集约化畜牧业 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Matthew Scully Dominion: The Power of Man, the Suffering of Animals, and the Call to Mercy Macmillan, 2002 （马修·斯卡利《统治：人类的力量、动物的苦难和对仁慈的呼唤》麦克米伦，2002 年）
Matthew Scully Dominion: The Power of Man, the Suffering of Animals, and the Call to Mercy Macmillan, 2002 （马修-斯卡利《统治》：人类的力量、动物的苦难以及对仁慈的呼唤麦克米伦出版社，2002 年）
Matthew Scully Dominion: The Power of Man, the Suffering of Animals, and the Call to Mercy Macmillan, 2002 马修-斯卡利《统治》：人类的力量、动物的苦难以及对仁慈的呼唤麦克米伦出版社，2002 年

cattle-today.com

Breeds of Cattle [牛的品种]. Cattle Today. [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-15）.

cbc.ca

Commissioner points to factory farming as source of contamination [专员指出工厂化养殖是污染源]. 2000-07-28 [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-18）.
"Commissioner points to factory farming as source of contamination" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, CBC, July 28, 2000."专员指出工厂化养殖是污染源"，加拿大广播公司，7 月
Berlin protests focus on farming and food safety [柏林抗议活动关注农业和食品安全]. 2013-01-21 [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2024-12-05）.

cbsnews.com

Denmark's Case for Antibiotic-Free Animals [丹麦的无抗生素动物案例]. CBS News. 2010-02-10 [2024-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2013-11-04）.

cdc.gov

Factory Farming: The Impact of Animal Feeding Operations on the Environment and Health of Local Communities [工厂化养殖：动物饲养场对当地社区环境和健康的影响]. [2009-12-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
CDC. Antibiotic Resistance and Food are Connected [抗生素耐药性与食品息息相关]. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2021-02-02 [2021-02-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-14）（美国英语）.

cgdev.org

Schneider K, Garrett L. Non-therapeutic Use of Antibiotics in Animal Agriculture, Corresponding Resistance Rates, and What Can be Done About It [畜牧业中抗生素的非治疗性使用、相应的耐药率以及可采取的措施]. 2009-06-19 [2024-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2013-03-14）.

ciwf.org.uk

Wigley, P. Salmonella [沙门氏菌] (PDF). Compassion in World Farming. 2013 [2018-03-19]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-02-16）.

columbia.edu

cup.columbia.edu

Nibert, David. [动物压迫与人类暴力：狩猎、资本主义和全球冲突] 使用|trans-title=需要含有|title= (帮助). Animal Oppression and Human Violence: Domesecration, Capitalism, and Global Conflict. Columbia University Press. 2013: 228 [2024-05-04]. ISBN 978-0231151894. （原始内容存档于2022-11-04）.

cornell.edu

usda.mannlib.cornell.edu

National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). 2010; Overview of the United States Cattle Industry 美国农业部（USDA）农业统计委员会国家农业统计局（NASS）。2010 年；美国养牛业概览

pmep.cce.cornell.edu

Pesticides In the Environment. Pesticide fact sheets and tutorial, module 6. cornell.edu. Retrieved on September 19, 2007. 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2009-06-05.农药概况介绍和教程，第 6 单元。cornell.edu. 2007 年 9 月 19 日检索。

csindy.com

This Cattleman's Got a Beef [这位牧牛人的牛肉]. Colorado Springs Independent. 2003-11-20 [2012-06-18]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-26）.

currentaffairs.org

The Moral Atrocity of Factory Farming and Why We Must Not Look Away [工厂化养殖的道德暴行以及我们为何不能袖手旁观]. Current Affairs. 2022-08-11 [2022-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2024-05-25）.

defra.gov.uk

DEFRA press release 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2009-02-21.英国环境与粮食管理局新闻稿

doi.org

DeLuca, Hector F. History of the discovery of vitamin D and its active metabolites [维生素 D 及其活性代谢物的发现史]. BoneKEy Reports. 2014-01-08, 3: 479. ISSN 2047-6396. PMC 3899558 . PMID 24466410. doi:10.1038/bonekey.2013.213.
Havenstein, G.B.; Ferket, P.R.; Qureshi, M.A. Growth, livability, and feed conversion of 1957 versus 2001 broilers when fed representative 1957 and 2001 broiler diets [1957 年肉鸡与 2001 年肉鸡在饲喂 1957 年和 2001 年代表性肉鸡日粮时的生长、活泼性和饲料转化率比较]. Poult Sci. 2003a, 82 (10): 1500–1508. PMID 14601725. doi:10.1093/ps/82.10.1500 .
Lott, Dale F.; Hart, Benjamin L. Applied ethology in a nomadic cattle culture [游牧牛文化中的应用人种学]. Applied Animal Ethology (Elsevier B.V.). October 1979, 5 (4): 309–319. doi:10.1016/0304-3762(79)90102-0.
Neori, A; Chopin, T; Troell, M; Buschmann, AH; Kraemer, GP; Halling, C; Shpigel, M; Yarish, C. Integrated aquaculture: rationale, evolution and state of the art emphasizing seaweed biofiltration in modern mariculture [综合水产养殖：现代海水养殖中强调海藻生物过滤的原理、演变和技术现状]. Aquaculture. 2004, 231 (1–4): 361–391. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2003.11.015.
Chopin, T; Buschmann, AH; Halling, C; Troell, M; Kautsky, N; Neori, A; Kraemer, GP; Zertuche-Gonzalez, JA; Yarish, C; Neefus, C. Integrating seaweeds into marine aquaculture systems: a key toward sustainability [将海藻纳入海水养殖系统：实现可持续发展的关键]. Journal of Phycology. 2001, 37 (6): 975–986. S2CID 85161308. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2001.01137.x.
Neori, A; Chopin, T; Troell, M; Buschmann, AH; Kraemer, GP; Halling, C; Shpigel, M; Yarish, C. Integrated aquaculture: rationale, evolution and state of the art emphasizing seaweed biofiltration in modern mariculture [综合水产养殖：现代海水养殖中强调海藻生物过滤的原理、演变和技术现状]. Aquaculture. 2004, 231 (1–4): 361–391. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2003.11.015.
McCarthy, Richard; Richard Bennett. Statutory Protection for Farm Animals [对农场动物的法定保护]. Pace Environmental Law Review. 1986, 3 (2): 229–256 [2011-11-11]. S2CID 166893737. doi:10.58948/0738-6206.1205 . （原始内容存档于2023-04-21）.
Rubin, JE; Ball KR; Chirino-Trejo M. Decreased susceptibility of MRSA ST398 to tiamulin [MRSA ST398 对替姆林的敏感性降低]. Veterinary Microbiology. 2011, 151 (3–4): 422–423. PMID 21511410. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2011.03.030.
Machovina, B; Feeley, KJ; Ripple, WJ. Biodiversity conservation: The key is reducing meat consumption [保护生物多样性：关键在于减少肉类消费]. Sci Total Environ. 2015, 536: 419–31. Bibcode:2015ScTEn.536..419M. PMID 26231772. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.022.
Ramos, Athena K.; Fuentes, Axel; Trinidad, Natalia. Perception of Job-Related Risk, Training, and Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among Latino Immigrant Hog CAFO Workers in Missouri: A Pilot Study [密苏里州拉丁裔移民养猪场工人对工作相关风险、培训和个人防护设备 (PPE) 使用的认知：试点研究]. Safety. 2016-11-09, 2 (4): 25. PMC 5875190 . PMID 29607309. doi:10.3390/safety2040025  （英语）.

dw.de

Deutsche Welle, Protesters in Berlin call for an end to factory farming, 22 January 2011 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）德国之声，《柏林抗议者呼吁结束工厂化农业》，2011 年 1 月 22 日。
Farmers defend themselves at Berlin′s Green Week [农民在柏林绿色周为自己辩护]. DW.COM. 2014-01-17 [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2015-05-06）.

economist.com

Counting chickens [数鸡]. The Economist. [2016-06-10]. （原始内容存档于2016-07-15）.

environment-agency.gov.uk

Rebuilding Agriculture – EPA of UK [重建农业——英国环保局] (PDF). （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-09-30）.

epa.gov

存档副本 (PDF). New York Animal Agriculture Program Assessment (December 3, 2019). [2024-05-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-06-12）.

europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

Health and Consumer Protection – Scientific Committee on Animal Health and Animal Welfare – Previous outcome of discussions [健康和消费者保护 – 动物健康和动物福利科学委员会 – 先前的讨论结果]. [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2013-05-22）.
"The Welfare of Intensively Kept Pigs – Report of the Scientific Veterinary Committee – Adopted 30 September 1997 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2013-05-22., European Commission, and "Opinion of the AHAW Panel related to the welfare aspects of various systems of keeping laying hens", European Food Safety Authority (March 7, 2005)
EU‑AGRINET 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2013-05-23. article Fighting swine fever in Europe (Project Coordinator: Dr Trevor Drew at Veterinary Laboratories Agency)2013年5月23日，.文章：在欧洲抗击猪瘟（项目协调人：兽医实验室机构的 Trevor Drew 博士）

efsa.europa.eu

"The Welfare of Intensively Kept Pigs – Report of the Scientific Veterinary Committee – Adopted 30 September 1997 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2013-05-22., European Commission, and "Opinion of the AHAW Panel related to the welfare aspects of various systems of keeping laying hens", European Food Safety Authority (March 7, 2005)
Joint scientific report of ECDC, EFSA and EMEA on methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in livestock, companion animals and food [欧洲疾病控制和预防中心（ECDC）、欧洲食物安全局（EFSA）和欧洲食品和药品管理局（EMEA）关于家畜、伴侣动物和食品中耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA）的联合科学报告]. 2009-06-16 [2009-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-04）.

everythingconnects.org

Intensive Farming [集约农业]. [2024-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-20）.

farmsanctuary.org

The Welfare of Sows in Gestation Crates: A Summary of the Scientific Evidence., Farm Sanctuary. 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2007-12-23.妊娠笼中母猪的福利：科学证据摘要
Factory Farming's Effect on Rural Communities [工厂化农业对农村社区的影响]. [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-08）.

fawc.org.uk

Farm Animal Welfare Council [农场动物福利理事会]. （原始内容存档于2013-11-03）.

food.gov.uk

Food Standards Agency. [archived Content] VPC report on growth hormones in meat [[存档内容] 关于肉类中生长激素的 VPC 报告]. [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-12）.

forbes.com

Why Factory Farming Isn't What You Think [为什么工厂化农业不是你想象的那样]. Forbes. 2015 [2024-03-24]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-10）.

govtrack.us

H.R. 965: Preservation of Antibiotics for Medical Treatment Act of 2011 [H.R. 965： 2011 年医用抗生素保护法]. 2011-03-09 [2012-08-05]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-18）.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Machovina, B; Feeley, KJ; Ripple, WJ. Biodiversity conservation: The key is reducing meat consumption [保护生物多样性：关键在于减少肉类消费]. Sci Total Environ. 2015, 536: 419–31. Bibcode:2015ScTEn.536..419M. PMID 26231772. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.022.

heinonline.org

McCarthy, Richard; Richard Bennett. Statutory Protection for Farm Animals [对农场动物的法定保护]. Pace Environmental Law Review. 1986, 3 (2): 229–256 [2011-11-11]. S2CID 166893737. doi:10.58948/0738-6206.1205 . （原始内容存档于2023-04-21）.

hsus.org

Barnett JL, Hemsworth PH, Cronin GM, Jongman EC, and Hutson GD. 2001. "A review of the welfare issues for sows and piglets in relation to housing", Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 52:1–28. Cited in: Pajor EA. 2002. "Group housing of sows in small pens: advantages, disadvantages and recent research", In: Reynells R (ed.), Proceedings: Symposium on Swine Housing and Well-being (Des Moines, Iowa: U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service, June 5, pp. 37–44). In: An HSUS Report: Welfare Issues with Gestation Crates for Pregnant Sows, Humane Society of the United States. 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2010-07-03.Barnett JL, Hemsworth PH, Cronin GM, Jongman EC, and Hutson GD. 2001. "与房舍有关的母猪和仔猪福利问题综述》，《澳大利亚农业研究杂志》52：1-28。Cited in： Pajor EA. 2002. "小猪圈母猪群养：优点、缺点和最新研究"，《Reynells R》（编辑），2002 年： Reynells R (ed.), Proceedings：猪舍与福利研讨会》（爱荷华州得梅因：美国农业部农业研究局，6 月 5 日，第 37-44 页）。In：美国动物保护协会报告：怀孕母猪妊娠箱的福利问题》，美国人道协会。的存档，存档日期为 2010 年 7 月 3 日。
"An HSUS Report: Welfare Issues with Gestation Crates for Pregnant Sows", The Humane Society of the United States, January 6, 2006. 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2010-07-03.美国人道协会

huffingtonpost.com

Ocean Robbins. Is Animal Cruelty Doomed? [虐待动物的行为注定要失败吗？]. Is Animal Cruelty Doomed?. 2012-11-26 [2024-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2017-06-15）.
David Kirby. Mexican Lawmaker: Factory Farms Are "Breeding Grounds" of Swine Flu Pandemic [墨西哥立法者工厂化农场是猪流感大流行的 ”温床]. The Huffington Post. 2009-04-28 [2009-04-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-09）.

independent.co.uk

news.independent.co.uk

Hickman, Martin. The true cost of cheap chicken [廉价鸡肉的真实成本]. The Independent (London). 2008-01-04 [2010-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2008-01-16）.

inspain.news

The limits in sight for Spanish macro farms [西班牙大型农场的局限性]. Madrid: In Spain News. 2021-12-16 [2022-01-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-23）.

mrsa-net.nl

T. Khannaa; R. Friendshipa; C. Deweya; J.S. Weeseb. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization in pigs and pig farmers [猪和养猪户体内耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的定植情况] (PDF). Veterinary Microbiology. May 2008 [2010-11-14]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-24）.

nationalgeographic.com

science.nationalgeographic.com

Jennifer Ackerman. Food Article, Foodborne Illness Information, Pathogen Facts. National Geographic. [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-12）.

nationalhogfarmer.com

Revisiting Weaning Age Trends, Dynamics [重新审视断奶年龄趋势和动态]. 2005-10-15.

ncifap.org

Halden, Rolf; Schwab, Kellogg. Environmental Impact of Industrial Farm Animal Production [工业化农场畜牧生产对环境的影响] (PDF). A Report of the Pew Commission on Industrial Farm Animal Production. n.d. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-03-24）.

netdna-cdn.com

foodandwater.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com

Factory Farm Nation: How America Turned its Livestock Farms into Factories [工厂化农场的国家：美国如何将畜牧场变成工厂] (PDF). November 2010 [2012-07-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-05-22）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

DeLuca, Hector F. History of the discovery of vitamin D and its active metabolites [维生素 D 及其活性代谢物的发现史]. BoneKEy Reports. 2014-01-08, 3: 479. ISSN 2047-6396. PMC 3899558 . PMID 24466410. doi:10.1038/bonekey.2013.213.
Havenstein, G.B.; Ferket, P.R.; Qureshi, M.A. Growth, livability, and feed conversion of 1957 versus 2001 broilers when fed representative 1957 and 2001 broiler diets [1957 年肉鸡与 2001 年肉鸡在饲喂 1957 年和 2001 年代表性肉鸡日粮时的生长、活泼性和饲料转化率比较]. Poult Sci. 2003a, 82 (10): 1500–1508. PMID 14601725. doi:10.1093/ps/82.10.1500 .
Rubin, JE; Ball KR; Chirino-Trejo M. Decreased susceptibility of MRSA ST398 to tiamulin [MRSA ST398 对替姆林的敏感性降低]. Veterinary Microbiology. 2011, 151 (3–4): 422–423. PMID 21511410. doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2011.03.030.
Machovina, B; Feeley, KJ; Ripple, WJ. Biodiversity conservation: The key is reducing meat consumption [保护生物多样性：关键在于减少肉类消费]. Sci Total Environ. 2015, 536: 419–31. Bibcode:2015ScTEn.536..419M. PMID 26231772. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.022.
Ramos, Athena K.; Fuentes, Axel; Trinidad, Natalia. Perception of Job-Related Risk, Training, and Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) among Latino Immigrant Hog CAFO Workers in Missouri: A Pilot Study [密苏里州拉丁裔移民养猪场工人对工作相关风险、培训和个人防护设备 (PPE) 使用的认知：试点研究]. Safety. 2016-11-09, 2 (4): 25. PMC 5875190 . PMID 29607309. doi:10.3390/safety2040025  （英语）.

nrdc.org

America's Animal Factories: How States Fail to Prevent Pollution from Livestock Waste [美国的动物工厂：各州如何未能防止牲畜废弃物造成污染]. [2013-11-02]. （原始内容存档于2010-08-31）.
Facts about Pollution from Livestock Farms [关于畜牧场污染的事实]. National Resource Defense Council. [2006-05-30]. （原始内容存档于2011-12-07）.
NRDC: Pollution from Giant Livestock Farms Threatens Public Health [NRDC：巨型畜牧场的污染威胁公众健康]. [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2011-10-11）.

nwsource.com

archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com

Blaine Harden. Supplements used in factory farming can spread disease. The Washington Post. 2003-12-28 [2007-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2008-03-02）.

ny.gov

dec.ny.gov

www.dec.ny.gov – NYS Dept. of Environmental Conservation [www.dec.ny.gov - 纽约州环境保护部]. [2024-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2024-12-12）.

nytimes.com

Lusk, Jayson. Why Industrial Farms Are Good for the Environment [为什么工业农场对环境有益]. The New York Times. 2016-09-23 [2024-03-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-23）（美国英语）. Before “factory farming” became a pejorative, agricultural scholars of the mid-20th century were calling for farmers to do just that -- become more factorylike and businesslike. From that time, farm sizes have risen significantly. It is precisely this large size that is often criticized today in the belief that large farms put profit ahead of soil and animal health.
"Farmers Lean to Truce on Animals’ Close Quarters" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） article by Erik Eckholm in The New York Times August 11, 2010. Retrieved August 12, 2010.2010 年 8 月 11 日《纽约时报》埃里克-埃克霍尔姆撰写的文章 "农场主倾向于就动物的亲密接触达成停战协议"。2010 年 8 月 12 日检索。

pace.edu

libraryguides.law.pace.edu

Student, Pace Law. Research Guides: Student Project: Factory Farming: Environmental Impacts [研究指南：学生项目：工厂化农业：环境影响]. libraryguides.law.pace.edu. [2021-01-22]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-21）（英语）.

plamondon.com

Plamondon.com: the home of Robert Plamondon and all his works! [Plamondon.com：罗伯特-普拉蒙德及其所有作品的主页！]. [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-21）.

poultryhub.org

Beak trimming [修剪鸟喙]. [2012-08-05]. （原始内容存档于2012-08-08）.

purdue.edu

btny.purdue.edu

The benefits of pesticides: A story worth telling 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2010-06-09.. Purdue.edu. Retrieved on September 15, 2007.

rivm.nl

mrsa.rivm.nl

de Neeling AJ, van den Broek MJ, Spalburg EC, van Santen-Verheuvel MG, Dam-Deisz WD, Boshuizen HC, van de Giessen AW, van Duijkeren E, Huijsdens XW. High prevalance methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus in pigs [猪体内耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的高流行率] (PDF). Veterinary Microbiology. 2007-06-21 [2010-11-14].

sciencedaily.com

US meat and poultry is widely contaminated with drug-resistant Staph bacteria, study finds [研究发现，美国肉类和家禽普遍受到耐药性葡萄球菌的污染]. [2015-09-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-07-07）.

scrippsnews.com

Animal rights concerns grow in California [加利福尼亚州对动物权利的关注与日俱增]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-10）.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Chopin, T; Buschmann, AH; Halling, C; Troell, M; Kautsky, N; Neori, A; Kraemer, GP; Zertuche-Gonzalez, JA; Yarish, C; Neefus, C. Integrating seaweeds into marine aquaculture systems: a key toward sustainability [将海藻纳入海水养殖系统：实现可持续发展的关键]. Journal of Phycology. 2001, 37 (6): 975–986. S2CID 85161308. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2001.01137.x.
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smartvoter.org

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who.int

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worldcat.org

Foer, Jonathan Safran. Eating Animals [吃动物]. Hachette Book Group US. 2010. ISBN 978-0316127165. OCLC 669754727.
DeLuca, Hector F. History of the discovery of vitamin D and its active metabolites [维生素 D 及其活性代谢物的发现史]. BoneKEy Reports. 2014-01-08, 3: 479. ISSN 2047-6396. PMC 3899558 . PMID 24466410. doi:10.1038/bonekey.2013.213.
Eating Animals [吃动物]. Foer, Jonathan Safran. Hachette Book Group US. 2010: 47. ISBN 9780316127165. OCLC 669754727.
Spinney, Laura. Is factory farming to blame for coronavirus? [冠状病毒是工厂化养殖造成的吗？]. The Guardian. 2020-03-28 [2020-04-18]. ISSN 0261-3077. （原始内容存档于2020-03-30）（英国英语）.
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worldwatch.org

Is Meat Sustainable? [肉类是可持续的吗？]. Worldwatch Institute: Vision for a Sustainable World. World Watch Magazine. [2016-05-13]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-16）.