全球氣溫紀錄 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "全球氣溫紀錄" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

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17doi.org

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16web.archive.org

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12harvard.edu

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57^th place

8worldcat.org

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6semanticscholar.org

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332^nd place

6nih.gov

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4noaa.gov

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2grida.no

6,903^rd place

4,397^th place

1climate-lab-book.ac.uk

low place

1lorraine-lisiecki.com

low place

1handle.net

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1escholarship.org

1,523^rd place

3,448^th place

1ukssdc.ac.uk

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1columbia.edu

488^th place

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1bbc.co.uk

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32^nd place

1uah.edu

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1ssmi.com

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1umd.edu

1,747^th place

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1dwd.de

3,307^th place

2,055^th place

1psu.edu

207^th place

628^th place

1remss.com

low place

1ipcc.ch

1,778^th place

1,933^rd place

bbc.co.uk

The Fall of the Egyptian Old Kingdom （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Hassan, Fekri BBC June 2001

climate-lab-book.ac.uk

Hawkins, Ed. 2019 years. climate-lab-book.ac.uk. 2020-01-30. （原始内容存档于2020-02-02）. ("The data show that the modern period is very different to what occurred in the past. The often quoted Medieval Warm Period and Little Ice Age are real phenomena, but small compared to the recent changes.")

columbia.edu

news.climate.columbia.edu

The Climate Epochs That Weren't. State of the Planet. 2019-07-24 [2021-11-27]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-17）（英语）.

doi.org

Lisiecki, Lorraine E.; Raymo, Maureen E. A Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic d¹⁸O records (PDF). Paleoceanography. January 2005, 20 (1): PA1003. Bibcode:2005PalOc..20.1003L. S2CID 12788441. doi:10.1029/2004PA001071. hdl:2027.42/149224.
- Supplement: Lisiecki, L. E.; Raymo, M. E. Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of globally distributed benthic stable oxygen isotope records. Pangaea. 2005. doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.704257.
- Petit, J. R.; Jouzel, J.; Raynaud, D.; Barkov, N. I.; Barnola, J. M.; Basile, I.; Bender, M.; Chappellaz, J.; Davis, J.; Delaygue, G.; Delmotte, M.; Kotlyakov, V. M.; Legrand, M.; Lipenkov, V.; Lorius, C.; Pépin, L.; Ritz, C.; Saltzman, E.; Stievenard, M. Climate and Atmospheric History of the Past 420,000 years from the Vostok Ice Core, Antarctica. Nature. 1999, 399 (6735): 429–436. Bibcode:1999Natur.399..429P. S2CID 204993577. doi:10.1038/20859.
- Alley, R. B. Ice-core evidence of abrupt climate changes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2000-02-15, 97 (4): 1331–1334. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.1331A. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 34297 . PMID 10677460. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.4.1331 .
- Severinghaus, Jeffrey P.; Sowers, Todd; Brook, Edward J.; Alley, Richard B.; Bender, Michael L. Timing of abrupt climate change at the end of the Younger Dryas interval from thermally fractionated gases in polar ice. Nature. January 1998, 391 (6663): 141–146. Bibcode:1998Natur.391..141S. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4426618. doi:10.1038/34346.
- Webb, Robert S.; Clark, Peter U.; Keigwin, Lloyd D., Preface, Mechanisms of Global Climate Change at Millennial Time Scales 112 (Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union), 1999, 112: vii–viii [2021-04-18], Bibcode:1999GMS...112D...7W, ISBN 0-87590-095-X, doi:10.1029/gm112p0vii (不活跃 2024-02-13)
- Chappellaz, Jérôme; Brook, Ed; Blunier, Thomas; Malaizé, Bruno. CH4and δ18O of O2records from Antarctic and Greenland ice: A clue for stratigraphic disturbance in the bottom part of the Greenland Ice Core Project and the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 ice cores. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 1997-11-30, 102 (C12): 26547–26557. Bibcode:1997JGR...10226547C. ISSN 0148-0227. doi:10.1029/97jc00164 .
- Higgins, John A.; Kurbatov, Andrei V.; Spaulding, Nicole E.; Brook, Ed; Introne, Douglas S.; Chimiak, Laura M.; Yan, Yuzhen; Mayewski, Paul A.; Bender, Michael L. Atmospheric composition 1 million years ago from blue ice in the Allan Hills, Antarctica. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2015-05-11, 112 (22): 6887–6891. Bibcode:2015PNAS..112.6887H. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4460481 . PMID 25964367. doi:10.1073/pnas.1420232112 .
- Brook, Edward J.; Buizert, Christo. Antarctic and global climate history viewed from ice cores. Nature. June 2018, 558 (7709): 200–208. Bibcode:2018Natur.558..200B. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 29899479. S2CID 49191229. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0172-5.
- Cuffey, Kurt M.; Clow, Gary D.; Steig, Eric J.; Buizert, Christo; Fudge, T. J.; Koutnik, Michelle; Waddington, Edwin D.; Alley, Richard B.; Severinghaus, Jeffrey P. Deglacial temperature history of West Antarctica. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2016-11-28, 113 (50): 14249–14254. Bibcode:2016PNAS..11314249C. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 5167188 . PMID 27911783. doi:10.1073/pnas.1609132113 .
- Thompson, L. G., High Altitude, Mid- and Low-Latitude Ice Core Records: Implications for Our Future, Earth Paleoenvironments: Records Preserved in Mid- and Low-Latitude Glaciers, Developments in Paleoenvironmental Research 9 (Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers), 2004, 9: 3–15, ISBN 1-4020-2145-3, doi:10.1007/1-4020-2146-1_1 
- Thompson, L. G.; Mosley-Thompson, E.; Davis, M. E.; Lin, P. -N.; Henderson, K. A.; Cole-Dai, J.; Bolzan, J. F.; Liu, K. -b. Late Glacial Stage and Holocene Tropical Ice Core Records from Huascaran, Peru. Science. 1995-07-07, 269 (5220): 46–50. Bibcode:1995Sci...269...46T. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17787701. S2CID 25940751. doi:10.1126/science.269.5220.46.
- Mann, Michael E.; Zhang, Zhihua; Hughes, Malcolm K.; Bradley, Raymond S.; Miller, Sonya K.; Rutherford, Scott; Ni, Fenbiao. Proxy-based reconstructions of hemispheric and global surface temperature variations over the past two millennia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2008, 105 (36): 13252–13257. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10513252M. PMC 2527990 . PMID 18765811. doi:10.1073/pnas.0805721105 .
- Brohan, P.; Kennedy, J. J.; Harris, I.; Tett, S. F. B.; Jones, P. D. Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: a new dataset from 1850. J. Geophys. Res. 2006, 111 (D12): D12106. Bibcode:2006JGRD..11112106B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.184.4382 . S2CID 250615. doi:10.1029/2005JD006548.
dx.doi.org
- Severinghaus, Jeffrey P.; Sowers, Todd; Brook, Edward J.; Alley, Richard B.; Bender, Michael L. Timing of abrupt climate change at the end of the Younger Dryas interval from thermally fractionated gases in polar ice. Nature. January 1998, 391 (6663): 141–146. Bibcode:1998Natur.391..141S. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4426618. doi:10.1038/34346.
- Webb, Robert S.; Clark, Peter U.; Keigwin, Lloyd D., Preface, Mechanisms of Global Climate Change at Millennial Time Scales 112 (Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union), 1999, 112: vii–viii [2021-04-18], Bibcode:1999GMS...112D...7W, ISBN 0-87590-095-X, doi:10.1029/gm112p0vii (不活跃 2024-02-13)
- Brook, Edward J.; Buizert, Christo. Antarctic and global climate history viewed from ice cores. Nature. June 2018, 558 (7709): 200–208. Bibcode:2018Natur.558..200B. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 29899479. S2CID 49191229. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0172-5.
- Thompson, L. G.; Mosley-Thompson, E.; Davis, M. E.; Lin, P. -N.; Henderson, K. A.; Cole-Dai, J.; Bolzan, J. F.; Liu, K. -b. Late Glacial Stage and Holocene Tropical Ice Core Records from Huascaran, Peru. Science. 1995-07-07, 269 (5220): 46–50. Bibcode:1995Sci...269...46T. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17787701. S2CID 25940751. doi:10.1126/science.269.5220.46.

dwd.de

gcos.dwd.de

GCOS - Deutscher Wetterdienst - CLIMAT Availability. gcos.dwd.de. [2022-05-12]. （原始内容存档于2024-05-01）（英语）.

escholarship.org

Petit, J. R.; Jouzel, J.; Raynaud, D.; Barkov, N. I.; Barnola, J. M.; Basile, I.; Bender, M.; Chappellaz, J.; Davis, J.; Delaygue, G.; Delmotte, M.; Kotlyakov, V. M.; Legrand, M.; Lipenkov, V.; Lorius, C.; Pépin, L.; Ritz, C.; Saltzman, E.; Stievenard, M. Climate and Atmospheric History of the Past 420,000 years from the Vostok Ice Core, Antarctica. Nature. 1999, 399 (6735): 429–436. Bibcode:1999Natur.399..429P. S2CID 204993577. doi:10.1038/20859.

grida.no

J.T. Houghton; et al (编). Figure 1: Variations of the Earth's surface temperature over the last 140 years and the last millennium.. Summary for policy makers. IPCC Third Assessment Report - Climate Change 2001 Contribution of Working Group I. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2001 [2011-05-12]. （原始内容存档于2016-11-13）.
J.T. Houghton; et al (编). Chapter 2. Observed climate variability and change. Climate Change 2001: Working Group I The Scientific Basis. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2001 [2011-05-12]. （原始内容存档于March 9, 2016）.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Lisiecki, Lorraine E.; Raymo, Maureen E. A Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic d¹⁸O records (PDF). Paleoceanography. January 2005, 20 (1): PA1003. Bibcode:2005PalOc..20.1003L. S2CID 12788441. doi:10.1029/2004PA001071. hdl:2027.42/149224.
- Supplement: Lisiecki, L. E.; Raymo, M. E. Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of globally distributed benthic stable oxygen isotope records. Pangaea. 2005. doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.704257.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Lisiecki, Lorraine E.; Raymo, Maureen E. A Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic d¹⁸O records (PDF). Paleoceanography. January 2005, 20 (1): PA1003. Bibcode:2005PalOc..20.1003L. S2CID 12788441. doi:10.1029/2004PA001071. hdl:2027.42/149224.
- Supplement: Lisiecki, L. E.; Raymo, M. E. Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of globally distributed benthic stable oxygen isotope records. Pangaea. 2005. doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.704257.
- Petit, J. R.; Jouzel, J.; Raynaud, D.; Barkov, N. I.; Barnola, J. M.; Basile, I.; Bender, M.; Chappellaz, J.; Davis, J.; Delaygue, G.; Delmotte, M.; Kotlyakov, V. M.; Legrand, M.; Lipenkov, V.; Lorius, C.; Pépin, L.; Ritz, C.; Saltzman, E.; Stievenard, M. Climate and Atmospheric History of the Past 420,000 years from the Vostok Ice Core, Antarctica. Nature. 1999, 399 (6735): 429–436. Bibcode:1999Natur.399..429P. S2CID 204993577. doi:10.1038/20859.
- Alley, R. B. Ice-core evidence of abrupt climate changes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2000-02-15, 97 (4): 1331–1334. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.1331A. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 34297 . PMID 10677460. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.4.1331 .
- Severinghaus, Jeffrey P.; Sowers, Todd; Brook, Edward J.; Alley, Richard B.; Bender, Michael L. Timing of abrupt climate change at the end of the Younger Dryas interval from thermally fractionated gases in polar ice. Nature. January 1998, 391 (6663): 141–146. Bibcode:1998Natur.391..141S. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4426618. doi:10.1038/34346.
- Webb, Robert S.; Clark, Peter U.; Keigwin, Lloyd D., Preface, Mechanisms of Global Climate Change at Millennial Time Scales 112 (Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union), 1999, 112: vii–viii [2021-04-18], Bibcode:1999GMS...112D...7W, ISBN 0-87590-095-X, doi:10.1029/gm112p0vii (不活跃 2024-02-13)
- Chappellaz, Jérôme; Brook, Ed; Blunier, Thomas; Malaizé, Bruno. CH4and δ18O of O2records from Antarctic and Greenland ice: A clue for stratigraphic disturbance in the bottom part of the Greenland Ice Core Project and the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 ice cores. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 1997-11-30, 102 (C12): 26547–26557. Bibcode:1997JGR...10226547C. ISSN 0148-0227. doi:10.1029/97jc00164 .
- Higgins, John A.; Kurbatov, Andrei V.; Spaulding, Nicole E.; Brook, Ed; Introne, Douglas S.; Chimiak, Laura M.; Yan, Yuzhen; Mayewski, Paul A.; Bender, Michael L. Atmospheric composition 1 million years ago from blue ice in the Allan Hills, Antarctica. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2015-05-11, 112 (22): 6887–6891. Bibcode:2015PNAS..112.6887H. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4460481 . PMID 25964367. doi:10.1073/pnas.1420232112 .
- Brook, Edward J.; Buizert, Christo. Antarctic and global climate history viewed from ice cores. Nature. June 2018, 558 (7709): 200–208. Bibcode:2018Natur.558..200B. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 29899479. S2CID 49191229. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0172-5.
- Cuffey, Kurt M.; Clow, Gary D.; Steig, Eric J.; Buizert, Christo; Fudge, T. J.; Koutnik, Michelle; Waddington, Edwin D.; Alley, Richard B.; Severinghaus, Jeffrey P. Deglacial temperature history of West Antarctica. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2016-11-28, 113 (50): 14249–14254. Bibcode:2016PNAS..11314249C. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 5167188 . PMID 27911783. doi:10.1073/pnas.1609132113 .
- Thompson, L. G.; Mosley-Thompson, E.; Davis, M. E.; Lin, P. -N.; Henderson, K. A.; Cole-Dai, J.; Bolzan, J. F.; Liu, K. -b. Late Glacial Stage and Holocene Tropical Ice Core Records from Huascaran, Peru. Science. 1995-07-07, 269 (5220): 46–50. Bibcode:1995Sci...269...46T. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17787701. S2CID 25940751. doi:10.1126/science.269.5220.46.
- Mann, Michael E.; Zhang, Zhihua; Hughes, Malcolm K.; Bradley, Raymond S.; Miller, Sonya K.; Rutherford, Scott; Ni, Fenbiao. Proxy-based reconstructions of hemispheric and global surface temperature variations over the past two millennia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2008, 105 (36): 13252–13257. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10513252M. PMC 2527990 . PMID 18765811. doi:10.1073/pnas.0805721105 .
- Brohan, P.; Kennedy, J. J.; Harris, I.; Tett, S. F. B.; Jones, P. D. Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: a new dataset from 1850. J. Geophys. Res. 2006, 111 (D12): D12106. Bibcode:2006JGRD..11112106B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.184.4382 . S2CID 250615. doi:10.1029/2005JD006548.

ipcc.ch

IPCC. Summary for Policymakers (PDF). The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2021 [2024-03-31]. ISBN 978-92-9169-158-6. （原始内容存档于2023-05-26）.

lorraine-lisiecki.com

Lisiecki, Lorraine E.; Raymo, Maureen E. A Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic d¹⁸O records (PDF). Paleoceanography. January 2005, 20 (1): PA1003. Bibcode:2005PalOc..20.1003L. S2CID 12788441. doi:10.1029/2004PA001071. hdl:2027.42/149224.
- Supplement: Lisiecki, L. E.; Raymo, M. E. Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of globally distributed benthic stable oxygen isotope records. Pangaea. 2005. doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.704257.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Alley, R. B. Ice-core evidence of abrupt climate changes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2000-02-15, 97 (4): 1331–1334. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.1331A. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 34297 . PMID 10677460. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.4.1331 .
Higgins, John A.; Kurbatov, Andrei V.; Spaulding, Nicole E.; Brook, Ed; Introne, Douglas S.; Chimiak, Laura M.; Yan, Yuzhen; Mayewski, Paul A.; Bender, Michael L. Atmospheric composition 1 million years ago from blue ice in the Allan Hills, Antarctica. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2015-05-11, 112 (22): 6887–6891. Bibcode:2015PNAS..112.6887H. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 4460481 . PMID 25964367. doi:10.1073/pnas.1420232112 .
Brook, Edward J.; Buizert, Christo. Antarctic and global climate history viewed from ice cores. Nature. June 2018, 558 (7709): 200–208. Bibcode:2018Natur.558..200B. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 29899479. S2CID 49191229. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0172-5.
Cuffey, Kurt M.; Clow, Gary D.; Steig, Eric J.; Buizert, Christo; Fudge, T. J.; Koutnik, Michelle; Waddington, Edwin D.; Alley, Richard B.; Severinghaus, Jeffrey P. Deglacial temperature history of West Antarctica. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2016-11-28, 113 (50): 14249–14254. Bibcode:2016PNAS..11314249C. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 5167188 . PMID 27911783. doi:10.1073/pnas.1609132113 .
Thompson, L. G.; Mosley-Thompson, E.; Davis, M. E.; Lin, P. -N.; Henderson, K. A.; Cole-Dai, J.; Bolzan, J. F.; Liu, K. -b. Late Glacial Stage and Holocene Tropical Ice Core Records from Huascaran, Peru. Science. 1995-07-07, 269 (5220): 46–50. Bibcode:1995Sci...269...46T. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17787701. S2CID 25940751. doi:10.1126/science.269.5220.46.
Mann, Michael E.; Zhang, Zhihua; Hughes, Malcolm K.; Bradley, Raymond S.; Miller, Sonya K.; Rutherford, Scott; Ni, Fenbiao. Proxy-based reconstructions of hemispheric and global surface temperature variations over the past two millennia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2008, 105 (36): 13252–13257. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10513252M. PMC 2527990 . PMID 18765811. doi:10.1073/pnas.0805721105 .

noaa.gov

ncei.noaa.gov

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Monthly Global Climate Report for Annual 2022, published online January 2023, Retrieved on 2023-07-25 from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/monthly-report/global/202213 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
Mean Monthly Temperature Records Across the Globe / Timeseries of Global Land and Ocean Areas at Record Levels for October from 1951-2023. NCEI.NOAA.gov. National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). November 2023. （原始内容存档于2023-11-16）. (change "202310" in URL to see years other than 2023, and months other than 10=October)

ncdc.noaa.gov

Archived copy (PDF). [2011-03-04]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-03-14）.
What Are "Proxy" Data?. NCDC.NOAA.gov. National Climatic Data Center, later called the National Centers for Environmental Information, part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2014. （原始内容存档于2014-10-10）.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Brohan, P.; Kennedy, J. J.; Harris, I.; Tett, S. F. B.; Jones, P. D. Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: a new dataset from 1850. J. Geophys. Res. 2006, 111 (D12): D12106. Bibcode:2006JGRD..11112106B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.184.4382 . S2CID 250615. doi:10.1029/2005JD006548.

remss.com

Remote Sensing Systems. www.remss.com. [2022-05-19]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-12）（英语）.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Lisiecki, Lorraine E.; Raymo, Maureen E. A Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of 57 globally distributed benthic d¹⁸O records (PDF). Paleoceanography. January 2005, 20 (1): PA1003. Bibcode:2005PalOc..20.1003L. S2CID 12788441. doi:10.1029/2004PA001071. hdl:2027.42/149224.
- Supplement: Lisiecki, L. E.; Raymo, M. E. Pliocene-Pleistocene stack of globally distributed benthic stable oxygen isotope records. Pangaea. 2005. doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.704257.
- Petit, J. R.; Jouzel, J.; Raynaud, D.; Barkov, N. I.; Barnola, J. M.; Basile, I.; Bender, M.; Chappellaz, J.; Davis, J.; Delaygue, G.; Delmotte, M.; Kotlyakov, V. M.; Legrand, M.; Lipenkov, V.; Lorius, C.; Pépin, L.; Ritz, C.; Saltzman, E.; Stievenard, M. Climate and Atmospheric History of the Past 420,000 years from the Vostok Ice Core, Antarctica. Nature. 1999, 399 (6735): 429–436. Bibcode:1999Natur.399..429P. S2CID 204993577. doi:10.1038/20859.
- Severinghaus, Jeffrey P.; Sowers, Todd; Brook, Edward J.; Alley, Richard B.; Bender, Michael L. Timing of abrupt climate change at the end of the Younger Dryas interval from thermally fractionated gases in polar ice. Nature. January 1998, 391 (6663): 141–146. Bibcode:1998Natur.391..141S. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4426618. doi:10.1038/34346.
- Brook, Edward J.; Buizert, Christo. Antarctic and global climate history viewed from ice cores. Nature. June 2018, 558 (7709): 200–208. Bibcode:2018Natur.558..200B. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 29899479. S2CID 49191229. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0172-5.
- Thompson, L. G.; Mosley-Thompson, E.; Davis, M. E.; Lin, P. -N.; Henderson, K. A.; Cole-Dai, J.; Bolzan, J. F.; Liu, K. -b. Late Glacial Stage and Holocene Tropical Ice Core Records from Huascaran, Peru. Science. 1995-07-07, 269 (5220): 46–50. Bibcode:1995Sci...269...46T. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17787701. S2CID 25940751. doi:10.1126/science.269.5220.46.
- Brohan, P.; Kennedy, J. J.; Harris, I.; Tett, S. F. B.; Jones, P. D. Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: a new dataset from 1850. J. Geophys. Res. 2006, 111 (D12): D12106. Bibcode:2006JGRD..11112106B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.184.4382 . S2CID 250615. doi:10.1029/2005JD006548.

ssmi.com

RSS / MSU and AMSU Data / Description. [2011-02-26]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-23）.

uah.edu

nsstc.uah.edu

Global Temperature Report: January 2019 (PDF). UAH. [2024-03-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-11）.

ukssdc.ac.uk

WORLD DATA CENTER FOR PALEOCLIMATOLOGY. World Data Center System. [2024-02-19]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-19）.

umd.edu

atmos.umd.edu

Index of CCSP. [2024-03-31]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-15）.

web.archive.org

Hawkins, Ed. 2019 years. climate-lab-book.ac.uk. 2020-01-30. （原始内容存档于2020-02-02）. ("The data show that the modern period is very different to what occurred in the past. The often quoted Medieval Warm Period and Little Ice Age are real phenomena, but small compared to the recent changes.")
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Monthly Global Climate Report for Annual 2022, published online January 2023, Retrieved on 2023-07-25 from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/monthly-report/global/202213 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）.
WORLD DATA CENTER FOR PALEOCLIMATOLOGY. World Data Center System. [2024-02-19]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-19）.
J.T. Houghton; et al (编). Figure 1: Variations of the Earth's surface temperature over the last 140 years and the last millennium.. Summary for policy makers. IPCC Third Assessment Report - Climate Change 2001 Contribution of Working Group I. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2001 [2011-05-12]. （原始内容存档于2016-11-13）.
J.T. Houghton; et al (编). Chapter 2. Observed climate variability and change. Climate Change 2001: Working Group I The Scientific Basis. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2001 [2011-05-12]. （原始内容存档于March 9, 2016）.
The Climate Epochs That Weren't. State of the Planet. 2019-07-24 [2021-11-27]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-17）（英语）.
The Fall of the Egyptian Old Kingdom （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Hassan, Fekri BBC June 2001
Global Temperature Report: January 2019 (PDF). UAH. [2024-03-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-11）.
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