ 3: 241–243۔ Bibcode:1947PhRv...72..241L۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.72.241
P. Kusch؛ H. M. Foley (1948)۔ "On the Intrinsic Moment of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 73 شمارہ 4۔ Bibcode:1948PhRv...73..412F۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.73.412
S.L. Glashow (1961)۔ "Partial-symmetries of weak interactions"۔ Nuclear Physics۔ ج 22 شمارہ 4: 579–588۔ Bibcode:1961NucPh..22..579G۔ DOI:10.1016/0029-5582(61)90469-2
S. Weinberg (1967)۔ "A Model of Leptons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 19 شمارہ 21: 1264–1266۔ Bibcode:1967PhRvL..19.1264W۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.19.1264
F. Englert؛ R. Brout (1964)۔ "Broken Symmetry and the Mass of Gauge Vector Mesons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 13 شمارہ 9: 321–323۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..321E۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.321
P. W. Higgs (1964)۔ "Broken Symmetries and the Masses of Gauge Bosons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 13 شمارہ 16: 508–509۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..508H۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.508
G. S. Guralnik؛ C. R. Hagen (1964)۔ "Global Conservation Laws and Massless Particles"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 13 شمارہ 20: 585–587۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..585G۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.585
F. J. Hasert (1973)۔ "Search for elastic muon-neutrino electron scattering"۔ Physics Letters B۔ ج 46 شمارہ 1۔ Bibcode:1973PhLB...46..121H۔ DOI:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90494-2
F.J. Hasert (1973)۔ "Observation of neutrino-like interactions without muon or electron in the gargamelle neutrino experiment"۔ Physics Letters B۔ ج 46 شمارہ 1۔ Bibcode:1973PhLB...46..138H۔ DOI:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90499-1
F.J. Hasert (1974)۔ "Observation of neutrino-like interactions without muon or electron in the Gargamelle neutrino experiment"۔ Nuclear Physics B۔ ج 73 شمارہ 1۔ Bibcode:1974NuPhB..73....1H۔ DOI:10.1016/0550-3213(74)90038-8

ethw.org

Thomas J. Blalock۔ "Alternating Current Electrification, 1886"۔ Engineering and Technology History Wiki۔ United Engineering Foundation۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-04-22"Stanley Transformer - 1886"۔ Magnet Academy۔ National High Magnetic Field Laboratory۔ 10 دسمبر 2014۔ 2017-10-11 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-04-22

fu-berlin.de

users.physik.fu-berlin.de

پال ڈیراک, "Quantised Singularities in the Electromagnetic Field". Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A 133, 60 (1931). Free web link.

gsu.edu

hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu

R. Nave۔ "Parity"۔ HyperPhysics/Georgia State University

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

P. A. M. Dirac (1927)۔ "The Quantum Theory of the Emission and Absorption of Radiation"۔ Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A۔ ج 114 شمارہ 767: 243–265۔ Bibcode:1927RSPSA.114..243D۔ DOI:10.1098/rspa.1927.0039
E. Fermi (1932)۔ "Quantum Theory of Radiation"۔ Reviews of Modern Physics۔ ج 4 شمارہ 1: 87–132۔ Bibcode:1932RvMP....4...87F۔ DOI:10.1103/RevModPhys.4.87
F. Bloch (1937)۔ "Note on the Radiation Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 52 شمارہ 2: 54–59۔ Bibcode:1937PhRv...52...54B۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.52.54
V. F. Weisskopf (1939)۔ "On the Self-Energy and the Electromagnetic Field of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 56 شمارہ 1: 72–85۔ Bibcode:1939PhRv...56...72W۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.56.72
R. Oppenheimer (1930)۔ "Note on the Theory of the Interaction of Field and Matter"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 35 شمارہ 5: 461–477۔ Bibcode:1930PhRv...35..461O۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.35.461
W. E. Lamb؛ R. C. Retherford (1947)۔ "Fine Structure of the Hydrogen Atom by a Microwave Method"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 72 شمارہ 3: 241–243۔ Bibcode:1947PhRv...72..241L۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.72.241
P. Kusch؛ H. M. Foley (1948)۔ "On the Intrinsic Moment of the Electron"۔ Physical Review۔ ج 73 شمارہ 4۔ Bibcode:1948PhRv...73..412F۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRev.73.412
S.L. Glashow (1961)۔ "Partial-symmetries of weak interactions"۔ Nuclear Physics۔ ج 22 شمارہ 4: 579–588۔ Bibcode:1961NucPh..22..579G۔ DOI:10.1016/0029-5582(61)90469-2
S. Weinberg (1967)۔ "A Model of Leptons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 19 شمارہ 21: 1264–1266۔ Bibcode:1967PhRvL..19.1264W۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.19.1264
F. Englert؛ R. Brout (1964)۔ "Broken Symmetry and the Mass of Gauge Vector Mesons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 13 شمارہ 9: 321–323۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..321E۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.321
P. W. Higgs (1964)۔ "Broken Symmetries and the Masses of Gauge Bosons"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 13 شمارہ 16: 508–509۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..508H۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.508
G. S. Guralnik؛ C. R. Hagen (1964)۔ "Global Conservation Laws and Massless Particles"۔ Physical Review Letters۔ ج 13 شمارہ 20: 585–587۔ Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..585G۔ DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.585
F. J. Hasert (1973)۔ "Search for elastic muon-neutrino electron scattering"۔ Physics Letters B۔ ج 46 شمارہ 1۔ Bibcode:1973PhLB...46..121H۔ DOI:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90494-2
F.J. Hasert (1973)۔ "Observation of neutrino-like interactions without muon or electron in the gargamelle neutrino experiment"۔ Physics Letters B۔ ج 46 شمارہ 1۔ Bibcode:1973PhLB...46..138H۔ DOI:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90499-1
F.J. Hasert (1974)۔ "Observation of neutrino-like interactions without muon or electron in the Gargamelle neutrino experiment"۔ Nuclear Physics B۔ ج 73 شمارہ 1۔ Bibcode:1974NuPhB..73....1H۔ DOI:10.1016/0550-3213(74)90038-8
A. Mourachkine (2004)۔ Room-Temperature Superconductivity (PDF)۔ Cambridge, UK: Cambridge International Science Publishing۔ arXiv:cond-mat/0606187۔ Bibcode:2006cond.mat..6187M۔ ISBN:1-904602-27-4^{[مردہ ربط]}

huji.ac.il

chem.ch.huji.ac.il

Biography, Pieter (Petrus) van Musschenbroek آرکائیو شدہ (Date missing) بذریعہ chem.ch.huji.ac.il (Error: unknown archive URL)

ieeeghn.org

Kite Experiment (2011). انسٹی ٹیوٹ برائے الیکٹریکل اور الیکٹرانکس انجینئرز Global History Network.

lbl.gov

pdg.lbl.gov

A hypothetical بنیادی ذرہ in ذراتی طبیعیات that is a مقناطیس with only one magnetic pole. In more technical terms, a magnetic monopole would have a net "magnetic charge". Modern interest in the concept stems from ذراتی طبیعیات, notably the grand unification and superstring theories, which predict their existence. See Particle Data Group summary of magnetic monopole search; Wen, Xiao-Gang; Witten, Edward, Electric and magnetic charges in superstring models,Nuclear Physics B, Volume 261, p. 651-677; and Coleman, The Magnetic Monopole 50 years Later, reprinted in Aspects of Symmetry for more

mit.edu

web.mit.edu

"Wireless electricity could power consumer, industrial electronics"۔ میساچوسٹس انسٹیٹیوٹ برائے ٹیکنالوجی News۔ 14 نومبر 2006
"Goodbye wires…"۔ میساچوسٹس انسٹیٹیوٹ برائے ٹیکنالوجی News۔ 7 جون 2007

mpg.de

mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de

Ruth Lewin Sime. From Exceptional Prominence to Prominent Exception: Lise Meitner at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry Ergebnisse 24 Forschungsprogramm Geschichte der Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gesellschaft im Nationalsozialismus (2005).

musr.ca

d-Wave Pairing. musr.ca.
The Motivation for an Alternative Pairing Mechanism. musr.ca.

nationalmaglab.org

"Early Chinese Compass – 400 BC"۔ Magnet Academy۔ National High Magnetic Field Laboratory۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-04-21
Thomas J. Blalock۔ "Alternating Current Electrification, 1886"۔ Engineering and Technology History Wiki۔ United Engineering Foundation۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-04-22"Stanley Transformer - 1886"۔ Magnet Academy۔ National High Magnetic Field Laboratory۔ 10 دسمبر 2014۔ 2017-10-11 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-04-22

nature.com

Lise Meitner and O. R. Frisch. "Disintegration of Uranium by Neutrons: a New Type of Nuclear Reaction", Nature, Volume 143, Number 3615, 239–240 (11 February 1939). The paper is dated 16 January 1939. Meitner is identified as being at the Physical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Stockholm. Frisch is identified as being at the Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Copenhagen.

nist.gov

nvlpubs.nist.gov

"Reversal of the Parity Conservation Law in Nuclear Physics" (PDF)۔ NIST

nobelprize.org

"The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965"۔ Nobel Foundation۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2008-10-09
Nobel Web AB, (October 10, 2000), (The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000, Retrieved on May 29, 2008

ohm-hochschule.de

G. S. Ohm (1827)۔ Die galvanische Kette, mathematisch bearbeitet (PDF)۔ Berlin: T. H. Riemann۔ 2009-03-26 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-12-20

royalsocietypublishing.org

rstl.royalsocietypublishing.org

Cheney Hart: "Part of a letter from Cheney Hart, M.D. to William Watson, F.R.S. giving Account of the Effects of Electricity in the County Hospital at Shrewsbury", Phil. Trans. 1753:48, pp. 786–788. Read on November 14, 1754.

st-and.ac.uk

www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk

J J O'Connor and E F Robertson, James Clerk Maxwell Error in Webarchive template: Empty url., School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, Scotland, November 1997

thefutureofthings.com

"Wireless Power Demonstrated"۔ 2008-12-31 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2008-12-09

ti.com

The Chip that Jack Built, (c. 2008), (HTML), Texas Instruments, accessed May 29, 2008.

uiuc.edu

web.hep.uiuc.edu

"A Brief History of Electromagnetism" (PDF)

web.archive.org

G. S. Ohm (1827)۔ Die galvanische Kette, mathematisch bearbeitet (PDF)۔ Berlin: T. H. Riemann۔ 2009-03-26 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-12-20
"On Faraday's Lines of Force' byJames Clerk Maxwell 1855" (PDF)۔ 2010-12-15 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا (PDF)۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2010-12-28
Thomas J. Blalock۔ "Alternating Current Electrification, 1886"۔ Engineering and Technology History Wiki۔ United Engineering Foundation۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-04-22"Stanley Transformer - 1886"۔ Magnet Academy۔ National High Magnetic Field Laboratory۔ 10 دسمبر 2014۔ 2017-10-11 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-04-22
D. Haidt (4 اکتوبر 2004)۔ "The discovery of the weak neutral currents"۔ CERN Courier۔ 2011-05-20 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2008-05-08
"Wireless Power Demonstrated"۔ 2008-12-31 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2008-12-09

wikimedia.org

upload.wikimedia.org

James Clerk Maxwell, On Physical Lines of Force, Philosophical Magazine, 1861

wiktionary.org

en.wiktionary.org

A hypothetical بنیادی ذرہ in ذراتی طبیعیات that is a مقناطیس with only one magnetic pole. In more technical terms, a magnetic monopole would have a net "magnetic charge". Modern interest in the concept stems from ذراتی طبیعیات, notably the grand unification and superstring theories, which predict their existence. See Particle Data Group summary of magnetic monopole search; Wen, Xiao-Gang; Witten, Edward, Electric and magnetic charges in superstring models,Nuclear Physics B, Volume 261, p. 651-677; and Coleman, The Magnetic Monopole 50 years Later, reprinted in Aspects of Symmetry for more

worldcat.org

Cartlidge, Edwin. "The Secret World of Amateur Fusion". Physics World, March 2007: IOP Publishing Ltd, pp. 10-11. آئی ایس ایس این 0953-8585.