曼谷 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Committee for the Rattanakosin Bicentennial Celebration. จดหมายเหตุการอนุรักษ์กรุงรัตนโกสินทร์ [Rattanakosin City conservation archives]. Department of Fine Arts. 1982. Reproduced in กว่าจะมาเป็นกรุงเทพฯ [The path to become Bangkok]. BMA Data Center. [2012-08-01]. （原始内容存档于2014-12-19）.

archive.org

Caldwell, John C. The Demographic Structure. Silcock, T.H. (编). Thailand, Social and Economic Studies in Development. Canberra: Australian National University Press. 1967: 29–33. and Skinner, G. William. Chinese Society in Thailand: An Analytical History. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. 1957: 17–18. cited in Goldstein, Sidney. The Demography of Bangkok: A case study of differentials between big city and rural populations (PDF). Research reports. Bangkok: Institute of Population Studies, Chulalongkorn University. August 1972: 32. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于31 July 2013）.
Krongkaew, Medhi. The changing urban system in a fast-growing city and economy: The case of Bangkok and Thailand. Lo, Fu-chen; Yeung, Yue-man (编). Emerging World Cities in Pacific Asia. United Nations University Press. 1996: 322. ISBN 978-92-808-0907-7.
Howard, Robert W. Risky business? Asking tourists what hazards they actually encountered in Thailand. Tourism Management. June 2009, 30 (3): 359–365. ISSN 0261-5177. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2008.08.007.

bangkok.go.th

คำขวัญ กทม.. กรุงเทพมหานคร. ม.ป.ป. [30 มิถุนายน 2555]. （原始内容存档于2012-05-30）.
Thavisin et al. (eds) 2006, p. 24. Reproduced in Geography of Bangkok. BMA website. [8 September 2007]. ^{[失效連結]}

bangkokmetro.co.th

曼谷地下鐵路公眾公司的官方網站（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

bangkokplan.org

History. CPD. City Planning Department. [2012-09-25]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-01）.

bangkokpost.com

Limited, Bangkok Post Public Company. Bangkok will be officially called Krung Thep Maha Nakhon. Bangkok Post. [2023-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-22）（英语）.
Wangkiat, Paritta. Strong Cities Needed (in Spectrum). Bangkok Post. 15 July 2018 [16 July 2018].
Mekloy, Pongpet. Exploring Bangkok's old town. Bangkok Post. 2018.

bangkokpost.net

Bangkok Post, "Maori claims world's longest place name", 1 September 2006. [2009-06-01]. （原始内容存档于2008-12-26）.

books.google.com

Askew, Marc. Bangkok: Place, Practice and Representation. Routledge. 2004: 38. ISBN 978-1-134-65986-9.
Chee Kiong Tong, Kwok B. Chan. Alternate Identities: The Chinese of Contemporary Thailand. BRILL. : 116 [2008-03-13]. ISBN 981210142X. （原始内容存档于2015-03-21）.
Emmons, Ron; Eveland, Jennifer; White, Daniel. Frommer's Southeast Asia. John Wiley & Sons. 28 June 2011: 79 [8 April 2012]. ISBN 978-1-118-00979-6.

chula.ac.th

cps.chula.ac.th

Caldwell, John C. The Demographic Structure. Silcock, T.H. (编). Thailand, Social and Economic Studies in Development. Canberra: Australian National University Press. 1967: 29–33. and Skinner, G. William. Chinese Society in Thailand: An Analytical History. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. 1957: 17–18. cited in Goldstein, Sidney. The Demography of Bangkok: A case study of differentials between big city and rural populations (PDF). Research reports. Bangkok: Institute of Population Studies, Chulalongkorn University. August 1972: 32. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于31 July 2013）.

manusya.journals.chula.ac.th

存档副本 (PDF). [2019-10-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-02-20）.

cia.gov

Thailand. The World Factbook. CIA. [26 September 2020]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-10）.

citymayors.com

The largest cities in the world by land area, population and density. City Mayors. 2007-01-06 [2008-07-19]. （原始内容存档于2008-07-18）.

cna.com.tw

呂欣憓. 曼谷由來引熱議 Bangkok指河邊種滿橄欖的地方. 中央社. [2025-01-14].

cnn.com

Subramaniam, Tara. Vietnam and Laos record hottest temperatures ever as heat wave grips Southeast Asia. CNN. 2023-05-08 [2023-06-02]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-06）.
Hunter, Marnie. 10 most popular cities for international travelers in 2017. CNN Travel (Cable News Network). 26 September 2017 [2 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-28）.

money.cnn.com

Fortune's annual ranking of the world's largest corporations. CNN. July 2012 [2012-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-24）.

cntraveler.com

Morton, Caitlin. The ten most visited cities of 2017. Conde Nast Traveler. 26 September 2017 [2 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-28）.

doi.org

Howard, Robert W. Risky business? Asking tourists what hazards they actually encountered in Thailand. Tourism Management. June 2009, 30 (3): 359–365. ISSN 0261-5177. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2008.08.007.

dopa.go.th

stat.bora.dopa.go.th

รายงานสถิติจำนวนประชากรและบ้าน ประจำปี พ.ศ. 2561 (Population and household statistics, 2018). Department of Provincial Administration. [26 September 2020]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-04）.

dru.ac.th

dit.dru.ac.th

Chandrashtitya, Tipawan; Matungka, Chiraporn. ประวัติเมืองธนบุรี [History of Thonburi City]. Arts & Cultural Office. Dhonburi Rajabhat University. [2011-12-11]. （原始内容存档于2010-07-13）（泰语）.

euromonitor.com

blog.euromonitor.com

Top 100 Cities Destination Ranking. Euromonitor International. 21 January 2013 [6 June 2013]. （原始内容存档于31 January 2016）.

forbes.com

The World's Biggest Public Companies. Forbes.com. April 2012 [2012-09-25]. （原始内容存档于2012-12-21）.
Talty, Alexandra. Bangkok Named Most Popular City For International Tourists in 2017. Forbes. 26 September 2017 [2 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-28）.

forest.go.th

forestinfo.forest.go.th

ตารางที่ 2 พื้นที่ป่าไม้ แยกรายจังหวัด พ.ศ.2562 [Table 2 Forest area, separated by province, 2019] (PDF). Royal Forest Department. 2019 [6 April 2021]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-12-03）（Thai）.

funtrivia.com

存档副本. [2019-10-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-17）.

gdfao.gov.cn

广东省缔结友好城市关系一览表. 广东外事网. [2008-09-22]. （原始内容存档于2008-10-07）.

guinnessworldrecords.com

Record Application Search. Guinness World Records. [2016-12-02].

hopewellholdings.com

香港合和實業的官方網站. [2005-08-13]. （原始内容存档于2014-02-15）.

ku.ac.th

ebook.lib.ku.ac.th

吴琼. 泰国农业大学泰中翻译教程. [2023-05-17]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-21）.

lboro.ac.uk

The World According to GaWC 2020. GaWC – Research Network. Globalization and World Cities. [2020-08-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-24）.

longfinance.net

Yeandle, Mark. The Global Financial Centres Index 11 (PDF). Long Finance. March 2012: 5 [2012-09-25]. ISBN 978-0-9546207-7-6. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-03-19）.

mastercard.com

newsroom.mastercard.com

Big Cities, Big Business: Bangkok, London and Paris Lead the Way in Mastercard's 2018 Global Destination Cities Index. 2018-09-25 [2018-10-06]. （原始内容 (Press release)存档于2018-09-28）.

meteo-climat-bzh.dyndns.org

Station Bangkok. Meteo Climat. [11 June 2016] （法语）.

nationmultimedia.com

Low-cost carriers start launching from Don Mueang. The Nation (Bangkok). 2012-10-01 [2012-10-15]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-02）.

nesdb.go.th

social.nesdb.go.th

ตารางที่ 1.2 สัดส่วนคนจนด้านรายจ่าย จำแนกตามภาคและพื้นที่ ปี พ.ศ. 2531–2553 (Poverty rates by expenses, sorted by region and area, 1988–2010). Social and Quality of Life Database System. Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board. 2011-09-26 [2012-09-25]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）（泰语）.

noaa.gov

nodc.noaa.gov

World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020. World Meteorological Organization. [2023-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-27）.

nso.go.th

popcensus.nso.go.th

Table 1 Population by sex, household by type of household, changwat and area (PDF). The 2010 Population and Housing Census: Whole Kingdom. popcensus.nso.go.th (National Statistical Office). 2012: 32 [6 September 2020]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于12 March 2019）.

nso.go.th

Table 4 Population by religion, region and area: 2010. National Statistical Office. National Statistics Office. [1 April 2021]. （原始内容存档于29 July 2022）.

nytimes.com

Beech, Hannah; Suhartono, Muktita. As Motorcade Rolls By, Thai Royal Family Glimpses the People's Discontent. The New York Times. 2020-10-14 [2020-10-15]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2020-10-14）（美国英语）.
Chen, Jennifer. Shophouses: Reviving the distinctive face of Bangkok. The New York Times. 20 March 2007. （原始内容存档于2011-07-29）.

prachachat.net

存档副本. [2017-02-01]. （原始内容存档于2017-08-12）.

qz.com

Hao, Karen. The overwhelming majority of popular tourist destinations are in Asia. Quartz. 26 September 2017 [2 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-27）.

realist.co.th

ห้วยขวาง - The New China Town. Realist. [2023-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-01）（泰语）.

siamese-heritage.org

存档副本 (PDF). [2019-10-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-12-17）.

thaiappraisal.org

Pornchokchai, Sopon. Global report on human settlements 2003 – City report: Bangkok (PDF). 2003 [2023-10-03]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-04-13）.

thaipbsworld.com

Bangkok celebrates first 'Pride Month' with newly elected governor. www.thaipbsworld.com. [2022-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-09）（美国英语）.

tmd.go.th

www4.tmd.go.th

สถิติอุณหภูมิสูงที่สุดในช่วงฤดูร้อนของประเทศไทยระหว่าง พ.ศ. 2494 - 2565 [Extreme maximum temperature during summer season in Thailand (1951 - 2022)] (PDF). Thai Meteorological Department. [19 March 2023]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于19 March 2023）.
Extreme minimum temperature during winter season in Thailand 71 year period (1951 - 2021) (PDF). Thai Meteorological Department. [2023-03-19]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2023-03-19）.

tourism.go.th

Internal tourism in Bangkok (PDF). Department of Tourism. [2012-09-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-12-07）.

travelandleisure.com

2013 World's Best Cities. Travel + Leisure. American Express Publishing Corporation. [31 July 2013]. （原始内容存档于2015-01-06）.

un.org

news.un.org

Bangkok declared World Book Capital 2013 at UN conference. UN News. 2011-06-29 [2022-04-19]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-15）（英语）.

unhabitat.org

Moreno, Eduardo López; Oyeyinka, Oyebanji; Mboup, Gora. State of the World's Cities 2010/2011 – Cities for All: Bridging the Urban Divide. London, Sterling, VA: Earthscan. 2008: 194 [2012-09-25]. ISBN 978-1-84971-176-0. （原始内容存档于2012-05-23）.

utopia-asia.com

Asian Gay & Lesbian News Archive. [2022-06-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-31）.

weather-atlas.com

Bangkok, Thailand – Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast. Weather Atlas. [2022-08-01]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-13）.

web.archive.org

คำขวัญ กทม.. กรุงเทพมหานคร. ม.ป.ป. [30 มิถุนายน 2555]. （原始内容存档于2012-05-30）.
Limited, Bangkok Post Public Company. Bangkok will be officially called Krung Thep Maha Nakhon. Bangkok Post. [2023-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-22）（英语）.
Bangkok Post, "Maori claims world's longest place name", 1 September 2006. [2009-06-01]. （原始内容存档于2008-12-26）.
Chandrashtitya, Tipawan; Matungka, Chiraporn. ประวัติเมืองธนบุรี [History of Thonburi City]. Arts & Cultural Office. Dhonburi Rajabhat University. [2011-12-11]. （原始内容存档于2010-07-13）（泰语）.
Committee for the Rattanakosin Bicentennial Celebration. จดหมายเหตุการอนุรักษ์กรุงรัตนโกสินทร์ [Rattanakosin City conservation archives]. Department of Fine Arts. 1982. Reproduced in กว่าจะมาเป็นกรุงเทพฯ [The path to become Bangkok]. BMA Data Center. [2012-08-01]. （原始内容存档于2014-12-19）.
Beech, Hannah; Suhartono, Muktita. As Motorcade Rolls By, Thai Royal Family Glimpses the People's Discontent. The New York Times. 2020-10-14 [2020-10-15]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2020-10-14）（美国英语）.
Thailand. The World Factbook. CIA. [26 September 2020]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-10）.
รายงานสถิติจำนวนประชากรและบ้าน ประจำปี พ.ศ. 2561 (Population and household statistics, 2018). Department of Provincial Administration. [26 September 2020]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-04）.
Table 1 Population by sex, household by type of household, changwat and area (PDF). The 2010 Population and Housing Census: Whole Kingdom. popcensus.nso.go.th (National Statistical Office). 2012: 32 [6 September 2020]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于12 March 2019）.
Chee Kiong Tong, Kwok B. Chan. Alternate Identities: The Chinese of Contemporary Thailand. BRILL. : 116 [2008-03-13]. ISBN 981210142X. （原始内容存档于2015-03-21）.
Chen, Jennifer. Shophouses: Reviving the distinctive face of Bangkok. The New York Times. 20 March 2007. （原始内容存档于2011-07-29）.
Caldwell, John C. The Demographic Structure. Silcock, T.H. (编). Thailand, Social and Economic Studies in Development. Canberra: Australian National University Press. 1967: 29–33. and Skinner, G. William. Chinese Society in Thailand: An Analytical History. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. 1957: 17–18. cited in Goldstein, Sidney. The Demography of Bangkok: A case study of differentials between big city and rural populations (PDF). Research reports. Bangkok: Institute of Population Studies, Chulalongkorn University. August 1972: 32. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于31 July 2013）.
ห้วยขวาง - The New China Town. Realist. [2023-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-01）（泰语）.
Table 4 Population by religion, region and area: 2010. National Statistical Office. National Statistics Office. [1 April 2021]. （原始内容存档于29 July 2022）.
存档副本. [2019-10-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-17）.
存档副本 (PDF). [2019-10-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-12-17）.
存档副本 (PDF). [2019-10-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-02-20）.
The largest cities in the world by land area, population and density. City Mayors. 2007-01-06 [2008-07-19]. （原始内容存档于2008-07-18）.
World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020. World Meteorological Organization. [2023-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-27）.
สถิติอุณหภูมิสูงที่สุดในช่วงฤดูร้อนของประเทศไทยระหว่าง พ.ศ. 2494 - 2565 [Extreme maximum temperature during summer season in Thailand (1951 - 2022)] (PDF). Thai Meteorological Department. [19 March 2023]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于19 March 2023）.
Extreme minimum temperature during winter season in Thailand 71 year period (1951 - 2021) (PDF). Thai Meteorological Department. [2023-03-19]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2023-03-19）.
Subramaniam, Tara. Vietnam and Laos record hottest temperatures ever as heat wave grips Southeast Asia. CNN. 2023-05-08 [2023-06-02]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-06）.
Bangkok, Thailand – Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast. Weather Atlas. [2022-08-01]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-13）.
Department of Provincial Administration, Ministry of Interior, Royal Thai Government. As of December 2009 （泰語）互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2011-02-06.
吴琼. 泰国农业大学泰中翻译教程. [2023-05-17]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-21）.
ตารางที่ 2 พื้นที่ป่าไม้ แยกรายจังหวัด พ.ศ.2562 [Table 2 Forest area, separated by province, 2019] (PDF). Royal Forest Department. 2019 [6 April 2021]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-12-03）（Thai）.
History. CPD. City Planning Department. [2012-09-25]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-01）.
Pornchokchai, Sopon. Global report on human settlements 2003 – City report: Bangkok (PDF). 2003 [2023-10-03]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-04-13）.
Internal tourism in Bangkok (PDF). Department of Tourism. [2012-09-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-12-07）.
The World According to GaWC 2020. GaWC – Research Network. Globalization and World Cities. [2020-08-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-24）.
Yeandle, Mark. The Global Financial Centres Index 11 (PDF). Long Finance. March 2012: 5 [2012-09-25]. ISBN 978-0-9546207-7-6. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-03-19）.
The World's Biggest Public Companies. Forbes.com. April 2012 [2012-09-25]. （原始内容存档于2012-12-21）.
Fortune's annual ranking of the world's largest corporations. CNN. July 2012 [2012-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-24）.
ตารางที่ 1.2 สัดส่วนคนจนด้านรายจ่าย จำแนกตามภาคและพื้นที่ ปี พ.ศ. 2531–2553 (Poverty rates by expenses, sorted by region and area, 1988–2010). Social and Quality of Life Database System. Office of the National Economic and Social Development Board. 2011-09-26 [2012-09-25]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）（泰语）.
Moreno, Eduardo López; Oyeyinka, Oyebanji; Mboup, Gora. State of the World's Cities 2010/2011 – Cities for All: Bridging the Urban Divide. London, Sterling, VA: Earthscan. 2008: 194 [2012-09-25]. ISBN 978-1-84971-176-0. （原始内容存档于2012-05-23）.
Big Cities, Big Business: Bangkok, London and Paris Lead the Way in Mastercard's 2018 Global Destination Cities Index. 2018-09-25 [2018-10-06]. （原始内容 (Press release)存档于2018-09-28）.
Top 100 Cities Destination Ranking. Euromonitor International. 21 January 2013 [6 June 2013]. （原始内容存档于31 January 2016）.
2013 World's Best Cities. Travel + Leisure. American Express Publishing Corporation. [31 July 2013]. （原始内容存档于2015-01-06）.
Talty, Alexandra. Bangkok Named Most Popular City For International Tourists in 2017. Forbes. 26 September 2017 [2 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-28）.
Hao, Karen. The overwhelming majority of popular tourist destinations are in Asia. Quartz. 26 September 2017 [2 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-27）.
Hunter, Marnie. 10 most popular cities for international travelers in 2017. CNN Travel (Cable News Network). 26 September 2017 [2 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-28）.
Morton, Caitlin. The ten most visited cities of 2017. Conde Nast Traveler. 26 September 2017 [2 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-28）.
Bangkok declared World Book Capital 2013 at UN conference. UN News. 2011-06-29 [2022-04-19]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-15）（英语）.
Asian Gay & Lesbian News Archive. [2022-06-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-31）.
Bangkok celebrates first 'Pride Month' with newly elected governor. www.thaipbsworld.com. [2022-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-09）（美国英语）.
曼谷地下鐵路公眾公司的官方網站（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
香港合和實業的官方網站. [2005-08-13]. （原始内容存档于2014-02-15）.
存档副本. [2017-02-01]. （原始内容存档于2017-08-12）.
Low-cost carriers start launching from Don Mueang. The Nation (Bangkok). 2012-10-01 [2012-10-15]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-02）.
广东省缔结友好城市关系一览表. 广东外事网. [2008-09-22]. （原始内容存档于2008-10-07）.

wikimedia.org

upload.wikimedia.org

這個城市全名融合了兩個古老的印度語言：巴利語和梵語。若使用這些語言的發音，其羅馬拼音為Krung-dēva mahā nagara amara ratnakosindra mah indr āyudhyā mahā tilaka bhava nava ratana rāja dhānī pūrī ramya uttama rājanivēśana mah āsthāna amara vimāna avatāra sthitya śakrasdattiya viṣṇu karma prasiddhi聆聽^ⓘ

wiktionary.org

zh.wiktionary.org

這個城市全名融合了兩個古老的印度語言：巴利語和梵語。若使用這些語言的發音，其羅馬拼音為Krung-dēva mahā nagara amara ratnakosindra mah indr āyudhyā mahā tilaka bhava nava ratana rāja dhānī pūrī ramya uttama rājanivēśana mah āsthāna amara vimāna avatāra sthitya śakrasdattiya viṣṇu karma prasiddhi聆聽^ⓘ

worldcat.org

Beech, Hannah; Suhartono, Muktita. As Motorcade Rolls By, Thai Royal Family Glimpses the People's Discontent. The New York Times. 2020-10-14 [2020-10-15]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2020-10-14）（美国英语）.
Phitsanulok Provincial Statistical Report 2562-2019: Economic Statistics - National Accounts. Phitsanulok Provincial Statistical Office (报告). National Statistical Office (NSO): 93. 2020. ISSN 1905-8314.
Howard, Robert W. Risky business? Asking tourists what hazards they actually encountered in Thailand. Tourism Management. June 2009, 30 (3): 359–365. ISSN 0261-5177. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2008.08.007.